CN210432383U - Efficient forestry seedling device of digging pit - Google Patents
Efficient forestry seedling device of digging pit Download PDFInfo
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- CN210432383U CN210432383U CN201921074565.9U CN201921074565U CN210432383U CN 210432383 U CN210432383 U CN 210432383U CN 201921074565 U CN201921074565 U CN 201921074565U CN 210432383 U CN210432383 U CN 210432383U
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- gear
- connecting rod
- hole
- sliding sleeve
- earth boring
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device, which comprises a mounting frame, a hole digging device and a hole expanding device, the mounting rack comprises a connecting rack body and a driving device, the driving device is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rack body, and the driving device is fixedly connected with the connecting frame body, the utility model improves the structure of the traditional seedling earth boring machine, so that a user can conveniently select the diameter size of the earth boring according to the requirement, and the earth boring machine can be used for planting the seedlings with different sizes, thereby effectively solving the problems that the existing seedling earth boring machine has simple structure, can only carry out simple earth boring operation and cannot follow the tree pits with different diameters, when encountering thick sapling and just can't plant, need the manual work to use instrument such as spade to widen the tree hole, not only take trouble hard, the problem of the efficiency of reduction planting sapling that also can be great.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry is planted with equipment of digging a pit technical field specifically is an efficient forestry seedling device of digging a pit.
Background
The earth boring machine is a special machine for planting trees and forestation in mountainous regions, hills and gullies and rapidly digging pits by applying fertilizer, releases people from heavy physical labor, and is widely applied to planting trees and forestation, planting fruit trees and fences, applying fertilizer to fruit trees in autumn and the like. The power is powerful, the appearance is attractive, the operation is comfortable, the labor intensity is low, the device is suitable for various terrains, the efficiency is high, and the field operation is convenient. The existing earth boring machine is a mechanical device which takes a tractor and an excavator as power sources and is matched with a hydraulic system to realize earth boring. The equipment generally comprises a power system (a tractor or an excavator), a hydraulic system and a mechanical drilling and digging system, and the earth boring machine can be roughly divided into three types, namely a portable earth boring machine, a front-mounted earth boring machine and a rear-mounted earth boring machine.
The utility model discloses people discovery, current seedling earth boring machine simple structure can only carry out simple operation of digging a pit, can't follow the tree hole that needs carry out different diameters, just can't plant when meetting thicker sapling, needs the artifical instrument such as spade of using to expand the tree hole, and not only take trouble hard, the efficiency of sapling is planted to reduction that also can be great.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an efficient forestry seedling digging device aims at improving current seedling earth boring machine simple structure, can only carry out simple operation of digging a pit, can't follow the tree hole that needs carry out different diameters, just can't plant when meetting thicker sapling, needs the artifical instrument such as spade of using to expand the tree hole, and not only take trouble hard, the problem of the efficiency of sapling is planted to the reduction that also can be great.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a high-efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device comprises a mounting frame, a hole digging device and a hole expanding device, wherein the mounting frame comprises a connecting frame body and a driving device, the driving device is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame body, the driving device is fixedly connected with the connecting frame body, the hole digging device comprises a first gear, a connecting rod and a first threaded drill bit, the first gear is fixedly installed at the head of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed at the head of the lower end face of the connecting frame body, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting frame body, the first threaded drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the outer side face of the connecting rod, the first threaded drill bit and the connecting rod are integrally formed, the hole expanding device comprises a second gear, a sliding sleeve and a second threaded drill bit, the second gear and the sliding sleeve are both sleeved on the connecting rod, the second gear and the sliding sleeve are both rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the second threaded drill bit is arranged on the outer, and second screw drill piece and slip cap integrated into one piece, it can install it on any equipment that can remove to come the person of facilitating the use through the structure setting to the mounting bracket, be convenient for remove and transportation use, come the person of facilitating the use to carry out the first time use of digging a pit to ground through the structure setting to the hole digging device, if the hole diameter of hole this moment can carry out the planting of sapling, then do not need the reaming device to carry out work, if the diameter of hole is not enough just can start the hydropress pole and promote the excavation that the reaming device carries out the expansion to the hole, let the user select as required like this, can not do some idle work, great improvement production efficiency.
Further, drive arrangement is including rotating motor and drive gear, it is at the lower terminal surface of connecting the support body to rotate motor fixed mounting, drive gear is connected with the output that rotates the motor, and convenient to use person can control opening and closing of digging hole device and reaming device through the structure setting to drive arrangement, drives drive gear through rotating the motor and rotates, and drive gear drives through the intermeshing with first gear and second gear and digs hole device and reaming device and excavate the operation.
Further, still be provided with spacing dish on the connecting rod, spacing dish cover is at the middle part of connecting rod, and spacing dish and connecting rod fixed connection, and the joint second gear of being convenient for through setting up to spacing dish uses, guarantees the distance between first gear and the second gear to guarantee the stability when drive gear transmission.
Further, the relative lock of first gear and second gear, and first gear and second gear all with drive gear intermeshing, guarantee through all with drive gear intermeshing to first gear and second gear can let first gear and second gear reverse with fast rotation under drive gear's drive to drive that first screw thread bores the piece and the second screw thread bores the better excavation to the tree pit.
Furthermore, be provided with the connection pad on the terminal surface under the second gear, second gear and connection pad integrated into one piece are convenient for install the hydraulic stem through the structure setting to the connection pad and are used, and the person of facilitating the use reaches the purpose that control reaming device goes up and down through controlling the hydraulic stem, and the person of facilitating the use selects whether to need the reaming to excavate according to the excavation condition of reality.
Furthermore, the hydraulic rods are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the connecting disc along the circumferential direction of the second gear, the lower end face of each hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve, and the hydraulic rods can be arranged to control the lifting of the reaming device and also used for matching with the rotation of the second gear to drive the reaming device to rotate and excavate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a structure to traditional sapling earth boring machine improves, the diameter size that the person of facilitating the use can select to dig the hole as required, the sapling to unidimensional digs the hole and plants the use, the effectual current seedling earth boring machine simple structure of having solved, can only carry out simple operation of digging the hole, can't follow the pit that needs carry out different diameters, just can't plant when meetting thicker sapling, need artifical instruments such as spade to plant the pit and widen, not only take trouble hard, the problem of the efficiency of sapling is planted to the reduction that also can be great.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention when the reaming device is not in use;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the reaming device of the present invention in use;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the hole digging apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the second gear shown in FIG. 1;
figure 6 is a perspective view of the sliding sleeve of figure 1 mated with a second threaded drill plate.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 11. connecting the frame body; 12. a drive device; 121. rotating the motor; 122. a drive gear; 2. a hole digging device; 21. a first gear; 22. a connecting rod; 221. a limiting disc; 23. a first thread drill chip; 3. a reaming device; 31. a second gear; 311. a connecting disc; 312. a hydraulic lever; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. and a second thread drill chip.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a high efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device comprises an installation frame 1, a hole digging device 2 and a hole expanding device 3, wherein the installation frame 1 comprises a connection frame body 11 and a driving device 12, the driving device 12 is installed at the lower end of the connection frame body 11, and the driving device 12 is fixedly connected with the connection frame body 11, through improving the structure of the traditional seedling pit digging machine, a user can select the diameter size of a pit according to needs, the pit digging and planting are carried out on seedlings with different sizes, the problems that the existing seedling pit digging machine is simple in structure, can only carry out simple pit digging operation and cannot follow the pits with different diameters, the seedlings with different diameters cannot be planted, the pits need to be expanded manually by using tools such as shovels and the like, the labor and labor are wasted, and the efficiency of planting the seedlings is greatly reduced are effectively solved, the mounting frame 1 is structurally arranged so that a user can conveniently mount the mounting frame on any movable equipment and conveniently move and transport the mounting frame, the driving device 12 comprises a rotating motor 121 and a driving gear 122, the rotating motor 121 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the connecting frame body 11, the driving gear 122 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 121, the driving device 12 is structurally arranged so that the user can control the opening and closing of the hole digging device 2 and the hole expanding device 3, the driving gear 122 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 121, and the driving gear 122 drives the hole digging device 2 and the hole expanding device 3 to perform digging operation by being meshed with the first gear 21 and the second gear 31;
the hole digging device 2 comprises a first gear 21, a connecting rod 22 and a first threaded drill bit 23, the first gear 21 is fixedly arranged at the head of the connecting rod 22, the connecting rod 22 is arranged at the head of the lower end face of the connecting frame body 11, the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the connecting frame body 11, the first threaded drill bit 23 is arranged at the lower end of the outer side face of the connecting rod 22, the first threaded drill bit 23 and the connecting rod 22 are integrally formed, the hole digging device 2 is structurally arranged to facilitate a user to dig a hole on the ground for the first time, if the diameter of the hole can be planted with a tree seedling, the hole expanding device 3 is not needed to work, the first gear 21 and the second gear 31 are buckled relatively, the first gear 21 and the second gear 31 are meshed with each other with the driving gear 122 to ensure that the first gear 21 and the second gear 31 can rotate at the same speed reversely under the driving of the driving gear 122, therefore, the first threaded drill piece 23 and the second threaded drill piece 33 are driven to better excavate the tree pit, the connecting rod 22 is further provided with the limiting disc 221, the limiting disc 221 is sleeved in the middle of the connecting rod 22, the limiting disc 221 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, the limiting disc 221 is conveniently clamped with the second gear 31 for use through arrangement of the limiting disc 221, the distance between the first gear 21 and the second gear 31 is ensured, and therefore stability in transmission of the driving gear 122 is ensured;
the reaming device 3 comprises a second gear 31, a sliding sleeve 32 and a second threaded drill bit 33, the second gear 31 and the sliding sleeve 32 are both sleeved on the connecting rod 22, the second gear 31 and the sliding sleeve 32 are both rotatably connected with the connecting rod 22, the second threaded drill bit 33 is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding sleeve 32, the second threaded drill bit 33 and the sliding sleeve 32 are integrally formed, if the diameter of a pit dug by the drilling device 2 is not enough, the hydraulic rod 312 can be started to push the reaming device 3 to dig the pit, so that a user can select according to needs without doing useless work, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the connecting disc 311 is arranged on the lower end surface of the second gear 31, the second gear 31 and the connecting disc 311 are integrally formed, the hydraulic rod 312 is convenient to install for use by the structural arrangement of the connecting disc 311, and the user can conveniently control the lifting of the reaming device 3 by controlling the hydraulic rod 312, the convenience of customers selects whether reaming excavation is needed according to the actual excavation condition, and the lower end face of the connecting disc 311 is evenly provided with the hydraulic rod 312 along the circumferential direction of the second gear 31, and the lower end face of the hydraulic rod 312 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 32, so that the purpose of controlling the lifting of the reaming device 3 can be achieved through the arrangement of the hydraulic rod 312, and the purpose of rotating excavation by matching with the rotation of the second gear 31 to drive the reaming device 3 is achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an efficient forestry seedling digging device, includes mounting bracket (1), digs hole device (2) and reaming device (3), its characterized in that: the mounting rack (1) comprises a connecting rack body (11) and a driving device (12), the driving device (12) is installed at the lower end of the connecting rack body (11), the driving device (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting rack body (11), the hole digging device (2) comprises a first gear (21), a connecting rod (22) and a first threaded drill piece (23), the first gear (21) is fixedly installed at the head of the connecting rod (22), the connecting rod (22) is installed at the head of the lower end face of the connecting rack body (11), the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected with the connecting rack body (11), the first threaded drill piece (23) is arranged at the lower end of the outer side face of the connecting rod (22), the first threaded drill piece (23) and the connecting rod (22) are integrally formed, the hole expanding device (3) comprises a second gear (31), a sliding sleeve (32) and a second threaded drill piece (33), second gear (31) and sliding sleeve (32) all overlap on connecting rod (22), and second gear (31) and sliding sleeve (32) all rotate with connecting rod (22) and be connected, second thread drill piece (33) set up on the lateral surface of sliding sleeve (32), and second thread drill piece (33) and sliding sleeve (32) integrated into one piece.
2. A high efficiency forest seedling pit digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device (12) comprises a rotating motor (121) and a driving gear (122), the rotating motor (121) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the connecting frame body (11), and the driving gear (122) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (121).
3. A high efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device according to claim 2, wherein a limiting disc (221) is further arranged on the connecting rod (22), the limiting disc (221) is sleeved in the middle of the connecting rod (22), and the limiting disc (221) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (22).
4. A high efficiency forest seedling pit digging device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first gear (21) and the second gear (31) are relatively buckled and both the first gear (21) and the second gear (31) are meshed with the driving gear (122).
5. A high efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device according to claim 4, characterized in that the second gear (31) is provided with a connecting disc (311) on the lower end surface, and the second gear (31) is integrally formed with the connecting disc (311).
6. A high efficiency forestry seedling pit digging device according to claim 5, characterized in that the hydraulic rods (312) are uniformly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting disc (311) along the circumferential direction of the second gear (31), and the lower end surface of the hydraulic rods (312) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921074565.9U CN210432383U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Efficient forestry seedling device of digging pit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921074565.9U CN210432383U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Efficient forestry seedling device of digging pit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210432383U true CN210432383U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921074565.9U Active CN210432383U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Efficient forestry seedling device of digging pit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113973533A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Artificial inoculation quick cultivation device for cistanche |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921074565.9U patent/CN210432383U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113973533A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Artificial inoculation quick cultivation device for cistanche |
| CN113973533B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-11-01 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Artificial inoculation quick cultivation device for cistanche |
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