CN115517073A - A new energy agricultural weeding device and its application method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy agricultural weeding device and a method for using the same, and relates to the technical field of agricultural weeding. The following proposal is now proposed, including a collar, the bottom of the collar is equipped with a fixing mechanism, and the outer wall of the collar is equipped with a Rotating mechanism, the inner wall of the collar is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped fixing frames, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame is equipped with a weeding and loosening mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes a ring plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the collar. The bottom of the ring plate is fixed with a plurality of insertion rods 1, and the rotating mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left side of the ring plate, a motor is fixed inside the fixed frame, and a gear 1 is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the motor; The invention automatically clears the weeds around the trees without artificial support and guidance under the trees, which saves time and effort, and loosens the soil while weeding, which is also convenient for fertilization, solar charging, more environmentally friendly and pollution-free, and the stage after weeding Grass is also easy to collect manually.

Description

A new energy agricultural weeding device and its application method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural weeding, in particular to a new energy agricultural weeding device and a method for using the same.

Background technique

Weeding devices are generally used in agriculture. In order to avoid weeds robbing fruit trees of nutrients, farmers will remove weeds around the trunk to prevent robbing fruit trees of nutrients. There are many varieties of fruit trees with a short distance between the crown and the ground.

When the existing weeding device removes weeds around low fruit trees, it is necessary to manually hold the weeding device to drill under the tree for weeding. , It is also more difficult to turn the soil and fertilize. The current weeding device needs manual support and guidance to cut the grass, which is laborious and time consuming.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a new energy agricultural weeding device and its use method, which has a high degree of automation when weeding, turning soil and fertilizing low fruit trees, saving time and labor .

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A new energy agricultural weeding device and its use method, including a collar, the bottom of the collar is equipped with a fixing mechanism, the outer wall of the collar is equipped with a rotating mechanism, and the inner wall of the collar is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped Fixed frame, the bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame is equipped with a weeding and loosening mechanism, the fixed mechanism includes a ring plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar, a plurality of insertion rods are fixed on the bottom of the ring plate, and the rotating The mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left side of the ring plate, a motor is fixed inside the fixed frame, a gear 1 is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the motor, and a charging mechanism is installed at the bottom of the motor. The mechanism includes a breakable blade fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped holder.

Further, the rotating mechanism also includes a fixed ring rotatably connected to the outer wall of the collar, the outer wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with gear two, the left side of the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the rotating mechanism can be driven by a motor. The breaker blade, push bar and curved scarifier rotate to weed, collect and loosen soil.

Further, the weeding and loosening mechanism also includes a plurality of pusher bars fixedly connected to the top of the breakable blade, and a plurality of arc-shaped loosening knives are fixedly connected to the bottom of the breakable blade, and the arc-shaped loosening knife is an arc shaped structure to reduce the resistance caused by rotating loose soil.

Further, the charging mechanism includes a transmission line fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, one end of the transmission line is fixedly connected to a battery, one side of the battery is fixed to a solar panel, and the solar panel charges the battery, which is environmentally friendly and pollution-free.

Further, the charging mechanism also includes the second insertion rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery, the surfaces of the first insertion rod and the second insertion rod are provided with anti-skid lines, the anti-slip lines can increase the friction between the insertion rod and the soil, and the installation is more firm .

Further, the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the storage battery is electrically connected to the motor through the transmission line, and the storage battery supplies power to the motor through the transmission line.

A method for using a new energy agricultural weeding device, specifically comprising the following steps:

S1. Device installation: When planting a tree, put the device outside the tree, insert the plunger 1 and the arc-shaped loosening knife into the soil, the bottom of the breakable blade is attached to the soil surface, and the solar panel is inserted into the unsheltered soil ;

S2. Charging and power supply: the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy and stores it in the battery. When the motor starts, Xu TV supplies power to the motor;

S3. Weeding and soil loosening: the starter motor drives gear 1 to rotate, gear 1 rotates to drive gear 2 and the fixed ring to rotate, the fixed ring drives the L-shaped fixed frame to rotate, and the L-shaped fixed frame drives the breakable blade, grass pusher and arc-shaped loose soil When the knife rotates, the breakable blade will cut off the growing grass along the soil surface, and the grass pusher will gather the grass together, which is convenient for manual removal. At the same time, the arc-shaped loosening knife rotates in the soil to loosen the soil. When spreading fertilizer, the fertilizer can also be buried in the soil for easy absorption;

S4. Blade breaking: As the tree grows, the diameter will become larger, and the blade will poke the tree, so the blade needs to be shortened and broken. There are creases on the breakable blade. The section can be broken.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. The present invention installs a fixing mechanism and a charging mechanism. The fixing mechanism uses a plug-in rod to fix the device on the soil, and the charging mechanism converts solar energy into electric energy to supply power to the device, which is environmentally friendly and pollution-free.

2. The present invention installs a rotating mechanism and a weeding and loosening mechanism. The rotating mechanism uses a motor to drive the weeding and loosening mechanism to rotate. The soil loosening knife loosens the soil and provides an excellent growth environment for trees.

To sum up, the equipment is novel in design and easy to operate. The equipment automatically removes the weeds around the trees without manual drilling under the trees and supports and guides the weeding equipment to work. Loosening the soil is also convenient for fertilization, solar charging, more environmentally friendly and pollution-free, and the broken grass after weeding is also convenient for manual collection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of new energy agricultural weeding device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new energy agricultural weeding device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new energy agricultural weeding device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a new energy agricultural weeding device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a new energy agricultural weeding device proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1, collar; 2, fixing mechanism; 21, ring plate; 22, inserting rod one; 3, rotating mechanism; 31, fixed ring; 32, gear two; 33, fixed frame; 34, motor; 35, Gear one; 4. L-shaped fixed frame; 5. Weeding and loosening mechanism; 51. Breakable blade; 52. Pushing grass bar; 53. Arc-shaped loosening knife; 6. Charging mechanism; 61. Power line; 62. Battery ; 63, inserting rod two; 64, solar panel.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.

Example

Referring to Figure 1-5: A new energy agricultural weeding device and its use method, including a collar 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom of the collar 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is installed on the outer wall of the collar 1, and the inner wall of the collar 1 A plurality of L-shaped fixed frames 4 are fixed, and a weeding and loosening mechanism 5 is installed on the bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame 4. The fixed mechanism 2 includes a ring plate 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar 1, and a plurality of ring plates 21 are fixed on the bottom of the ring plate 21. Insert rod one 22, and rotating mechanism 3 comprises the fixed frame 33 that is fixedly connected with ring plate 21 left sides, and the inside of fixed frame 33 is fixed with motor 34, and the output shaft end of motor 34 is fixed with gear one 35, and the bottom of motor 34 is equipped with The charging mechanism 6 and the weeding and loosening mechanism 5 include a breakable blade 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame 4 .

In the present invention, the rotating mechanism 3 also includes a fixed ring 31 that is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the collar 1. The outer wall of the fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected with a gear 2 32, and the left side of the gear 2 32 is meshed with the gear 1 35. The rotating mechanism 3 passes Motor 34 drives breakable blade 51, grass pusher bar 52 and arc-shaped soil loosening knife 53 to rotate, and carries out weeding, grass collection and loose soil.

In the present invention, the weeding and loosening mechanism 5 also includes a plurality of grass pushing rods 52 fixedly connected to the top of the breakable blade 51, and a plurality of arc-shaped loosening knives 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the breakable blade 51. 53 is an arc structure, which reduces the resistance caused by rotating loose soil.

In the present invention, the charging mechanism 6 includes a transmission line 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 34, one end of the transmission line 61 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 62, and one side of the storage battery 62 is fixed with a solar panel 64, and the solar panel 64 charges the storage battery 62. Environmentally friendly and pollution-free.

In the present invention, the charging mechanism 6 also includes an insertion rod 2 63 fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery 62. The surfaces of the insertion rod 1 22 and the insertion rod 63 are provided with anti-slip lines, which can increase the friction between the insertion rod and the soil, and the installation more solid.

In the present invention, the battery 62 is electrically connected to the solar panel 64 , the battery 62 is electrically connected to the motor 34 through the transmission line 61 , and the battery 62 supplies power to the motor 34 through the transmission line 61 .

A method for using a new energy agricultural weeding device, specifically comprising the following steps:

S1, device installation: when planting a tree, put the device outside the tree, insert the plunger 22 and the arc-shaped loosening knife 53 into the soil, the bottom of the breakable blade 51 is attached to the soil surface, and the solar panel 64 is inserted without in sheltered soil;

S2, charging power supply: the solar panel 64 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores it in the storage battery, and when the motor 34 starts, Xu TV supplies power to the motor 34;

S3, weeding and soil loosening; starter motor 34 drives gear one 35 to rotate, gear one 35 rotates to drive gear two 32 and fixed ring 31 to rotate, fixed ring 31 drives L-shaped fixed frame 4 to rotate, L-shaped fixed frame 4 drives breakable blade 51 , Push the grass bar 52 and the arc-shaped soil loosening knife 53 to rotate, and the broken blade 51 will cut off the growing grass along the soil surface, and the grass-pushing bar 52 will gather the grass together to facilitate manual removal, while the arc-shaped soil loosening The knife 53 rotates in the soil to loosen the soil, and when the fertilizer is spread, the fertilizer can also be buried in the soil for easy absorption;

S4, the blade is broken, and as the tree grows, the diameter will become larger, so the blade will poke the tree, so the blade needs to be shortened and broken. There are creases on the broken blade 51, and the broken blade 51 will be close to the tree. Just break off that section.

Working principle: When planting a tree, put the device outside the tree, insert the plunger 22 and the arc-shaped loosening knife 53 into the soil, the bottom of the breakable blade 51 is attached to the soil surface, and the solar panel 64 is inserted into the unshaded In the soil, the solar panel 64 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores it in the storage battery. When the motor 34 starts, Xu TV supplies power to the motor 34. The starter motor 34 drives the second gear 35 to rotate, and the second gear 35 rotates to drive the first gear 32 and the fixed ring 31 to rotate. The fixed ring 31 drives the L-shaped fixed frame 4 to rotate, and the L-shaped fixed frame 4 drives the breakable blade 51, the grass pusher 52 and the arc-shaped soil loosening knife 53 to rotate, and the broken blade 51 cuts off the growing grass along the soil surface , Push the grass rod 52 to gather the grass together, which is convenient for manual removal, and at the same time, the arc-shaped soil loosening knife 53 rotates in the soil to loosen the soil. When spreading fertilizer, the fertilizer can also be buried in the soil for easy absorption. , the blade is broken, and as the tree grows, the diameter will become larger, so the blade will poke the tree, so the blade needs to be shortened and broken. There is a crease on the breakable blade 51, and the part of the breakable blade 51 close to the tree Just break off one section.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A new energy agricultural weeding device, comprising a collar (1), characterized in that, the bottom of the collar (1) is equipped with a fixing mechanism (2), and the outer wall of the collar (1) is equipped with a rotating mechanism (3), the inner wall of the collar (1) is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped fixed frames (4), and the bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame (4) is equipped with a weeding and loosening mechanism (5), and the fixed The mechanism (2) includes a ring plate (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar (1), the bottom of the ring plate (21) is fixed with a plurality of insertion rods one (22), and the rotating mechanism (3) includes a The fixed mount (33) fixedly connected to the left side of the ring plate (21), the inside of the fixed mount (33) is fixed with a motor (34), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (34) is fixed with a gear one (35), A charging mechanism (6) is installed at the bottom of the motor (34), and the weeding and soil loosening mechanism (5) includes a breakable blade (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame (4). 2. A new energy agricultural weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (3) also includes a fixed ring (31) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the collar (1), and the fixed ring The outer wall of (31) is fixedly connected with gear two (32), and the left side of said gear two (32) is meshed with gear one (35). 3. A new energy agricultural weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the weeding and loosening mechanism (5) also includes a plurality of pusher rods (52) fixedly connected to the top of the breakable blade (51) ), the bottom of the breakable blade (51) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped loosening knives (53). 4. A new energy agricultural weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the charging mechanism (6) includes a power line (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (34), and the power line (61) ) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (62), and one side of the storage battery (62) is fixed with a solar panel (64). 5. A new energy agricultural weeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the charging mechanism (6) also includes a second insertion rod (63) fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery (62), and the insertion rod One (22) and the surface of the plunger two (63) are provided with anti-slip lines. 6. A new energy agricultural weeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the battery (62) is electrically connected to the solar panel (64), and the battery (62) is connected to the The motor (34) is electrically connected. 7. A method for using a new energy agricultural weeding device, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps: S1. Device installation: when planting a tree, put the device outside the tree, insert the plunger one (22) and the arc-shaped soil loosening knife (53) into the soil, and the bottom of the breakable blade (51) is attached to the soil surface , the solar panel (64) is inserted into the soil without shelter; S2, charging and supplying power: the solar panel (64) converts solar energy into electric energy and stores it in the accumulator, and Xu TV supplies power to the motor (34) when the motor (34) starts; S3, weeding loose soil; starter motor (34) drives gear one (35) to rotate, and gear one (35) rotates and drives gear two (32) and fixed ring (31) to rotate, and fixed ring (31) drives L type fixed mount ( 4) Rotate, the L-shaped fixed mount (4) drives the breakable blade (51), the grass pushing bar (52) and the arc-shaped soil loosening knife (53) to rotate, and the breakable blade (51) will grow along the soil surface The grass is cut off, and the grass pusher (52) gathers the grass together, which is convenient for manual removal. At the same time, the arc-shaped soil loosening knife (53) rotates in the soil to loosen the soil. When spreading fertilizer, the fertilizer can also be Buried in the soil for easy absorption; S4, the blade is broken: as the growth of the tree, the diameter will become larger, so the blade will poke the tree, so the blade needs to be shortened and broken. There are creases on the broken blade (51), and the broken blade (51) Just snap off the section near the tree.

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