CN214757865U - Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN214757865U CN214757865U CN202023285099.4U CN202023285099U CN214757865U CN 214757865 U CN214757865 U CN 214757865U CN 202023285099 U CN202023285099 U CN 202023285099U CN 214757865 U CN214757865 U CN 214757865U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a liquid manure integration fertilizies irrigation technical field, concretely relates to liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor of adjustable irrigation temperature, its technical scheme is: including temperature regulation apparatus, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor and frame, temperature regulation apparatus fixed mounting is in frame left end below, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor fixed mounting is in frame rear end top, temperature regulation apparatus includes solenoid valve one, storage water tank, heating pipe, semiconductor refrigeration body and solenoid valve three, a solenoid valve fixed mounting is on the storage water tank inlet tube, three fixed mounting of solenoid valve are on the storage water tank outlet pipe, storage water tank inner wall installation heating pipe and semiconductor refrigeration body, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the mixture of hot water and irrigation water, be favorable to improving the temperature of irrigation water, also be favorable to inhaling the fertile liquid and the water mixture of fertile ware absorption, increase and mix fertile effect, when the temperature is lower, also can preheat the water pump, increase the life of water pump.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid manure integration fertilizies irrigation technical field, concretely relates to liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor of adjustable irrigation temperature.
Background
The water and fertilizer integration technology is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The development of modern agriculture cannot be assisted by a water and fertilizer integrated technology, and a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is used as water.
The temperature of irrigation water has great influence on the operation of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator, the icing of water for pipelines can be caused by the over-low temperature, so that the influence on the operation of a water pump is caused, and meanwhile, the fertilizer mixing effect of the fertilizer applicator and the growth of plants can be influenced by the over-low temperature; when the temperature is too high, the vacuum of water pump is sucked up and the height is reduced, the fertilizer sucking effect of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is influenced, and the plant growth is also influenced when the temperature of irrigation water is too high.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to provide the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor of adjustable irrigation temperature adjusts the temperature of pipeline irrigation water through increasing a water tank to it is not good to solve liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor's muddy fertile effect, also can adjust the influence problem that the irrigation water temperature reduces water pump life.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature comprises a temperature adjusting device, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator and a frame, wherein the temperature adjusting device is fixedly arranged below the left end of the frame, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is fixedly arranged above the rear end of the frame, the temperature adjusting device comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a water storage tank, a heating pipe, a semiconductor refrigerating body and a third electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on a water inlet pipe of the water storage tank, the third electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on a water outlet pipe of the water storage tank, the heating pipe and the semiconductor refrigerating body are arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator comprises a flowmeter, a filter, a second electromagnetic valve, a Venturi fertilizer absorber, a water pump, a pressure gauge, an EC sensor, a PH sensor, a temperature sensor and an air valve, the temperature adjusting device is arranged below a water inlet pipeline of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator, the utility model discloses a fertile quick-witted fertilizer of inhaling is characterized in that storage water tank right-hand member is equipped with the venturi of three vertical arrangements and inhales fertile ware, the venturi inhales fertile ware rear end and is equipped with the water pump, the outlet pipe of storage water tank links to each other with the water pump inlet channel, the venturi inhales the water pipe of fertile ware bottom and links to each other, three groups right angle pipeline is connected at venturi inhales fertile ware top, right angle pipeline right-hand member installation manometer, EC sensor, PH sensor and temperature sensor are installed in proper order to the right angle pipeline left end, right angle pipeline fixed mounting is on the frame.
Preferably, install solenoid valve two on the venturi fertilizer suction device front end water pipe, the filter is connected to two front end below of solenoid valve, the flowmeter is connected to the filter below.
Preferably, the second electromagnetic valve is mounted on the frame.
Preferably, the water pump output pipe is connected with the fertilizer mixer, and the side wall of the fertilizer mixer is provided with an air valve through a pipeline.
Preferably, the fertilizer mixer is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the frame.
Preferably, the water inlet of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is arranged at the downstream of the main pipeline, and the water outlet of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is arranged at the upstream of the main pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the irrigation water temperature directly influences the growth and the yield of the plants, because the necessary temperature regulation and control can lead the plants to obtain better growth and obtain higher yield, the utility model can adjust the temperature of the water in the water tank and then enter the irrigation water pipeline of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator to adjust the irrigation water temperature in proportion;
2. when the temperature is reduced in winter, ice slag possibly enters the water pump in the pipeline and damages the impeller of the water pump, so that the service life of the water pump is influenced, and when the temperature is too high in summer, the vacuum suction height of the water pump is reduced, the lift of the water pump is influenced, and the fertilizer suction effect of the fertilizer suction device is further influenced;
3. the solubility of the fertilizer can be influenced when the temperature of the irrigation water is too low, and solid fertilizer can be separated out possibly, so that the solubility of the solution can be improved by increasing the temperature of the irrigation water, the fertilizer mixing effect of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is improved, the content of the irrigation water-fertilizer with thick fertilizer mixture is more uniform, and the irrigation and nutrient absorption of plants are facilitated;
4. through the mixture of hot water and irrigation water, be favorable to improving the temperature of irrigation water, also be favorable to inhaling the fertile liquid and the water mixture of fertile ware absorption, increase and mix fertile effect, when the temperature is lower, also can preheat the water pump, increase the life of water pump.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator with the water temperature adjusting function provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal components of the water storage tank provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the water storage tank provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the working principle diagram of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator with the water temperature adjusting function provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a temperature adjusting device 100, a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator 200, a frame 300, an electromagnetic valve 1, a flowmeter 2, a filter 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, a water storage tank 5, a Venturi fertilizer suction device 6, a water pump 7, a pressure gauge 8, an EC sensor 9, a PH sensor 10, a temperature sensor 11, an air valve 12, a heating pipe 13, a semiconductor refrigerator 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a right-angle pipeline 16 and a fertilizer mixer 17.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the utility model provides a pair of liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor of adjustable irrigation temperature, including temperature regulation apparatus 100, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor 200 and frame 300, temperature regulation apparatus 100 fixed mounting is in frame 300 left end below, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor 200 fixed mounting is in frame 300 rear end top, temperature regulation apparatus 100 includes solenoid valve 1, storage water tank 5, heating pipe 13, semiconductor refrigeration body 14 and solenoid valve three 15, solenoid valve 1 fixed mounting is on storage water tank 5 inlet tube, solenoid valve three 15 fixed mounting is on storage water tank 5 outlet pipe, storage water tank 5 inner wall installation heating pipe 13 and semiconductor refrigeration body 14, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor 200 includes flowmeter 2, filter 3, solenoid valve two 4, venturi inhales fertile ware 6, water pump 7, manometer 8, The device comprises an EC sensor 9, a PH sensor 10, a temperature sensor 11 and an air valve 12, wherein the temperature adjusting device 100 is arranged below a water inlet pipeline of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator 200, the right end of a water storage tank 5 is provided with three sets of vertically arranged Venturi fertilizer absorbers 6, the rear end of the Venturi fertilizer absorber 6 is provided with a water pump 7, a water outlet pipe of the water storage tank 5 is connected with the water inlet pipeline of the water pump 7, a water pipe at the bottom of the Venturi fertilizer absorber 6 is connected with the water inlet pipeline of the water pump 7, the top of the Venturi fertilizer absorber 6 is connected with a right-angle pipeline 16, the right end of the right-angle pipeline 16 is provided with a pressure gauge 8, the left end of the right-angle pipeline 16 is sequentially provided with the EC sensor 9, the PH sensor 10 and the temperature sensor 11, the right-angle pipeline 16 is fixedly arranged on a frame 300, specifically, the temperature adjusting device 100 has an adjusting function on water temperature adjusting device 100 and the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator 200, the first electromagnetic valve 1 has a control function on liquid flow, the water storage tank 5 has a storage function on liquid, the heating pipe 13 adopts a resistance-type heating pipe, the heating pipe 13 has a heating function on liquid, the semiconductor refrigerator 14 is also called a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, by utilizing the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a galvanic couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the galvanic couple respectively, the aim of refrigeration can be realized, the semiconductor refrigerator 14 is a product of the prior published patent, the semiconductor refrigerator 14 has a refrigerating function on liquid, the third electromagnetic valve 15 has a control function on liquid output by the water storage tank 5, the flowmeter 2 adopts a rotor flowmeter, the flowmeter 2 has a measuring function on liquid, the filter 3 adopts an activated carbon filtering material, the filter 3 has a filtering function on liquid, and the second electromagnetic valve 4 has a control function on liquid entering the Venturi fertilizer suction device 6, the Venturi fertilizer absorber 6 is installed in parallel with a water supply pipe control valve at an inlet, when the device is used, the control valve is closed to cause a certain pressure difference in front of and behind the control valve, water flow passes through a branch pipe for installing the Venturi fertilizer applicator, fertilizer solution is uniformly sucked into a pipeline system from an open fertilizer barrel by using vacuum suction force generated by the water flow through the Venturi pipe for fertilizing, a water pump 7 provides power for movement of the liquid, a pressure gauge 8 adopts a Bourdon tube pressure gauge, the pressure gauge 8 has a pressure measurement effect on the liquid in a right-angle pipeline 16, an EC sensor 9 is an electric conduction sensor, and the EC sensor 9 is used for conveniently and quickly measuring EC values of nutrients and nutrient solution of soil and hydroponics matrix; the PH sensor 10 is used for detecting the concentration of hydrogen ions in a detected object and converting the hydrogen ions into corresponding sensors capable of outputting signals, and the PH sensor 10 has a detection effect on the PH value in liquid; temperature sensor 11 sets up to resistance-type temperature sensor, and temperature sensor 11 has the detection effect to liquid temperature, and air valve 12 is the special valve that is used for preventing transient process decompression wave to make intraductal production negative pressure, and air valve 12 has the decompression effect to the inside atmospheric pressure of fertilizer mixer 17, and fertilizer mixer 17 has the box and electric stirring rod to combine to form, and fertilizer mixer 17 has the stirring mixing action to liquid.
Furthermore, a second electromagnetic valve 4 is installed on a water pipe at the front end of the Venturi fertilizer absorber 6, a filter 3 is connected below the front end of the second electromagnetic valve 4, and a flowmeter 2 is connected below the filter 3;
further, the second electromagnetic valve 4 is mounted on the frame 300;
further, the output pipe of the water pump 7 is connected with a fertilizer mixer 17, and an air valve 12 is arranged on the side wall of the fertilizer mixer 17 through a pipeline;
further, the fertilizer mixer 17 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the frame 300;
further, the water inlet of the integrated liquid manure fertilizer applicator 200 is located at the downstream of the main pipeline, and the water outlet of the integrated liquid manure fertilizer applicator 200 is located at the upstream of the main pipeline.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: the technical personnel in the field connect the external power supply and the controller of the circuit components of the device, the heating device is placed at the water inlet pipe of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator, the water inlet of the heating device is parallel to the water inlet of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator and is connected with the main irrigation pipe, the water outlet of the heating device is connected with the pipe between the Venturi fertilizer absorber and the water inlet of the water pump, the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator sequentially comprises a PH sensor, an EC sensor, a temperature sensor, an air valve, a pressure gauge, a fertilizer absorbing device, a water pump and a fertilizer mixer from the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the water inlet pipe of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is at the downstream of the main irrigation pipe, the water outlet pipe is at the upstream of the main irrigation pipe, the fertilizer applicator can mix fertilizer circularly, the temperature adjusting device comprises a heating rod and a semiconductor refrigerating device, and an electromagnetic valve behind a heating water tank is opened according to the preset top temperature through the temperature sensor, the temperature of irrigation water is regulated through temperature transfer and the water flow temperature of the water tank, and when the irrigation temperature is too high in summer, a water inlet pipeline of the water storage tank and the semiconductor refrigerating device can be opened to regulate the temperature; when the temperature is too low in winter, the water inlet pipeline and the heating rod of the water storage tank can be opened to adjust the temperature.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor of adjustable irrigation temperature, includes temperature regulation apparatus (100), liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor (200) and frame (300), temperature regulation apparatus (100) fixed mounting is in frame (300) left end below, liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor (200) fixed mounting is in frame (300) rear end top, its characterized in that: the temperature adjusting device (100) comprises a first electromagnetic valve (1), a water storage tank (5), a heating pipe (13), a semiconductor refrigerating body (14) and a third electromagnetic valve (15), wherein the first electromagnetic valve (1) is fixedly installed on a water inlet pipe of the water storage tank (5), the third electromagnetic valve (15) is fixedly installed on a water outlet pipe of the water storage tank (5), the heating pipe (13) and the semiconductor refrigerating body (14) are installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (5), the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator (200) comprises a flowmeter (2), a filter (3), a second electromagnetic valve (4), a Venturi fertilizer absorber (6), a water pump (7), a pressure gauge (8), an EC sensor (9), a PH sensor (10), a temperature sensor (11) and an air valve (12), and the temperature adjusting device (100) is arranged below a water inlet pipeline of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator (200), storage water tank (5) right-hand member is equipped with venturi of the vertical range of three groups and inhales fertile ware (6), venturi inhales fertile ware (6) rear end and is equipped with water pump (7), the outlet pipe of storage water tank (5) links to each other with water pump (7) inlet channel, the water pipe of venturi inhales fertile ware (6) bottom links to each other with water pump (7) inlet channel, and three groups right angle pipe (16) are connected at venturi inhales fertile ware (6) top, manometer (8) are installed to right angle pipe (16) right-hand member, EC sensor (9), PH sensor (10) and temperature sensor (11) are installed in proper order to right angle pipe (16) left end, right angle pipe (16) fixed mounting is on frame (300).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting the temperature of irrigation water according to claim 1, wherein: install solenoid valve two (4) on venturi fertilizer absorber (6) front end water pipe, filter (3) are connected to solenoid valve two (4) front end below, flowmeter (2) are connected to filter (3) below.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting the temperature of irrigation water according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second electromagnetic valve (4) is installed on the frame (300).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting the temperature of irrigation water according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (7) is connected with the fertilizer mixer (17) through an output pipe, and the side wall of the fertilizer mixer (17) is provided with an air valve (12) through a pipeline.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting the temperature of irrigation water as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fertilizer mixer (17) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the frame (300).
6. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting the temperature of irrigation water according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator (200) is arranged at the downstream of the main pipeline, and the water outlet of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator (200) is arranged at the upstream of the main pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023285099.4U CN214757865U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023285099.4U CN214757865U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214757865U true CN214757865U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202023285099.4U Active CN214757865U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114631476A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-17 | 贵州大学 | A liquid manure regulation and control device for masson pine |
| CN117643218A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-03-05 | 靖江市润新建设有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation mechanical device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023285099.4U patent/CN214757865U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114631476A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-17 | 贵州大学 | A liquid manure regulation and control device for masson pine |
| CN114631476B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-12-13 | 贵州大学 | A liquid manure regulation and control device for masson pine |
| CN117643218A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-03-05 | 靖江市润新建设有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation mechanical device |
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