CN220554289U

CN220554289U - Irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220554289U
Application number: CN202321002127.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿晶晶; 何琼; 欧阳才校
Original assignee: Wuhan Software Engineering Vocational College Wuhan Open University
Current assignee: Wuhan Software Engineering Vocational College Wuhan Open University
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2024-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an organism is arranged at one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a control panel is arranged at the top end of the organism, a mounting frame is arranged at one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the organism, a connecting water pipe is arranged at one side of the mounting frame, a remote water pressure meter is arranged at the top end of one side of the connecting water pipe, and a water inlet pipe matched with the bottom plate is arranged at the other side of the connecting water pipe; the bottom of connecting the water pipe evenly is provided with a plurality of supplementary water pipes, and one side bottom of a plurality of supplementary water pipes passes through water pump and outlet pipe connection, and first spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of bottom plate, and the inside in first spacing groove evenly is provided with a plurality of and inlet tube and supplementary water pipe matched with installation lantern ring. According to the utility model, the auxiliary water pipes are arranged, and the inside of each auxiliary water pipe can be provided with fertilizer liquid without using various types, so that the practicability of the whole device is improved, and the stability in the farmland fertilization process is ensured.

Description

Irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device.

Background

In the traditional agricultural production process of China, the flood irrigation mode is generally adopted for irrigation, the manual mode is adopted for fertilization, and most of planting fertilizers in China are granular fertilizers, so the fertilizer is generally scattered into the field in the form of the granular fertilizers, the crop is fertilized, the irrigation and the granular fertilizer application are carried out independently, the time and the labor are wasted in agricultural production, and the agricultural production efficiency is low, so that in order to overcome the technical problems, the design of an irrigation device is needed.

For example, chinese patent CN212876701U discloses a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, which can fully mix water and fertilizer, make crops absorb more easily, and improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.

When the method is applied specifically, the dissolving box is utilized to dissolve the fertilizer liquid, but one type of fertilizer liquid is usually added at a time in the adding process of the fertilizer liquid, and if other types of fertilizer liquid need to be added, the other types of fertilizer liquid need to be added again, so that the application range is limited.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model provides an irrigation device for solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

an irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a machine body, the top end of the machine body is provided with a control panel, one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the machine body, is provided with a mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a connecting water pipe, the top end of one side of the connecting water pipe is provided with a remote water pressure meter, and the other side of the connecting water pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe matched with the bottom plate; the bottom of connecting the water pipe evenly is provided with a plurality of supplementary water pipes, and one side bottom of a plurality of supplementary water pipes passes through water pump and outlet pipe connection, and first spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of bottom plate, and the inside in first spacing groove evenly is provided with a plurality of and inlet tube and supplementary water pipe matched with installation lantern ring.

Further, in order to ensure stable connection of the auxiliary water pipe under the action of the cross rod and the second limiting groove, the cross rod is arranged between the tops of the mounting frames, the second limiting groove is formed in the surface of the cross rod, and a plurality of limiting lantern rings matched with the tops of the auxiliary water pipes are uniformly arranged in the second limiting groove; a third limit groove is formed in one side of the top of the mounting frame.

Further, in order to enter into the inside of blending bunker with different fertilizers in advance through auxiliary water pipe under the cooperation of solenoid valve and blending bunker to according to the demand, open different solenoid valves, make different fertilizers and the inside water phase cooperation of connecting water pipe, thereby realize more effectual irrigation, auxiliary water pipe's top outside cover is equipped with the solenoid valve, and auxiliary water pipe is close to one side middle part of connecting water pipe and is provided with the blending bunker.

Further, in order to guarantee stability of the connecting water pipe under the cooperation of the third limiting groove and the connecting lantern ring, one side of the connecting water pipe is uniformly provided with the connecting lantern ring matched with the third limiting groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model adopts the integrated design of the water and the fertilizer, and can apply the fertilizer at the same time of irrigation, thereby reducing the loss of moisture and nutrient substances, saving water, improving irrigation efficiency, controlling the fertilizer application amount, avoiding the pollution and damage of excessive fertilizer to soil and being beneficial to the improvement and the protection of the soil.

2. The utility model discloses set up a plurality of supplementary water pipes, the inside of supplementary water pipe can set up the fertilizer liquid of the type of not using to improve the practicality of whole device, guarantee the stability in the farmland fertilization process.

3. Under the cooperation of solenoid valve and blending bunker, can enter into the inside of blending bunker with different fertilizers in advance through supplementary water pipe to according to the demand, open different solenoid valves, make different fertilizers and the inside water phase cooperation of connecting the water pipe, thereby realize more effectual irrigation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an irrigation system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of construction of an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a base plate in an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a body; 3. a control panel; 4. a mounting frame; 5. connecting a water pipe; 6. a remote water pressure gauge; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. an auxiliary water pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a first limit groove; 12. installing a lantern ring; 13. a cross bar; 14. the second limit groove; 15. a limit collar; 16. a third limit groove; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a mixing bin; 19. and a connecting collar.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an irrigation device.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 2-6, an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a base plate 1, a body 2 is arranged at one side of the top end of the base plate 1, a control panel 3 (containing a PLC controller) is arranged at the top end of the body 2, and the irrigation device is characterized in that a mounting frame 4 is arranged at one side of the base plate 1 close to the body 2, a connecting water pipe 5 is arranged at one side of the mounting frame 4, a remote water pressure meter 6 is arranged at the top end of one side of the connecting water pipe 5, and a water inlet pipe 7 matched with the base plate 1 is arranged at the other side of the connecting water pipe 5; the bottom end of the connecting water pipe 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 8, one side bottom end of each auxiliary water pipe 8 is connected with a water outlet pipe 10 through a water pump 9, a first limit groove 11 is formed in the surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of mounting lantern rings 12 matched with the water inlet pipe 7 and the auxiliary water pipes 8 are uniformly arranged in the first limit groove 11, a cross rod 13 is arranged between the tops of the mounting frames 4, a second limit groove 14 is formed in the surface of the cross rod 13, and a plurality of limit lantern rings 15 matched with the tops of the auxiliary water pipes 8 are uniformly arranged in the second limit groove 14; a third limit groove 16 is formed on one side of the top of the mounting frame 4.

By means of the technical scheme, the water and fertilizer integrated design is adopted, and the water and fertilizer integrated type irrigation device can be used for carrying out irrigation and simultaneously carrying out fertilization, so that the loss of moisture and nutrient substances is reduced, water is saved, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the fertilization amount can be controlled, the pollution and damage of excessive fertilizers to soil are avoided, the improvement and protection of the soil are facilitated, a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 8 are arranged, and the interior of each auxiliary water pipe 8 can be provided with fertilizer liquid without seeds, so that the practicability of the whole device is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the irrigation device, the mobile terminal, the PC terminal, the cloud server, the automatic weather station (mainly monitoring elements include soil moisture, soil PH, soil salinity, wind speed, wind direction, air temperature and humidity, illuminance, rainfall and the like), the DTU/GPRS (communication module), the RS84 bus, the multi-way switch controller, the frequency converter, the remote water pressure meter, the electromagnetic valve, the soil PH controller buried in the farmland and the soil temperature and humidity sensor together form an irrigation system.

Among them, a soil pH controller, also called a soil pH meter, is a device for measuring and adjusting the pH value of soil. The method can detect and display the pH value of the soil in a mode of an induction electrode, a digital display screen and the like, and can automatically add acidic or alkaline substances into the soil according to detection results so as to achieve the purpose of regulating the pH value of the soil.

A soil temperature and humidity sensor is a device for measuring the temperature and humidity of soil. The soil temperature and humidity can be detected and displayed in a mode of sensing electrodes, a digital display screen and the like. The soil temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the state of soil in real time, help farmers judge the proper planting condition of the soil, and adjust the growth environment of plants according to the detection result.

In one embodiment, for the auxiliary water pipe 8, the electromagnetic valve 17 is sleeved outside the top of the auxiliary water pipe 8, and the middle part of one side of the auxiliary water pipe 8 close to the connecting water pipe 5 is provided with the mixing bin 18, so that different fertilizers can be fed into the mixing bin 18 through the auxiliary water pipe 8 in advance under the matching action of the electromagnetic valve 17 and the mixing bin 18, and accordingly, different electromagnetic valves are opened according to requirements, so that different fertilizers are matched with the water inside the connecting water pipe 5, and more effective irrigation is realized.

In one embodiment, for the connecting water pipe 5, one side of the connecting water pipe 5 is uniformly provided with a connecting collar 19 matched with the third limiting groove 16, so that stability of the connecting water pipe 5 can be ensured under the matching action of the third limiting groove 16 and the connecting collar 19.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

When the water pump is in practical application, firstly, under the action of the water pump 9, water flows into the interior of the connecting water pipe through the water inlet pipe 7, corresponding fertilizer liquid is mixed in the mixing bin 18 through the auxiliary water pipe 8 according to specific generation in farmlands to be irrigated, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 17 is opened according to requirements, the fertilizer liquid and the water are mixed, and the fertilizer liquid flows out through the water outlet pipe 10 at the bottom end of the other side of the water pump.

In summary, by means of the above technical scheme, the utility model adopts the water-fertilizer integrated design, and can apply fertilizer simultaneously when irrigating, thereby reducing the loss of moisture and nutrient substances, saving water and improving the irrigation efficiency, controlling the fertilizer application amount, avoiding the pollution and damage of excessive fertilizer to soil, being beneficial to the improvement and protection of soil, arranging a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 8, arranging the inside of the auxiliary water pipes 8 with different kinds of fertilizer liquid, thereby improving the practicability of the whole device, and under the cooperation of the electromagnetic valve 17 and the mixing bin 18, different fertilizers can be introduced into the inside of the mixing bin 18 through the auxiliary water pipes 8 in advance, so that different electromagnetic valves are opened according to the requirement, and different fertilizers are matched with the water inside the connecting water pipe 5, thereby realizing more effective irrigation.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The irrigation device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein an engine body (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a control panel (3) is arranged on the top end of the engine body (2), and the irrigation device is characterized in that an installation frame (4) is arranged on one side, close to the engine body (2), of the bottom plate (1), a connecting water pipe (5) is arranged on one side of the installation frame (4), a remote water pressure meter (6) is arranged on the top end of one side of the connecting water pipe (5), and a water inlet pipe (7) matched with the bottom plate (1) is arranged on the other side of the connecting water pipe (5);

the bottom of connecting water pipe (5) evenly is provided with a plurality of auxiliary water pipes (8), a plurality of auxiliary water pipes (8) one side bottom pass through water pump (9) and are connected with outlet pipe (10).

2. An irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a first limit groove (11) is formed in the surface of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of mounting collars (12) matched with the water inlet pipe (7) and the auxiliary water pipe (8) are uniformly arranged in the first limit groove (11).

3. An irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein a cross bar (13) is arranged between the tops of the mounting frames (4), a second limit groove (14) is formed in the surface of the cross bar (13), and a plurality of limit collars (15) matched with the tops of the auxiliary water pipes (8) are uniformly arranged in the second limit groove (14);

a third limit groove (16) is formed in one side of the top of the mounting frame (4).

4. An irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein the top outer side of the auxiliary water pipe (8) is provided with a solenoid valve (17).

5. An irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein the auxiliary water pipe (8) is provided with a mixing silo (18) near the middle of one side of the connecting water pipe (5).

6. An irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein the connecting collar (19) is evenly provided on one side of the connecting tube (5) and cooperates with the third limit groove (16).