CN214257377U

CN214257377U - Sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN214257377U
Application number: CN202120146126.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何敬银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray irrigation auxiliary device for an agricultural greenhouse, which belongs to the technical field of greenhouse spray irrigation, and particularly relates to a spray irrigation auxiliary device for an agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a water storage tank, a temperature control component comprises a water pump, a connecting pipe, a three-way pipe, a heat exchanger and a heating chamber, a monitoring component comprises a temperature sensor, a temperature sensor II and a central processing unit, the filter plate is connected on a sliding chute in a sliding way, the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank is provided with an electric storage component, the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the connecting pipe by the power provided by the water pump, then a three-way valve is regulated according to actual requirements so as to control the flow direction of spray irrigation water, when the temperature is too high, the spray irrigation water is guided into the heat exchanger, the heat in the spray irrigation is replaced, the temperature of the spray irrigation water is reduced, when the temperature is too low, the spray irrigation water in the heating pipe is heated, impurities in the heating chamber are filtered by the filter plate, prevent that impurity is too much to lead to the jam of shower nozzle, influence work efficiency.

Description

Sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation technical field specifically is an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device.

Background

Big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment is a device that is used for inside water spray of giving the crops of planting of big-arch shelter to spout the medicine, and common all is the top that is located the big-arch shelter, connects through a large number of pipelines, has seted up the apopore on the pipeline, carries out the sprinkling irrigation operation for the crops in the big-arch shelter, supplements moisture for the plant or applys the medicine.

Current sprinkling irrigation equipment is usually all from the direct sprinkling irrigation that draws water with the water pump in the peripheral river, contains a large amount of impurity in such quality of water, causes the jam of shower nozzle easily, influences sprinkling irrigation efficiency, leads to the damage of shower nozzle even, and this kind of water supply mode can't be controlled the temperature, different seasons, the temperature difference leads to the seed to hang down because of the temperature is low excessively or low leads to dying easily, reduces the survival rate of seed, and the suitability is relatively poor, consequently needs research and development a sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for green house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In view of the problems existing in the prior sprinkling irrigation device, the utility model discloses.

Therefore, the utility model aims at providing an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device, can solve current sprinkling irrigation equipment and all directly draw water from the water pump and spray irrigation in the peripheral river usually, contain a large amount of impurity in such quality of water, cause the jam of shower nozzle easily, influence sprinkling irrigation efficiency, lead to the damage of shower nozzle even, and this kind of water supply mode can't be controlled the temperature, different seasons, the temperature difference leads to the seed to hang down because of the temperature is low excessively or low leads to dying, reduce the survival rate of seed, the relatively poor problem of suitability.

For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises a water storage tank, a temperature control component, a monitoring component, a filter plate and an electric power storage component, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the water storage tank, a chute is arranged in the center of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner side wall of the water storage tank, the temperature control component comprises a water pump, a connecting pipe, a three-way pipe, a heat exchanger and a heating chamber, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the water storage tank, the water pump is arranged at the output end of the water pump, the connecting pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the water storage tank and extends into the mounting frame, the left end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the three-way pipe, the other two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe, the heat exchanger is arranged at the top of the rear side wall of the mounting frame, the heating chamber is communicated with the first guide pipe, the heating chamber is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the mounting frame, the heating chamber inside wall coils and is provided with the heating pipe, the monitoring subassembly includes temperature sensor, temperature sensor two and central processing unit, the embedding installation of heat exchanger lateral wall temperature sensor, the installation of heating chamber lateral wall temperature sensor two, the installation of lateral wall bottom before the mounting bracket central processing unit, sliding connection on the spout the filter, storage water tank lateral wall top installation the electric power storage component.

As an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device's an preferred scheme, wherein: the electric power storage assembly comprises a fixing frame, a solar photovoltaic panel and a storage battery, wherein the fixing frame is installed at the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank, the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the outer side wall of the fixing frame, and the storage battery is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame.

As an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device's an preferred scheme, wherein: the lateral wall seted up before the storage water tank with the opening of filter adaptation, just the opening with the filter junction cover is equipped with the seal cover.

As an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device's an preferred scheme, wherein: the heat exchanger and the end part of the heating chamber are communicated with an external spray head through water pipes.

As an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device's an preferred scheme, wherein: the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor II, the heat exchanger and the heating pipe are all electrically connected with the central processing unit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: water in with the storage water tank is carried to the connecting pipe through the water pump that sets up provides power, thereby mediate the flow direction of water of spraying and irrigating according to actual requirement again, when the high temperature with spray irrigation water leading-in heat exchanger, heat in the spray irrigation is replaced, reduce the temperature of spraying and irrigating water, make its sprinkling irrigation that is applicable to the seed, prevent that the spray irrigation water temperature is too high, lead to seed death, influence output, when the temperature is low excessively, spray irrigation water in the heating chamber is heated through the heating pipe, prevent that the temperature from directly spraying to the seed when lower, cause seed frostbite, thereby influence the survival rate of seed and further influence output, filter the impurity of spraying and irrigating aquatic through the filter that sets up, prevent that impurity from leading to the jam of shower nozzle too much, influence work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 100 water storage tanks, 110 mounting frames, 120 chutes, 200 temperature control components, 210 water pumps, 220 connecting pipes, 221 pipe I, 222 pipe II, 230 three-way valves, 240 heat exchangers, 250 heating chambers, 251 heating pipes, 300 monitoring components, 310 temperature sensor I, 320 temperature sensor II, 330 central processing units, 400 filter plates, 500 electric power storage components, 510 mounting frames, 520 solar photovoltaic panels and 530 storage batteries.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device, in the use, water pump through setting up provides power carries to the connecting pipe with the water in the storage water tank, thereby mediate the flow direction of water of sprinkling irrigation according to actual requirement again, thereby when the high temperature with the leading-in heat exchanger of sprinkling irrigation water, replace the heat in the sprinkling irrigation, reduce the temperature of the seedling of sprinkling irrigation, make its sprinkling irrigation that is applicable to, it is too high to prevent the sprinkling irrigation temperature degree, lead to the seed death, influence output, when the temperature is crossed lowly, heat the sprinkling irrigation water in the heating chamber through the heating pipe, prevent that the temperature is direct when lower from sprinkling irrigation to the seed, cause the frostbite, thereby influence the survival rate of seed and further influence output.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a water storage tank 100, a temperature control module 200, a monitoring module 300, a filter board 400 and a power storage module 500;

referring to fig. 1 again, the bottom of the left sidewall of the water storage tank 100 is welded with a mounting rack 110, the mounting rack 110 is used for mounting the heat exchanger 240 and the heating chamber 250, the center of the left and right sidewalls of the inner sidewall of the water storage tank 100 is screwed with a chute 120, the chute is used for mounting a filter plate 400, the front sidewall of the water storage tank 100 is provided with an opening adapted to the filter plate 400, and the joint of the opening and the filter plate 400 is sleeved with a sealing sleeve;

referring to fig. 1 to 2 again, the temperature control assembly 200 includes a water pump 210, a connecting pipe 220, a three-way pipe 230, a heat exchanger 240 and a heating chamber 250, specifically, the bottom of the inner side wall of the water storage tank 100 is screwed with the water pump 210, the water pump 210 is used for providing power to convey water in the water storage tank 100 to the connecting pipe 220, the output end of the water pump 210 is communicated with the connecting pipe 220, the connecting pipe 220 penetrates through the inner side wall of the water storage tank 100 and extends into the mounting frame 110, the left end of the connecting pipe 220 is communicated with the three-way pipe 230, the three-way pipe 230 is used for controlling the flow direction of the water in the connecting pipe 220, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 230 are respectively communicated with a first guide pipe 221 and a second guide pipe 222, the top of the rear side wall of the mounting frame 110 is screwed with the heat exchanger 240, the heat exchanger 240 is communicated with the first guide pipe 221, the heat exchanger 240 is used for replacing heat in sprinkling irrigation to reduce the temperature of the sprinkling water, so that the water is suitable for sprinkling irrigation of seedlings and prevents the overhigh temperature of the water, leading to death of the seedlings and influencing yield, wherein a heating chamber 250 is screwed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the mounting frame 110, the heating chamber 250 is communicated with the second guide pipe 222, a heating pipe 251 is coiled on the inner side wall of the heating chamber 250, the heating pipe 250 is used for heating spray irrigation water in the heating chamber 250, the heating chamber is placed in cold winter, the seedlings are directly sprayed with the spray irrigation water when the water temperature is low, the seedlings are frozen, the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced, and the yield is further influenced, and the heat exchanger 240 and the end part of the heating chamber 250 are communicated with an external spray head through water pipes;

referring to fig. 1 again, the monitoring assembly 300 includes a temperature sensor 310, a second temperature sensor 320 and a central processing unit 330, specifically, the temperature sensor 310 is installed on the outer side wall of the heat exchanger 240 in an embedded manner, the second temperature sensor 320 is installed on the outer side wall of the heating chamber 250 in an embedded manner, the central processing unit 330 is screwed to the bottom of the front side wall of the mounting frame 110, the temperature sensor 310, the second temperature sensor 320, the heat exchanger 240 and the heating pipe 251 are all electrically connected to the central processing unit 330, the temperatures in the heat exchanger 240 and the heating chamber 250 are measured by the first temperature sensor 310 and the second temperature sensor 320 respectively, and the measurement results are transmitted to the central processing unit 330, and when the temperature reaches a set value, the central processing unit 330 controls the heat exchanger 240 or the heating pipe 251 to stop working; referring to fig. 1 again, the chute 120 is slidably connected with the filter plate 400, the filter plate is arranged to filter impurities in the sprinkling irrigation water, so as to prevent the spray head from being blocked due to excessive impurities and influence the working efficiency, when the filter plate 400 needs to be cleaned, the filter plate 400 is moved out of the water storage tank 100 through the chute 120, so that the cleaning is performed, and the operation is simple and convenient;

referring to fig. 1 again, the electrical storage component 500 mounted on the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank 100 comprises a fixing frame 510, a solar photovoltaic panel 520 and a storage battery 530, specifically, the fixing frame 510 is screwed on the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank 100, the solar photovoltaic panel 520 is fastened on the top of the outer side wall of the fixing frame 510, the storage battery 530 is screwed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 510, the solar radiation energy is converted into electric energy through the solar photovoltaic panel 520 and stored in the storage battery 530, and the storage battery 530 provides electric power for each electric element in the spraying and filling device, so as to save power;

the working principle is as follows: when the utility model is needed, the water in the water storage tank 100 is conveyed to the connecting pipe 220 by the power provided by the water pump 210, the three-way valve 230 is adjusted according to actual requirements to control the flow direction of the spray water, the spray water is guided into the heat exchanger 240 when the temperature is too high, the heat in the spray irrigation is replaced, the temperature of the spray water seeds is reduced, the spray irrigation water seeds are suitable for the spray irrigation, the over-high temperature of the spray water is prevented, the death of the seeds is prevented, the yield is influenced, when the temperature is too low, the spray water in the heating chamber 250 is heated by the heating pipe 250, the direct spray irrigation of the seeds when the temperature is low is prevented, the seeds are frostbite, the survival rate of the seeds is influenced, the yield is further influenced, the first temperature sensor 310 and the second temperature sensor 320 respectively measure the temperature in the heat exchanger 240 and the heating chamber 250, and the measurement result is transmitted to the central processing unit 330, when the temperature reaches the setting value, central processing unit 330 control heat exchanger 240 or heating pipe 251 stop work, filter the impurity of sprinkling irrigation aquatic through the filter that sets up, prevent that impurity is too much to lead to the jam of shower nozzle, influence work efficiency, shift out filter 400 from storage water tank 100 through spout 120 when needs clear up filter 400 to clear up, easy operation is convenient.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse is with sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device which characterized in that: the temperature control device comprises a water storage tank (100), a temperature control assembly (200), a monitoring assembly (300), a filter plate (400) and an electric power storage assembly (500), wherein a mounting frame (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the water storage tank (100), a chute (120) is arranged in the center of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner side wall of the water storage tank (100), the temperature control assembly (200) comprises a water pump (210), a connecting pipe (220), a three-way pipe (230), a heat exchanger (240) and a heating chamber (250), the water pump (210) is installed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the water storage tank (100), the connecting pipe (220) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (210), the connecting pipe (220) penetrates through the inner side wall of the water storage tank (100) and extends into the mounting frame (110), the left end of the connecting pipe (220) is communicated with the three-way pipe (230), and the other two ends of the three-way pipe (230) are respectively communicated with a first guide pipe (221) and a second guide pipe (222), the heat exchanger (240) is arranged at the top of the rear side wall of the mounting rack (110), the heat exchanger (240) is communicated with the first guide pipe (221), the heating chamber (250) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the mounting rack (110), the heating chamber (250) is communicated with the second conduit (222), a heating pipe (251) is coiled on the inner side wall of the heating chamber (250), the monitoring component (300) comprises a temperature sensor (310), a second temperature sensor (320) and a central processing unit (330), the outer side wall of the heat exchanger (240) is embedded and installed with the temperature sensor (310), the second temperature sensor (320) is arranged on the outer side wall of the heating chamber (250), the central processor (330) is arranged at the bottom of the front side wall of the mounting rack (110), the sliding chute (120) is connected with the filter plate (400) in a sliding mode, and the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank (100) is provided with the electricity storage assembly (500).

2. The sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the electric power storage assembly (500) comprises a fixing frame (510), a solar photovoltaic panel (520) and a storage battery (530), the fixing frame (510) is installed at the top of the outer side wall of the water storage tank (100), the solar photovoltaic panel (520) is arranged at the top of the outer side wall of the fixing frame (510), and the storage battery (530) is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (510).

3. The sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the opening with filter (400) adaptation is seted up to lateral wall before storage water tank (100), just the opening with filter (400) junction cover is equipped with the seal cover.

4. The sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchanger (240) and the end part of the heating chamber (250) are communicated with an external spray head through water pipes.

5. The sprinkling irrigation auxiliary device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (310), the second temperature sensor (320), the heat exchanger (240) and the heating pipe (251) are all electrically connected with the central processing unit (330).