CN211407157U

CN211407157U - Irrigation device with adjustable water flow temperature

Info

Publication number: CN211407157U
Application number: CN201922159269.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨莹攀; 王兴鹏; 赵栗; 蒋富昌
Original assignee: Tarim University
Current assignee: Tarim University
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a heating plate, a heat conduction water pipe, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control box and a solar photovoltaic panel; the control box is fixed in on the casing, be provided with control circuit in the control box, heat conduction water pipe is fixed in down the casing internal, the heating plate is fixed in on the heat conduction water pipe, be provided with temperature sensor on the heat conduction water pipe, water inlet department is fixed with solenoid valve and flow sensor, the solar photovoltaic board is fixed in down the casing at the back, through confirming irrigation volume and temperature to different crops, can carry out the key adjustment according to the temperature and the irrigation volume that different plants need, the temperature reduction of winter water has been solved, cold water irrigation can make the plant root system the problem of physiological disturbance appear, also control irrigation volume, warm water irrigation adopts intelligent control system, it can improve crops output greatly, the means that utilizes science and technology obtains the best control effect, make the agriculture trend high quality, high efficiency, the road of high profit.

Description

Irrigation device with adjustable water flow temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment and control method, more specifically say specifically, especially relate to an irrigation equipment and control method of rivers temperature adjustable.

Background

China is a world agriculture kingdom, the economy of China is rapidly developed since the 21 st century, the roots of crops are promoted to absorb phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, manganese, nitrogen nitrate, calcium, magnesium and the like by warm water irrigation, the grown fruits have strong disease resistance and can produce high-yield crops, but intelligent agricultural irrigation and warm water irrigation are less in research, the greenhouse temperature in the north is lower in winter, and part of agricultural plants need rated water temperature irrigation. The problems of difficult irrigation management and difficult water temperature requirement in the traditional agricultural production are solved, and the problems become one of the first problems facing the development of modern agriculture.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an overcome above-mentioned technical problem's shortcoming, provide a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment. The utility model relates to a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment, its characterized in that: comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a heating plate, a heat conduction water pipe, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control box and a solar photovoltaic panel; the control box is fixed on the upper shell, the control box is internally provided with a control circuit, the heat conduction water pipe is fixed in the lower shell, the heating plate is fixed on the heat conduction water pipe, the heat conduction water pipe is provided with a temperature sensor, the water inlet is fixed with an electromagnetic valve and a flow sensor, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed at the back of the lower shell.

The utility model relates to a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment, control circuit include singlechip, relay, and the battery, solenoid valve are connected with the relay, and flow sensor is connected with the singlechip.

The utility model relates to a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment, temperature sensor are three, and temperature sensor is connected with the singlechip.

The utility model relates to a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment, solar photovoltaic board supplies power to the battery through power management module.

The utility model has the advantages that: the accurate nature and the adjustability of rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment, through confirming irrigation volume and temperature to different crops, can carry out the button according to the temperature and the irrigation volume that different plants need and adjust, solved winter temperature and reduced, cold water irrigation can make plant roots appear the problem of physiological disturbance, also control irrigation volume, warm water irrigation adopts intelligence control system, it can improve crops output greatly, the means that utilizes science and technology obtains the best control effect, make the agriculture move towards the road of high quality, high efficiency, high profit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the irrigation device with adjustable water flow temperature of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the heating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the water flow temperature adjusting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top perspective view of the water flow temperature adjustable device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the water flow temperature adjustable device of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar energy water heater comprises an upper shell 1, a lower shell 2, a flow sensor 3, a heating plate 4, a heat conducting water pipe 5, an electromagnetic valve 6, a temperature sensor 7, a water inlet 8, a water outlet connecting piece 9, a control box 10, a display screen 11, a solar light panel 13 operating key 12, a water outlet 14, a bolt 15, a nut 16, a hexagon socket head cap screw 17 and a control panel 18.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model discloses a water flow temperature adjustable irrigation equipment's main view, top view and right side view, this water flow temperature adjustable irrigation equipment is by the rivers heating casing, heat conduction water pipe 5, heating plate 4, solenoid valve 6, temperature sensor 7, flow sensor 3, delivery port connecting piece 14, solar photovoltaic board 12, bolt 15 and control box 10 are constituteed, the rivers heating casing comprises last casing 1 and lower casing 2, adopt the casting, adopt the double-screw bolt to link from top to bottom, the dismouting of being convenient for, it is fixed by nut 16 to go up between casing 1 and the lower casing 2. Heating mechanism adopts heat conduction water pipe 5 and heating plate 4 periods attached, is favorable to expend with heat and contract with cold, adopts outside heating better than the tradition effect of heating in aqueous, can not change water resource quality, makes the better absorption of crops, and heat conduction water pipe 5 divide into two-layerly, and the first layer heating is not enough, and the adjustable continuation of second floor heats, and heat conduction water pipe 5 is arranged in the inside cavity of shell, by bottom inflow, upper portion outflow. There are three temperature sensor 7 on the heat conduction water pipe 5, set up required temperature through operation button 13 on the control box 10, button 13 sets for different irrigation water volume and can survey the experiment parameter and adjust and monitor the temperature of pipeline to realized that the intelligence of crops growth is irrigated and intelligent control, and then reached the warm water and irrigate and promote the absorption of plant roots microelement, created the environment of preferred for the growth of crops.

The solenoid valve 6 and the flow sensor 3 are installed at the water inlet 8, water flows through the flow sensor 3 to generate signals, the normal work is realized, when no water exists, the water flow heating irrigation device is automatically closed, the normal use is ensured, the control method has a good water saving effect, the solenoid valve is connected with the relay, the flowmeter is connected with the single chip microcomputer, the flowmeter detects no water, the heating device is automatically powered off and protected, and the automatic power off is detected, so that the energy consumption is reduced.

The solar photovoltaic panel 12 is arranged behind the lower shell 2, and the solar photovoltaic panel 12 is powered by solar energy to ensure the normal work of the field emitter. The output of the solar photovoltaic panel device supplies power to the storage battery, the electric equipment and the microcontroller through the power management module, so that the modern agricultural management fine metering and resource saving are realized.

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment's of rivers temperature adjustable use method does:

as shown in fig. 4, a perspective view of a control circuit of the water flow temperature adjustable device is shown, the temperature of water pumped from the reservoir and the underground is high or low, the water flow temperature adjustable irrigation device enters the water flow temperature adjustable device and is detected by a temperature sensor, the water flow temperature adjustable device is processed by a single chip microcomputer, and a heating sheet is controlled to heat and cool so as to be quickly adjusted to the temperature required by irrigation of crops; control the volume of watering simultaneously, reach the threshold value when the volume of watering, the auto-power-off stops irrigating, and the water economy resource, rivers heating irrigation when anhydrous, stop heating, protection heating device, the utility model discloses a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment irrigates water volume and temperature respectively through flow sensor, temperature sensor and adjusts the operation, has realized the meticulous measurement of agricultural management, resources are saved, irrigates water heating, automatic control, for the growth of the stage crop that needs to grow has built the environment of preferred, and beneficial effect is showing, is suitable for the application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rivers temperature adjustable irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises an upper shell (1), a lower shell (2), a heating plate (4), a heat conducting water pipe (5), a water inlet (8), a water outlet (14), a control box (10) and a solar photovoltaic panel (12); the solar photovoltaic heat-conducting water heater is characterized in that a control box (10) is fixed on an upper shell (1), a control circuit is arranged in the control box (10), a heat-conducting water pipe (5) is fixed in a lower shell (2), a heating plate (4) is fixed on the heat-conducting water pipe (5), a temperature sensor (7) is arranged on the heat-conducting water pipe (5), an electromagnetic valve (6) and a flow sensor (3) are fixed at a water inlet (8), a solar photovoltaic panel (12) is fixed at the back of the lower shell (2), and the heat-conducting water pipe (5) is arranged in the lower shell (2) in a continuous S shape.

2. The adjustable water flow temperature irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control circuit comprises a single chip microcomputer, a relay and a storage battery, the electromagnetic valve (6) is connected with the relay, and the flow sensor (3) is connected with the single chip microcomputer.

3. The adjustable water flow temperature irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensors (7) are three, and the temperature sensors (7) are connected with the single chip microcomputer.

4. The irrigation device with adjustable water flow temperature according to claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel (12) supplies power to the storage battery through the power management module.