CN106613794A - Multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device - Google Patents

Multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106613794A
CN106613794A CN201611205611.5A CN201611205611A CN106613794A CN 106613794 A CN106613794 A CN 106613794A CN 201611205611 A CN201611205611 A CN 201611205611A CN 106613794 A CN106613794 A CN 106613794A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
control device
humidity sensor
soil
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611205611.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘屹
周柱
孙福佳
何伟铭
吴传奇
吴展翔
肖城兵
李平阳
张敬贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611205611.5A priority Critical patent/CN106613794A/en
Publication of CN106613794A publication Critical patent/CN106613794A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device. The device comprises a control device, an air humidity sensor, a semi-conductor refrigeration sheet, a water tank, a water pressure sensor, a single-pass solenoid valve, a drip irrigation water pipe, a flower pot and a soil humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor and the drip irrigation water pipe used for watering plants, the drip irrigation water pipe is connected to the water tank through the single-pass solenoid valve, the water pressure sensor is arranged in the water tank, the upper portion of the water tank is arranged above the semi-conductor refrigeration sheet, the control device, the air humidity sensor, semi-conductor refrigeration sheet and the water tank consist of a simple dehumidifier, the signal input end of the control device is connected to the air humidity sensor, water pressure sensor and the soil humidity sensor, and a signal output end is connected to the single-pass solenoid valve and the semi-conductor refrigeration sheet. The multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device can achieve automatic water condensing and collecting under the unattended condition, can achieve intelligent watering according to user needs, and can be applied to watering of both families and crop planting.

Description

The solidifying water irrigation device of multifunctional intellectual
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of solidifying water is poured, especially one kind can automatically collect moisture from air to realize pouring Fill, it is also possible to as the device that the solidifying water that dehumidifier is used is poured.
Background technology
It is used for the irrigation device single function of family in the market, mainly according to soil moisture come automatic-watering, protects Card plant will not water shortage.Have plenty of in existing irrigation device and flowerpot wall is arranged into sandwich of layers, for water storage.In sunlight irradiation When, the water in flowerpot wall sandwich of layers will be evaporated, so as to the purpose for realizing pouring.This technology does not consider soil Humidity, as long as there is sunlight constantly to have water penetration out from sandwich of layers, it is easy to make plant dead because of excess moisture. Irrigation device also is the humidity value that soil is monitored using soil humidity sensor, is judged whether according to this humidity value Needs water a plant.Although this device can realize automatic watering function to a certain extent, device is needs with water User is injected into device in advance, if the water of user's injection has been used up, with regard to the anhydrous problem poured occurs.
Water vapor in air content is about 0.03%, and the meltage of vapor changes, a cubic metres of air with temperature difference 9.41 grams of water can be dissolved at 10 DEG C, 30.38 grams of water are dissolved at 30 DEG C.Can be by air using some way Vapor is collected, for pouring.
The content of the invention
The present invention be to carry arch it is a kind of can automatic water collecting the solidifying water irrigation device of multifunctional intellectual, the device can be from air Middle collection moisture, and whether can be needed for plant watering according to key element intelligent decisions such as soil moisture, the habits of plant, together When play effect to the simple dehumidifying of environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of solidifying water irrigation device of multifunctional intellectual, including control Device, air humidity sensor, semiconductor chilling plate, storage tank, hydraulic pressure sensor, single-pass magnetic valve, drip irrigation water-supply-pipe, flower Basin, soil humidity sensor is provided with soil humidity sensor and the drip irrigation water-supply-pipe for plant watering in the flowerpot soil, Drip irrigation water-supply-pipe connects storage tank by single-pass magnetic valve, and hydraulic pressure sensor is provided with storage tank, and semiconductor refrigerating is equipped with above Piece, the control device, air humidity sensor, semiconductor chilling plate and storage tank composition Simple dehumidifier, the control dress Signal input part connection air humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, the soil humidity sensor put, signal output part connection single-pass Magnetic valve, semiconductor chilling plate.
The control device connects solar panel by buck/boost module, and solar panel is used for the sun Electric energy can be converted into power for whole device, the boost in voltage that buck/boost module exports solar panel is 12V and drop Press as 5V.
The control device is furnished with control panel, and user sets flowerpot soil by the control panel of control device to be needed to protect The humidity range held, control device receives what air humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor and soil humidity sensor fed back Signal, and control semiconductor chilling plate and single-pass electromagnetic valve work.
The air humidity sensor real-time monitoring air humidity, and feed back to control device;The hydraulic pressure sensor prison The water level surveyed in water tank, and control device is fed back to, when the water in water tank reaches maximum stage line, control device sends control Signal quits work by semiconductor chilling plate, and when water level reaches lowest water level line, control device sends control signal and starts half Conductor cooling piece;The soil humidity sensor is monitored the soil moisture in flowerpot and feeds back to control device, when in flowerpot When soil moisture is less than the minimum humidity value of user preset, control device sends control signal and opens single-pass magnetic valve, by drop Implantation water pipe is plant watering, and after soil moisture value reaches user preset maximum, control device sends control signal closing Single-pass magnetic valve, stops watering.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The solidifying water irrigation device of the multifunctional intellectual of the present invention can be in unserviced condition It is lower to realize coagulating water automatically, catchment, needed so as to intelligent irrigation according to user, cannot be only used for family and can be used for crop-planting Pouring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the solidifying water irrigation device structural representation of multifunctional intellectual of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described with embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a function of the present invention intelligently coagulates water irrigation device, including solar panel 1, buck/boost Module 2, connecting line 3, control device 4, air humidity sensor 5, semiconductor chilling plate 6, storage tank 7, hydraulic pressure sensor 8 is single Three-way electromagnetic valve 9, drip irrigation water-supply-pipe 10, flowerpot 11, soil humidity sensor 12.
Soil humidity sensor 12 and the drip irrigation water-supply-pipe 10 for plant watering, drip irrigation water-supply-pipe are provided with the soil of basin 11 10 connect storage tank 7 by single-pass magnetic valve 9, and hydraulic pressure sensor 8 is provided with storage tank 7, and semiconductor chilling plate 6 is equipped with above, The control device 4, air humidity sensor 5, semiconductor chilling plate 6 and storage tank 7 composition Simple dehumidifier, the control dress 4 signal input part connection air humidity sensor 5, hydraulic pressure sensor 8, soil humidity sensor 12 are put, signal output part connects Order three-way electromagnetic valve 9, semiconductor chilling plate 6.
Solar panel 1 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power for whole device, DC-DC buck/boosts module 2 The boost in voltage that solar panels are exported is 12V and step-down is 5V.
Control device 4 can receive air humidity sensor 5, hydraulic pressure sensor 8 and soil humidity sensor 12 and feed back to The signal for coming.It is furnished with control panel on control device 4.The humidity model that flowerpot soil needs to keep is set by control panel user Enclose.
Air humidity sensor 5 can feed back to control device 4 with real-time monitoring air humidity;Hydraulic pressure sensor in water tank 8 can monitor the water level in water tank, and when the water in water tank reaches maximum stage line max timed units 4 semiconductor refrigerating can be allowed Piece 6 quits work, and semiconductor chilling plate 6 can be then again started up when water level reaches lowest water level line min;Soil humidity sensor 12 can monitor the soil moisture in flowerpot and feed back to control device 4, when the soil moisture in flowerpot is less than user preset During minimum humidity value, control device 4 can open single-pass magnetic valve 9, be plant watering by drip irrigation water-supply-pipe 10, work as soil moisture Value is reached after user preset maximum, and control device 4 can then close single-pass magnetic valve 9, stop watering.
Multiple single-pass magnetic valves 9, water-supply-pipe 10, soil humidity sensor 12 can be set, while entering respectively for multiple plants Row is poured.
Control device 4, air humidity sensor 5, semiconductor chilling plate 6 and storage tank 7 can constitute Simple dehumidifier and enter Exercise and use.
When using the present invention, first solar panel 1 is positioned over into sunny place.User is by control Device 4 presets soil moisture range.Soil humidity sensor 12 then can soil moisture in real-time monitoring flowerpot, and on a display screen Show.When the humidity that soil humidity sensor 12 is monitored in soil is less than the minimum humidity value of user's setting, control Device 4 can connect single-pass magnetic valve 9, be plant watering by drip irrigation water-supply-pipe 10.When soil moisture value reaches user preset most After big value, control device 4 can then close single-pass magnetic valve 9, and stopping is watered and worked as.Hydraulic pressure sensor 8 in water tank can monitor water Water level in case, can allow semiconductor chilling plate 6 to quit work when the water in water tank reaches maximum stage line max timed units 4, Semiconductor chilling plate 6 can be then again started up when water level reaches lowest water level line min to work.
When user feels that humidity is excessive in family, can be by control device 4, air humidity sensor 5, semiconductor chilling plate 6 and storage tank 7 can individually disassemble as a household dehumidifier to use.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of solidifying water irrigation device of multifunctional intellectual, including control device (4), air humidity sensor (5), semiconductor refrigerating Piece (6), storage tank (7), hydraulic pressure sensor (8), single-pass magnetic valve (9), drip irrigation water-supply-pipe (10), flowerpot (11), soil moisture Sensor (12), it is characterised in that:Soil humidity sensor (12) is provided with flowerpot (11) soil and for plant watering Drip irrigation water-supply-pipe (10), drip irrigation water-supply-pipe (10) connects storage tank (7) by single-pass magnetic valve (9), and storage tank is provided with (7) Hydraulic pressure sensor (8), is equipped with above semiconductor chilling plate (6), the control device (4), air humidity sensor (5), partly leads Body cooling piece (6) and storage tank (7) composition Simple dehumidifier, the signal input part connection air humidity of the control device (4) Sensor (5), hydraulic pressure sensor (8), soil humidity sensor (12), signal output part connection single-pass magnetic valve (9), semiconductor Cooling piece (6).
2. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 coagulates water irrigation device, it is characterised in that:The control device (4) is led to Cross buck/boost module (2) connection solar panel (1), solar panel (1) for convert solar energy into electrical energy for Whole device is powered, and the boost in voltage that buck/boost module (2) exports solar panel (1) is 12V and step-down is 5V.
3. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 coagulates water irrigation device, it is characterised in that:The control device (4) is matched somebody with somebody There is control panel, user sets the humidity range that flowerpot soil needs to keep, control dress by the control panel of control device (4) The signal that (4) receive air humidity sensor (5), hydraulic pressure sensor (8) and soil humidity sensor (1) (2) feed back is put, And control semiconductor chilling plate (6) and single-pass magnetic valve (9) work.
4. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 3 coagulates water irrigation device, it is characterised in that:The air humidity sensor (5) real-time monitoring air humidity, and feed back to control device (4);Water level in hydraulic pressure sensor (8) the monitoring water tank, and Control device (4) is fed back to, when the water in water tank reaches maximum stage line, control device (4) sends control signal to be allowed and partly lead Body cooling piece (6) quits work, and when water level reaches lowest water level line, control device (4) sends control signal and starts semiconductor Cooling piece (6);The soil humidity sensor (12) monitors the soil moisture in flowerpot and feeds back to control device (4), works as flower When soil moisture in basin is less than the minimum humidity value of user preset, control device (4) sends control signal and opens single-pass electromagnetism Valve (9), is plant watering by drip irrigation water-supply-pipe (10), after soil moisture value reaches user preset maximum, control device (4) send control signal and close single-pass magnetic valve (9), stop watering.
CN201611205611.5A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device Pending CN106613794A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611205611.5A CN106613794A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611205611.5A CN106613794A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional intelligent condensing and water device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935004A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 湖北工业大学 A kind of watering can having dehumidification function
CN109122208A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 华北水利水电大学 A kind of no water source irrigation method and its device
CN109220738A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 浙江大学 A kind of potting soil humidity control device
CN110915499A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 珠海莱坦科技有限公司 Automatic change system that waters
CN111011196A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation system
CN111011197A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation equipment
CN112443906A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 安徽信息工程学院 Flower watering dehumidifier
CN112470758A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent water-saving flowerpot
CN113207654A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 扬州大学 Automatic semiconductor irrigation device
CN113575382A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-02 重庆大学 Recognizable automatic flower watering trolley based on air water taking
EP3903572A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-03 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Plant cultivation system and method for operating same
CN113924955A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-14 重庆空气水智能科技研究院 Automatic flower watering device for producing water from air
EP4353076A1 (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-04-17 Concare GmbH Irrigation system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102057857A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-05-18 桂林理工大学 Intelligent potting irrigation device
CN202050761U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-30 卢彦廷 Automatic water collecting and watering device
CN204482581U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-22 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent treegarden irrigation device
CN105089103A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-25 上海理工大学 Movable solar air water taking system
CN105266479A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-27 安徽俊秀生态养殖有限公司 Intelligent flower pot frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102057857A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-05-18 桂林理工大学 Intelligent potting irrigation device
CN202050761U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-30 卢彦廷 Automatic water collecting and watering device
CN204482581U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-22 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent treegarden irrigation device
CN105089103A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-25 上海理工大学 Movable solar air water taking system
CN105266479A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-27 安徽俊秀生态养殖有限公司 Intelligent flower pot frame

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935004A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 湖北工业大学 A kind of watering can having dehumidification function
CN109220738A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 浙江大学 A kind of potting soil humidity control device
CN109122208A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 华北水利水电大学 A kind of no water source irrigation method and its device
CN110915499A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 珠海莱坦科技有限公司 Automatic change system that waters
CN111011196A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation system
CN111011197A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 江苏省东台中等专业学校 Cavernosum irrigation equipment
EP3903572A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-03 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Plant cultivation system and method for operating same
CN112470758A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent water-saving flowerpot
CN112470758B (en) * 2020-11-24 2023-08-25 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent water-saving flowerpot
CN112443906A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 安徽信息工程学院 Flower watering dehumidifier
CN113207654A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 扬州大学 Automatic semiconductor irrigation device
CN113575382A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-02 重庆大学 Recognizable automatic flower watering trolley based on air water taking
CN113924955A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-14 重庆空气水智能科技研究院 Automatic flower watering device for producing water from air
EP4353076A1 (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-04-17 Concare GmbH Irrigation system

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Application publication date: 20170510

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