CN214757724U

CN214757724U - Rice district milk vetch device that turns over deeply

Info

Publication number: CN214757724U
Application number: CN202120824404.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐杉; 韩上; 王慧; 卜容燕; 李敏; 程文龙; 武际
Original assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice area milk vetch deep-turning device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and mainly aims to solve the problem that the working range of the existing device can not be adjusted; including being used for driving the power machine that whole device removed and connecting the unit of ploughing deeply in the tail end of power machine, the unit of ploughing deeply includes: deeply turn over mechanism, it is including the installation axle, driving piece and shovel native board, install epaxial fixed mounting and have the uide bushing, the uide bushing sets up with the installation axle is concentric, install epaxial concentric rotation and install the carousel, be connected with the adjustment subassembly that is used for adjusting the relative position of carousel and installation axle between carousel and the installation axle, it has a plurality of second connecting pieces to articulate to the interval to go up to the carousel, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the second connecting piece is articulated with installation pole one end, the shovel native board is installed to the one end that the installation pole is located the uide bushing outside, the shovel native board sets up with the mounting panel is perpendicular, be equipped with deeply turns over the mechanism, the adjustment is deeply turned over the degree of depth, adapt to different operation demands.

Description

Rice district milk vetch device that turns over deeply

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is a device is turned over deeply to rice district milk vetch.

Background

Astragalus sinicus is a plant of Astragalus of Leguminosae, stoloniferous with multiple branches, height of up to 30 cm, and has odd feathered compound leaves with petioles shorter than leaf axis. The leaves are separated from the root, the small leaves are inverted oval or elliptical, the tips are blunt or slightly concave, the base is wide and wedge-shaped, the upper part is nearly unhaired, the lower part is scattered with white and soft hair, the general inflorescence is provided with flowers and is umbrella-shaped.

The milk vetch is suitable for loosening soil with good permeability, and the rice field in the south has the characteristics of sticky weight, poor permeability and the like, so that the soil needs to be deeply ploughed in the milk vetch planting process, namely, the soil in the deep part of the soil is ploughed to the ground, the soil loosening is facilitated, and meanwhile, the working range of the conventional deep ploughing device cannot be adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is turned over deeply to rice district milk vetch to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a rice field milk vetch deep ploughing device comprises a power machine for driving the whole device to move and a deep ploughing unit connected to the tail end of the power machine, wherein the deep ploughing unit comprises:

deeply turn over mechanism, it is including installation axle, driving piece and shovel native board, the output shaft drive of driving piece is connected the installation axle and is driven its rotation, and installation epaxial fixed mounting has the uide bushing, the uide bushing sets up with the installation axle is concentric, install the epaxial carousel of rotating with one heart and install, be connected with the adjustment subassembly that is used for adjusting the relative position of carousel and installation axle between carousel and the installation axle, the hoop interval articulates on the carousel has a plurality of second connecting pieces, and the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the second connecting piece is articulated with installation pole one end, and the installation pole other end runs through the uide bushing and extends to the uide bushing outside, and the shovel native board is installed to the outside one end that the installation pole is located the uide bushing, and the shovel native board sets up with the mounting panel is perpendicular.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: the deep-turning unit further comprises a mounting assembly connected between the power machine and the deep-turning mechanism, the mounting assembly comprises a U-shaped mounting piece and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the angle of the U-shaped mounting piece, one end of the U-shaped mounting piece is hinged to the power machine, the other end of the U-shaped mounting piece is rotatably provided with a mounting shaft, and the adjusting mechanism is connected between the power machine and the U-shaped mounting piece.

In one alternative: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting piece and a linear driving piece used for driving the first connecting piece to move, the linear driving piece is installed on the power machine, and two ends of the first connecting piece are hinged to the linear driving piece and the U-shaped installing piece respectively.

In one alternative: the scraper blade can be dismantled with the installation pole and be connected, scraper blade end fixing has the connecting rod, and in the connecting rod inserted the installation pole, wear to be equipped with the fenestrate bolt on running through the connecting rod on the installation pole, bolt one end is fixed with the gag lever post, is connected with the elastic component between gag lever post and the installation pole outer wall, and under the natural state, the elastic component pulling gag lever post is close to the installation pole.

In one alternative: the power machine front end is installed and is spilt the unit, the unit that spilt includes the spray pipe, is used for driving spray pipe wobbling swing mechanism and is used for the water supply subassembly for supplying water for the delivery pipe, the spray pipe is installed in branch one end, and the branch other end is articulated with the power machine, swing mechanism includes driving motor, carousel and third connecting piece, driving motor fixed mounting is on the power machine, and fixed mounting has the disc on driving motor's the output shaft, and disc terminal surface eccentric hinging has the third connecting piece, and the one end that the disc was kept away from to the third connecting piece is articulated with branch.

In one alternative: the water supply assembly comprises a water tank and a booster pump, the water tank is arranged on the power machine, a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water tank, a water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank and is connected with a water spraying pipe, and the booster pump is arranged on the water supply pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the soil shoveling device is provided with a deep-turning mechanism, the deep-turning mechanism comprises an installation shaft, a driving piece and a soil shoveling plate, a turntable is concentrically and rotatably installed on the installation shaft, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the relative position of the turntable and the installation shaft is connected between the turntable and the installation shaft, the adjusting assembly comprises a worm and a worm gear, the driving piece drives the installation shaft to rotate, the installation shaft drives a guide sleeve to rotate, the guide sleeve drives an installation rod and the soil shoveling plate thereon to rotate, operation is carried out, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate by rotating the worm, the worm gear drives the turntable to rotate, the installation rod is driven to move by a first connecting piece to rotate, the installation rod drives the soil shoveling plate to move, the rotating diameter of the soil shoveling plate can be adjusted, and further the deep-turning depth can be adjusted to adapt to different operation requirements;

2. be equipped with the watering unit, the watering unit includes the spray pipe, is used for driving spray pipe wobbling swing mechanism and is used for the water supply subassembly that supplies water for the delivery pipe, drives the disc through driving motor and rotates, and the disc drives the branch swing through the third connecting piece, and branch drives the spray pipe swing, has enlarged the scope of spraying, and spun hydroenergy can be moist soil, is convenient for carry out the deep ploughing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises a power machine 1, a linear driving piece 2, a first connecting piece 3, a U-shaped mounting plate 4, a shovel plate 5, a mounting rod 6, a guide sleeve 7, a rotary table 8, a worm 9, a worm gear 10, a turbine 11, a second connecting piece 12, an elastic piece 13, a water tank 14, a supporting rod 15, a third connecting piece 15, a rotary table 16, a booster pump 17, a connecting rod 18 and a plug 19.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Examples

As an embodiment of the utility model, a device is turned over deeply to rice district milk vetch, as fig. 1, including being used for driving power machine 1 that whole device removed and connecting in the unit of turning over deeply of power machine 1 tail end, the unit of turning over deeply includes:

deep ploughing mechanism, it includes installation axle, driving piece and shovel native board 5, the output shaft drive of driving piece connects the installation axle and drives its rotation, in this embodiment, the driving piece is preferred driving motor, fixed mounting has uide bushing 7 on the installation axle, uide bushing 7 sets up with the installation axle is concentric, accessible is at many dead levers of fixed connection between uide bushing 7 and the installation axle and reaches the purpose of being connected, concentric rotation installs carousel 8 on the installation axle, is connected with the adjustment subassembly that is used for adjusting the relative position of carousel 8 and installation axle between carousel 8 and the installation axle, to the selection of adjustment subassembly, can select fastening bolt, can unscrew or screw up to can hand-operated rotation carousel 8 or fixed rotary disk 8, in this embodiment, preferably the adjustment subassembly includes worm 9 and worm wheel 10, worm wheel 10 suit is on the installation axle and with carousel 8 a side fixed connection, the worm 9 is rotatably installed on the installation shaft and meshed with the worm wheel 10, one end of the worm 9 is fixedly provided with a handle, a plurality of second connecting pieces 11 are hinged on the rotary table 8 at intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, far away from the rotary table 8, of each second connecting piece 11 is hinged with one end of the installation rod 6, the other end of the installation rod 6 penetrates through the guide sleeve 7 and extends to the outside of the guide sleeve 7, one end, located outside the guide sleeve 7, of the installation rod 6 is provided with the soil shoveling plate 5, and the soil shoveling plate 5 is perpendicular to the installation plate;

during operation, the driving piece drives installation axle and rotates, installation axle drives uide bushing 7 and rotates, uide bushing 7 drives installation pole 6 and the shovel soil board 5 on it rotates, carry out the operation, through rotating worm 9, worm 9 drives worm wheel 10 and rotates, worm wheel 10 drives carousel 8 and rotates, rotate and drive installation pole 6 through first connecting piece 3 and remove, installation pole 6 drives shovel soil board 5 and removes, can adjust the diameter of rotation of shovel soil board 5, and then the adjustment is turned over the degree of depth deeply, adapts to different operation demands.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the unit of turning deeply is still including connecting the installation component between power machine 1 and the mechanism of turning deeply, the installation component includes U type installed part and the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting U type installed part angle, U type installed part one end is articulated with power machine 1, and the installation axle is installed in the rotation of U type installed part other end, and adjustment mechanism connects between power machine 1 and U type installed part.

As an embodiment of the utility model, adjustment mechanism includes first connecting piece 3 and the linear driving piece 2 that is used for driving the motion of first connecting piece 3, linear driving piece 2 is installed on power machine 1, and first connecting piece 3 both ends are articulated with linear driving piece 2 and U type installed part respectively, and in this embodiment, linear driving piece 2 can select for pneumatic cylinder, electric putter, lead screw feed mechanism, and preferably the pneumatic cylinder extends or shortens through the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder drives the motion of first connecting piece 3, thereby first connecting piece 3 drives U type installed part angle of adjustment, reaches the effect that the adjustment turned over the mechanism height deeply.

As an embodiment of the utility model, shovel native board 5 can be dismantled with installation pole 6 and be connected, 5 end fixing of shovel native board has connecting rod 18, and connecting rod 18 inserts in installation pole 6, wear to be equipped with on the installation pole 6 and run through the connecting rod 18 and go up

fenestrate bolt

19, 19 one ends of bolt are fixed with the gag lever post, are connected with elastic component 12 between 6 outer walls of gag lever post and installation pole, and under the natural state, elastic component 12 stimulates the gag lever post and is close to installation pole 6, makes things convenient for the dismouting to change shovel native board 5 like this.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the front end of the power machine 1 is provided with a sprinkling unit, the sprinkling unit comprises a sprinkling pipe, a swing mechanism for driving the sprinkling pipe to swing and a water supply component for supplying water to a water supply pipe, the sprinkling pipe is arranged at one end of a support rod 14, the other end of the support rod 14 is hinged with the power machine 1, the swing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotary disk 8 and a third connecting piece 15, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the power machine 1, a disk 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the end surface of the disk 16 is eccentrically hinged with the third connecting piece 15, one end of the third connecting piece 15 far away from the disk 16 is hinged with the support rod 14, the disk 16 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the disk 16 drives the support rod 14 to swing by the third connecting piece 15, the support rod 14 drives the sprinkling pipe to swing, the sprinkling range is enlarged, and the sprayed water can moisten soil, is convenient for deep ploughing.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the water supply subassembly includes water tank 13 and booster pump 17, on power machine 1 was located to

water tank

13, 13 tops of water tank were equipped with the filler, and 13 bottoms of water tank are connected with the delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe is connected with the spray pipe, installs booster pump 17 on the delivery pipe.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during operation, the driving piece drives the installation shaft to rotate, the installation shaft drives the guide sleeve 7 to rotate, the guide sleeve 7 drives the installation rod 6 and the soil shoveling plate 5 thereon to rotate, operation is carried out, the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate by rotating the worm 9, the worm wheel 10 drives the rotary table 8 to rotate, the installation rod 6 is driven to move by the first connecting piece 3 by rotation, the soil shoveling plate 5 is driven to move by the installation rod 6, the rotating diameter of the soil shoveling plate 5 can be adjusted, the deep ploughing depth can be adjusted, different operation requirements can be met, the hydraulic cylinder can extend or shorten, the first connecting piece 3 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder, the first connecting piece 3 drives the U-shaped mounting piece to adjust the angle, the effect of adjusting the height of the deep ploughing mechanism is achieved, the disc 16 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the disc 16 drives the supporting rod 14 to swing by the third connecting piece 15, the supporting rod 14 drives the water spray pipe to swing, the spraying range is expanded, the sprayed water can wet the soil, and deep ploughing is convenient to carry out.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice district milk vetch turns over device deeply, is including being used for driving the power machine that whole device removed and connecting the unit of turning over deeply at power machine tail end, its characterized in that, it includes to turn over deeply the unit:

2. The rice field milk vetch deep-turning device according to claim 1, wherein the deep-turning unit further comprises a mounting assembly connected between the power machine and the deep-turning mechanism, the mounting assembly comprises a U-shaped mounting member and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the U-shaped mounting member, one end of the U-shaped mounting member is hinged with the power machine, the other end of the U-shaped mounting member is rotatably provided with a mounting shaft, and the adjusting mechanism is connected between the power machine and the U-shaped mounting member.

3. The device for deep-turning milk vetch in the rice area as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting piece and a linear driving piece for driving the first connecting piece to move, the linear driving piece is mounted on the power machine, and two ends of the first connecting piece are respectively hinged with the linear driving piece and the U-shaped mounting piece.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the shoveling plate is detachably connected with the mounting rod, a connecting rod is fixed to the end of the shoveling plate and inserted into the mounting rod, a bolt penetrating through a through hole in the connecting rod is arranged on the mounting rod in a penetrating manner, a limiting rod is fixed to one end of the bolt, an elastic member is connected between the limiting rod and the outer wall of the mounting rod, and the elastic member pulls the limiting rod to be close to the mounting rod in a natural state.

5. The device for deep ploughing of milk vetch in rice area according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the power machine is provided with a sprinkling unit, the sprinkling unit comprises a sprinkling pipe, a swing mechanism for driving the sprinkling pipe to swing and a water supply component for supplying water to a water supply pipe, the sprinkling pipe is arranged at one end of a support rod, the other end of the support rod is hinged with the power machine, the swing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotary table and a third connecting piece, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the power machine, a disc is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the end surface of the disc is eccentrically hinged with the third connecting piece, and one end of the third connecting piece, which is far away from the disc, is hinged with the support rod.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water supply assembly comprises a water tank and a booster pump, the water tank is disposed on the power machine, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the water tank is connected with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is connected with a water spray pipe, and the booster pump is mounted on the water supply pipe.