CN216795912U

CN216795912U - High-efficient rice artificial containers

Info

Publication number: CN216795912U
Application number: CN202220359070.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高青山; 吕孝财; 从夕汉; 刘建新
Original assignee: Anhui Guorui Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Guorui Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivating box, in particular to a high-efficiency rice cultivating box, which comprises a box body, a bottom plate and a spraying mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is arranged in the box body; the technical scheme provided by the utility model can effectively overcome the defects that the rice to be cultivated can not be effectively and uniformly fertilized and the cultivated seeds are not convenient to take out after cultivation in the prior art.

Description

High-efficient rice artificial containers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation box, in particular to a high-efficiency rice cultivation box.

Background

China, which is the native rice, can be divided into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice. The main production areas of rice in China are northeast, Yangtze river basin and Zhujiang river basin, the rice belongs to direct economic crops, the rice is fruited, namely, the rice is called brown rice after glume shells of the rice are removed, the brown rice can be obtained by grinding a rice bran layer of the brown rice, and nearly half of people in the world eat the rice. Besides being edible, the rice can also be used as raw materials for brewing wine and sugar making operation, and the rice hulls and rice straws can be used as feed.

The in-process of rice cultivation needs to be cultivated, however, the rice can not be cultivated to the current rice cultivation device and effectively evenly fertilizes, the fertilization effect that leads to each part rice differs great to it cultivates the seed not be convenient for take out after cultivating.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the high-efficiency rice cultivating box which can effectively overcome the defects that the rice to be cultivated cannot be effectively and uniformly fertilized and the cultivated seeds are not convenient to take out after cultivation in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency rice cultivating box comprises a box body, a bottom plate and a spraying mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is arranged in the box body, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the box body, the box body is provided with a lifting and swinging mechanism used for driving the bottom plate to lift and swing, the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises a protection barrel fixed at the bottom in the box body, an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged in the protection barrel, a mounting frame fixed at the end part of a rod body of the electric telescopic rod and a first motor relatively fixed on the side wall of the box body, a bearing seat is relatively mounted on the mounting frame, a rotating shaft connected with the bearing seat in an installing manner is fixed on the side surface of the bottom plate, a driven cam is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft, and a driving shaft of the first motor stretches into the box body and is fixed at the end part with a driving cam matched with the driven cam;

the seed storage device is characterized in that the bottom plate is provided with a containing mechanism convenient for seed taking, the containing mechanism comprises a pressing plate connected with the bottom plate through a spring, a containing table fixed on the bottom plate at even intervals, a containing groove arranged on the pressing plate and used for containing the containing table, flanges arranged around the pressing plate, and a partition plate fixed on the pressing plate and located between adjacent containing grooves.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor fixed on the side wall of the box body, a rotary table fixed at the end part of a driving shaft of the second motor, and a water pump fixed on the rotary table, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe extending into the bottom in the box body, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet plate arranged above the box body through a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the box top is open form, it is hollow to go out the inside of water board, go out water board bottom and install atomizer, atomizer sets one row into.

Preferably, the inlet tube is a hard water tube, and the side wall of the box body is provided with an opening which is horizontally and rotatably matched with the hard water tube.

Preferably, the side surface of the pressure plate is relatively fixed with a convex edge, and the bottom of the convex edge is fixed with a limiting rod which is in sliding connection with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a water adding pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the efficient rice cultivation box provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) the lifting swing mechanism can drive the bottom plate and the containing mechanism on the bottom plate to swing back and forth, so that rice seeds at all positions on the containing mechanism can uniformly receive fertilizers sprayed by the spraying mechanism, the fertilizing effects of all parts of rice are close to consistency, and the large difference of the cultivation results of the same batch of seeds is prevented;

2) utilize the vertical rebound of lift swing mechanism bottom plate to box top, when cultivating the back and getting kind, only need press down clamp plate to flange and hold the position department of platform parallel and level, just can sweep out holding the seed of bench in unison, bring great facility for the work of getting kind after cultivating.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the loading mechanism of the base plate of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the driving cam and the driven cam in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a high-efficient rice artificial containers, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, including box 1, locate the inside bottom plate 7 of box 1, and locate the spraying mechanism on the box 1, be equipped with on box 1 and be used for driving bottom plate 7 to go up and down, wobbling lift swing mechanism, lift swing mechanism is including being fixed in the protection section of thick bamboo 2 of box 1 bottom, fixed mounting is in the inside electric telescopic handle 3 of protection section of thick bamboo 2, be fixed in the mounting bracket 4 of 3 body of rod tip of electric telescopic handle, and the first motor 9 of relatively fixed in box 1 lateral wall, relatively install bearing frame 5 on the mounting bracket 4, bottom plate 7 side is fixed with the pivot 6 with bearing frame 5 erection joint, 6 end fixing of pivot has driven cam 8, first motor 9 drive shaft stretches into box 1 inside and at the end fixing have with driven cam 8 complex initiative cam 10.

The spraying mechanism comprises a second motor 11 fixed on the side wall of the box body 1, a rotary table 12 fixed at the end part of a driving shaft of the second motor 11, and a water pump 13 fixed on the rotary table 12, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 14 extending into the bottom in the box body 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water outlet plate 16 arranged above the box body 1 through a water outlet pipe 15.

When needing to fertilize the seed, water pump 13 takes the fertilizer of bottom department out in with box 1 through inlet tube 14 to in taking out to play water board 16 through outlet pipe 15, spray to holding on the platform 20 through the atomizer 17 of a water board 16 bottom.

Meanwhile, the first motor 9 is used for driving the driving cam 10 to rotate, the bottom plate 7 is driven by means of interaction (shown in fig. 3) between the driving cam 10 and the driven cam 8, and the containing mechanism on the bottom plate 7 swings back and forth, so that rice seeds on the containing mechanism can uniformly receive fertilizer sprayed by the spraying mechanism, the fertilizing effect of rice on each part is close to the consistency, and the large difference of the cultivation result of the same batch of seeds is prevented.

The top of the box body 1 is open, the inside of the water outlet plate 16 is hollow, the bottom of the water outlet plate 16 is provided with atomizing nozzles 17, and the atomizing nozzles 17 are arranged in a row. As shown in fig. 1, a row of atomizing nozzles 17 is arranged in the vertical direction of the swinging direction of the bottom plate 7, so that it can be further ensured that the rice seeds at all places on the containing mechanism uniformly receive the fertilizer sprayed by the spraying mechanism, and the fertilizer which is not sprayed onto the containing table 20 falls into the bottom of the box body 1 again, thereby realizing the economical utilization of the fertilizer.

The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a water feeding pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve. Can supply fertilizer in to box 1 through the filler pipe, and utilize the outlet pipe can be with the whole discharges of remaining fertilizer in the box 1, when needing to water, can also add water in to box 1 through the filler pipe, evenly water the rice seed.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom plate 7 is provided with a containing mechanism for facilitating seed taking, and the containing mechanism includes a pressing plate 18 connected to the bottom plate 7 through a spring 23, a containing platform 20 fixed to the bottom plate 7 at an even interval, a containing groove 19 provided on the pressing plate 18 for containing the containing platform 20, a flange 21 provided around the pressing plate 18, and a partition plate 22 fixed to the pressing plate 18 and located between adjacent containing grooves 19.

When the seeds are taken after the cultivation is finished, the second motor 11 is utilized to drive the rotary table 12 to drive the water pump 13 to rotate, meanwhile, the water inlet pipe 14 and the water outlet pipe 15 synchronously rotate, and the water outlet pipe 15 drives the water outlet plate 16 to leave the position right above the box body 1, so that an operation space is reserved for subsequent seed taking.

The water inlet pipe 14 is a hard water pipe, and the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an opening which is horizontally and rotationally matched with the hard water pipe. In the process that the second motor 11 drives the rotary table 12 to drive the water pump 13 to rotate, as shown in fig. 1, the water inlet pipe 14 will also rotate synchronously, and the opening formed on the side wall of the box body 1 can enable the water inlet pipe 14 to smoothly complete the horizontal rotation action. In the rotating process, a certain included angle needs to be reserved between the water inlet pipe 14 and the side wall of the box body 1 to prevent the water inlet pipe 14 from being damaged by extrusion of the side wall of the box body 1, and at the moment, most of the pressing plate 18 is exposed, so that subsequent seed taking can be smoothly carried out.

The electric telescopic rod 3 is used for driving the bottom plate 7 to vertically move upwards to the top of the box body 1, and the position of the bottom plate 7 is controlled through the electric telescopic rod 3 so as to prevent the stop edge 21 from colliding with the water outlet plate 16. When the seeds are taken out after cultivation, the seeds on the holding platform 20 can be swept out uniformly by using the sweeping tool only by pressing the pressing plate 18 to the position where the flange 21 is flush with the holding platform 20, so that great convenience is brought to the seed taking work after cultivation.

The side surface of the pressure plate 18 is relatively fixed with a convex edge 24, and the bottom of the convex edge 24 is fixed with a limiting rod 25 which is connected with the bottom plate 7 in a sliding way. The arrangement of the stopper rod 25 can make the pressing of the pressing plate 18 more stable.

In this application technical scheme, when needing to hold and deposit water on the platform 20, can set up the sealing member at the lateral wall edge that holds platform 20. In this case, when the pressing plate 18 is released and the pressing plate 18 returns to the home position by the spring 23, the friction between the placing table 20 and the inner wall of the containing groove 19 may be too large, so that the pressing plate 18 cannot smoothly return to the home position, and at this time, the pressing plate 18 may be manually helped to return to the home position. In addition, when pressing the clamp plate 18 in order to prevent getting kind, hold the seed on the platform 20 and flow into the bottom of box 1 along with depositing water, can set up to the rough surface holding platform 20 surface for the seed can be stayed and hold on the platform 20.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient rice artificial containers which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a bottom plate (7) arranged inside the box body (1) and a spraying mechanism arranged on the box body (1), the box body (1) is provided with a lifting and swinging mechanism for driving the bottom plate (7) to lift and swing, the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises a protective barrel (2) fixed at the bottom in the box body (1), an electric telescopic rod (3) fixedly arranged in the protective barrel (2), and a mounting rack (4) fixed at the end part of a rod body of the electric telescopic rod (3), and a first motor (9) relatively fixed on the side wall of the box body (1), a bearing seat (5) is relatively installed on the mounting rack (4), a rotating shaft (6) which is connected with the bearing seat (5) is fixed on the side surface of the bottom plate (7), a driven cam (8) is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft (6), a driving shaft of the first motor (9) extends into the box body (1), and a driving cam (10) matched with the driven cam (8) is fixed at the end part;

be equipped with the splendid attire mechanism of being convenient for get kind on bottom plate (7), splendid attire mechanism includes clamp plate (18) of being connected through spring (23) and bottom plate (7), and even interval is fixed in platform (20) that holds on bottom plate (7), sets up and is used for the holding to hold storage tank (19) that platform (20) on clamp plate (18), locates clamp plate (18) flange (21) all around to and be fixed in on clamp plate (18) and be located baffle (22) between adjacent storage tank (19).

2. The high-efficiency rice cultivating box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor (11) fixed on the side wall of the box body (1), a rotary table (12) fixed at the end part of a driving shaft of the second motor (11) and a water pump (13) fixed on the rotary table (12), wherein the water inlet end of the water pump (13) is connected with a water inlet pipe (14) extending into the bottom in the box body (1), and the water outlet end of the water pump (13) is connected with a water outlet plate (16) arranged above the box body (1) through a water outlet pipe (15).

3. The high-efficiency rice cultivating box as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the box (1) top is open form, it is hollow in water board (16) inside, atomizer (17) are installed to water board (16) bottom, atomizer (17) set one row into.

4. A high efficiency rice cultivating box as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water inlet pipe (14) is a hard water pipe, and an opening which is horizontally matched with the hard water pipe in a rotating mode is formed in the side wall of the box body (1).

5. A high efficiency rice cultivating box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the pressing plate (18) is relatively fixed with a convex edge (24), and the bottom of the convex edge (24) is fixed with a limiting rod (25) which is connected with the bottom plate (7) in a sliding manner.

6. The high-efficiency rice cultivating box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a water adding pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.