CN214738140U - Road slope protection drainage structures - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road slope protection drainage structures belongs to road slope protection technical field, including road surface, domatic and the diversion subassembly of setting on domatic, domatic along the both sides of road surface width direction setting on road surface, domatic slope sets up, the diversion subassembly is including a plurality of parallel arrangement's diversion channel one and a plurality of parallel arrangement's diversion channel two, diversion channel one and diversion channel two cross arrangement. Diversion channel one and diversion channel two cut apart domatic in this application, have reduced soil erosion and water loss phenomenon, consolidate the bank protection, have reduced the influence of vegetation growing region simultaneously.

Description

Road slope protection drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of road bank protection and specifically relates to a road bank protection drainage structures is related to.

Background

With the acceleration of urbanization process, people pay more and more attention to ecological protection, and in order to avoid serious water and soil loss, ecological slope protection integrating disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like is widely applied to slopes or side slopes of roads to support and protect water and soil.

The utility model discloses an authorization notice number is CN 210917231U's chinese utility model patent discloses an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection, it includes the slope body, the slope body coats and is stamped concrete layer, concrete layer is last seted up a plurality of communicate in the planting groove of the slope body, slope body lower extreme is equipped with the cistern, cistern pool mouth department is equipped with the filter, states slope body upper surface upper end fixedly connected with concave plate, the sunken direction orientation of concave plate the slope body upper surface, a plurality of outlets have been seted up on the concave plate surface, the concave plate in outlet position department ring is equipped with filter screen one.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that the above-mentioned scheme strengthens the slope body structure, but limits the growing area of the vegetation, destroys the whole self-repairing ability of the ecological environment, and makes the utilization value of the revetment low, so there is a need for a revetment drainage structure that can protect the river bank without losing the whole ecological balance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Reduce the slope protection structure in order to strengthen the bulk strength of bank protection and to be planted the influence of growing environment, this application provides a road bank protection drainage structures.

The application provides a road bank protection drainage structures adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road slope protection drainage structures, includes road surface, domatic and sets up the diversion subassembly on domatic, domatic along road width direction setting in the both sides on road surface, slope sets up, the diversion subassembly is including a plurality of parallel arrangement's diversion groove one and a plurality of parallel arrangement's diversion groove two, diversion groove one and diversion groove two cross arrangement.

By adopting the technical scheme, the slope surface supports the road surface, the diversion groove I and the diversion groove II are arranged in a crossed manner to divide the slope surface into a plurality of quadrilateral and triangular areas, so that the stability strength of the slope surface is enhanced, rainwater on the road surface flows through the diversion groove I and the diversion groove II, the soil erosion phenomenon of the slope surface is reduced, and the landslide risk is reduced; strengthen slope protection structural strength through cutting apart domatic, reduced the influence to slope protection vegetation growing region.

Optionally, be equipped with the reinforcement muscle on the domatic, the reinforcement muscle runs through domatic along the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reinforcement muscle is to dividing into domatic many parts in the horizontal direction, has further strengthened slope protection structure's intensity, has reduced the risk of landslide.

Optionally, a water drainage groove is formed in the reinforcing rib in a penetrating mode along the length direction of the reinforcing rib, and two ends of the water drainage groove are communicated with the first water diversion groove and the second water diversion groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the sluicing groove on reinforcing rib, carry out the segmentation to the rainwater on domatic and collect to discharge through diversion groove one and diversion groove two, further reduced soil erosion and water loss.

Optionally, an inclined plane is arranged in the drainage groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inclined plane provides the power of flow direction diversion flume one and diversion flume two for the rainwater.

Optionally, still include the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly is including setting up the water drainage tank in road surface both sides, water drainage tank with diversion subassembly intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater on the water drainage tank is collected to the road surface to discharge through the diversion subassembly, guide the rainwater on the road surface, reduce the phenomenon that the rainwater torrential flow leads to soil erosion and water loss.

Optionally, a water outlet is formed in the side wall, close to the slope surface, of the water drainage groove, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the water outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water drainage tank communicates with the diversion subassembly through the outlet, and debris such as leaf in the filter screen to the water drainage tank filter

Optionally, still include the processing subassembly, the processing subassembly is including setting up the basin of going out of domatic bottom, it communicates to go out the basin the diversion subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater is collected and is discharged to going out the basin, conveniently handles the rainwater centralized processing.

Optionally, one end of the water outlet groove is also communicated with a buffer pool.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buffer pool cushions and the effect of keeping in to the rainwater of play basin, and the staff can utilize the rainwater in the buffer pool to irrigate the work, carries out the reutilization of rainwater.

Optionally, a step is further arranged on the slope surface, the step is arranged along the width direction of the slope surface, and the length of the step is equal to the width of the slope surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of step ladder has made things convenient for the staff to overhaul domatic, diversion channel one and diversion channel two.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the slope surface is divided by the arrangement of the diversion groove I and the diversion groove II, so that water and soil loss is reduced, the slope protection is reinforced, and the influence on vegetation growing areas is reduced;

2. the reinforcing ribs are arranged, so that the risk of water and soil loss is further reduced, and the risk of landslide is reduced;

3. set up the buffer pool, conveniently carry out reutilization, reduce the wasting of resources to the rainwater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drainage groove in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a slope body; 11. a pavement; 12. a base; 13. a slope surface; 131. reinforcing ribs; 2. a collection assembly; 21. a water discharge tank; 211. a water outlet; 212. a filter screen; 3. a drainage assembly; 31. a water diversion groove I; 32. a water diversion groove II; 33. a water drainage tank; 331. a bevel; 4. a processing component; 41. a water outlet groove; 42. a buffer pool; 421. an overflow pipe; 5. provided is a step ladder.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses road bank protection drainage structures. Referring to fig. 1, road bank protection drainage structures includes the slope body 1, set up collection subassembly 2 in slope body 1 top, set up drainage subassembly 3 on the slope body 1 and set up the processing component 4 in slope body 1 below, collects subassembly 2 and collects the rainwater on the road to drainage subassembly 3, drainage subassembly 3 guides the rainwater, reduces the rainwater and to the erodeing of slope body 1, and rainwater flows to processing component 4 and collects the processing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slope body 1 includes a road surface 11, a base 12 and a slope surface 13, wherein the base 12 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape and supports the road surface 11, and for convenience of display, the slope body 1 on one side of symmetry is taken as an example in the present application. Slope 13 slope setting, in order to reduce domatic 13 soil loss, be equipped with many reinforcement muscle 131 on domatic 13, reinforcement muscle 131 runs through domatic 13 along the horizontal direction, and reinforcement muscle 131 divides domatic 13 into the multi-disc region along the horizontal direction, and reinforcement muscle 131's upper surface level sets up simultaneously, has reduced domatic 13 and has taken place the possibility of landslide, and for the convenience of setting, be equipped with three reinforcement muscle 131 on the domatic 13 in this embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the collecting assembly 2 includes drainage channels 21 disposed on both sides of the road, the drainage channels 21 are disposed at the boundary between the road surface 11 and the slope surface 13 and along the length direction of the road surface 11, and the drainage channels 21 collect rainwater on the road surface 11. The side wall of the drainage groove 21 close to the slope 13 is provided with a drainage port 211, the drainage port 211 is square, and rainwater enters the drainage component 3 through the drainage port 211. In order to reduce the possibility that the sundries such as leaves in the drainage groove 21 enter the drainage assembly 3, a filter screen 212 is welded on the drainage port 211 to filter the sundries.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drainage assembly 3 includes a water guide groove, a first water guide groove 31 and a second water guide groove 32 which are distributed on the slope 13 in a crossed manner, and inner walls of the first water guide groove 31 and the second water guide groove 32 are made of concrete, so that the slope 13 is supported and fixed while rainwater is convenient to circulate. For convenience of arrangement, the water guide grooves I31 are arranged in parallel, and the included angle between the water guide grooves I31 and the top end of the slope surface 13 is set to be 45 degrees; the diversion groove two 32 is equipped with many and parallel arrangement, sets up the contained angle on diversion groove two 32 and domatic 13 top to 135, and diversion groove one 31 and diversion groove two 32 interval distribution intersect and cut apart into a plurality of rhombus regions with domatic 13, reduce soil erosion and water loss's possibility. The top ends of the first water diversion groove 31 and the second water diversion groove 32 are communicated with the water outlet 211 and used for receiving rainwater in the drainage groove 21, and the first water diversion groove 31 and the second water diversion groove 32 are communicated at the intersection point, so that the rainwater can circulate conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the treatment assembly 4 includes a water outlet groove 41 disposed at the bottom of the slope surface 13, and the side wall of the water outlet groove 41 near the slope surface 13 is communicated with the first water guiding groove 31 and the second water guiding groove 32 to receive rainwater of the water guiding assembly. The one end of play basin 41 is equipped with buffer pool 42, and the top and the play basin 41 intercommunication of buffer pool 42, buffer pool 42 temporarily store the rainwater, and the one end of keeping away from out basin 41 of buffer pool 42 is equipped with overflow pipe 421, and when the inside rainwater of buffer pool 42 was filled to capacity, the rainwater flowed from overflow pipe 421, gets into inside the discharging facilities such as sewer and discharges.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the convenience observe and overhaul domatic 13, diversion trench 31 and diversion trench two 32, still be equipped with step 5 on domatic 13, step 5 sets up along domatic 13's slope, and step 5's length equals with domatic 13's width, step 5's top and domatic 13's top parallel and level, step 5's bottom and domatic 13's bottom parallel and level make things convenient for the staff to walk on step 5.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment a road bank protection drainage structures does: rainwater on the road surface 11 enters the drainage channel 21 and enters the first diversion channel 31 and the second diversion channel 32 through the drainage port 211, the first diversion channel 31 and the second diversion channel 32 guide the rainwater to the water outlet channel 41, and the slope 13 is divided into a plurality of rhombic and triangular areas by the first diversion channel 31 and the second diversion channel 32, so that water and soil loss of the slope 13 is reduced; the rainwater in the buffer pool 42 can be used for irrigating farmlands or plants, so that the rainwater can be reused, and the waste is reduced.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: a drainage groove 33 is further formed in the reinforcing rib 131 along the length direction of the road surface 11, and two ends of the drainage groove 33 are respectively communicated with the first drainage groove 31 and the second drainage groove 32. The drainage groove 33 penetrates through the rhombic area and is used for receiving rainwater falling on the slope surface 13 and sending the rainwater into the first water guiding groove 31 and the second water guiding groove 32 for further treatment. In order to facilitate the circulation of rainwater, two inclined planes 331 are arranged on the bottom wall of the water drainage tank 33, the inclined planes 331 are correspondingly abutted to form slopes with high middle parts and low two ends, and the rainwater flows to the two ends under the action of the inclined planes 331 to provide circulating power for the rainwater.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a road bank protection drainage structures, includes road surface (11), domatic (13) and sets up the diversion subassembly on domatic (13), domatic (13) set up the both sides on road surface (11) along road surface (11) width direction, domatic (13) slope sets up its characterized in that: the water diversion assembly comprises a plurality of water diversion grooves I (31) arranged in parallel and a plurality of water diversion grooves II (32) arranged in parallel, and the water diversion grooves I (31) and the water diversion grooves II (32) are arranged in a crossed mode.

2. The drainage structure of a road slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on domatic (13) and reinforce muscle (131), it runs through domatic (13) along the horizontal direction to reinforce muscle (131).

3. The drainage structure of road slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: the reinforcing ribs (131) penetrate through the reinforcing ribs (131) along the length direction of the reinforcing ribs (131) to form drainage grooves (33), and two ends of each drainage groove (33) are communicated with the first drainage groove (31) and the second drainage groove (32).

4. The drainage structure of road slope protection according to claim 3, wherein: an inclined plane (331) is arranged in the water drainage tank (33).

5. The drainage structure of a road slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: still including collection subassembly (2), collection subassembly (2) including setting up water drainage tank (21) in road surface (11) both sides, water drainage tank (21) with the diversion subassembly intercommunication.

6. The drainage structure of road slope protection according to claim 5, wherein: the drainage groove (21) is close to the side wall of the slope surface (13) and is provided with a drainage port (211), and a filter screen (212) is fixedly connected to the drainage port (211).

7. The drainage structure of a road slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: still include processing component (4), processing component (4) are including setting up play basin (41) in domatic (13) bottom, it communicates to go out basin (41) diversion component.

8. The drainage structure of road slope protection according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the water outlet groove (41) is also communicated with a buffer pool (42).

9. The drainage structure of a road slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with on domatic (13) step (5), step (5) set up along domatic (13) width direction, the length of step (5) with domatic (13) width equals.

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