CN213681983U

CN213681983U - Hydraulic engineering bank protection

Info

Publication number: CN213681983U
Application number: CN202022485388.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王静; 陈建亮; 魏玉升; 姚学健
Original assignee: Shandong Water Conservancy Engineering Test Center Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Water Conservancy Engineering Test Center Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering slope protection, which comprises a slope body, wherein a first protection net layer is arranged above the inclined plane on one side of the slope body, a plurality of ground inserting columns are arranged at the bottom of the first protection net layer, a gravel layer is arranged above the first protection net layer, a second protection net layer is arranged above the gravel layer, a soil layer is arranged above the second protection net layer, a turf decorative layer is arranged above the soil layer, and a vertical protection baffle is arranged at one end of the slope body; be provided with the drain pipe of slope in the slope body, be connected with many vertical second branch pipes on the drain pipe, and the second branch pipe runs through first protection stratum reticulare, the metalling, second protection stratum reticulare, soil horizon and turf decorative layer setting, all be provided with a plurality of supporting shoes on the inner wall of every second branch pipe, first protection stratum reticulare, the metalling, second protection stratum reticulare, soil horizon and turf decorative layer set up on the slope body, conveniently plant the plant on the slope body, play the decorative action.

Description

Hydraulic engineering bank protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering bank protection.

Background

In water conservancy projects, in order to meet requirements of seepage prevention, impact resistance and the like, the side slopes or the bank walls of dikes, spillways and channels need to be protected and built, and the protection and building type comprises concrete slab slope protection, mortar stone slope protection, concrete soil retaining walls, mortar stone retaining walls and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering bank protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering slope comprises a slope body, wherein a first protection net layer is arranged above an inclined plane on one side of the slope body, a plurality of ground inserting columns are arranged at the bottom of the first protection net layer, a gravel layer is arranged above the first protection net layer, a second protection net layer is arranged above the gravel layer, a soil layer is arranged above the second protection net layer, a turf decorative layer is arranged above the soil layer, and a vertical protection baffle is arranged at one end of the slope body; be provided with the drain pipe of slope in the slope body, be connected with many vertical second branches on the drain pipe, and the second branch pipe runs through first protection stratum reticulare, metalling, second protection stratum reticulare, soil horizon and turf decorative layer setting, all is provided with a plurality of supporting shoes on the inner wall of every second branch pipe, and the supporting shoe top is provided with the filter.

By adopting the technical scheme: through planting the plant on the soil horizon, the setting of rethread second branch pipe can be discharged domatic water concentration to in the drain pipe, prevents that domatic water from storing up.

Preferably, the road surface is arranged above one end of the slope body, the water collecting tank is arranged on the road surface, rainwater on the road surface is collected into the water collecting tank, the supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, the filtering plates are arranged above the supporting blocks, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a first branch pipe, and one end of the first branch pipe is connected with one end of the drain pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme: the filter filters the back to the rainwater in the water catch bowl, enters into the water catch bowl and collects, then carries the sewage in the water catch bowl to the drain pipe in through first bleeder, discharges, avoids the rainwater to gather on the road surface.

Preferably, the top of the filter plate in the second branch pipe and the filter plate in the water collecting tank are both provided with vertical lifting rods.

By adopting the technical scheme: the filter plate is pulled out through the lifting rod, and the filter plate is cleaned.

Preferably, the protective baffle is provided with an inclined water drainage hole, and the water drainage hole is arranged at one end of the first protective net layer.

By adopting the technical scheme: the water draining holes facilitate the water permeating into the gravel layer and the first protective net layer to flow out of the slope body.

Preferably, a vertical guardrail is arranged above the road surface.

By adopting the technical scheme: the guardrail that sets up plays and blocks the effect of protection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: first protection stratum reticulare, the metalling, the second protection stratum reticulare, soil horizon and turf decorative layer set up on the slope body, the plant is conveniently planted on the slope body, play the decoration effect, the guard flap that slope body one end set up, can prevent the loss on soil horizon and turf decorative layer effectively, the problem that the bank protection collapsed has been avoided, the life of bank protection has been prolonged, the security of bank protection has been stabilized, the filter that sets up in first lateral duct and water catch bowl, filter sewage, avoid first lateral duct and second lateral duct to be blockked up, and in filterable sewage flowed to the drain pipe through first lateral duct and second lateral duct, carry out the drainage, avoid sewage to gather on the slope body and road surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the water collecting tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. a pavement; 3. a protective baffle; 31. a hydrophobic pore; 4. a first protective mesh layer; 5. a crushed stone layer; 6. a second protective web layer; 7. a soil layer; 8. a turf decorative layer; 9. a water collection tank; 10. a first branch pipe; 11. a second branch pipe; 12. a drain pipe; 13. inserting a ground column; 14. a guardrail; 15. a filter plate; 16. a lifting bar; 17. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic engineering slope protection comprises a slope body 1, wherein a first protection net layer 4 is arranged above an inclined plane on one side of the slope body 1, a plurality of ground inserting columns 13 are arranged at the bottom of the first protection net layer 4, the first protection net layer 4 is fixed on the inclined plane of the slope body 1 through the ground inserting columns 13 to play a protection role, a gravel layer 5 is arranged above the first protection net layer 4, the gravel layer 5 is filled in the first protection net layer 4 to play a role of a substrate, a second protection net layer 6 is arranged above the gravel layer 5, the second protection net layer 6 is connected with the first protection net layer 4 to wrap the gravel layer 5, the gravel layer 5 is prevented from being lost, a soil layer 7 is arranged above the second protection net layer 6, planting pits are arranged on the soil layer 7 and used for planting plants, a turf decoration layer 8 is arranged above the soil layer 7, the decoration layer 8 is laid on the soil layer 7 to play a decorative and attractive role, one end of the slope body 1 is provided with a vertical protective baffle 3, and the protective baffle 3 can prevent the soil layer 7 and the turf decorative layer 8 from sliding downwards when meeting water; be provided with the drain pipe 12 of slope in the slope body 1, be connected with many vertical second branch pipes 11 on the drain pipe 12, and second branch pipe 11 runs through first protection stratum reticulare 4, the metalling 5, second protection stratum reticulare 6, soil horizon 7 and turf decorative layer 8 set up, setting through second branch pipe 11, can concentrate domatic water to discharging in drain pipe 12, prevent that domatic water from accumulating up, all be provided with a plurality of supporting shoes 17 on every second branch pipe 11's the inner wall, supporting shoe 17 top is provided with filter 15, filter 15 plays filterable effect to the rainwater that gets into in the second branch pipe 11, avoid second branch pipe 11 to be blockked up.

1 one end top of the slope body is provided with road surface 2, and be provided with water catch bowl 9 on the road surface 2, collect rainwater on the road surface 2 to the water catch bowl 9 in, the symmetry is provided with supporting shoe 17 on the water catch bowl 9 inner wall, and supporting shoe 17 top is provided with filter 15, filter 15 filters the back to the rainwater in the water catch bowl 9, enter into the water catch bowl 9 and collect, the bottom of water catch bowl 9 is provided with first branch pipe 10, the one end of first branch pipe 10 one end and drain pipe 12 is connected, first branch pipe 10 carries the sewage in the water catch bowl 9 to the drain pipe 12 in, discharge, avoid the rainwater to gather on road surface 2.

The top of the filter 15 in the filter 15 and the water collecting tank 9 in the second branch pipe 11 is provided with a vertical lifting rod 16, and the filter 15 is pulled out through the lifting rod 16 to clean the filter 15.

The protection baffle 3 is provided with the inclined hydrophobic hole 31, the hydrophobic hole 31 is arranged at one end of the first protection net layer 4, and the hydrophobic hole 31 is convenient for water permeating into the gravel layer 5 and the first protection net layer 4 to flow out of the slope body 1.

Vertical guardrail 14 is arranged above the pavement 2, and the guardrail 14 plays a role in blocking protection.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, insert slope body 1 with first protection stratum reticulare 4 through inserting ground post 13 on, then lay gravel layer 5 on first protection stratum reticulare 4, lay second protection stratum reticulare 6 again, lay soil horizon 7 on second protection stratum reticulare 6, plant the plant on soil horizon 7, lay turf decorative layer 8 on soil horizon 7 again, during rainy, the rainwater enters into the catch basin 9 on second branch pipe 11 and road surface 2, filter the back through filter 15, enter into in second branch pipe 11 and the first branch pipe 10, carry out the drainage in the flow direction drain pipe 12, permeate the rainwater in the gravel layer 5, flow out in hydrophobic hole 31.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering bank protection, includes slope body (1), its characterized in that: a first protection net layer (4) is arranged above an inclined plane on one side of the slope body (1), a plurality of ground inserting columns (13) are arranged at the bottom of the first protection net layer (4), a gravel layer (5) is arranged above the first protection net layer (4), a second protection net layer (6) is arranged above the gravel layer (5), a soil layer (7) is arranged above the second protection net layer (6), a turf decorative layer (8) is arranged above the soil layer (7), and a vertical protection baffle (3) is arranged at one end of the slope body (1); be provided with the drain pipe (12) of slope in the slope body (1), be connected with many vertical second branch pipes (11) on drain pipe (12), and second branch pipe (11) run through first protection stratum reticulare (4), metalling (5), second protection stratum reticulare (6), soil horizon (7) and turf decorative layer (8) setting, all be provided with a plurality of supporting shoes (17) on the inner wall of every second branch pipe (11), supporting shoe (17) top is provided with filter (15).

2. The hydraulic engineering slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: road surface (2) are arranged above one end of the slope body (1), a water collecting tank (9) is arranged on the road surface (2), supporting blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (9), a filtering plate (15) is arranged above the supporting blocks (17), a first branch pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank (9), and one end of the first branch pipe (10) is connected with one end of a drainage pipe (12).

3. The hydraulic engineering slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the filter plate (15) in the second branch pipe (11) and the top of the filter plate (15) in the water collecting tank (9) are both provided with vertical lifting rods (16).

4. The hydraulic engineering slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the protective baffle (3) is provided with an inclined hydrophobic hole (31), and the hydrophobic hole (31) is arranged at one end of the first protective net layer (4).

5. The hydraulic engineering slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: vertical guardrail (14) are arranged above the pavement (2), and the guardrail (14) plays a role in blocking protection.