CN212835236U - Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction - Google Patents
Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN212835236U CN212835236U CN202021023558.9U CN202021023558U CN212835236U CN 212835236 U CN212835236 U CN 212835236U CN 202021023558 U CN202021023558 U CN 202021023558U CN 212835236 U CN212835236 U CN 212835236U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a revetment structure technical field just discloses a reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological revetment structure, including the concrete slope body, the lower fixed surface of concrete slope body is connected with the stone layer, the lower fixed surface on stone layer is connected with the multiunit fixed column, the right side of the concrete slope body and the right side on stone layer all with the left side fixed connection of collecting vat. This reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological revetment structure, setting through the fixed post, it is more firm to make the stone layer fixed, cooperation setting through collecting vat and filter screen, make earth reach the effect of collecting, cooperation setting through planting district and planting groove, the phenomenon of effectual reduction soil erosion and water loss, setting through the guide plate, make in the great river of scouring force flows into first-class basin of being convenient for, setting through the second tye, make the less river of scouring force be convenient for flow into in the first-class basin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a revetment structure technical field specifically is a reduce ecological revetment structure of side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss.
Background
With the important change of river regulation from understanding, the river management is expanded from improving water quality to restoring river ecosystem, which is a strategic change, so that people pay more and more attention to the problems of river healthy life and river ecological restoration, but most of the existing ecological revetments have insufficient stability and are easy to cause water and soil loss.
Disclosed an ecological environment-friendly revetment structure in chinese patent publication No. CN208830259U, this ecological environment-friendly revetment structure is through setting up riprap banket and revetment piece, the inside weight that has laid the stone and has increased the revetment bottom of ripet banket, be provided with the revetment piece on the domatic of revetment, river water area earth erodees the revetment, because earth falls in the trapezoidal fretwork cavity two of silt in the middle of the revetment piece, increase the stability of revetment, can also prevent soil erosion and water loss, but this kind of mode has very big defect: after the second trapezoidal hollow cavity is filled with soil, a user is not convenient to clean the inside of the second trapezoidal hollow cavity, and the labor burden is increased for people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological bank protection structure has solved most of ecological bank protection stability not enough and cause soil erosion and water loss's problem easily.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction comprises a concrete slope body, wherein a stone layer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concrete slope body, a plurality of groups of fixing columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stone layer, the right side of the concrete slope body and the right side of the stone layer are fixedly connected with the left side of a collecting tank, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank, a fixedly connected buffer block is arranged on the right side of the top of the concrete slope body, three groups of first water flowing grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope body, the three groups of first water flowing grooves are respectively positioned on the front side, the middle part and the rear side of the concrete slope body, three groups of through holes are arranged on the left side of the collecting tank and are communicated with the right sides of the three groups of first water flowing grooves, two groups of second water flowing grooves are arranged on the left side of the, the left side that is located two sets of second flowing water tank is provided with two sets of planting districts respectively, and is two sets of planting district fixed connection is both sides around concrete slope top respectively, and the left side that is located two sets of planting districts is provided with two sets of guide plates respectively, and is two sets of guide plate fixed connection is both sides around concrete slope top respectively, the multiunit planting groove has been seted up in the left side at concrete slope top, and the right side that is located planting groove is provided with the rail, the bottom of rail and the top fixed connection of concrete slope.
Preferably, the bottom of the concrete slope body is rectangular, and the top of the concrete slope body is right-angled trapezoid.
Preferably, the multiple groups of fixed columns are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the stone layer, and the distance between every two groups of fixed columns is the same.
Preferably, the buffer block is composed of three groups of triangular blocks, and the heights of the tops of the three groups of triangular blocks are sequentially reduced from left to right.
Preferably, the planting areas are formed by splicing a plurality of groups of planting pots, the planting pots are in the shape of a regular hexagon, and the two groups of planting areas are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is rectangular, the top of the guide plate is triangular, and the middle of the top of the guide plate is higher than the front side and the rear side of the top of the guide plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological bank protection structure possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological revetment structure, setting through the fixed post, it is more firm to make the stone layer fixed, cooperation setting through collecting vat and filter screen, make earth reach the effect of collecting, cooperation setting through planting district and planting groove, the phenomenon of effectual reduction soil erosion and water loss, setting through the guide plate, make in the great river of scouring force flows into first-class basin of being convenient for, setting through the second tye, make the less river of scouring force be convenient for flow into in the first-class basin.
2. This reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological revetment structure, through the setting on stone layer, great improvement to the support intensity of concrete slope body, through the setting of buffer block, make the river reach the effect of slow flow, through the setting of rail, the effectual people that prevent falls from the concrete slope body, through the setting of through-hole, make the water in the first-class basin be convenient for flow in the collecting vat, through the setting of filter screen, the effectual water discharge that makes in the collecting vat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the concrete slope body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a concrete slope body; 2. a stone layer; 3. fixing a column; 4. collecting tank; 5. a filter screen; 6. a buffer block; 7. a first effluent tank; 8. a second launder; 9. a planting area; 10. a baffle; 11. planting grooves; 12. a fence; 13. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction comprises a concrete slope body 1, wherein a stone layer 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concrete slope body 1, the support strength of the concrete slope body 1 is greatly improved through the arrangement of the stone layer 2, a plurality of groups of fixing columns 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stone layer 2, the stone layer 2 is more firmly fixed through the arrangement of the fixing columns 3, the right side of the concrete slope body 1 and the right side of the stone layer 2 are fixedly connected with the left side of a collecting tank 4, a filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 4, water in the collecting tank 4 is effectively discharged through the arrangement of the filter screen 5, soil achieves the collecting effect through the matching arrangement of the collecting tank 4 and the filter screen 5, a fixedly connected buffer block 6 is arranged on the right side of the top of the concrete slope body 1, and through the arrangement of the buffer block 6, a, three groups of first flumes 7 are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope 1, the three groups of first flumes 7 are respectively positioned on the front side, the middle part and the rear side of the concrete slope 1, three groups of through holes 13 are arranged on the left side of the collecting tank 4, water in the first flumes 7 can conveniently flow into the collecting tank 4 through the arrangement of the through holes 13, the three groups of through holes 13 are communicated with the right sides of the three groups of first flumes 7, two groups of second flumes 8 are arranged on the left side of the buffer block 6, rivers with smaller scouring force can conveniently flow into the first flumes 7 through the arrangement of the second flumes 8, the two groups of second flumes 8 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the concrete slope 1, two groups of planting areas 9 are respectively arranged on the left side of the two groups of second flumes 8, the two groups of planting areas 9 are respectively fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the top of the concrete slope, through the setting of guide plate 10, make the great river of scour strength be convenient for flow in first basin 7, two sets of guide plate 10 is both sides around the concrete slope 1 top respectively fixed connection, the multiunit planting groove 11 has been seted up in the left side at concrete slope 1 top, through planting district 9 and planting groove 11's cooperation setting, the phenomenon of effectual reduction soil erosion and water loss, the right side that is located planting groove 11 is provided with rail 12, setting through rail 12, the effectual people that prevent falls from concrete slope 1, rail 12's bottom and concrete slope 1's top fixed connection.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make this reduce side slope vegetation construction water and soil loss's ecological bank protection structure's slow flow bank protection effect more showing, the shape of the 1 bottom of the concrete slope body is the rectangle, and the shape at the 1 top of the concrete slope body is right trapezoid.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make 2 fixed more stable on stone layer, the even distribution of multiunit fixed column 3 is in 2 bottoms on stone layer, and the interval between every two sets of fixed column 3 is the same all.
The utility model discloses in, for making buffer block 6's buffering effect better, buffer block 6 comprises three set of triangle blocks, and the height at three set of triangle block tops reduces from a left side to the right side in proper order.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make kind plant district 9 not only pleasing to the eye, still have the even effect that prevents soil erosion and water loss, plant district 9 and plant the basin concatenation by the multiunit and form, the shape of planting the basin is regular hexagon, and two sets of planting districts 9 are symmetric distribution.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make water enter into first flowing water groove 7 easily, the shape of guide plate 10 bottom is the rectangle, and the shape at guide plate 10 top is triangle-shaped, and the middle part at guide plate 10 top is higher than the front and back both sides at guide plate 10 top.
When the water collecting device is used, a user inserts the fixing column 3 into soil to enable the stone layer 2 to be supported more stably, plants grass in the planting area 9, plants trees in the planting groove 11, when a river scours the concrete slope 1, if scouring force is large, after the planting area 9 absorbs partial moisture, redundant water is guided through the guide plate 10, flows into the first water flowing groove 7 and then flows into the collecting groove 4 through the through hole 13, the water flows back to the river through the filter screen 5, soil is remained in the collecting groove 4, if scouring force is small, the river slowly flows through the buffer block 6 to enable the water to flow into the second water flowing groove 8, then flows into the first water flowing groove 7 through the second water flowing groove 8, finally flows into the collecting groove 4 to be separated from the water and the soil, if the soil in the collecting groove 4 is full, the user can take out the soil in the collecting groove 4 from the top, this easy operation can not consume user's a large amount of time and physical power, if meet torrential rain weather, plant groove 11 and plant district 9 and can absorb partial rainwater, and unnecessary rainwater flows into first flowing water groove 7 through guide plate 10 and second flowing water groove 8 in, finally converges the river, great reduction the loss of soil and water.
In conclusion, the ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction has the advantages that the stone layer 2 is more firmly fixed through the arrangement of the fixing columns 3, the soil is collected through the matching arrangement of the collecting tank 4 and the filter screen 5, the water and soil loss is effectively reduced through the matching arrangement of the planting area 9 and the planting groove 11, the river with higher scouring strength is convenient to flow into the first water flowing groove 7 through the arrangement of the guide plate 10, the river with lower scouring strength is convenient to flow into the first water flowing groove 7 through the arrangement of the second water flowing groove 8, the supporting strength of the concrete slope body 1 is greatly improved through the arrangement of the stone layer 2, the river achieves the effect of slow flow through the arrangement of the buffer block 6, the fence 12 is used for effectively preventing people from falling from the concrete slope body 1, and through the arrangement of the through holes 13, the water in the first flowing water tank 7 is enabled to flow into the collecting tank 4 conveniently, and the water in the collecting tank 4 is effectively discharged through the arrangement of the filter screen 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reduce ecological bank protection structure of side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss, includes concrete slope body (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the concrete slope body (1) is fixedly connected with a stone layer (2), the lower surface of the stone layer (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixing columns (3), the right side of the concrete slope body (1) and the right side of the stone layer (2) are fixedly connected with the left side of a collecting tank (4), the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (5), the right side of the top of the concrete slope body (1) is provided with a fixedly connected buffer block (6), the upper surface of the concrete slope body (1) is provided with three groups of first water flowing grooves (7), the three groups of first water flowing grooves (7) are respectively positioned at the front side, the middle part and the rear side of the concrete slope body (1), the left side of the collecting tank (4) is provided with three groups of through holes (13), the three groups of through holes (13) are communicated with the right sides of the three groups of first water flowing grooves (7), two sets of both sides around concrete slope body (1) top are seted up respectively to second tye (8), and the left side that is located two sets of second tye (8) is provided with two sets of planting district (9) respectively, and is two sets of planting district (9) fixed connection is both sides around concrete slope body (1) top respectively, and the left side that is located two sets of planting district (9) is provided with two sets of guide plate (10) respectively, and is two sets of guide plate (10) fixed connection is both sides around concrete slope body (1) top respectively, multiunit planting groove (11) have been seted up in the left side at concrete slope body (1) top, and the right side that is located planting groove (11) is provided with rail (12), the top fixed connection of the bottom of rail (12) and concrete slope body (1).
2. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the concrete slope body (1) is rectangular, and the top of the concrete slope body (1) is right-angled trapezoid.
3. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the multiple groups of fixing columns (3) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the stone layer (2), and the distance between every two groups of fixing columns (3) is the same.
4. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer block (6) is composed of three groups of triangular blocks, and the heights of the tops of the three groups of triangular blocks are sequentially reduced from left to right.
5. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the planting areas (9) are formed by splicing a plurality of groups of planting pots, the planting pots are in regular hexagons, and the two groups of planting areas (9) are symmetrically distributed.
6. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of guide plate (10) bottom is the rectangle, and the shape at guide plate (10) top is triangle-shaped, and the middle part at guide plate (10) top is higher than guide plate (10) top front and back both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021023558.9U CN212835236U (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2020-06-07 | Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021023558.9U CN212835236U (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2020-06-07 | Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212835236U true CN212835236U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021023558.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212835236U (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2020-06-07 | Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction |
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| CN (1) | CN212835236U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113622436A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市地质调查院(广州市地质环境监测中心) | Side slope protection structure |
| CN114592473A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-07 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Natural habitat simulation construction structure suitable for plateau torrent slow-flow secondary water |
-
2020
- 2020-06-07 CN CN202021023558.9U patent/CN212835236U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113622436A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市地质调查院(广州市地质环境监测中心) | Side slope protection structure |
| CN114592473A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-07 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Natural habitat simulation construction structure suitable for plateau torrent slow-flow secondary water |
| CN114592473B (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-12-02 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Natural habitat imitation construction structure suitable for plateau rapid and slow flow secondary water |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |