CN220099800U - River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure - Google Patents

River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220099800U
CN220099800U CN202321394434.5U CN202321394434U CN220099800U CN 220099800 U CN220099800 U CN 220099800U CN 202321394434 U CN202321394434 U CN 202321394434U CN 220099800 U CN220099800 U CN 220099800U
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China
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water
drainage
slope body
cross
soil
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CN202321394434.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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孟祥宝
徐富如
陈结红
徐小梅
周跃群
汪一波
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Wangshui County Hydroelectric Construction And Installation Co ltd
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Wangshui County Hydroelectric Construction And Installation Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a river bank slope protection water and soil protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of slope greening and comprises a slope body, wherein a plurality of rectangular frames are fixedly arranged on the surface of the slope body, are uniformly distributed, diamond grids are fixedly connected in the rectangular frames, cross-shaped drainage grooves are arranged among the rectangular frames, two longitudinal drainage grooves and two transverse drainage grooves are arranged around the cross-shaped drainage grooves, the longitudinal drainage grooves, the transverse drainage grooves and the cross-shaped drainage grooves are connected to form a drainage channel, and the bottom of the slope body is provided with a drainage channel. Through the frame construction that rectangle frame and diamond grid formed, support and protect green vegetation, when reducing the rain erosion, the destruction that causes green vegetation, when the rain erosion, drain water to side slope body surface through a plurality of vertical water drainage cell bodies, horizontal water drainage cell bodies and cross water drainage cell bodies, reduce the erosion of rainwater to green vegetation.

Description

River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope greening, and particularly relates to a water and soil protection structure for river bank protection.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of the subjects of comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, plant science and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants.
The patent of current authority bulletin number CN211665699U discloses a ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank, including river bank slope ground, the up end of river bank slope ground has laid the even grit layer of one deck, and the up end of grit layer is provided with solid soil layer, and the up end of solid soil layer has pour one deck concrete slope protection.
Among the above-mentioned prior art, the surface of side slope structure utilizes the vegetation to absorb road surface ponding and rainwater through setting up the greenbelt, has played the effect of water absorption soil fixation, but can't effectively support and protect the vegetation, when the side slope surface receives the rainwash, causes the destruction to the vegetation easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate effective support and protection of green vegetation, the utility model provides a river bank slope protection water and soil protection structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a side slope greening structure, includes the side slope body, side slope body fixed surface installs a plurality of rectangle frames, and is a plurality of rectangle frame evenly distributed, and a plurality of equal fixedly connected with diamond grid in the rectangle frame, a plurality of all be provided with cross water drainage tank body between the rectangle frame, cross water drainage tank body is provided with two vertical water drainage tank bodies and two horizontal water drainage tank bodies all around, a plurality of vertical water drainage tank body, horizontal water drainage tank body and cross water drainage tank body connect into drainage channel, side slope body bottom is provided with the water drainage canal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, separate rectangular frame inside through diamond grid, form a plurality of planting grooves, conveniently plant green vegetation, support and protect green vegetation through the frame construction that rectangular frame and diamond grid formed, when reducing the rain wash, damage to green vegetation causes, drain water to the side slope body surface through a plurality of vertical water drainage cell bodies, horizontal water drainage cell body and cross water drainage cell body, reduce the rain wash to green vegetation.
Preferably, the water diversion groove is formed in the top of the side slope body, a plurality of water draining pipes are arranged in the side slope body, the bottom ends of the water draining pipes are communicated with the water draining channels, and the top ends of the water draining pipes are communicated with the water diversion groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water flow at the top of the slope body can flow into the water diversion groove and flow into the drainage channel through the plurality of drainage pipes to drain, so that the water flow at the top of the slope body is reduced to flow to the surface of the slope body.
Preferably, the filter screens are arranged at the joints of the inner bottom of the water diversion groove and the plurality of drain pipes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drain pipe is prevented from being blocked as much as possible by filtering through the filter screen.
Preferably, the longitudinal drainage channel is located between two laterally adjacent rectangular frames, and the lateral drainage channel is located between two longitudinally adjacent rectangular frames.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water is conveniently drained.
Preferably, the four corners on the rectangular frames are respectively provided with a first anchoring piece for inserting the slope body in a penetrating manner, and the cross-shaped drainage groove body is provided with a second anchoring piece for inserting the slope body in a penetrating manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through a plurality of first anchor members with a plurality of rectangle frames fixed mounting at side slope body surface, fix cross water drainage tank body through the second anchor member.
Preferably, the four end faces of the cross-shaped drainage groove body are provided with grooves, and the end parts of the longitudinal drainage groove body and the transverse drainage groove body are fixedly connected with convex blocks matched with the grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through inserting the lug recess, conveniently be connected and fixed longitudinal drainage tank body and horizontal drainage tank body and cross drainage tank body.
Preferably, the surface of the side slope body is paved with a geotechnical cloth layer, and a plurality of through holes for planting are formed in the geotechnical cloth layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, soil on the surface of the side slope body is covered by the geotechnical cloth layer, so that water and soil loss is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. separate rectangular frame inside through diamond grid, form a plurality of planting grooves, conveniently plant green vegetation, support and protect green vegetation through the frame construction that rectangular frame and diamond grid formed, when reducing the rainwash, damage to green vegetation caused.
2. When the rain wash, drain the side slope body surface through a plurality of vertical water drainage groove bodies, horizontal water drainage groove bodies and cross water drainage groove bodies, reduce the rain wash of green vegetation, the rainwater flows into the water drainage canal, drains through the water drainage canal, and the rivers at side slope body top can flow into the water diversion groove to flow into the water drainage canal through a plurality of drain pipes, drain, reduce the rivers flow to side slope body surface at side slope body top.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross-shaped drainage channel, the longitudinal drainage channel and the transverse drainage channel of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a side slope body; 2. a rectangular frame; 3. a cross-shaped drainage tank body; 4. a longitudinal drainage tank body; 5. a transverse drainage tank body; 6. a diamond grid; 7. a drainage canal; 8. a water diversion trench; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a filter screen; 11. a first anchor; 12. a second anchor; 13. a bump; 14. geotechnical cloth layer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a river bank slope protection soil and water protection structure, including side slope body 1, side slope body 1 fixed surface installs a plurality of rectangle frames 2, a plurality of rectangle frames 2 evenly distributed, the four corners department all runs through on a plurality of rectangle frames 2 and is provided with first anchor assembly 11 that are used for inserting side slope body 1, through a plurality of first anchor assemblies 11 with a plurality of rectangle frames 2 fixed mounting at side slope body 1 surface, a plurality of rectangle frames 2 in equal fixedly connected with diamond grid 6, separate rectangular frame 2 inside through diamond grid 6, form a plurality of planting grooves, conveniently plant green vegetation, through the frame construction that rectangle frame 2 and diamond grid 6 formed, support and protect green vegetation, reduce the destruction that the rainwash caused green vegetation.
In addition, all be provided with cross water drainage tank body 3 between a plurality of rectangle frames 2, run through on the cross water drainage tank body 3 and be provided with the second anchor assembly 12 that is used for inserting slope body 1, fix cross water drainage tank body 3 between a plurality of rectangle frames 2 through second anchor assembly 12, cross water drainage tank body 3 is provided with two vertical water drainage tank bodies 4 and two horizontal water drainage tank bodies 5 all around, vertical water drainage tank body 4 is located between two horizontal adjacent rectangle frames 2, horizontal water drainage tank body 5 is located between two vertical adjacent rectangle frames 2, a plurality of vertical water drainage tank bodies 4, horizontal water drainage tank body 5 and cross water drainage tank body 3 connect into the drainage channel, when the rain wash, wash through a plurality of vertical water drainage tank bodies 4, horizontal water drainage tank body 5 and cross water drainage tank body 3 opposite side slope body 1 surface, reduce the rain wash to the green vegetation, side slope body 1 bottom is provided with drainage canal 7, the rainwater flows in drainage canal 7, drain through drainage canal 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, grooves are formed in four end faces of the cross-shaped drainage groove body 3, protruding blocks 13 matched with the grooves are fixedly connected to the end parts of the longitudinal drainage groove body 4 and the transverse drainage groove body 5, the protruding blocks 13 are inserted into the grooves, the longitudinal drainage groove body 4 and the transverse drainage groove body 5 are conveniently connected and fixed with the cross-shaped drainage groove body 3, and the longitudinal drainage groove bodies 4 located at the top end and the bottom end are fixed through second anchoring pieces 12.
Referring to fig. 2, a geotechnical cloth layer 14 is laid on the surface of the slope body 1, a plurality of through holes for planting are formed in the geotechnical cloth layer 14, soil on the surface of the slope body 1 is covered by the geotechnical cloth layer 14, and water and soil loss is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the water diversion trench 8 is provided at the top of the slope body 1, a plurality of water drainage pipes 9 are provided in the slope body 1, the bottom ends of the water drainage pipes 9 are communicated with the water diversion trench 7, the top ends of the water drainage pipes 9 are communicated with the water diversion trench 8, water flow at the top of the slope body 1 can flow into the water diversion trench 8 and flow into the water drainage trench 7 through the water drainage pipes 9 to drain, and the water flow at the top of the slope body 1 is reduced to flow to the surface of the slope body 1. The filter screen 10 is arranged at the joint of the inner bottom of the water diversion groove 8 and the plurality of drain pipes 9, and the filter screen 10 is used for filtering, so that the drain pipes 9 are prevented from being blocked as much as possible.
The principle of operation of the present utility model will now be described as follows: the plurality of rectangular frames 2 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the side slope body 1 through the plurality of first anchoring pieces 11, the cross-shaped drainage groove body 3 is fixed between the plurality of rectangular frames 2 through the second anchoring pieces 12, and two longitudinal drainage groove bodies 4 and two transverse drainage groove bodies 5 are arranged around the cross-shaped drainage groove body 3. Separate rectangular frame 2 inside through diamond grid 6, form a plurality of planting grooves, conveniently plant green vegetation, support and protect green vegetation through the frame construction that rectangular frame 2 and diamond grid 6 formed, when reducing the rainwash, damage to green vegetation causes.
When the rain wash, carry out the drainage through a plurality of vertical water drainage tank bodies 4, horizontal water drainage tank body 5 and cross water drainage tank body 3 on side slope body 1 surface, reduce the washing of rainwater to green vegetation, the rainwater flows in water drainage canal 7, carries out the drainage through water drainage canal 7, and the rivers at side slope body 1 top can flow in water diversion groove 8 to flow in water drainage canal 7 through a plurality of drain pipes 9, carry out the drainage, reduce the rivers at side slope body 1 top and flow to side slope body 1 surface.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, shall cover the scope of the present utility model by equivalent substitution or modification according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the application concept thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river bank protection slope protection water and soil protective structure, includes side slope body (1), its characterized in that, side slope body (1) fixed surface installs a plurality of rectangle frame (2), a plurality of rectangle frame (2) evenly distributed, and a plurality of equal fixedly connected with diamond grid (6) in rectangle frame (2), a plurality of all be provided with cross water drainage tank (3) between rectangle frame (2), cross water drainage tank (3) are provided with two vertical water drainage tank (4) and two horizontal water drainage tank (5) all around, a plurality of vertical water drainage tank (4), horizontal water drainage tank (5) and cross water drainage tank (3) connect into drainage channel, side slope body (1) bottom is provided with water drainage channel (7).
2. The river bank revetment water and soil protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the water diversion groove (8) is formed in the top of the side slope body (1), a plurality of drain pipes (9) are arranged in the side slope body (1), the bottom ends of the drain pipes (9) are communicated with the drainage canal (7), and the top ends of the drain pipes (9) are communicated with the water diversion groove (8).
3. The river bank revetment water and soil protection structure according to claim 2, wherein the connection parts of the inner bottom of the water diversion groove (8) and the plurality of drain pipes (9) are provided with filter screens (10).
4. A river bank revetment soil and water protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal drainage channel (4) is located between two laterally adjacent rectangular frames (2), and the lateral drainage channel (5) is located between two longitudinally adjacent rectangular frames (2).
5. The river bank slope protection water and soil protection structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the four corners on the rectangular frame (2) are respectively provided with a first anchoring piece (11) for being inserted into the slope body (1) in a penetrating manner, and the cross-shaped drainage groove body (3) is provided with a second anchoring piece (12) for being inserted into the slope body (1) in a penetrating manner.
6. The river bank revetment soil and water protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the four end faces of the cross-shaped drainage groove body (3) are provided with grooves, and the end parts of the longitudinal drainage groove body (4) and the transverse drainage groove body (5) are fixedly connected with protruding blocks (13) matched with the grooves.
7. The river bank revetment water and soil protection structure according to claim 1, wherein a geotechnical cloth layer (14) is laid on the surface of the side slope body (1), and a plurality of through holes for planting are formed in the geotechnical cloth layer (14).
CN202321394434.5U 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure Active CN220099800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321394434.5U CN220099800U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321394434.5U CN220099800U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220099800U true CN220099800U (en) 2023-11-28

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CN202321394434.5U Active CN220099800U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 River bank protection slope protection water and soil protection structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118007673A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-05-10 扬州市宏业园林工程有限公司 Concatenation formula bank protection device
CN118668733A (en) * 2024-08-23 2024-09-20 常州市华联防水材料科技有限公司 Ecological restoration of slope
CN120193534A (en) * 2025-05-26 2025-06-24 成都理工大学 An ecological protection device for slope drainage and greening

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118007673A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-05-10 扬州市宏业园林工程有限公司 Concatenation formula bank protection device
CN118668733A (en) * 2024-08-23 2024-09-20 常州市华联防水材料科技有限公司 Ecological restoration of slope
CN120193534A (en) * 2025-05-26 2025-06-24 成都理工大学 An ecological protection device for slope drainage and greening

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