CN113622436A - Side slope protection structure - Google Patents

Side slope protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113622436A
CN113622436A CN202110802922.4A CN202110802922A CN113622436A CN 113622436 A CN113622436 A CN 113622436A CN 202110802922 A CN202110802922 A CN 202110802922A CN 113622436 A CN113622436 A CN 113622436A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
slope body
concrete slope
concrete
protection structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110802922.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周心经
黄永贵
高杨
熊龙
丁琛
闫丽雯
吕镁娜
祁明静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Geological Survey Institute (guangzhou Geology Environment Monitoring Center)
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Geological Survey Institute (guangzhou Geology Environment Monitoring Center)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Geological Survey Institute (guangzhou Geology Environment Monitoring Center) filed Critical Guangzhou Geological Survey Institute (guangzhou Geology Environment Monitoring Center)
Priority to CN202110802922.4A priority Critical patent/CN113622436A/en
Publication of CN113622436A publication Critical patent/CN113622436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a side slope protection structure, which relates to the technical field of side slopes and comprises a concrete slope body, a water outlet, guardrails, a greening structure, a filtering structure and a treading structure, wherein the water outlet is formed in one side of the concrete slope body, the guardrails are fixedly arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body, the greening structure is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body, the filtering structure is arranged on the outer side of the water outlet on the surface of the concrete slope body, the treading structure is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body, the greening structure comprises a rectangular frame and a planting pot, a rectangular groove is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body, the rectangular frame is sleeved in the rectangular groove, and a transverse groove is formed in the bottom of the rectangular frame. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the greening structure, plants can be planted in the planting pot, so that workers can replace and fill the greening plants, a better greening effect is achieved, the operation is simple, and the use by the workers is convenient.

Description

Side slope protection structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of side slopes, in particular to a side slope protection structure.
Background
In the process of road construction, in order to make the roadbed stable, the slope with a certain gradient is often made on the two sides of the roadbed, and in some areas with larger rainfall, in order to prevent the slope landslide, the reinforcing mesh is often laid on the surface of a slope body, and concrete is poured to form a concrete slope body, so that a better slope protection effect is achieved, and the slope landslide is prevented.
Present concrete side slope is in the use, in order to improve the afforestation degree of side slope, often need fill in the earth material at concrete side slope surface heap to plant the greenery turf of piecemeal on earth, this kind of mode not only is difficult to reach better afforestation effect, and at the planting in-process, the withering of greenery turf easy piecemeal needs the staff to shovel the turf down and changes, and this process complex operation is not convenient for the staff to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a side slope protection structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a side slope protective structure, it is by the concrete slope body, outlet, guardrail, afforestation structure, filtration and step on the structure and constitute, the outlet has been seted up to one side of the concrete slope body, the guardrail is equipped with admittedly on the surface of the concrete slope body, concrete slope body surface is provided with the afforestation structure, the surface of the concrete slope body is located the outside of outlet and is provided with filtration, the surface of the concrete slope body is provided with steps on the structure.
In order to facilitate the replacement of greening plants by workers, the greening structure comprises a rectangular frame and a planting pot, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body, and the rectangular frame is sleeved in the rectangular groove.
In order to enable plants to grow normally, the improved cultivation pot is characterized in that a transverse groove is formed in the bottom of the rectangular frame, a cultivation pot is sleeved inside the rectangular frame, and a vertical groove is formed in the bottom of the cultivation pot.
In order to facilitate the workers to take out the planting pot, the invention has the improvement that a limiting groove is formed in the rectangular frame, a connecting frame is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting groove.
In order to facilitate the pulling of the connecting frame by workers, the invention has the improvement that the outer side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a pull handle, and the surface of the pull handle is provided with knurls.
In order to enable the planting pot to be fixed stably, the improvement of the planting pot is that a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the rectangular frame, a round hole is formed in the surface of the planting pot, a hand-screwed bolt is sleeved inside the round hole, and the hand-screwed bolt is meshed with the threaded hole.
In order to collect garbage in water flow, the invention has the improvement that the filtering structure comprises a square groove, a bearing barrel, a communication port, a supporting plate and a filtering net, wherein the surface of the concrete slope body is provided with the square groove, the square groove is communicated with the water outlet, the surface of the concrete slope body, which is positioned at the outer side of the square groove, is provided with the groove, the bearing barrel is sleeved inside the square groove, the surface of the bearing barrel is provided with the communication port, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the communication port, and the filtering net is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing barrel.
In order to bring convenience for workers to take out garbage, the garbage can is improved in that a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the receiving barrel, a rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handle, and a notch is formed in the other side of the receiving barrel.
In order to enable a worker to stand more stably, the stepping structure comprises a ladder groove and a base plate, the surface of the concrete slope body is provided with the ladder groove, the base plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the ladder groove, and the surface of the base plate is provided with an anti-skidding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the greening structure, plants can be planted in the planting pot, so that workers can replace and fill the greening plants, a better greening effect is achieved, the operation is simple, and the use by the workers is convenient.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the filtering structure, the receiving barrel can collect garbage in water flow in rainy days, and the garbage is prevented from flowing to other positions through the water outlet, so that workers can maintain and clean the concrete slope.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the treading structure, a worker stands on the concrete slope body and can step on the base plate, so that the worker can be more stable in the working process, the worker can use the treading structure conveniently, and the practicability of the whole device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a slope protection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a side slope protection structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded front view of a slope protection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slope protection structure shown at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded top view of a slope protection structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a side slope protection structure shown in fig. 5 at B.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a concrete slope body; 2. a water outlet; 3. a guardrail; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. planting pots; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a limiting block; 9. pulling a handle; 10. a threaded hole; 11. screwing the bolt by hand; 12. a square groove; 13. a groove; 14. a receiving barrel; 15. a communication port; 16. a support plate; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. a handle; 19. a ladder groove; 20. a backing plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a side slope protection structure, which is composed of a concrete slope body 1, a water outlet 2, a guardrail 3, a greening structure, a filtering structure and a treading structure, wherein the water outlet 2 is arranged at one side of the concrete slope body 1, the guardrail 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body 1, the greening structure is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body 1, the greening structure comprises a rectangular frame 4 and a planting pot 5, a rectangular groove is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body 1, the rectangular frame 4 is sleeved in the rectangular groove, a reinforcing mesh is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body 1, then a slope body with a certain slope is formed by pouring concrete, the slope body has higher strength, can prevent the soil slope from sliding due to rainfall, can play a better protection role on a roadbed, a worker can plant plants in the planting pot 5, then place the planting pot 5 in the rectangular frame 4, thereby the concrete slope body 1 obtains greening effect.
The cross slot has been seted up to the bottom of rectangle frame 4, and the inside cover of rectangle frame 4 is equipped with plants basin 5, and the bottom of planting basin 5 has been seted up and has been erected the groove, contains more moisture when planting in the basin 5, and water can flow into rectangle frame 4 through erecting the groove inside, then flows to the soil slope through the cross slot, prevents to plant the basin 5 interior plant because of soil moisture is more dead.
Spacing groove 6 has been seted up to rectangular frame 4's inside, and the inside sliding connection of spacing groove 6 has link 7, and the inboard fixed mounting of spacing groove 6 has stopper 8, and stopper 8 can restrict the position of link 7, prevents that link 7 from being taken off from rectangular frame 4 to staff pulling link 7 will plant basin 5 and pull out in rectangular frame 4.
The outer side of the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected with a pull handle 9, knurling is arranged on the surface of the pull handle 9, the knurling is a machining process for rolling patterns on the surface of a metal product, a common knurling tool rolls straight patterns or reticulate patterns on the surface of a workpiece, and the pull handle 9 can be conveniently held after being knurled, so that a worker can pull the pull handle 9 to drive the connecting frame 7 to move.
Threaded hole 10 has been seted up on the surface of rectangular frame 4, and the round hole has been seted up on the surface of planting basin 5, and the inside cover of round hole is equipped with hand and twists bolt 11, and hand is twisted bolt 11 and is meshed with threaded hole 10 mutually, and hand is twisted bolt 11 and is made special for making things convenient for the hand to twist the operation and design, and the main application needs frequently to dismantle the equipment of maintaining to the staff can twist hand and twist bolt 11 and fix planting basin 5 by bare-hand.
The surface of the concrete slope body 1 is located the outside of outlet 2 and is provided with filtration, filtration includes square groove 12, recess 13, accept bucket 14, intercommunication mouth 15, backup pad 16 and filter screen 17, square groove 12 has been seted up on the surface of the concrete slope body 1, square groove 12 is linked together with outlet 2, recess 13 has been seted up in the outside that the surface of the concrete slope body 1 is located square groove 12, the inside cover of square groove 12 is equipped with accepts bucket 14, intercommunication mouth 15 has been seted up on the surface of accepting bucket 14, the filter screen 17 is equipped with admittedly to the bottom of accepting bucket 14, rubbish in the rivers can flow in and accept bucket 14 inside through intercommunication mouth 15, so that the staff carries out recovery processing to rubbish, alleviate the pollution of rubbish to the environment.
The supporting plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the receiving barrel 14 and positioned on the outer side of the communication port 15, the supporting plate 16 can be clamped into the groove 13 to support the receiving barrel 14, a certain distance can be reserved between the receiving barrel 14 and the bottom of the square groove 12, and water flow can be discharged through the water outlet 2 more easily.
The handle 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the receiving barrel 14, the rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handle 18, the gap is formed in the other side of the receiving barrel 14, the rubber is an elastic polymer and can generate large deformation under the action of small external force at room temperature, the rubber can recover to the original shape after the external force is removed, the better damping effect is achieved, the rubber has a higher friction coefficient, so that a worker can conveniently grasp the handle to pull up the receiving barrel 14, and the gap is convenient for the worker to pour out garbage.
The surface of the concrete slope body 1 is provided with a trampling structure, the trampling structure comprises a ladder groove 19 and a base plate 20, the ladder groove 19 is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body 1, the base plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the ladder groove 19, an anti-skidding groove is formed in the surface of the base plate 20, and the anti-skidding groove can increase the friction force between the sole of a worker and the base plate 20 so that the worker can stand on the base plate 20 to work.
The working principle is as follows: when the concrete slope 1 needs to be greened, soil can be poured into the planting pot 5, then plants are planted in the planting pot 5, the planting pot 5 can be placed in the rectangular frame 4, the planting pot 5 is attached to the rectangular frame 4, then the hand-screwed bolt 11 can be screwed into the threaded hole 10, the planting pot 5 can be fixed in the rectangular frame 4, and therefore the greening effect is achieved on the concrete slope 1, when the planting pot 5 is poured, redundant water can flow into the rectangular frame 4 through the vertical groove and then flow out through the transverse groove, when plants needing to be replaced or the planted plants die, when the planting pot 5 needs to be taken out, the hand-screwed bolt 11 can be screwed down, then the pull handle 9 is used for driving the connecting frame 7 to move outwards, the planting pot 5 can be pulled out of the rectangular frame 4, and then the planting pot 5 can be taken down from the connecting frame 7 for replacement, when rainfall weather, the rainwater can flow down along concrete slope 1, then can accept the bucket 14 inside through the inflow of intercommunication mouth 15, then through the filtration of filter screen 17, block the rubbish that the rivers carried, make rivers can get into inside square groove 12, then discharge through outlet 2, when the staff need handle the rubbish of accepting in the bucket 14, can upwards stimulate handle 18, processing is accepted bucket 14 and is pulled out from square groove 12, can pour the rubbish of collecting from accepting the inside of bucket 14, when the staff walks on concrete slope 1 surface, can step on backing plate 20 with the foot, make the station that the staff can be more stable on concrete slope 1.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes by using the technical contents disclosed in the above description to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a side slope protective structure, it comprises concrete slope body (1), outlet (2), guardrail (3), afforestation structure, filtration and the structure of stepping on, its characterized in that: the water outlet (2) is arranged on one side of the concrete slope body (1), a guardrail (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body (1), a greening structure is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body (1), a filtering structure is arranged on the outer side, located on the water outlet (2), of the surface of the concrete slope body (1), and a treading structure is arranged on the surface of the concrete slope body (1).
2. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the greening structure comprises a rectangular frame (4) and a planting pot (5), a rectangular groove is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body (1), and the rectangular frame (4) is sleeved inside the rectangular groove.
3. A slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of rectangle frame (4) has been seted up the horizontal groove, the inside cover of rectangle frame (4) is equipped with plants basin (5), the bottom of planting basin (5) has been seted up and has been erect the groove.
4. A slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: spacing groove (6) have been seted up to the inside of rectangle frame (4), the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (6) has link (7), the inboard fixed mounting of spacing groove (6) has stopper (8).
5. A slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the connecting frame (7) is rotatably connected with a pull handle (9), and the surface of the pull handle (9) is provided with knurls.
6. A slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: threaded hole (10) are seted up on the surface of rectangle frame (4), the round hole has been seted up on the surface of planting basin (5), and the inside cover of round hole is equipped with hand and twists bolt (11), hand is twisted bolt (11) and is meshed with threaded hole (10).
7. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering structure comprises a square groove (12), a groove (13), a receiving barrel (14), a communicating port (15), a supporting plate (16) and a filter screen (17), wherein the square groove (12) is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body (1), the square groove (12) is communicated with the water outlet (2), the groove (13) is formed in the outer side, located in the square groove (12), of the surface of the concrete slope body (1), the receiving barrel (14) is sleeved in the square groove (12), the communicating port (15) is formed in the surface of the receiving barrel (14), the supporting plate (16) is fixedly arranged in the outer side, located in the communicating port (15), of the surface of the receiving barrel (14), and the filter screen (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the receiving barrel (14).
8. A slope protection structure according to claim 7, wherein: a handle (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the receiving barrel (14), a rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handle (18), and a notch is formed in the other side of the receiving barrel (14).
9. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the trampling structure comprises a ladder groove (19) and a base plate (20), the ladder groove (19) is formed in the surface of the concrete slope body (1), the base plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ladder groove (19), and an anti-skidding groove is formed in the surface of the base plate (20).
CN202110802922.4A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Side slope protection structure Pending CN113622436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110802922.4A CN113622436A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Side slope protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110802922.4A CN113622436A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Side slope protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113622436A true CN113622436A (en) 2021-11-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110802922.4A Pending CN113622436A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Side slope protection structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115529971A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-30 中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心 A protective structure for erosion of black ground earth's surface matrix

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208472738U (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-02-05 绍兴市四季青景观建设有限公司 A kind of road ecology slope protection
CN209260734U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-16 陕西交通公路设计研究院有限公司 A kind of slope retaining wall greening safeguard structure
CN111794254A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-20 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Railway slope prefabricated assembled post-cast framework slope protection structure and construction method thereof
CN212835236U (en) * 2020-06-07 2021-03-30 东北林业大学工程咨询设计研究院有限公司 Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208472738U (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-02-05 绍兴市四季青景观建设有限公司 A kind of road ecology slope protection
CN209260734U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-16 陕西交通公路设计研究院有限公司 A kind of slope retaining wall greening safeguard structure
CN212835236U (en) * 2020-06-07 2021-03-30 东北林业大学工程咨询设计研究院有限公司 Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction
CN111794254A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-20 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Railway slope prefabricated assembled post-cast framework slope protection structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115529971A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-30 中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心 A protective structure for erosion of black ground earth's surface matrix

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Application publication date: 20211109

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