CN219992645U - Afforestation gardens drainage structures - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening garden drainage structure which comprises a drainage pipeline, wherein the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the drainage pipeline are respectively provided with a fixed hole, a side drainage net is fixedly sleeved in the fixed holes, the side drainage net is provided with the side drainage holes, the top of the drainage pipeline is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a water inlet hole, one side of the drainage pipeline is fixedly connected with a front drainage net, the front drainage net is provided with a front drainage hole, an impurity collecting frame is fixedly sleeved in the drainage pipeline, and the bottom of the impurity collecting frame is provided with an impurity drainage hole. According to the utility model, the impurity collecting frame is additionally arranged in the drainage pipeline, the soil is washed by rain and then passes through the impurity collecting frame, the impurities are filtered in the collecting frame, the soil and the rain water continuously flow downwards, and the impurity collecting frame is taken out during cleaning, so that the cleaning of the impurities in the drainage pipeline is facilitated.

Description

Afforestation gardens drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening garden drainage, in particular to a greening garden drainage structure.

Background

Along with the continuous development of social economy, the urban construction speed is also continuously accelerated, the urban garden construction industry is rapidly developed, the method has practical significance for effectively improving the urban ecological environment, and meanwhile, the drainage structure of the greening garden is an important link of urban greening garden construction.

The utility model discloses a green building afforestation escape canal structure, including the ditch body, the bonding has fixed lid on the top of ditch body outward, and it is connected with the top cap to rotate through the hinge on the top outer wall of fixed lid, it is equidistant guiding gutter that distributes to open on the top outer wall of top cap, and guiding gutter and ditch body link up each other, it has the planting groove that is equidistant distribution to open on the top outer wall of top cap, and the planting groove is located between two adjacent guiding gutters, the inside of planting groove is filled with cultivates soil, and cultivate the inside planting of soil has the vegetation, it has the mounting groove to open on the top outer wall of top cap, and the inside of mounting groove is led to the spring hinge rotation to be connected with the handle, the welding has the pothook on the bottom outer wall of handle, however this afforestation gardens drainage structure still can appear some problems when in actual use, specifically as follows:

the existing greening garden drainage structure is built near the greening land, when stronger rainwater is used for flushing the land, soil flows into the drainage pipeline along with the rainwater, then flows towards the outlet along with the drainage pipeline, the soil at the incomplete place of land protection can be mixed with various impurities along with the flowing of the rainwater to be converged into the outlet after being flushed by the rainwater, the problem can not be found in time, and the long-term soil loss can influence the greening garden construction effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a greening garden drainage structure, which solves the problems in the background art, and specifically provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a afforestation gardens drainage structures, includes drainage pipe, the fixed orifices has all been seted up to the bottom of drainage pipe front and back, the fixed orifice is fixed to be cup jointed the side drainage net, the side drainage hole has been seted up to the side drainage net, drainage pipe's top fixedly connected with baffle, the inlet opening has been seted up to the baffle, drainage pipe's one side fixedly connected with front drainage net, front drainage hole has been seted up to front drainage net, the fixed impurity collection frame that has cup jointed in drainage pipe's inside, impurity drainage hole has been seted up to impurity collection frame's bottom, impurity collection frame openly has all been seted up at impurity handle groove with the top at back, the fixed earth collection frame that has cup jointed in drainage pipe's inside, earth collection frame openly has all been seted up at the top at back with earth handle groove.

Furthermore, the drainage pipeline has a certain inclination during installation, and the whole inclination angle is 2 per mill.

Further, the plane that the earth is collected the frame bottom and is located the planar top that the fixed orifices top is located, impurity is collected the frame and is located the earth and collect the top of frame.

Further, the distance between the top of the impurity collecting frame and the earth collecting frame and the drainage pipeline is at least 3cm, the sizes of the impurity handle grooves and the earth handle grooves are the same, the distance between the two impurity handle grooves is at least 1cm, the two impurity handle grooves are a group, and the distance between the two impurity handle grooves is at least 40cm.

Further, the top of baffle and the top of drainage pipe are located the coplanar, the bottom of baffle is laminated with the top of impurity collection frame, the bottom of impurity collection frame protruding portion is laminated with the top of earth collection frame, the bottom of earth collection frame protruding portion is laminated with the top of drainage pipe department of buckling.

Further, the diameter of the water inlet hole is the largest compared with the side water outlet hole, the front water outlet hole, the impurity water filtering hole and the soil water filtering hole, and the impurity water filtering hole is smaller than the water inlet hole.

Further, the sizes of the soil water filtering holes, the side water draining holes and the front water draining holes are the same.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the impurity collecting frame is additionally arranged in the drainage pipeline, soil is washed by rain and then passes through the impurity collecting frame, impurities are filtered in the collecting frame, soil and rain water continue to flow downwards, and when maintenance personnel clean the impurity collecting frame, impurities can be conveniently removed, so that the cleaning of impurities in the drainage pipeline is facilitated, and the effectiveness of functions of the impurity collecting frame is maintained.

2. According to the utility model, the soil collecting frame is added in the drainage pipeline, rainwater passes through the soil water filtering holes and flows along the pipeline to the outlet, soil is left in the collecting frame, the collecting frame is taken out to obtain filtered soil residues, and a hydrological staff can conveniently and well determine the soil scouring starting position, so that the position is comprehensively checked in time, the efficiency of finding dangerous situations is improved, and more time is striven for subsequent preparation of protective measures.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the impurity collecting frame of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the soil collecting frame structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a drainage pipe; 2. a side water filter screen; 201. a side drain hole; 3. a baffle plate; 301. a water inlet hole; 4. a front water filter screen; 401. a front drain hole; 5. a fixing hole; 6. an impurity collection frame; 601. impurity water filtering holes; 602. impurity handle grooves; 7. a soil collection frame; 701. soil water filtering holes; 702. soil handle groove.

Description of the embodiments

The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configuration of each structure described in the following embodiments is merely an example, and the greening garden drainage according to the present utility model is not limited to each structure described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a greening garden drainage structure, which comprises a drainage pipeline 1, wherein fixing holes 5 are formed in the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the drainage pipeline 1, a side drainage net 2 is fixedly sleeved in the fixing holes 5, a side drainage hole 201 is formed in the side drainage net 2, a baffle plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage pipeline 1, a water inlet 301 is formed in the baffle plate 3, a front drainage net 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage pipeline 1, a front drainage hole 401 is formed in the front drainage net 4, an impurity collection frame 6 is fixedly sleeved in the interior of the drainage pipeline 1, an impurity drainage hole 601 is formed in the bottom of the impurity collection frame 6, impurity handle grooves 602 are formed in the tops of the front surface and the back surface of the impurity collection frame 6, an earth collection frame 7 is fixedly sleeved in the interior of the drainage pipeline 1, an earth drainage hole 701 is formed in the bottom of the earth collection frame 7, and an earth groove 702 is formed in the tops of the front surface and the back surface of the earth collection frame 7.

Under the practical circumstances, if the drainage structure of afforestation gardens is not done, can large tracts of land ponding, ground ponding can influence ground foundation structure, leads to the roadbed not hard up subsidence, long green fur, pollute the ground material, still breeds the bacterium simultaneously easily, the mosquito, the disease is initiated, most plants all afraid of waterlogging, ponding can lead to the plant to grow poorly or die in the afforestation ground on a large scale, consequently afforestation gardens drainage structure construction must make long-range, reasonable, sustainable planning, specifically, through the setting of above-mentioned structure, the utility model can realize following 2 technological effects roughly:

firstly, because the impurity collecting frame 6 is added in the drainage pipeline, soil is washed by rain and then passes through the impurity collecting frame 6, impurities are filtered in the collecting frame, soil and rain water continue to flow downwards, and when maintenance personnel clean, the impurity collecting frame 6 is taken out, so that impurities can be conveniently removed, the cleaning of the impurities in the drainage pipeline is facilitated, and the effectiveness of functions of the drainage pipeline is maintained;

secondly, because the soil collecting frame 7 is additionally arranged in the drainage pipeline 1, rainwater passes through the soil water filtering holes 701 and flows towards the outlet along the pipeline, soil is left in the collecting frame, the collecting frame is taken out to obtain filtered soil residues, and a hydrological person can conveniently and well determine the soil scouring starting position, so that the position is comprehensively checked in time, the efficiency of finding dangerous situations is improved, and more time is striven for subsequent preparation of protective measures.

Specifically, the utility model can provide more effective help for the technical effects under the support of the following specific structures:

in a preferred embodiment, the drainage pipe 1 should be installed with a certain inclination, and the overall inclination angle should be at least 2%o, because of the characteristic that water flows to the low place, a certain gradient is needed to enable rainwater to flow to the outlet to finish drainage, and the gradient should not be too great, if the gradient is great, the inflow speed may be greater than the discharge speed, so that the risk of blockage of the drainage pipe 1 increases, if the gradient is not present, drainage is difficult to effectively and reasonably perform, and under the condition of the gradient of 2%o, the inflow speed of rainwater can be approximately equal to or slightly lower than the discharge speed, so that the gradient is selected to adapt to the weather conditions of most precipitation.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the soil collecting frame 7 is located above the top of the fixing hole 5, the soil collecting frame 7 does not prevent the water of the soil around the drainage pipe 1 from flowing to the inside through the side drainage net 2, the impurity collecting frame 6 is located above the soil collecting frame 7, and the soil is filtered out firstly because the soil can be blown away by the rainwater and thus the volume is reduced, and the soil is filtered again subsequently.

In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the top of the impurity collecting frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 7 and the drainage pipeline 1 is at least 3cm, so that a certain space is provided for the impurity collecting frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 7, the sizes of the impurity handle grooves 602 and the soil handle grooves 702 are the same, the distance between the two impurity handle grooves 602 is at least 1cm, the two impurity handle grooves 602 are in a group, the distance between the two groups of impurity handle grooves 602 is at least 40cm, and a force application point can be better formed on the impurity collecting frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 7, so that the operation of the road staff is facilitated.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of baffle plate 3 is located the coplanar with the top of drainage pipe 1, wholly level and smooth, can not outstanding ground after installing in the water drainage tank, and is more pleasing to the eye, and the bottom of baffle plate 3 is laminated with the top of impurity collection frame 6, and the bottom of impurity collection frame 6 protruding portion is laminated with the top of earth collection frame 7, and the bottom of earth collection frame 7 protruding portion is laminated with the top of drainage pipe 1 kink, does not have the gap between each junction, prevents rainwater and earth from flowing into the gap.

In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the water inlet 301 is the largest compared with the side water outlet 201, the front water outlet 401, the impurity water filtering holes 601 and the soil water filtering holes 701, so that when rainwater passes through the water inlet 301, the rainwater is not easily blocked, the impurity water filtering holes 601 are smaller than the water inlet 301, in general, the diameter of the impurity water filtering holes 601 is smaller than the size of most of the impurities which can be observed and sampled, the effect of filtering most of the impurities is achieved, and the dirt can be removed thoroughly by road staff during cleaning.

In a preferred embodiment, the soil water filtering holes 701, the side water discharging holes 201 and the front water discharging holes 401 are the same in size, and further, the soil water filtering holes 701, the side water discharging holes 201 and the front water discharging holes 401 are smaller than the volume of most hard soil components in soil, hard soil is prevented from being taken away, soft fine mud flowing along with rainwater is taken away, and therefore, soil collecting frames 7 collect soil, soil loss can be mastered by hydrologic staff more quickly, soil in greening gardens can be protected timely, dangerous situations can be found, and effective treatment measures can be taken more quickly.

In the concrete application process, after the drainage groove planned in the greening garden is dug, constructors put the drainage pipeline 1 into the drainage groove, the top of the drainage pipeline 1 and the ground of the greening garden are positioned on the same plane, and the whole ground is kept flat; then constructors install the soil collecting frame 7 in the drainage pipeline 1, the impurity collecting frame 6 is also installed in the drainage pipeline 1, and the front water filtering net 4 is installed on one side of the drainage pipeline 1 and is attached to the impurity collecting frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 7; finally, the constructor installs the baffle plate 3 above the impurity collecting frame 6, and the installation of a section of the line of the drainage structure is completed, and then the whole drainage tank is installed according to the line.

Under the practical application scene, when the rainwater volume is not big, proper amount rainwater is absorbed by soil and vegetation, when the too big problem that arouses the rainwater because of rainfall, soil and vegetation absorb moisture and reach saturation, soil surface can ponding, the rainwater is close to towards drainage pipe 1 along flowing, unnecessary moisture flows into drainage pipe 1 from inlet opening 301, because drainage pipe 1 has certain inclination, unnecessary rainwater flows to the export along drainage pipe 1's route to discharge unnecessary moisture, the inside impurity such as the existence of uncleaned rubbish or blade that drops in gardens can flow to drainage pipe 1 along the flow of rainwater, be blocked the impurity that is greater than inlet opening 301 on the baffle 3.

After that, the rainwater continues to flow downwards, the impurity collecting frame 6 is blocked with the impurity larger than the impurity drainage hole 601, the soil and the rainwater can continue to flow downwards through the gaps among the impurities, as the soil drainage hole 701 blocks the soil residues, the solid can not flow away, only the rainwater and the fine mud can pass through, therefore, hydrologic staff can find out the soil loss condition at the position more conveniently, and take effective treatment measures in time to eliminate the problem.

The front water filter net 4 further blocks soil and impurities which pass through accidentally, when the moisture content in the soil at the periphery of the water drainage pipeline 1 is too high, the soil can be drained into the water drainage pipeline 1 from the side water filter net 2, the side water drainage holes 201 also block the soil from passing through, and when the moisture content in the water drainage pipeline 1 is too high and the moisture content in the soil at the periphery of the water drainage pipeline 1 is not high, the rainwater in the water drainage pipeline 1 is absorbed by the soil from the side water filter net 2.

When the drainage pipeline 1 is cleaned, firstly, the blocked impurities on the blocking plate 3 are cleaned, the blocking plate 3 is taken down after cleaning, then the impurity collecting frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 7 are sequentially taken out, the impurities and the soil are cleaned, and then the impurities and the soil are reinstalled.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation gardens drainage structures, includes drainage pipe (1), its characterized in that: the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the drainage pipeline (1) are provided with fixing holes (5), the fixing holes (5) are fixedly sleeved with a side drainage net (2), and the side drainage net (2) is provided with side drainage holes (201);

the top of the drainage pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (3), the baffle plate (3) is provided with a water inlet hole (301), one side of the drainage pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a front water filtering net (4), and the front water filtering net (4) is provided with a front water discharging hole (401);

an impurity collecting frame (6) is fixedly sleeved in the drainage pipeline (1), an impurity water filtering hole (601) is formed in the bottom of the impurity collecting frame (6), and impurity handle grooves (602) are formed in the tops of the front surface and the back surface of the impurity collecting frame (6);

the inside of drainage pipe (1) is fixed to be cup jointed earth and is collected frame (7), earth drainage hole (701) have been seted up to the bottom of earth collection frame (7), earth handle groove (702) have all been seted up at the top of earth collection frame (7) front and back.

2. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline (1) has an inclination of 2 per mill.

3. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the plane where the bottom of the soil collecting frame (7) is located above the plane where the top of the fixing hole (5) is located, and the impurity collecting frame (6) is located above the soil collecting frame (7).

4. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the tops of the impurity collecting frame (6) and the soil collecting frame (7) and the drainage pipeline (1) is at least 3cm, the sizes of the impurity handle grooves (602) and the soil handle grooves (702) are the same, the distance between the two impurity handle grooves (602) is at least 1cm, the two impurity handle grooves (602) are a group, and the distance between the two impurity handle grooves (602) is at least 40cm.

5. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of baffle (3) is located the coplanar with the top of drainage pipe (1), the bottom of baffle (3) is laminated with the top of impurity collection frame (6), the bottom of impurity collection frame (6) protruding portion is laminated with the top of earth collection frame (7), the bottom of earth collection frame (7) protruding portion is laminated with the top of drainage pipe (1) kink.

6. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the water inlet hole (301) is largest compared with the side water outlet hole (201), the front water outlet hole (401), the impurity water filtering hole (601) and the soil water filtering hole (701), and the impurity water filtering hole (601) is smaller than the water inlet hole (301).

7. The greening landscape drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the soil water filtering holes (701), the side water draining holes (201) and the front water draining holes (401) are all the same in size.