CN211773331U - Water conservancy is with antiskid high strength slope - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antiskid high strength slope is utilized to water, including first fixed stop and second fixed stop, all peg graft in the soil of river dam in first fixed stop and second fixed stop's bottom, the river dam upper berth between first fixed stop and the second fixed stop is equipped with the gravel layer, the soil horizon has been laid at the top of gravel layer, the top of soil horizon has been laid and has been prevented the bank protection, the protection slope is including first protection brick and second protection brick, and first protection brick and second protection brick are located between first fixed stop and the second fixed stop. The utility model discloses a what set up prevents bank protection and honeycomb graticule mesh, protection slope adopts first protection brick and the concatenation of second protection brick to form, and joint piece joint can improve the holistic intensity of protection slope in the joint inslot, prevents that protection slope from taking place to slide, plants the plant in the mesh of honeycomb graticule mesh, can prevent soil erosion and water loss, improves the intensity of preventing the bank protection.

Description

Water conservancy is with antiskid high strength slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a water conservancy antiskid high strength slope.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The landslide is prevented in the water conservancy among the prior art, and the holistic intensity of protection slope is relatively poor, and the protection slope takes place to slide easily, can not be fine prevent soil erosion and water loss, and the intensity of preventing the bank protection is relatively lower, and the rainwater is washed away the protection slope by a large scale easily.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a water skid-proof high-strength slope to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water-utilizing anti-skidding high-strength slope.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water conservancy antiskid high strength slope, includes first fixed stop and second fixed stop, the bottom of first fixed stop and second fixed stop all pegs graft in the soil of river dam, the river dam upper berth between first fixed stop and the second fixed stop is equipped with the gravel layer, the soil horizon has been laid at the top of gravel layer, the top of soil horizon has been laid and has been prevented the bank protection, the protection slope includes first protection brick and second protection brick, and first protection brick and second protection brick lie in between first fixed stop and the second fixed stop, the first protection brick all is provided with all around and has been provided with the joint piece, the equal joint groove all around of second protection brick, the bottom of first protection brick and second protection brick all is fixed with first ground awl and second ground awl of inserting, and first ground awl specification of inserting is greater than the second ground awl specification of inserting, one side of second fixed stop is provided with the water catch bowl, the anti-slope protection is provided with a hydrophobic groove, one side of the hydrophobic groove is provided with a water level line, and the top of the anti-slope protection is provided with a buffering platform.

Further, the inside of first protective brick and second protective brick all is provided with the honeycomb graticule mesh, and the top of honeycomb graticule mesh is opened has a plurality of meshs.

Furthermore, a water outlet is formed in one side of the second fixed baffle, and the water collecting tank is communicated with the water draining tank through the water outlet.

Furthermore, the inner parts of the first fixing baffle and the second fixing baffle comprise concrete and reinforcing steel bars, and the concrete is wrapped on the outer parts of the reinforcing steel bars.

Furthermore, joint piece joint is in the joint inslot, and carries out the joint between first protective brick through joint piece and joint groove and the second protective brick.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the bank protection and the honeycomb graticule mesh of preventing that set up, protection slope adopts first protective brick and the concatenation of second protective brick to form, and joint piece joint can improve the holistic intensity of protection slope in the joint inslot, prevents that protection slope from taking place to slide, plants the plant in the mesh of honeycomb graticule mesh, can prevent soil erosion and water loss, improves the intensity of preventing the bank protection.

2. Through the water catch bowl and the hydrophobic groove that set up, the rainwater that the protection slope was above can be collected to the water catch bowl and gathers, prevents that the rainwater large tracts of land from washing away the protection slope, and the rainwater in the water catch bowl improves the hydrophobicity of preventing the landslide in draining into the river through the hydrophobic groove.

3. Through the stone that sets up and buffering platform, adopt the stone to prevent river water to the impact on anti-skidding high strength slope and erode, the buffering platform not only can prevent that the river water from too high-time buffering river water is to the impact of protection slope, and the staff of being convenient for is patrolled and is looked over the water level line at the river bank moreover, improves the life on anti-skidding high strength slope.

4. Through the water level line that sets up, can detect out the water level of river through the water level line, make the great work of prevention rivers in advance, can remind the difficult slope protection that is close to of current crowd moreover, improve the safety in utilization on anti-skidding high strength slope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-utilizing anti-skid high-strength slope provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first protective brick of the anti-skid high-strength slope for water conservancy provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second protective brick for a water-utilizing anti-skid high-strength slope provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ground inserting cone of the antiskid high-strength slope for water conservancy provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a water conservancy antiskid high strength slope's fixed stop structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1 first fixed stop, 2 seconds, 3 gravel layers, 4 soil layers, 5 protection slopes, 6 first protective bricks, 7 second protective bricks, 8 honeycomb graticule meshes, 9 honeycomb graticule meshes, 10 water catch bowl, 11 hydrophobic grooves, 12 waterline, 13 buffering platforms, 14 stones, 15 joint piece, 16 joint grooves, 17 first insert ground awl, 18 second insert ground awl, 19 reinforcing bars, 20 concrete.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a high-strength slope for water conservancy comprises a first fixing baffle 1 and a second fixing baffle 2, wherein the bottoms of the first fixing baffle 1 and the second fixing baffle 2 are inserted into soil of a river dam, a gravel layer 3 is laid on the river dam between the first fixing baffle 1 and the second fixing baffle 2, the gravel layer 3 is embedded into the soil of the river dam, the gravel layer 3 can increase the contact area between the bottom of a landslide prevention slope and the river dam and improve the strength of the landslide prevention slope, a soil layer 4 is laid on the top of the gravel layer 3, the soil layer 4 is used for planting plants, preventing water and soil loss during rain wash, a protective slope 5 is laid on the top of the soil layer 4, the protective slope 5 comprises a first protective brick 6 and a second protective brick 7, and the first protective brick 6 and the second brick 7 are positioned between the first fixing baffle 1 and the second fixing baffle 2, the periphery of the first protective brick 6 is provided with clamping blocks 15, the periphery of the second protective brick 7 is provided with clamping grooves 16, the bottoms of the first protective brick 6 and the second protective brick 7 are fixed with a first ground inserting cone 17 and a second ground inserting cone 18, the ground inserting cones can stably fix the first protective brick 6 and the second protective brick 7 on the dam, and first ground awl 17 specification of inserting is greater than the second and inserts 18 specifications of ground awl, one side of second fixed stop 2 is provided with water catch bowl 10, water catch bowl 10 can collect and prevent that the rainwater more than the slope protection 5 gathers, prevent that the rainwater large tracts of land from scouring protection slope 5, be provided with hydrophobic groove 11 on the protection slope protection 5, one side of hydrophobic groove 11 is provided with water level line 12, the top of protection slope 5 is provided with buffering platform 13, buffering platform 13 not only can prevent when the river is too high the impact of buffering river to protection slope 5, and the staff of being convenient for patrols and looks over water level line 12 at the river bank in addition.

Further, the inside of first protective brick 6 and second protective brick 7 all is provided with honeycomb graticule mesh 8, and the top of honeycomb graticule mesh 8 is opened has a plurality of meshs 9, plants the plant in the meshs 9, can prevent soil erosion and water loss, improves the intensity of preventing bank protection 5.

Furthermore, a water outlet is formed in one side of the second fixed baffle 2, and the water collecting tank 10 is communicated with the water drainage tank 11 through the water outlet, so that water in the water collecting tank 10 can conveniently enter a river, and a large amount of rainwater is prevented from washing the dam.

Furthermore, the inside of first fixed stop 1 and second fixed stop 2 all includes concrete 20 and reinforcing bar 19, and concrete 20 parcel is in the outside of reinforcing bar 19, not only improves the hardness of first fixed stop 1 and second fixed stop 2, improves the intensity of whole anti-skidding slope moreover.

Further, joint piece 15 joint is in joint groove 16, and first protective brick 6 carries out the joint through between joint piece 15 and joint groove 16 and the second protective brick 6, can improve and prevent that slope protection 5 is holistic intensity, prevents that slope protection 5 from taking place to slide.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a second fixing plate 2 and a first fixing plate 1 are firstly fixed at the top and the bottom of a river dam respectively, a gravel layer 3 is laid on the river dam between the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, the gravel layer 3 is embedded into the soil of the river dam, the gravel layer 3 can increase the contact area between the bottom of a landslide prevention slope and the river dam and improve the strength of the landslide prevention slope, then a soil layer 4 is laid on the gravel layer 3, the soil layer 4 is used for planting plants to prevent water and soil loss during rainwater erosion, finally a protection slope 5 is laid on the soil layer 4, the protection slope 5 is formed by splicing a first protection brick 6 and a second protection brick 7, a clamping block 15 is clamped in a clamping groove 16 to improve the integral strength of the protection slope 5 and prevent the protection slope 5 from sliding, plants are planted in meshes 9 of a honeycomb grid 8, water and soil loss can be prevented and the strength of the protection slope 5 is improved, repair water catch bowl 10 in one side of second fixed stop 2, water catch bowl 10 can collect and prevent the rainwater summary more than bank protection 5, prevent that the rainwater large tracts of land from washing away protection slope 5, equidistance is provided with hydrophobic groove 11 on protection slope 5, rainwater in the water catch bowl 11 is through hydrophobic groove 11 in the river of discharging, improve the hydrophobicity of landslide prevention, stone 14 has been placed between first fixed stop 1 and river course, adopt stone 14 can prevent the impact and the washing away of river to anti-skidding high strength slope, be provided with buffering platform 13 on protection slope 5 simultaneously, buffering platform 13 not only can prevent the impact of buffering river to protection slope 5 when river is too high, and the staff of being convenient for patrols and looks over water level line 12 at the bank.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy antiskid high strength slope, includes first fixed stop (1) and second fixed stop (2), its characterized in that, the bottom of first fixed stop (1) and second fixed stop (2) all pegs graft in the soil of river dam, the river dam upper berth between first fixed stop (1) and second fixed stop (2) is equipped with gravel layer (3), soil horizon (4) have been laid at the top of gravel layer (3), protective slope (5) have been laid at the top of soil horizon (4), protective slope (5) are including first protective brick (6) and second protective brick (7), and first protective brick (6) and second protective brick (7) are located between first fixed stop (1) and second fixed stop (2), be provided with all around first protective brick (6) and all be provided with joint piece (15), joint groove (16) have all been opened around second protective brick (7), the bottom of first protective brick (6) and second protective brick (7) all is fixed with first ground awl (17) of inserting and second ground awl (18) of inserting, and first ground awl (17) specification of inserting is greater than the second and inserts ground awl (18) specification, one side of second fixed stop (2) is provided with water catch bowl (10), be provided with hydrophobic groove (11) on protection slope (5), one side of hydrophobic groove (11) is provided with water line (12), the top of protection slope (5) is provided with buffering platform (13).

2. The water conservancy antiskid high strength slope of claim 1, characterized in that, the inside of first protective brick (6) and second protective brick (7) all is provided with honeycomb grid (8), and the top of honeycomb grid (8) is opened has a plurality of meshs (9).

3. The antiskid high-strength slope for water conservancy according to claim 1, wherein a water discharge port is formed at one side of the second fixed baffle (2), and the water collection tank (10) is communicated with the water drainage tank (11) through the water discharge port.

4. The water conservancy antiskid high strength slope of claim 1, characterized in that, the inside of first fixed baffle (1) and second fixed baffle (2) is including concrete (20) and reinforcing bar (19), and concrete (20) wraps up the outside at reinforcing bar (19).

5. The water conservancy antiskid high strength slope of claim 1, characterized in that, joint piece (15) joint is in joint inslot (16), and first protection brick (6) carry out the joint through between joint piece (15) and joint groove (16) and second protection brick (7).

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