CN214719289U

CN214719289U - Waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste

Info

Publication number: CN214719289U
Application number: CN202120352242.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎冉; 邓永胜; 陈证繁
Original assignee: CHENGDU ENGINEERING CO LTD OF CHINA LIGHT INDUSTRY
Current assignee: CHENGDU ENGINEERING CO LTD OF CHINA LIGHT INDUSTRY
Priority date: 2021-02-08
Filing date: 2021-02-08
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste, which comprises a recyclable material disposal system and a major waste disposal system, wherein the recyclable material disposal system comprises a first metal chain plate conveyor, a first manual sorting platform, a first transmission belt, a waste paper packing machine, a plastic packing machine, a glass crusher and a glass packing machine; the utility model discloses the material that will deal with transports to first manual sorting platform through first metal chain scraper conveyor, the paper after the classification is transported to the waste paper baling press through the first transmission band of transporting paper and is packed the processing, the plastics class after the classification is transported to the plastics baling press through the first transmission band of transporting plastics class and is packed the processing, the first transmission band of glass class accessible transportation glass class after the classification is transported to glass rubbing crusher and is carried out shredding, glass accessible glass baling press after the smashing packs the processing, thereby the recoverable thing has obtained reasonable letter sorting and has dealt with in making solid waste.

Description

Waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field specifically is a waste recycling process systems for municipal solid waste.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economic society, the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous growth of urban population, the generation amount of urban solid wastes is larger and larger, the pressure on the environment is more and more prominent, the recovery management of the solid wastes is closely related to the prevention and treatment of pollution of atmosphere, water and soil, the solid wastes are not only objective requirements for improving the quality of ecological environment, but also important contents for deepening the work of ecological environment and particularly the practical need for building ecological civilization, and the treatment of recyclable matters and the treatment of large wastes are an essential important part for integrally promoting the work of environmental protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery process systems for municipal solid waste is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste comprises a primary sorting system, wherein the outlet end of the primary sorting system is respectively connected with a recyclable material disposal system and a major waste disposal system, the recyclable material disposal system comprises a first metal chain plate conveyor and a first manual sorting platform, and the outlet end of the first manual sorting platform is respectively connected with a waste paper packing machine, a plastic packing machine and a glass crushing machine through a first transmission belt; the outlet end of the glass crusher is provided with a glass packer; the major possession rubbish disposal system includes second metal drag chain conveyer and the artifical platform of selecting separately of second, and the exit end that the artifical platform of selecting separately of second is connected with major possession processing system and metal processing system respectively through the second transmission band.

Preferably, the primary sorting system comprises a feeding machine and a sorting machine, a plurality of sorting rollers are rotatably arranged at the top of the sorting machine, the sorting rollers are connected with a transmission motor through a transmission chain, and material leaking holes are formed between the sorting rollers; the sorting machine is characterized in that a conveyor belt is arranged on the lower portion of the sorting machine, and outlet ends of the sorting roller and the conveyor belt are respectively connected with a major garbage disposal system and a recyclable disposal system.

Preferably, the major processing system comprises a major shredder and a major packer, the major packer is located at the outlet end of the major shredder, the metal processing system comprises a metal briquetting machine and a scrap iron packer, and the scrap iron packer is located at the outlet end of the metal briquetting machine.

Preferably, a renewable resource recovery unit is arranged at the downstream of each of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.

Preferably, the bulk waste disposal system is equipped with a pulse-pair dust collector that removes dust from the bulk shredder.

Preferably, the second conveyor belt is equipped with a magnetic separator.

Preferably, the large piece shredder is a twin-shaft shear crusher.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a metal chain scraper conveyor, first artifical sorting platform, first transmission area, waste paper baling press, the plastics baling press, the design of glass rubbing crusher and glass baling press, the material that needs to deal with transports to first artifical sorting platform through metal chain scraper conveyor, the staff is to wherein paper, plastics, effective classification is done according to the kind to glass class etc. wherein, paper after categorised transports to waste paper baling press through the first transmission area of transporting paper class and packs the processing, plastics class after categorised transports to the plastics baling press through the first transmission area of transporting plastics class and packs the processing, the first transmission area of glass class accessible transport glass class after categorised transports to glass rubbing crusher and carries out shredding, glass accessible glass baling press after smashing packs the processing, but all the other first transmission areas that can other resource accessible transports other renewable resources enter into other renewable resource recovery units and retrieve other renewable resource recovery units and carry out shredding And treating, so that the recyclable matters in the solid wastes are reasonably sorted and treated.

2. The utility model discloses a second metal chain scraper conveyor, the platform is selected separately to the manual work of second, the second transmission band, the major possession shredder, the major possession baling press, the design of metal briquetting machine and scrap iron baling press, the material that needs to deal with transports to the manual work of second through second metal chain scraper conveyor and selects separately the platform, the staff can be to wherein major possession (sofa, the mattress, old and useless furniture etc.), effective classification is done according to the kind to scrap iron and steel etc. the major possession after the classification, the second transmission band that the major possession after the classification was through transporting the major possession gets into the major possession shredder and carries out crushing treatment, material accessible major possession baling press after the breakage is handled, the second transmission band transportation of metal class of metal accessible after the classification is broken into less granule to the metal briquetting machine, metal material accessible scrap iron baling press after the breakage is packed and is handled, thereby make major possession rubbish obtain reasonable processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the primary sorting system of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. first metal chain scraper conveyor, 2, first manual sorting platform, 3, first conveyer belt, 4, waste paper baling press, 5, plastics baling press, 6, glass rubbing crusher, 7, glass baling press, 8, second metal chain scraper conveyor, 9, the platform is selected separately to the second manual work, 10, the second transmission band, 11, material loading machine, 12, sorting machine, 13, letter sorting roller, 14, driving motor, 15, the hole that leaks, 16, the conveyer belt, 17, the major possession shredder, 18, the major possession baling press, 19, metal briquetting machine, 20, the scrap iron baling press, 21, pulse dust remover, 22, the magnet separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a waste recovery process system for urban solid waste comprises a primary sorting system, wherein the outlet end of the primary sorting system is respectively connected with a recyclable material disposal system and a major waste disposal system, the primary sorting system comprises a feeding machine 11 and a sorting machine 12, the top of the sorting machine 12 is rotatably provided with a plurality of sorting rollers 13, the sorting rollers 13 are connected with a transmission motor 14 through transmission chains, and material leaking holes 15 are formed between the sorting rollers 13; a conveyor belt 16 is arranged at the lower part of the sorting machine 12, the outlet ends of the sorting roller 13 and the conveyor belt 16 are respectively connected with a large garbage disposal system and a recyclable garbage disposal system, the material loading machine 11 conveys articles to the sorting roller 13 at the upper part of the sorting machine 12, the large garbage is conveyed to the large garbage disposal system through the sorting roller 13, and the small garbage falls onto the conveyor belt 16 below the large garbage disposal system from the material leaking hole 15, so that the natural and quick sorting of the garbage is realized;

the recyclable material disposal system comprises a first metal chain plate conveyor 1 and a first manual sorting platform 2 which are sequentially connected, a first conveying belt 3 is arranged at the outlet end of the first manual sorting platform 2, the first conveying belt 3 can adopt a plurality of mutually separated conveying belts and can also be divided into different conveying directions on the same conveying belt through a partition plate, a waste paper packing machine 4, a plastic packing machine 5 and a glass crushing machine 6 are connected to the outlet end of the first conveying belt 3, and a glass packing machine 7 is further arranged at the outlet end of the glass crushing machine 6; meanwhile, the first conveying belt 3 further comprises a conveying channel for conveying other recyclable garbage, and the outlet end of the conveying channel is provided with a recyclable resource recycling unit.

The staff is to wherein paper, plastics, effective classification is done according to the kind to glass class etc. the paper after the classification, the paper after the classification is transported to waste paper baling press 4 through the first conveyer belt 3 of transporting paper and is packed the processing, the plastics after the classification is transported to plastic baling press 5 through the first conveyer belt 3 of transporting plastics and is packed the processing, the first conveyer belt 3 of glass class accessible transport glass class after the classification is transported to glass rubbing crusher 6 and is smashed the processing, glass accessible glass baling press 7 after the smashing is packed the processing, but all the other renewable resources accessible transport other renewable resources's first conveyer belt 3 enter into can other renewable resources recovery unit and carry out recovery processing, thereby but the recoverable thing has obtained reasonable letter sorting processing in the solid waste.

The large garbage disposal system comprises a second metal chain scraper conveyor 8 and a second manual sorting platform 9 which are sequentially connected, a second conveying belt 10 is arranged at the outlet end of the second manual sorting platform 9, the second conveying belt 10 can adopt a plurality of mutually separated conveying belts and can also be divided into different conveying directions on the same conveying belt through a partition plate, the outlet end of the second conveying belt 10 is connected with a large garbage processing system and a metal processing system, the large garbage processing system comprises a large garbage shredder 17 and a metal briquetting machine 19, and a large garbage packer 18 is arranged at the outlet end of the large garbage shredder 17; the metal treatment system comprises a metal briquetting machine 19, and an outlet end of the metal briquetting machine 19 is provided with a scrap iron baler 20;

the second conveying belt 10 is also fixedly connected with a magnetic separator 22, and the large shredder 17 is also connected with a pulse dust collector 21 for removing dust; meanwhile, the second conveyor belt 10 further comprises a conveying channel for conveying other recyclable garbage, and an outlet end of the conveying channel is provided with a recyclable resource recycling unit.

Further, the large-size shredder 17 is a double-shaft shearing type shredder, and the double-shaft shearing type shredder can crush various solid wastes by driving two cutter shafts to rotate positively and negatively through hydraulic pressure or a motor, and has good crushing effect on soft and hard materials.

The staff can be to wherein major possession sofa, the mattress, old and useless furniture etc, effective classification is done according to the kind to scrap iron and steel etc, categorised major possession gets into major possession shredder 17 through the second transmission band 10 of transporting major possession and carries out crushing treatment, material accessible major possession baling press 18 after the breakage is handled, second transmission band 10 of categorised metal accessible transportation metal class transports to 19 crushings of metal briquetting machine and becomes less granule, metal material accessible scrap iron baling press 20 after the breakage is packed and is handled, thereby make major possession rubbish obtain reasonable processing.

The working principle is as follows: through first metal chain scraper conveyor 1, first manual sorting platform 2, first transmission belt 3, waste paper baling press 4, plastic baling press 5, glass rubbing crusher 6 and glass baling press 7's design, the material that needs to deal with transports to first manual sorting platform 2 through first metal chain scraper conveyor 1, the staff is to wherein paper, plastics, glass etc. do effective classification according to the kind, paper after the classification transports to waste paper baling press 4 through the first transmission belt 3 of transporting paper and packs the processing, plastics after the classification transport to plastic baling press 5 through the first transmission belt 3 of transporting plastics and packs the processing, glass class after the classification can be transported to glass rubbing crusher 6 through the first transmission belt 3 of transporting glass and carries out shredding, glass after the smashing can be packed the processing through glass baling press 7, but other renewable resources accessible other renewable resources's first transmission belt 3 enter into can other renewable resources and can be regenerated The resource recovery unit carries out recovery treatment, so that recoverable matters in the solid waste are reasonably sorted and treated;

through the design of the second metal chain scraper conveyor 8, the second manual sorting platform 9, the second transmission belt 10, the large-piece shredder 17, the large-piece packer 18, the metal briquetting machine 19 and the scrap iron packer 20, the material that needs to deal with transports to second manual sorting platform 9 through second metal drag chain conveyor 8, the staff can be to wherein major possession sofa, the mattress, old and useless furniture etc., effective classification is done according to the kind to scrap iron and steel, categorised major possession gets into major possession shredder 17 through the second transmission band 10 of transporting major possession and carries out crushing treatment, material accessible major possession baling press 18 after the breakage is handled, second transmission band 10 of categorised metal accessible transportation metal class transports to metal briquetting machine 19 and breaks into less granule, metal material accessible scrap iron baling press 20 after the breakage packs and handles, thereby make major possession rubbish obtain reasonable processing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery process systems for municipal solid waste, includes one-level letter sorting system, the exit end of one-level letter sorting system is connected with recoverable thing processing system and major possession rubbish processing system respectively, its characterized in that: the recyclable material disposal system comprises a first metal chain plate conveyor (1) and a first manual sorting platform (2), wherein the outlet end of the first manual sorting platform (2) is respectively connected with a waste paper packaging machine (4), a plastic packaging machine (5) and a glass crushing machine (6) through a first transmission belt (3); a glass packer (7) is arranged at the outlet end of the glass crusher (6); the major possession rubbish disposal system includes second metal drag chain conveyor (8) and the artifical platform (9) of selecting separately of second, and the exit end of the artifical platform (9) of selecting separately of second is connected with major possession processing system and metal processing system respectively through second transmission band (10).

2. The waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the primary sorting system comprises a feeding machine (11) and a sorting machine (12), a plurality of sorting rollers (13) are rotatably arranged at the top of the sorting machine (12), the sorting rollers (13) are connected with a transmission motor (14) through a transmission chain, and material leakage holes (15) are formed between the sorting rollers (13); the sorting machine (12) is provided with a conveyor belt (16) on the lower part, and the outlet ends of the sorting roller (13) and the conveyor belt (16) are respectively connected with a large garbage disposal system and a recyclable material disposal system.

3. The waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the large piece processing system comprises a large piece shredder (17) and a large piece packer (18), the large piece packer (18) is located at the outlet end of the large piece shredder (17), the metal processing system comprises a metal briquetting machine (19) and an iron scrap packer (20), and the iron scrap packer (20) is located at the outlet end of the metal briquetting machine (19).

4. The waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: and renewable resource recovery units are arranged at the downstream of the first conveying belt (3) and the downstream of the second conveying belt (10).

5. A waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bulk waste disposal system is equipped with a pulse dust collector (21) for collecting dust from the bulk shredder (17).

6. The waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the second conveyor belt (10) is equipped with a magnetic separator (22).

7. The waste recovery process system for municipal solid waste according to claim 5, wherein: the large shredder (17) is a double-shaft shear type shredder.