CN214638207U

CN214638207U - Prevent blockking up air separation machine convenient to feeding

Info

Publication number: CN214638207U
Application number: CN202023141361.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李抒航
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent blockking up air divider convenient to feeding, including box, rotation motor, cloth structure, air duct, blast structure and buffer structure, the box is rectangle box column structure, the inside chamber that holds that is provided with of box, box top department has seted up the feed inlet, it is provided with the feed plate to block up the inside rotation of a section of thick bamboo, being provided with on one side of box and driving feed plate pivoted rotation motor, the below that holds the intracavity and block up a section of thick bamboo is provided with cloth structure, is provided with blast structure directly over the discharge gate, and the top slope that holds the chamber wall and correspond blast structure is provided with a plurality of groups's blowing pipe, the air inlet end of air duct is connected with the hair-dryer, bottom of the box department is fixed with four supporting legs of group, supporting leg bottom department is provided with buffer structure. This prevent blockking up air distribution machine convenient to feeding, reasonable in design can realize that even cloth avoids appearing the circumstances such as feed inlet cloth board jam and takes place, is fit for using widely.

Description

Prevent blockking up air separation machine convenient to feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the air separation machine, concretely relates to prevent blockking up air separation machine convenient to feeding.

Background

The air separation machine, also called as an air separator, is a mechanical device used in solid raw material separation, and mainly has the function of blowing away light drifts in the solid raw materials under the action of wind power so as to achieve the purpose of separating light and heavy materials, and facilitate the recovery of resources in the solid raw materials by the following separation equipment.

In the process of sorting solid particle raw materials, the problem that a feed inlet is easy to block due to uneven raw material distribution often occurs,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent blockking up air separation machine convenient to feeding to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-blocking air distribution machine convenient for feeding comprises a box body, a rotating motor, a material distribution structure, a wind guide cylinder, a blowing structure and a buffer structure, wherein the box body is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a containing cavity is arranged inside the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body, a feeding funnel is arranged at the feeding hole, the containing cavity is internally provided with the blocking cylinder, the bottom of the feeding hole is provided with the blocking cylinder, a feeding plate is rotatably arranged inside the blocking cylinder, one side edge of the box body is provided with the rotating motor for driving the feeding plate to rotate, the material distribution structure is arranged in the containing cavity and below the blocking cylinder, the wind guide cylinder is arranged on one side edge of the box body and below the material distribution structure, the fan for driving airflow to flow is arranged inside the wind guide cylinder, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole, the blowing structure is arranged right above the containing cavity, and a plurality of groups of blowing pipes are obliquely arranged above the blowing structure, the air blowing structure is characterized in that an air guide pipe is arranged inside the box body, the air blowing pipe and the air blowing structure are communicated with the air guide pipe, an air inlet end of the air guide pipe is connected with an air blower, four groups of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the box body, and a buffer structure is arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the distributing structure comprises a first distributing plate, a second distributing plate and through holes, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the top of the second distributing plate, a limiting strip is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the first distributing plate and is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the first distributing plate and the second distributing plate are provided with oval through holes, and the second distributing plate is provided with a handle groove.

Preferably, the blowing structure includes first ring, second ring and the connecting pipe of blowing, first ring and the second ring of blowing are the ring form, first ring and the second of blowing are bloied and are communicate through the connecting pipe between the ring, first ring, the second of blowing are bloied and are located to be provided with a plurality of groups of mouths of blowing.

Preferably, buffer structure includes buffering shell, bottom plate and guide bar, the buffering shell is rectangle box-like structure, the inside slip chamber of having seted up of buffering shell, the slip intracavity is fixed with the guide bar, the cover is established to slide on the guide bar and is provided with the bottom plate, the supporting leg bottom is passed the buffering shell and is fixed in bottom plate top department, the cover is established and is installed the spring on bottom plate bottom and the guide bar, wear to be equipped with on the bottom plate and supply the gliding hole that passes of guide bar, it is provided with the sliding sleeve to pass hole department, the sliding sleeve laminating is on the guide bar outer wall.

Preferably, the feeding plate is of a cross-shaped plate structure, a plurality of groups of material distributing cavities are formed in the feeding plate, a wind wheel is rotatably arranged in the air duct, and a servo motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate is arranged on the outer side edge of the air duct.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the anti-blocking blank divider convenient for feeding is characterized in that through the matching of the arranged material distribution structure, the first material distribution plate, the limiting strip, the second material distribution plate and the through holes in the material distribution structure, the weight of the two groups of through holes on the two groups of material plates can be adjusted according to the requirement, the material can be uniformly distributed, the condition that the space division is incomplete due to the accumulation and the falling of a large amount of materials is avoided, through the matching of the rotating motor, the blocking cylinder and the feeding plate, can realize quantitative feeding, avoid the problems of blockage and the like caused by more materials accumulated on the cloth structure, and through the matching of the arranged air guide pipe, the blowing structure and the blowing nozzle, can evenly receive the processing of blowing to each part ability in holding the intracavity, through the buffer structure who sets up, the cooperation between buffer shell, bottom plate, guide bar, spring, the sliding sleeve among the buffer structure can carry out fine buffering shock attenuation to the cushion effect that the during operation produced. This prevent blockking up air distribution machine convenient to feeding, reasonable in design can realize that even cloth avoids appearing the circumstances such as feed inlet cloth board jam and takes place, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blowing structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cloth structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a rotating motor 3, a blocking barrel 4, a feeding plate 5, a cloth structure 6, a first material distribution plate 7, a limiting strip 71, a second material distribution plate 8, a hole 9, an air guide barrel 10, an air guide pipe 11, a blowing pipe 12, an air blowing structure 13, a first air blowing ring 131, a second air blowing ring 132, a connecting pipe 133, a blowing nozzle 134, supporting legs 14, a buffer structure 15, a buffer shell 16, a bottom plate 17, a guide rod 18, a spring 19 and a sliding sleeve 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a conveniently-fed anti-blocking air separation machine, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a box body 1, a rotating motor 3, a cloth structure 6, an air duct 10, a blowing structure 13 and a buffer structure 15, wherein the box body 1 is a rectangular box-shaped structure, a containing cavity is arranged inside the box body 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the feed inlet, a blocking cylinder 4 is arranged in the containing cavity and at the bottom of the feed inlet, a feed plate 5 is arranged inside the blocking cylinder 4 in a rotating manner, the feed plate 5 can realize the quantitative feeding effect, a rotating motor 3 for driving the feed plate 5 to rotate is arranged on one side edge of the box body 1, the cloth structure 6 is arranged in the containing cavity and below the blocking cylinder 4, the air duct 10 is arranged on one side edge of the box body 1 and below the corresponding cloth structure 6, and a fan for driving the air flow is arranged inside the air duct 10, the improved air-blowing box is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, an air-blowing structure 13 is arranged right above the discharge port, a plurality of groups of air-blowing pipes 12 are obliquely arranged above the accommodating cavity wall corresponding to the air-blowing structure 13, an air guide pipe 11 is arranged inside the box body 1, the air-blowing pipes 12 and the air-blowing structure 13 are communicated with the air guide pipe 11, an air inlet end of the air guide pipe 11 is connected with an air blower, four groups of supporting legs 14 are fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a buffer structure 15 is arranged at the bottom of each supporting leg 14.

Specifically, cloth structure 6 includes first minute flitch 7, second minute flitch 8 and clearing hole 9, cloth structure 6 can play the effect of supplementary cloth, avoids a large amount of materials to pile up and directly drops together and causes the empty condition emergence that does not put in place of partial material space division, spacing groove has been seted up to second minute flitch 8 top department middle-section department, first minute flitch 7 bottom middle-section department is fixed with spacing 71, spacing 71 slides and sets up in the spacing groove, oval-shaped clearing hole 9 has all been seted up on first minute flitch 7 and the second minute flitch 8, the handle groove has been seted up on the second minute flitch 8.

Specifically, blow structure 13 includes first ring 131, second ring 132 and the connecting pipe 133 of blowing, blow structure 13 can carry out fine processing of blowing to the raw materials, first ring 131 and the second ring 132 of blowing are the ring form of blowing, first ring 131 and the second ring 132 of blowing communicate through connecting pipe 133 between ring 132 of blowing, first ring 131, the second ring 132 of blowing and connecting pipe 133 top department of blowing are provided with a plurality of groups of blowing nozzles 134.

Specifically, buffer structure 15 includes buffer shell 16, bottom plate 17 and guide bar 18, buffer structure 15 can play supplementary shock attenuation's effect at the during operation, buffer shell 16 is rectangle box-shaped structure, the inside slip chamber that has seted up of buffer shell 16, the slip intracavity is fixed with guide bar 18, the cover is established to slide on the guide bar 18 and is provided with bottom plate 17, support leg 14 bottom is passed buffer shell 16 and is fixed in bottom plate 17 top department, the cover is established and is installed spring 19 on bottom plate 17 bottom and the guide bar 18, wear to be equipped with on the bottom plate 17 and supply guide bar 18 to slide to pass the hole, pass the hole department and be provided with sliding sleeve 20, sliding sleeve 20 can cushion the in-process and slide with the 18 cooperation frictions of guide bar, and then rubs the consumption to the vibrations power, sliding sleeve 20 laminates on the 18 outer walls of guide bar.

Specifically, the feed plate 5 is of a cross-shaped plate structure, a plurality of groups of material distribution cavities are formed in the feed plate 5, a wind wheel is rotatably arranged inside the air duct 10, and a servo motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate is arranged on the outer side edge of the air duct 10.

The working principle of the anti-blocking air divider convenient for feeding is that when raw materials need to be processed, the second material dividing plate 8 is pulled firstly, the second material dividing plate 8 is overlapped with the through holes 9 on the first material dividing plate 7 in a staggered manner, the blanking diameter is controlled, the raw materials are poured into the feeding funnel 2, the rotating motor 3 drives the feeding plate 5 to rotate, quantitative materials are received through the material dividing cavity on the feeding plate 5, the quantitative materials can be transported through the matching between the blocking cylinder 4 and the feeding plate 5 after being received and are arranged on the material distribution structure 6, the materials are uniformly distributed through the material distribution structure 6, air is blown through the air guide pipe 11 when the blower is started, the clearer materials in the falling materials are blown up through the air blowing pipe 12 and the air blowing nozzle 134 on the air blowing structure 13, dust and the like in the auxiliary discharging position are discharged through the wind wheel, the heavier material is discharged through the discharge hole, and in the working process, the vibration drives the bottom plate 17 to move downwards, so that the spring 19 is compressed, and the buffering force is well absorbed. This prevent blockking up air distribution machine convenient to feeding, reasonable in design can realize that even cloth avoids appearing the circumstances such as feed inlet cloth board jam and takes place, is fit for using widely.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent blockking up air separation machine convenient to feeding, includes box (1), rotation motor (3), cloth structure (6), air duct (10), blast structure (13) and buffer structure (15), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a containing cavity is arranged in the box body (1), a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body (1), a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the feed inlet, a blocking cylinder (4) is arranged in the containing cavity and at the bottom of the feed inlet, a feed plate (5) is rotatably arranged in the blocking cylinder (4), a rotating motor (3) for driving the feed plate (5) to rotate is arranged on one side edge of the box body (1), a material distribution structure (6) is arranged in the containing cavity and below the blocking cylinder (4), an air guide cylinder (10) is arranged on one side edge of the box body (1) and below the material distribution structure (6) correspondingly, a fan for driving air flow is arranged in the air guide cylinder (10), a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), and a blowing structure (13) is arranged right above the discharge outlet, the air blowing structure is characterized in that a plurality of groups of air blowing pipes (12) are obliquely arranged above the accommodating cavity wall corresponding to the air blowing structure (13), an air guide pipe (11) is arranged inside the box body (1), the air blowing pipes (12) and the air blowing structure (13) are communicated with the air guide pipe (11), an air inlet end of the air guide pipe (11) is connected with an air blower, four groups of supporting legs (14) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), and a buffer structure (15) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting legs (14).

2. The anti-clogging air separation machine convenient for feeding of claim 1, characterized in that: cloth structure (6) include first minute flitch (7), second divide flitch (8) and clearing hole (9), the spacing groove has been seted up to second minute flitch (8) top department middle part, first minute flitch (7) bottom middle part department is fixed with spacing (71), spacing (71) slide to set up in the spacing groove, oval-shaped clearing hole (9) have all been seted up on first minute flitch (7) and second minute flitch (8), the handle groove has been seted up on second minute flitch (8).

3. The anti-clogging air separation machine convenient for feeding of claim 1, characterized in that: blow structure (13) including first ring (131), the second ring (132) and connecting pipe (133) of blowing, first ring (131) and the second ring (132) of blowing are the ring form, first ring (131) and the second ring (132) of blowing are blown and are communicate through connecting pipe (133) between ring (132), first ring (131), the second ring (132) of blowing and connecting pipe (133) top department are provided with a plurality of groups of blowing mouths (134).

4. The anti-clogging air separation machine convenient for feeding of claim 1, characterized in that: buffer structure (15) are including buffering shell (16), bottom plate (17) and guide bar (18), buffering shell (16) are rectangle box structure, the inside slip chamber of having seted up of buffering shell (16), slip intracavity is fixed with guide bar (18), the cover is established to slide on guide bar (18) and is provided with bottom plate (17), supporting leg (14) bottom is passed buffering shell (16) and is fixed in bottom plate (17) top department, cover is established on bottom plate (17) bottom and guide bar (18) and is installed spring (19), wear to be equipped with on bottom plate (17) and supply the gliding hole that passes of guide bar (18), pass the hole department and be provided with sliding sleeve (20), sliding sleeve (20) laminating is on guide bar (18) outer wall.

5. The anti-clogging air separation machine convenient for feeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding plate (5) is of a cross plate-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of material distributing cavities are formed in the feeding plate (5), a wind wheel is rotatably arranged inside the air duct (10), and a servo motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate is arranged on the outer side edge of the air duct (10).