CN214600407U - Grape sorting device - Google Patents
Grape sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214600407U CN214600407U CN202120118957.1U CN202120118957U CN214600407U CN 214600407 U CN214600407 U CN 214600407U CN 202120118957 U CN202120118957 U CN 202120118957U CN 214600407 U CN214600407 U CN 214600407U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape sorting device, which comprises a fixed frame; the sorting box is provided with an upward opening, a tapered part is arranged at the lower part of the sorting box, and a strip-shaped seam is arranged at the bottom of the sorting box; the sorting box is arranged on the fixed frame; the material receiving box is arranged below the fixing frame and is positioned right below the strip-shaped seam; the two sorting screws are parallelly and rotatably arranged in the sorting box and are positioned above the gradually-reducing part to shield the gradually-reducing part; the two gears are respectively sleeved on the two sorting screws in a sleeved mode and are meshed with each other; and the servo motor is arranged on the fixing frame and is rotationally connected with a sorting screw rod. The utility model discloses can realize automatic large batch destemming the grape cluster, very big improvement production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field, concretely relates to grape sorting device are made to grape wine.
Background
The grape wine is a wine beverage prepared by fermenting grapes, the brandy is one of the grape wines, and is obtained by double steaming white grape wine. The sorting and stem removing of the grapes are to take down grape particles from grape clusters and separate the grape particles from the stems, so that the purity of brewing raw materials is guaranteed. The existing stem removing method mostly adopts manual stem removing, and the production efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a grape sorting device can realize automatic large batch destemming, very big improvement production efficiency to the grape cluster.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through such technical scheme:
a grape sorting device comprises a grape sorting device, which comprises,
a fixed mount;
the sorting box is provided with an upward opening, a tapered part is arranged at the lower part of the sorting box, and a strip-shaped seam is arranged at the bottom of the sorting box; the sorting box is arranged on the fixed frame;
the material receiving box is arranged below the fixing frame and is positioned right below the strip-shaped seam;
the two sorting screws are parallelly and rotatably arranged in the sorting box and are positioned above the gradually-reducing part to shield the gradually-reducing part;
the two gears are respectively sleeved on the two sorting screws in a sleeved mode and are meshed with each other;
and the servo motor is arranged on the fixing frame and is rotationally connected with a sorting screw rod.
Further, the sorting cassette comprises, from top to bottom, a first accommodating part, a first tapered part, a second accommodating part, and a second tapered part; the two sorting screws are arranged in the first gradually-reducing part and are positioned right above the second accommodating part; the strip-shaped slit is arranged at the bottom of the second gradually-reducing part; the second containing part is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Further, the sorting screw comprises a screw rod,
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the sorting box;
the screw thread part is sleeved on the rotating rod.
Further, the thread part comprises a plurality of thread groups which are arranged in sequence, and each thread group is opposite to the adjacent thread group in the spiral direction.
Furthermore, the threaded part is sleeved on the head part and the middle part of the rotating rod in the sorting box; a material leakage port is arranged in the tail part of the sorting box, which is opposite to the rotating rod in the sorting box; the baffle is arranged in the material receiving box and is positioned right below the junction of the strip-shaped seam and the material leakage opening.
Further, the fixing frame comprises a fixing frame,
the middle part of the placing rack is provided with an opening, and the opening is opposite to the strip-shaped seam of the sorting box; the material receiving box is arranged right below the placing rack;
the middle part of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the sorting box is sleeved in the mounting hole; the mounting rack is fixedly connected with the placing rack through a spring; the sorting boxes are obliquely arranged, and the tail parts of the rotating rods are lower;
the vibration part is arranged on the mounting frame;
and the servo motor is arranged on the mounting rack or the placing rack and is rotationally connected with one sorting screw rod.
Further, the vibration part may include,
the vibration motor is arranged on the mounting frame;
the eccentric wheel is arranged on the vibration motor.
Further, the servo motor is arranged on the placing frame; the servo motor is rotationally connected with a sorting screw through a movable connecting part, the movable connecting part comprises,
the first connecting disc is coaxially arranged on one sorting screw rod;
the second connecting disc is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft of the servo motor;
and two ends of the connecting bands are fixedly connected with the circle center circumferences of the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc in an aligned mode.
Furthermore, the material receiving box is in a dustpan shape with the top and one side surface open; the bottom of the material receiving box is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined direction of the inclined surface points to the open side surface of the material receiving box.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
the two sorting screws pull the grape particles on the grape bunch, so that the grape particles are separated from the stalks, and finally the sorting boxes are discharged through the strip-shaped seams at the bottoms of the sorting boxes, so that all the grape bunches are guaranteed to be sorted and stemmed.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The drawings of the utility model are as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the grape sorting device in the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 1.
In the figure: 11. placing a rack; 111. an opening; 12. a mounting frame; 121. mounting holes; 131. vibrating a motor; 132. an eccentric wheel; 14. a servo motor; 2. sorting boxes; 21. a first receptacle portion; 22. a first tapered portion; 23. a second receptacle portion; 24. a second tapered portion; 241. a strip seam; 242. a material leakage port; 3. a material receiving box; 31. a baffle plate; 32. an inclined surface; 33. supporting legs; 41. a rotating rod; 421. a thread group; 5. a gear; 7. a first splice tray; 8. a second connecting disc; 9. a connecting belt; 10. a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the grape sorting apparatus, comprises,
a fixed mount;
the sorting box 2 is provided with an upward opening 111, a tapered part is arranged at the lower part of the sorting box, and a strip-shaped seam 241 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting box; the sorting box 2 is arranged on the fixed frame;
the material receiving box 3 is arranged below the fixing frame and is positioned right below the strip-shaped seam 241;
the two sorting screws are parallelly and rotatably arranged in the sorting box 2 and are positioned above the gradually-reducing part to shield the gradually-reducing part;
the two gears 5 are respectively sleeved on the two sorting screw rods in a sleeved mode and are meshed with each other;
and the servo motor 14 is arranged on the fixed frame and is rotationally connected with a sorting screw rod.
The two sorting screws pull the grape particles on the grape bunch, so that the grape particles are separated from the stalks, and finally the sorting box 2 is discharged through the strip-shaped seam 241 at the bottom of the sorting box 2, thereby ensuring that all the grape bunches are sorted and stemmed.
In this embodiment, the sorting cassette 2 includes, from top to bottom, a first accommodating portion 21, a first tapered portion 22, a second accommodating portion 23, and a second tapered portion 24; the two sorting screws are arranged in the first reducing part 22 and are positioned right above the second accommodating part 23; the bar slit 241 is provided at the second tapered bottom; the second accommodating portion 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
The first accommodating part 21 can accommodate more grape bunches, so that the frequency of adding the grape bunches is reduced; the first tapered portion 22 guides the bunch of grapes towards the two sorting screws so that the bunch of grapes interacts with the sorting screws; the second receiving portion 23 is used for receiving the sorted grape particles, and the second tapering portion 24 guides the grape particles to fall into the material receiving box 3.
In this embodiment, the sorting screw includes,
the rotating rod 41 is rotatably arranged on the sorting box 2;
and a screw part which is sleeved on the rotating rod 41.
The guide picking of grape particles is realized through the thread part.
In this embodiment, the threaded portion includes a plurality of thread groups 421 arranged in sequence, and each thread group 421 has a spiral direction opposite to that of the adjacent thread group 421.
The helical direction of the adjacent thread groups 421 is reversed, so that when the same grape bunch contacts with the sorting screw, the grape particles on the grape bunch are squeezed towards the opposite direction, and the grape particles can be separated from the stalks more quickly and effectively.
In this embodiment, the thread portion is sleeved on the head and the middle of the rotating rod 41 in the sorting box 2; a material leakage port 242 is formed in the tail part of the sorting box 2, which is opposite to the rotating rod 41 in the sorting box 2; a baffle 31 is arranged in the material receiving box 3, and the baffle 31 is positioned right below the junction of the strip-shaped seam 241 and the material leakage opening 242.
When the grape bunch without partial grape particles cannot be sorted due to the angle or the placing direction of the grape bunch, the grape bunch is forced to move to the tail part of the rotating rod 41 and finally is discharged out of the sorting box 2 through the material leakage opening 242, so that the grape bunch is prevented from blocking a sorting area. The discharged bunch of grapes may be sorted again in the sorting cassette 2.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame includes a fixing frame,
the middle of the placing rack 11 is provided with an opening 111, and the opening 111 is opposite to the strip-shaped seam 241 of the sorting box 2; the material receiving box 3 is arranged right below the placing rack 11;
the middle part of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a mounting hole 121, and the sorting box 2 is sleeved in the mounting hole 121; the mounting rack 12 is fixedly connected with the placing rack 11 through a spring 10; the sorting box 2 is obliquely arranged, and the tail part of the rotating rod 41 is lower;
a vibration part arranged on the mounting frame 12;
and the servo motor 14 is arranged on the mounting rack 12 or the placing rack 11 and is rotationally connected with a sorting screw rod.
The vibrations portion makes mounting bracket 12 take place vibrations to make the grape cluster move to bull stick 41 afterbody, realize the unable grape cluster of being sorted through drain hole 242 exhaust mesh, also can promote the grape granule to fall from bar seam 241 simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the vibration part includes,
a vibration motor 131 arranged on the mounting frame 12;
and an eccentric wheel 132 provided on the vibration motor 131.
The vibration motor 131 drives the eccentric wheel 132 to realize the vibration of the mounting frame 12.
In this embodiment, the servo motor 14 is disposed on the placing frame 11; the servo motor 14 is rotatably connected with a sorting screw through a movable connecting part, the movable connecting part comprises,
the first connecting disc 7 is coaxially arranged on a sorting screw rod;
the second connecting disc 8 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 14;
and two ends of the connecting bands 9 are fixedly connected with the circle centers of the first connecting disc 7 and the second connecting disc 8 in an aligned manner.
In order to avoid the influence of the vibration of the mounting frame 12 on the servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 is connected with the rotating rod 41 by a flexible connecting belt 9. The rotating rod 41 can be driven to rotate, and the vibration of the rotating rod 41 can be contained in a deviation mode.
In this embodiment, the material receiving box 3 is in the shape of a dustpan with an open top and one open side; the bottom of the material receiving box 3 is provided with an inclined surface 32, and the inclined surface 32 is inclined towards the open side surface of the material receiving box 3.
The inclined surface 32 facilitates removal of the grape pellets or bunch.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the material receiving box 3 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 33.
The support legs 33 are arranged to raise the bottom of the material receiving box 3 so that the material receiving box 3 can be engaged with other containers.
The grape sorting apparatus of this embodiment is used such that the servomotor 14 and the vibrating motor 131 are activated, and the rotating rod 41 starts to rotate and the mounting plate starts to vibrate by the action of the servomotor 14.
The grape bunch is poured into the sorting box 2, under the action of the thread group 421, the grape particles are separated from the stems, the grape particles and the stems with the grapes removed fall into the material receiving box 3, and the grape bunch which is not sorted completely is discharged through the material discharging opening 242.
The mixture of the grape particles and the stalks is sieved to obtain pure grape particles.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The grape sorting device is characterized by comprising,
a fixed mount;
the sorting box is provided with an upward opening, a tapered part is arranged at the lower part of the sorting box, and a strip-shaped seam is arranged at the bottom of the sorting box; the sorting box is arranged on the fixed frame;
the material receiving box is arranged below the fixing frame and is positioned right below the strip-shaped seam;
the two sorting screws are parallelly and rotatably arranged in the sorting box and are positioned above the gradually-reducing part to shield the gradually-reducing part;
the two gears are respectively sleeved on the two sorting screws in a sleeved mode and are meshed with each other;
and the servo motor is arranged on the fixing frame and is rotationally connected with a sorting screw rod.
2. The grape sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sorting cassette comprises, from top to bottom, a first accommodating portion, a first tapered portion, a second accommodating portion, a second tapered portion; the two sorting screws are arranged in the first gradually-reducing part and are positioned right above the second accommodating part; the strip-shaped slit is arranged at the bottom of the second gradually-reducing part; the second containing part is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
3. The grape sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sorting screw comprises,
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the sorting box;
the screw thread part is sleeved on the rotating rod.
4. A grape sorting device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the threaded portion comprises a number of thread groups arranged in series, each thread group having a helical direction opposite to that of an adjacent thread group.
5. The grape sorting device of claim 3, wherein the threaded portion is threaded around the head and middle portion of the turn bar in the sorting box; a material leakage port is arranged in the tail part of the sorting box, which is opposite to the rotating rod in the sorting box; the baffle is arranged in the material receiving box and is positioned right below the junction of the strip-shaped seam and the material leakage opening.
6. The grape sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the fixed mount comprises,
the middle part of the placing rack is provided with an opening, and the opening is opposite to the strip-shaped seam of the sorting box; the material receiving box is arranged right below the placing rack;
the middle part of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the sorting box is sleeved in the mounting hole; the mounting rack is fixedly connected with the placing rack through a spring; the sorting boxes are obliquely arranged, and the tail parts of the rotating rods are lower;
the vibration part is arranged on the mounting frame;
and the servo motor is arranged on the mounting rack or the placing rack and is rotationally connected with one sorting screw rod.
7. The grape sorting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the vibrating portion comprises,
the vibration motor is arranged on the mounting frame;
the eccentric wheel is arranged on the vibration motor.
8. The grape sorting device according to claim 6, wherein the servo motor is arranged on the rack; the servo motor is rotationally connected with a sorting screw through a movable connecting part, the movable connecting part comprises,
the first connecting disc is coaxially arranged on one sorting screw rod;
the second connecting disc is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft of the servo motor;
and two ends of the connecting bands are fixedly connected with the circle center circumferences of the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc in an aligned mode.
9. The grape sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving box is in the shape of a dustpan with an open top and one side; the bottom of the material receiving box is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined direction of the inclined surface points to the open side surface of the material receiving box.
10. The grape sorting device according to claim 9, wherein the bottom of the material receiving box is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120118957.1U CN214600407U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Grape sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120118957.1U CN214600407U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Grape sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214600407U true CN214600407U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120118957.1U Active CN214600407U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Grape sorting device |
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| CN (1) | CN214600407U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904780A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-16 | 河南科技学院 | Grape sorting and storing method |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202120118957.1U patent/CN214600407U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904780A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-16 | 河南科技学院 | Grape sorting and storing method |
| CN114904780B (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-08-29 | 河南科技学院 | Sorting and storing method for grapes |
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