CN110420843A - Crank type tealeaves sorter - Google Patents

Crank type tealeaves sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110420843A
CN110420843A CN201910831446.1A CN201910831446A CN110420843A CN 110420843 A CN110420843 A CN 110420843A CN 201910831446 A CN201910831446 A CN 201910831446A CN 110420843 A CN110420843 A CN 110420843A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
sieve
crank type
turntable
tea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910831446.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于鹏
冯中瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Original Assignee
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Institute of Information Engineering filed Critical Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority to CN201910831446.1A priority Critical patent/CN110420843A/en
Publication of CN110420843A publication Critical patent/CN110420843A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of crank type tealeaves sorters, the crank type tealeaves sorter includes cabinet, sieve is provided in the cabinet, opposite two sides are respectively arranged with sliding slot in the cabinet, the both ends of the sieve are respectively fixed with strut, the strut is hinged at least partially through the sliding slot and with one end of first connecting rod, it is provided with below the sieve positioned at the intracorporal crankshaft of the case, the both ends of the crankshaft are coaxially fixed with the first turntable respectively, one end in the first connecting rod far from the strut is hinged on first turntable, motor is additionally provided on the cabinet, the rotary head of the motor has the second turntable by axis connection, second connecting rod one end is hinged on second turntable, it is hinged in the middle part of the other end and the crankshaft.Solves the problem of tea screening device traditional at present is complex, and screening efficiency is low, and tealeaves is easy to damage in screening process.

Description

Crank type tealeaves sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipments, and in particular, to a kind of crank type tealeaves sorter.
Background technique
Tea is the drink of the whole nation of the Chinese nation.It sends out in the legendary god of farming, Wen Yulu weeks public, and emerging Yu Tangchao is contained in the Song Dynasty.Chinese tea text Chinese scholar, road and Fo Zhupai thought have been mixed in change, are alone become one, are a wonderful works in Chinese culture, fragrant and mellow.Experience Thousands of years of development, nowadays, China are that the world produces tea and outlet tea big country, and local tea variety is various, such as green tea, dark green tea, black tea, general Pu'er tea tea, white tea and yellow tea etc., tea-manufacturing technology differs greatly, and can be summarized as picking, sorting, drying, kneading, packing on the whole With it is cold storage etc..In tea making process, tea dry sorting be take a lot of work together, time-consuming and very crucial process, China's Tea Production is mechanical Development arises from 20th century mid-term, and so far, a small number of special fine work tea still use picked by hand, therefore, skips tea dry sorting and changes its course Process.But be by mechanical picking there are also most of tea, this kind of tea inevitably needs to obtain different brackets by sorting Tealeaves, promote tea leaf quality and value, numerous tea growers finally made to receive benefits.The purpose of tea dry sorting is obtained by mechanically actuated Different brackets tealeaves is taken, nowadays mechanical picking is tea grower's receiving to the process extensively, and machine, which is adopted, is mixed with various grade tea in fresh tea passes Leaf, including broken tea, tea stalks and non-tea plant etc..The tealeaves that this each rank mixes is made sample tea after, rank can be significantly It reduces.Therefore, according to the physical characteristic of tealeaves, all kinds of tea sorting machines such as selection by winnowing, screening, gravity preparation and color sorting etc. is developed and are set It is standby to remove most of impurity, it is classified as the fresh tea leaves of picking, currently, traditional tea screening device is more multiple Miscellaneous, screening efficiency is low, and tealeaves is easy to damage in screening process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crank type tealeaves sorter, solve at present traditional tea screening device compared with The problem of for complexity, screening efficiency is low, and tealeaves is easy to damage in screening process.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of crank type tealeaves sorter, the crank type tealeaves sortings Machine includes cabinet, is provided with sieve in the cabinet, and opposite two sides are respectively arranged with sliding slot in the cabinet, the sieve Both ends are respectively fixed with strut, and the strut is hinged at least partially through the sliding slot and with one end of first connecting rod, described It is provided with below sieve positioned at the intracorporal crankshaft of the case, the both ends of the crankshaft are coaxially fixed with the first turntable, institute respectively It states one end in first connecting rod far from the strut to be hinged on first turntable, motor, institute is additionally provided on the cabinet The rotary head for stating motor has the second turntable by axis connection, and second connecting rod one end is hinged on second turntable, the other end and institute It states and is hinged in the middle part of crankshaft.
Preferably, sieve fixed frame is fixed on the sieve.
Preferably, roller is coaxially fixed on the strut, the roller is slidably located in the sliding slot.
Preferably, the hopper being fixed in the cabinet below the sieve.
Preferably, the side wall of the cabinet is provided with the tea stalk feed opening being connected with the hopper.
Preferably, inclined tea stalk slide plate is provided in the hopper, higher one end is located at institute in the tea stalk slide plate The lower section of sieve is stated, lower one end through the tea stalk feed opening and extends to the outer of the cabinet in the tea stalk slide plate Portion.
Preferably, case lid is detachably provided in the opening of the cabinet.
Preferably, the cabinet is double-layer structure, is filled with acoustic material in the double-layer structure.
According to the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a kind of crank type tealeaves sorter, the crank type tealeaves sortings Machine includes cabinet, is provided with sieve in the cabinet, and opposite two sides are respectively arranged with sliding slot in the cabinet, the sieve Both ends are respectively fixed with strut, and the strut is hinged at least partially through the sliding slot and with one end of first connecting rod, described It is provided with below sieve positioned at the intracorporal crankshaft of the case, the both ends of the crankshaft are coaxially fixed with the first turntable, institute respectively It states one end in first connecting rod far from the strut to be hinged on first turntable, motor, institute is additionally provided on the cabinet The rotary head for stating motor has the second turntable by axis connection, and second connecting rod one end is hinged on second turntable, the other end and institute It states and is hinged in the middle part of crankshaft;In use, being put into tealeaves to be screened to sieve, motor is opened, so that motor passes through axis The second turntable is driven to rotate, to drive crank rotation by second connecting rod, the both ends of crankshaft pass through the first driven by rotary disc first Connecting rod moves up and down, to drive sieve to move up and down by strut, completes the screening of tealeaves, the tea stalk in tealeaves passes through sieve Filtering enter in cabinet;Crank type tealeaves sorter provided by the invention is also equipped with following advantages: (1) passing through Crankshaft motion Effect is realized the vertical tremor made in tealeaves separation process, the shaking of body feed tank is realized with this, separates tealeaves more with tea stalk Thoroughly;(2) vibration-type screening protection tealeaves, avoids damage to;(3) device energy-wasting is less, may be implemented to work continuously;(4) originally Apparatus structure is simple, can sufficiently realize automation processing, while operation convenient for safeguarding.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of crank type tealeaves sorter provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of crank type tealeaves sorter box house element provided by the invention.
Description of symbols
1 cabinet;2 motors;3 sliding slots;4 tea stalk feed openings;5 tea stalk slide plates;6 sieve fixed frames;7 first connecting rods;8 first turns Disk;9 hoppers;10 crankshafts;11 second connecting rods;12 second turntables;13 axis;14 rollers;15 sieves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality that " lower section " etc. is included in the term only represents Orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as, and be not construed as to the term Limitation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the present invention provides a kind of crank type tealeaves sorters, which is characterized in that the crank type Tealeaves sorter includes cabinet 1, is provided with sieve 15 in the cabinet 1, and opposite two sides are respectively arranged with cunning in the cabinet 1 Slot 3, the both ends of the sieve 15 are respectively fixed with strut, the strut at least partially through the sliding slot 3 and with first connecting rod 7 One end be hinged, the lower section of the sieve 15 is provided with the crankshaft 10 in the cabinet 1, the both ends point of the crankshaft 10 It is not fixed with the first turntable 8 coaxially, one end far from the strut is hinged on first turntable 8 in the first connecting rod 7, Motor 2 is additionally provided on the cabinet 1, the rotary head of the motor 2 is connected with the second turntable 12, second connecting rod 11 1 by axis 13 End is hinged on second turntable 12, and the middle part of the other end and the crankshaft 10 is hinged.In use, by tealeaves to be screened It is put into sieve, opens motor, so that motor drives the second turntable to rotate by axis, to pass through second connecting rod band dynamic crankshaft The both ends of rotation, crankshaft are moved up and down by the first driven by rotary disc first connecting rod, thus drive sieve to move up and down by strut, The screening of tealeaves is completed, the tea stalk in tealeaves is entered in cabinet by the filtering of sieve;Crank type tealeaves provided by the invention Sorter is also equipped with following advantages: (1) being acted on by Crankshaft motion, the vertical tremor made in tealeaves separation process is realized, with this The shaking for realizing body feed tank, separates tealeaves with tea stalk more thorough;(2) vibration-type screening protection tealeaves, avoids damage to;(3) The device energy-wasting is less, may be implemented to work continuously;(4) present apparatus structure is simple, can sufficiently realize automation processing, while just In attended operation.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to facilitate the fixation of sieve 15 and disassembly installation, the sieve Sieve fixed frame 6 is fixed on net 15.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it moves up and down in sliding slot 3 in order to facilitate strut, reduces strut Frictional force between 3 inner wall of sliding slot, roller 14 is coaxially fixed on the strut, and the roller 14 is slidably located on described In sliding slot 3.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the tea stalks after screening are collected for convenience, in the cabinet 1 It is fixed with the hopper 9 for being located at 15 lower section of sieve.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the tea stalks after screening are collected for convenience, the cabinet 1 Side wall is provided with the tea stalk feed opening 4 being connected with the hopper 9.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the tea stalks after screening are collected for convenience, in the hopper 9 It is provided with inclined tea stalk slide plate 5, higher one end is located at the lower section of the sieve 15, the tea stalk in the tea stalk slide plate 5 Lower one end runs through the tea stalk feed opening 4 and extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 in slide plate 5.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, foreign matter enters in cabinet 1 in screening process in order to prevent, Case lid is detachably provided in the opening of the cabinet 1.
The noise generated when in a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to reduce screening, the cabinet 1 is double Layer structure, the double-layer structure is interior to be filled with acoustic material.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of crank type tealeaves sorter, which is characterized in that the crank type tealeaves sorter includes cabinet (1), the case It is provided with sieve (15) in body (1), opposite two sides are respectively arranged with sliding slot (3) in the cabinet (1), the sieve (15) Both ends are respectively fixed with strut, and the strut is mutually cut with scissors at least partially through the sliding slot (3) and with one end of first connecting rod (7) It connects, the crankshaft (10) in the cabinet (1), the both ends difference of the crankshaft (10) is provided with below the sieve (15) It is coaxially fixed with the first turntable (8), one end in the first connecting rod (7) far from the strut is hinged on first turntable (8) it on, is additionally provided with motor (2) on the cabinet (1), the rotary head of the motor (2) is connected with the second turntable by axis (13) (12), second connecting rod (11) one end is hinged on second turntable (12), and the middle part of the other end and the crankshaft (10) is mutually cut with scissors It connects.
2. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed with sieve on the sieve (15) Fixed frame (6).
3. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be coaxially fixed with roller on the strut (14), the roller (14) is slidably located in the sliding slot (3).
4. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed with and be located in the cabinet (1) Hopper (9) below the sieve (15).
5. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the side wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with The tea stalk feed opening (4) being connected with the hopper (9).
6. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with inclination in the hopper (9) Tea stalk slide plate (5), higher one end is located at the lower section of the sieve (15), the tea stalk slide plate in the tea stalk slide plate (5) (5) lower one end runs through the tea stalk feed opening (4) and extends to the outside of the cabinet (1) in.
7. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that removable in the opening of the cabinet (1) It is provided with case lid with unloading.
8. crank type tealeaves sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) is double-layer structure, institute It states in double-layer structure filled with acoustic material.
CN201910831446.1A 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 Crank type tealeaves sorter Pending CN110420843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910831446.1A CN110420843A (en) 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 Crank type tealeaves sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910831446.1A CN110420843A (en) 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 Crank type tealeaves sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110420843A true CN110420843A (en) 2019-11-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-31 蒋磊 Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing equipment for decoction piece processing

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2004293C2 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-25 Potveer Bv SHOCK SORTING DEVICE.
CN204220466U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-25 温州捷高科技有限公司 A kind of beans screening plant special vibrating mechanism
CN204486251U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 梅县梅雁旋窑水泥有限公司 A kind of cement screening plant
CN107597333A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-19 张先吉 A kind of swing type coffee bean powder breakdown mill equipment
CN207308328U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-04 黑龙江龙珍汇电子商务有限公司 A kind of new agaric concussion sorting equipment
CN108580275A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-09-28 浙江天峰机械有限公司 A kind of novel well-known tea screening plant
CN208643297U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-03-26 泰顺县泉芽茶厂 A kind of tea winnower of self-feeding

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2004293C2 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-25 Potveer Bv SHOCK SORTING DEVICE.
CN204220466U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-25 温州捷高科技有限公司 A kind of beans screening plant special vibrating mechanism
CN204486251U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 梅县梅雁旋窑水泥有限公司 A kind of cement screening plant
CN207308328U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-04 黑龙江龙珍汇电子商务有限公司 A kind of new agaric concussion sorting equipment
CN107597333A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-19 张先吉 A kind of swing type coffee bean powder breakdown mill equipment
CN108580275A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-09-28 浙江天峰机械有限公司 A kind of novel well-known tea screening plant
CN208643297U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-03-26 泰顺县泉芽茶厂 A kind of tea winnower of self-feeding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-31 蒋磊 Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing equipment for decoction piece processing

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Application publication date: 20191108

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication