CN214593268U - Morchella broadcast seeder - Google Patents

Morchella broadcast seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214593268U
CN214593268U CN202021986694.8U CN202021986694U CN214593268U CN 214593268 U CN214593268 U CN 214593268U CN 202021986694 U CN202021986694 U CN 202021986694U CN 214593268 U CN214593268 U CN 214593268U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
morchella
soil
soil covering
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021986694.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘跃鹏
李波
刘晶
郭益鸿
杨杰
屈会玲
王晓华
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Cotton Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Cotton Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202021986694.8U priority Critical patent/CN214593268U/en
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Publication of CN214593268U publication Critical patent/CN214593268U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine broadcaster, concretely relates to toadstool broadcaster. The device comprises a fungus seed box, a traction frame, a land leveler, traveling wheels, a fungus brush, an earth covering roller, an earth covering disc, a soil scraper, a supporting rod, a connecting frame, a spreader, a knob switch, a seed mixer and a motor. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure, convenient operation, this seed broadcaster can realize the automatic seed dressing of hickory chick bacterial, the even broadcast of bacterial to and the automatic earthing after broadcasting, thereby realize the automatic seeding of hickory chick, effectual seeding precision and the efficiency of having improved.

Description

Morchella broadcast seeder
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine broadcaster, concretely relates to toadstool broadcaster.
Background
The morchella is not only a treasure on banquet, but also a long-standing food supplement, and the folk has a saying that the morchella is eaten every year and the eighty year is walked in the mountain. The morchella is neutral in nature and sweet in taste, has the functions of benefiting intestines and stomach, digesting and assisting food, reducing phlegm and regulating qi, tonifying kidney, strengthening yang, tonifying brain and refreshing, and has good treatment effects on weakness of spleen and stomach, dyspepsia, excessive phlegm and short breath, dizziness and insomnia. The Morchella esculenta has high organic germanium content, and has effects of strengthening body constitution, preventing common cold, and enhancing immunity. The morchella contains a large amount of mineral elements necessary for human bodies, the content of potassium and phosphorus in each hundred grams of dry samples is 7 times and 4 times of that of cordyceps sinensis, and the content of zinc is 4.3 times of that of shiitake mushrooms and 4 times of that of hericium erinaceus; the iron content is 31 times of that of Lentinus Edodes and 12 times of that of Hericium Erinaceus. In recent years, with the increasing nutritive value and medicinal value of morchella esculenta, people planting morchella esculenta are increased, and the morchella esculenta planting brings good economic benefits. However, at present, a series of manual operations such as manual seed dressing, manual broadcasting and manual soil covering are adopted for morchella planting, so that time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a toadstool broadcast seeder. The automatic seed dressing of this broadcast seeder can realize the hickory chick bacterial, the even broadcast sowing of bacterial to and the automatic earthing after the broadcast sowing, thereby realize the automatic seeding of hickory chick, effectual seeding precision and the efficiency of having improved.
A morchella spreader comprises a strain box 1, a traction frame 2, a land leveler 3, traveling wheels 4, a strain brush 5, an earth covering roller 6, an earth covering disc 7, an earth scraper 8, a supporting rod 9, a connecting frame 10, a spreader 11, a knob switch 12, a seed mixer 13 and a first motor 14; the strain box 1 is positioned at the topmost end of the broadcast seeder, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a seed mixer 13 connected with a first motor 14 above the seed mixer is arranged inside the box body, and a knob switch 12 is arranged at the lower end outside the box body and used for controlling the opening and closing of an opening at the bottom of the strain box; the broadcast sowing device 11 is positioned at the bottom of the strain box 1 and comprises a U-shaped baffle 111, a broadcast sowing disc 112 and a rotating disc 113; the U-shaped baffle 111 is closed, two side edges of the U-shaped baffle are outwards expanded, and a broadcast sowing disc 112 is arranged; the broadcasting plate 112 is provided with a cylinder hole, and the cylinder is connected with six partition plates; the rotating disk 113 is positioned at the lower end of the broadcasting disk 112, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the top end of the rotating disk and fixed on a cylindrical hole on the broadcasting disk 112 through a pin, and the rotating shaft is controlled by a second motor to rotate; the strain box 1 and the broadcast sowing device 11 are fixed on a vertical bracket, and the vertical bracket is fixed in the center of a horizontal bracket; the traction frame 2 is positioned at the foremost end of the horizontal bracket and is respectively connected with the vertical bracket, the horizontal bracket and the hand tractor; the land leveler 3 is positioned at the bottom of the front end of the horizontal bracket; the walking wheels 4 are positioned at the central bottom of the horizontal bracket; the fungus brush 5 is positioned between the travelling wheel 4 and the soil covering roller 6; the soil covering roller 6 is connected with the horizontal bracket through a connecting frame 10; two ends of the soil covering roller 6 are provided with driving claws, a spiral rotating rod is arranged in the soil covering roller, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body; the soil covering discs 7 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the soil covering roller 6; the scraper 8 is positioned behind the soil covering roller 6 and is fixed on the connecting frame 10 through a supporting rod 9.
Furthermore, the land leveler is 3-position V-shaped and used for leveling the land.
Further, the seed mixers 13 are arranged in a spiral or rod-like staggered manner.
Further, the bacteria brush 5 is composed of hard hairs which are uniformly distributed.
Furthermore, a spiral rotating rod is arranged in the soil covering roller 6, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body.
Further, the scraper 8 can adjust the height according to the required soil covering thickness.
When the utility model is used, the traction frame is fixedly connected with the hand tractor; secondly, putting the strains into a strain box, and turning on a knob switch after the strains are mixed by a seed mixer; the strain falls into the broadcast sowing plate, and the strain is broadcast to the planting area through the rotation of the rotary disc and the U-shaped baffle; when the seed sowing machine is used for sowing, the strain is brushed uniformly by the strain brush, and the soil is uniformly covered by the soil covering roller and the soil scraper.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure, convenient operation, this seed broadcaster can realize the automatic seed dressing of hickory chick bacterial, the even broadcast of bacterial to and the automatic earthing after broadcasting, thereby realize the automatic seeding of hickory chick, effectual seeding precision and the efficiency of having improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the broadcast sowing machine of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the broadcast device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil covering roller of the broadcast sowing machine of the utility model. Each of the labels in the figure is: 1-fungus seed box, 2-traction frame, 3-flat floor, 4-travelling wheel, 5-fungus brush and 6-earthing roller, wherein the inside of the earthing roller is composed of a spiral rotating rod, 7-earthing disc, 8-scraper, 9-supporting rod, 10-connecting frame, 11-spreader, 12-knob switch, 13-seed mixer, 14-first motor, 111-U-shaped baffle, 112-spreading disc and 113-rotating disc.
Detailed Description
The morchella broadcast seeder of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
A morchella spreader comprises a strain box 1, a traction frame 2, a land leveler 3, traveling wheels 4, a strain brush 5, an earth covering roller 6, an earth covering disc 7, an earth scraper 8, a supporting rod 9, a connecting frame 10, a spreader 11, a knob switch 12, a seed mixer 13 and a first motor 14; the strain box 1 is positioned at the topmost end of the broadcast seeder, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a seed mixer 13 connected with a first motor 14 above the seed mixer is arranged inside the box body, and a knob switch 12 is arranged at the lower end outside the box body and used for controlling the opening and closing of an opening at the bottom of the strain box; the broadcast sowing device 11 is positioned at the bottom of the strain box 1 and comprises a U-shaped baffle 111, a broadcast sowing disc 112 and a rotating disc 113; the U-shaped baffle 111 is closed, two side edges of the U-shaped baffle are outwards expanded, and a broadcast sowing disc 112 is arranged; the broadcasting plate 112 is provided with a cylinder hole, and the cylinder is connected with six partition plates; the rotating disk 113 is positioned at the lower end of the broadcasting disk 112, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the top end of the rotating disk and fixed on a cylindrical hole on the broadcasting disk 112 through a pin, and the rotating shaft is controlled by a second motor to rotate; the strain box 1 and the broadcast sowing device 11 are fixed on a vertical bracket, and the vertical bracket is fixed in the center of a horizontal bracket; the traction frame 2 is positioned at the foremost end of the horizontal bracket and is respectively connected with the vertical bracket, the horizontal bracket and the hand tractor; the land leveler 3 is positioned at the bottom of the front end of the horizontal bracket; the walking wheels 4 are positioned at the central bottom of the horizontal bracket; the fungus brush 5 is positioned between the travelling wheel 4 and the soil covering roller 6; the soil covering roller 6 is connected with the horizontal bracket through a connecting frame 10; two ends of the soil covering roller 6 are provided with driving claws, a spiral rotating rod is arranged in the soil covering roller, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body; the soil covering discs 7 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the soil covering roller 6; the scraper 8 is positioned behind the soil covering roller 6 and is fixed on the connecting frame 10 through a supporting rod 9. The land leveler is V-shaped at the 3 position and is used for leveling the land. The seed mixers 13 are arranged in a staggered way in a spiral shape or in a rod shape. The bacteria brush 5 is composed of hard hairs which are uniformly distributed. The inside of the soil covering roller 6 is provided with a spiral rotating rod, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body. The scraper 8 can adjust the height according to the required soil covering thickness.
When the utility model is used, the traction frame is fixedly connected with the hand tractor; secondly, putting the strains into a strain box, and turning on a knob switch after the strains are mixed by a seed mixer; the strain falls into the broadcast sowing plate, and the strain is broadcast to the planting area through the rotation of the rotary disc and the U-shaped baffle; when the seed sowing machine is used for sowing, the strain is brushed uniformly by the strain brush, and the soil is uniformly covered by the soil covering roller and the soil scraper.

Claims (6)

1. A morchella spreader is characterized by comprising a strain box (1), a traction frame (2), a land leveler (3), traveling wheels (4), a strain brush (5), an earth covering roller (6), an earth covering disc (7), an earth scraper (8), a supporting rod (9), a connecting frame (10), a spreader (11), a knob switch (12), a seed mixer (13) and a first motor (14); the fungus seed box (1) is positioned at the topmost end of the broadcast seeder, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a seed mixer (13) connected with a first motor (14) above the seed box is arranged inside the box body, and a knob switch (12) is arranged at the lower end outside the box body to control the opening and closing of an opening at the bottom of the fungus seed box; the spreader (11) is positioned at the bottom of the strain box (1) and comprises a U-shaped baffle (111), a spreading disc (112) and a rotating disc (113); the U-shaped baffle (111) is closed, two side edges of the U-shaped baffle are outwards expanded, and a broadcast plate (112) is arranged; the broadcasting plate (112) is provided with a cylinder hole, and the cylinder is connected with six partition plates; the rotating disc (113) is positioned at the lower end of the broadcasting disc (112), a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the top end of the rotating disc and fixed on a cylindrical hole on the broadcasting disc (112) through a pin, and the rotating shaft is controlled by a second motor to rotate; the strain box (1) and the broadcast sowing device (11) are fixed on a vertical bracket, and the vertical bracket is fixed in the center of a horizontal bracket; the traction frame (2) is positioned at the foremost end of the horizontal bracket and is respectively connected with the vertical bracket, the horizontal bracket and the hand tractor; the land leveler (3) is positioned at the bottom of the front end of the horizontal bracket; the walking wheels (4) are positioned at the central bottom of the horizontal bracket; the fungus brush (5) is positioned between the travelling wheel (4) and the soil covering roller (6); the soil covering roller (6) is connected with the horizontal bracket through a connecting frame (10); two ends of the soil covering roller (6) are provided with driving claws, a spiral rotating rod is arranged in the soil covering roller, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body; the soil covering discs (7) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the soil covering roller (6); the soil scraper (8) is positioned behind the soil covering roller (6) and is fixed on the connecting frame (10) through a supporting rod (9).
2. A morchella spreader according to claim 1, wherein the leveler (3) is V-shaped for leveling the ground.
3. A morchella spreader according to claim 1, wherein the seed-dressing devices (13) are staggered in a spiral or rod shape.
4. A morchella broadcast seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the mushroom brush (5) is constituted by a uniform distribution of hard hairs.
5. A morchella spreader according to claim 1, wherein the soil covering roller (6) has a spiral rotating rod inside, and soil leaking holes are uniformly distributed on the roller body.
6. A morchella broadcast seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the scraper (8) is height-adjustable according to the desired casing thickness.
CN202021986694.8U 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Morchella broadcast seeder Expired - Fee Related CN214593268U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021986694.8U CN214593268U (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Morchella broadcast seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021986694.8U CN214593268U (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Morchella broadcast seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214593268U true CN214593268U (en) 2021-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021986694.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214593268U (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Morchella broadcast seeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226572A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-10-25 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 Red pine antler planting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226572A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-10-25 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 Red pine antler planting device
CN115226572B (en) * 2022-08-01 2023-11-21 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 Tricholoma matsutake seeding device

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Granted publication date: 20211105