CN214569160U - Packing box stacking mechanism - Google Patents
Packing box stacking mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN214569160U CN214569160U CN202022574512.2U CN202022574512U CN214569160U CN 214569160 U CN214569160 U CN 214569160U CN 202022574512 U CN202022574512 U CN 202022574512U CN 214569160 U CN214569160 U CN 214569160U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo stacking equipment, and provides a cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism, which comprises a row assembly and a box receiving assembly; the row assembly is provided with a conveying roller group for conveying containers, and the conveying end of the conveying roller group is provided with a box baffle plate; the box blocking plates block a predetermined number of containers to form a container row; the side surface of the conveying roller group is provided with a box pushing plate used for pushing the container row to the box receiving assembly; the drop box assembly has a drop box plate that moves in a vertical direction. Therefore, the utility model discloses a row of containers with a plurality of containers of predetermined length through the row assembly; the length of the cargo box column does not exceed a certain preset value; and then the box supporting plates of the box receiving assembly receive the container rows pushed out from the row assembly, and descend slightly higher than the height of the container rows until receiving the container rows with the preset number of layers to form the container rows. The utility model discloses an automation that packing box sign indicating number was arranged provides the assurance for the use of automatic loading equipment, has improved the automation level of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sign indicating number goods equipment, especially, relate to a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism.
Background
With the continuous increase of labor cost, the warehouse logistics field gradually adopts equipment to replace manual work. Such as automatic loading equipment.
The effective use of these devices is premised on the regular stacking of the cargo containers. The equipment that realizes this function is comparatively scarce at present, has restricted automatic loading equipment's use.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a container stacking and arranging mechanism, which arranges a plurality of containers in rows with predetermined lengths by row assemblies; the length of the cargo box column does not exceed a certain preset value; and then the box supporting plates of the box receiving assembly receive the container rows pushed out from the row assembly, and descend slightly higher than the height of the container rows until receiving the container rows with the preset number of layers to form the container rows. The utility model discloses an automation that packing box sign indicating number was arranged provides the assurance for the use of automatic loading equipment, has improved the automation level of equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism, which comprises a row of assemblies and a box receiving assembly;
the row assembly is provided with a conveying roller group for conveying containers, and the conveying end of the conveying roller group is provided with a box baffle plate; the box blocking plates block a predetermined number of containers to form a container row;
the side surface of the conveying roller group is provided with a box pushing plate used for pushing the container row to the box receiving assembly;
the box receiving assembly is provided with a box supporting plate moving in the vertical direction; the box supporting plates receive the cargo box columns pushed out of the row assembly and descend slightly higher than the height of the cargo box columns until receiving the cargo box columns with a preset number of layers to form a cargo box row.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism, connect the case subassembly to include at vertical direction upper loop pivoted conveying chain, be fixed with on the conveying chain hold in the palm the boxboard.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box yard arranges mechanism, connect the case subassembly still to include the buffer board.
According to the packing box stacking and arranging mechanism of the utility model, the box supporting plates and the buffer plates are provided with supporting strips arranged at equal intervals; when the box supporting plate and the buffer plate are crossed, the supporting strips of the box supporting plate and the buffer plate pass through the supporting strip gap of the other supporting strip.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism, the top of conveying roller set is equipped with the lifter plate, be equipped with on the lifter plate and transfer to the sucking disc.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism, the accent is to the sucking disc slip setting on the lifter plate.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism, transfer to the quantity of sucking disc for two sets of.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box yard row mechanism, the preset position of conveying roller set is equipped with the barrier.
According to the utility model discloses a packing box sign indicating number row mechanism, connect the transmission of case subassembly to connect the translation driving piece.
The utility model aims to provide a cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism, which arranges a plurality of cargo boxes with preset length in rows by a row assembly; the length of the cargo box column does not exceed a certain preset value; and then the box supporting plates of the box receiving assembly receive the container rows pushed out from the row assembly, and descend slightly higher than the height of the container rows until receiving the container rows with the preset number of layers to form the container rows. The utility model discloses an automation that packing box sign indicating number was arranged provides the assurance for the use of automatic loading equipment, has improved the automation level of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the region of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the working principle of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-row components, 2-box receiving components, 3-a feeding car and 31-a picking fork; 4-conveying roller group, 41-box blocking plate, 42-box pushing plate, 43-direction adjusting sucker, 44-lifting plate and 45-blocking piece; 5-conveying chain, 51-box supporting plate and 52-buffer plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism, which comprises a row assembly 1 and a box receiving assembly 2;
referring to fig. 2, the row assembly 1 has a conveying roller group 4 for conveying containers, and the conveying end of the conveying roller group 4 is provided with a baffle plate 41; the box guard 41 receives the containers and aligns the containers. The side surface of the conveying roller group 4 is provided with a box pushing plate 42; a number of containers arranged in a predetermined length are pushed to the container receiving assembly 2. The push plate 42 can be pushed by an air cylinder.
A row assembly 1 for arranging a plurality of containers in a row of containers of a predetermined length; the length of the cargo box column does not exceed a certain preset value; the utility model discloses a predetermined number value can be for the interior width of container, the width of two relative walls of warehouse or for certain closed storage space's entry width. The number of containers in the row of containers is determined based on the predetermined value and the specification of the containers (e.g., the length or width of the containers), and the length of the row of containers is usually slightly less than the predetermined value for smooth loading.
Due to the different specifications of the containers, the situation that the preset value cannot be divided by the length or the width of the container exists; if one less container is placed, the clearance between the container column and the walls (or walls) is too large, and the container risks toppling.
Therefore, in order to avoid the gap from being too large, the orientation of some containers needs to be adjusted, for example, in a container row arranged in the width direction, the orientation of a certain container needs to be adjusted to the length direction, so that the gap is effectively reduced, and the containers are prevented from falling in the transportation or storage process. The utility model discloses a top of conveying roller set 4 is equipped with lifter plate 44, be equipped with the accent on lifter plate 44 to sucking disc 43, predetermine the adjustment mode according to the packing box specification, transfer to sucking disc 43 and suck certain case and rotate and put down after 90 degrees, accomplish the adjustment of orientation.
Preferably, the direction-adjusting suction cups 43 can move on the lifting plate 44, so that the direction-adjusting containers of two adjacent container rows are not overlapped, the stress is dispersed, and the falling is avoided. The direction-adjusting suckers 43 can be arranged in one group, two groups, three groups or more groups according to actual needs.
Furthermore, a stop member 45 is arranged at a preset position of the conveying roller group 4, and when the number of the containers passing through reaches the requirement of the container row, the stop member 45 extends out to stop the containers which are continuously conveyed; after the previous column of containers is pushed out, the dam 45 is retracted and the new column is formed. The dam 45 may be extended or retracted in a manner known in the art, such as by a pneumatic cylinder, electric cylinder, or lead screw drive.
Referring to fig. 3, the drop box assembly 2 has a box pallet 51 moving in a vertical direction; the box pallet 51 receives the rows of containers pushed out from the row unit 1 and lowers slightly more than the height of the rows of containers until a predetermined number of rows of containers are received to form a row of containers.
After each row of containers has been formed, the whole is removed by means of a trolley 3 and fed into the container.
The height of the container row is set according to the specification of a specific container and the height of the container; such as 1, 2 or 3 rows of containers depending on the height of the container.
The box receiving assembly 2 of the utility model comprises a conveying chain 5 which rotates circularly in the vertical direction, and the box supporting plate 51 is fixed on the conveying chain 5; further, the junction box assembly 2 further comprises a buffer plate 52; when the container receiving assembly 2 pushes out the container row, the buffer plate 52 extends out and slowly retreats along with the pushing-out stroke of the container row until the container row is stably placed on the box supporting plate 51.
The box supporting plate 51 and the buffer plate 52 are provided with supporting strips arranged at equal intervals; when the box supporting plate 51 and the buffer plate 52 meet, the supporting strips of the box supporting plate 51 and the buffer plate 52 pass through the supporting strip gaps of the other supporting plate, and the non-contact passing of the box supporting plate 51 to the buffer plate 52 is realized.
Further, the feeding car 3 is provided with a picking fork 31, and the picking fork 31 is provided with inserting strips arranged at equal intervals; when picking up the cargo, the cuttings pass through the gap between the two support strips of the box supporting plate 51, and the cargo box row is picked up.
The utility model discloses a connect 2 transmissions of case subassembly to connect the translation driving piece, realize translation on the horizontal direction. The box receiving assembly 2 retreats in advance, and the feeding trolley 3 rotates to enable the picking fork 31 to face the box receiving assembly 2; then the box receiving assembly 2 moves forward, and after the picking fork 31 picks up the container row, the box receiving assembly 2 moves backward again, so that the interference of the rotation of the feeding car 3 is avoided. After the orientation of the feed carriage 3 is adjusted, the box receiving assembly 2 moves forward again to prepare for receiving the row of boxes. The translation driving member can be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or a lead screw.
In summary, the utility model provides a cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism, which arranges a plurality of cargo boxes in rows with preset lengths through row assemblies; the length of the cargo box column does not exceed a certain preset value; and then the box supporting plates of the box receiving assembly receive the container rows pushed out from the row assembly, and descend slightly higher than the height of the container rows until receiving the container rows with the preset number of layers to form the container rows. The utility model discloses an automation that packing box sign indicating number was arranged provides the assurance for the use of automatic loading equipment, has improved the automation level of equipment.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism is characterized by comprising a row assembly and a box receiving assembly;
the row assembly is provided with a conveying roller group for conveying containers, and the conveying end of the conveying roller group is provided with a box baffle plate; the box blocking plates block a predetermined number of containers to form a container row;
the side surface of the conveying roller group is provided with a box pushing plate used for pushing the container row to the box receiving assembly;
the box receiving assembly is provided with a box supporting plate moving in the vertical direction; the box supporting plates receive the cargo box columns pushed out of the row assembly and descend slightly higher than the height of the cargo box columns until receiving the cargo box columns with a preset number of layers to form a cargo box row.
2. A container palletizing mechanism as in claim 1, wherein the container receiving assembly comprises a conveyor chain which rotates in a vertical direction, and the pallet boards are fixed on the conveyor chain.
3. The cargo box racking mechanism of claim 2 wherein said drop box assembly further comprises a buffer plate.
4. The container palletizing mechanism as in claim 3, wherein the pallet boards and the buffer boards are provided with pallet strips which are arranged at equal intervals; when the box supporting plate and the buffer plate are crossed, the supporting strips of the box supporting plate and the buffer plate pass through the supporting strip gap of the other supporting strip.
5. The cargo box stacking and arranging mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lifting plate is arranged above the conveying roller group, and a direction adjusting suction cup is arranged on the lifting plate.
6. The cargo box racking mechanism of claim 5 wherein said directional adjustment suction cups are slidably disposed on said lift plate.
7. The cargo box stacking mechanism of claim 5, wherein the number of the direction-adjusting suction cups is two.
8. The container palletizing mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein a stop is provided at a predetermined position of the conveyor roller group.
9. A container array stacking mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the box receiving assembly is drivingly connected to a translational drive member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574512.2U CN214569160U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Packing box stacking mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574512.2U CN214569160U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Packing box stacking mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214569160U true CN214569160U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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ID=78358406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574512.2U Active CN214569160U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Packing box stacking mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214569160U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022574512.2U patent/CN214569160U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Container code arrangement mechanism Effective date of registration: 20231218 Granted publication date: 20211102 Pledgee: Anqiu Sub branch of China Construction Bank Corp. Pledgor: ANQIU BOYANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980072270 |