CN214536135U

CN214536135U - High-efficient living beings granule combustor

Info

Publication number: CN214536135U
Application number: CN202022193579.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆虔
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tianzhe Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tianzhe Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency biomass particle burner, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein the lower end of the fixed frame is provided with universal wheels, one side away from a machine door is provided with an air blower, one side of the air blower is provided with an air outlet, one side close to the air outlet is provided with a combustion chamber, the upper surface of the combustion chamber is provided with a feeding hole, the front side of the combustion chamber is provided with a sealing door, one side close to the air blower is provided with an oxygen supply pipe, the lower end of the other side of the combustion chamber is provided with a slag discharge hole, a slag discharge pipe is arranged between the slag discharge hole and a slag collecting box, one side close to the machine door is provided with a slag collecting box, and the inside of the slag collecting box is provided with a drawer; this high-efficient living beings granule combustor through setting up air-blower, oxygen feed pipe, can make living beings granule fully burn in burning furnace, through setting up the scum pipe and hiding the grey board, collects easily and clear up the slag.

Description

High-efficient living beings granule combustor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings granule burning technical field specifically is a high-efficient living beings granule combustor.

Background

The biomass particle burner is widely applied to various heat energy industries such as boilers, die casting machines, industrial kilns, incinerators, smelting furnaces, kitchen equipment, drying equipment, food drying equipment, ironing equipment, paint baking equipment, road building mechanical equipment, industrial annealing furnaces, asphalt heating equipment and the like, the heat load of the burner can be quickly adjusted within the range of 30% -98% of rated load, a high-temperature gas direct combustion technology is adopted, tar and the like are directly combusted in a gaseous form, the technical problem that the content of biomass gasification tar is high is solved, and secondary pollution of water quality caused by washing the tar is avoided.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. when the device body is used, the existing equipment can not fully burn when biomass particles are burnt, can not control the temperature, is not uniformly burnt and is easy to generate coking;

2. when the device body is used, substances such as slag and the like generated after combustion are not easy to clean and collect, so that blockage is caused, and the service life of the device body is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a high-efficient living beings granule combustor, solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency biomass particle burner comprises a fixed frame, wherein a machine door is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the machine door, an air blower is arranged on one side far away from the machine door, an air outlet is arranged on one side of the air blower, a combustion chamber is arranged on one side close to the air outlet, an inclined plate is arranged inside the combustion chamber, a feeding port, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged on the upper surface of the combustion chamber, a sealing door is arranged on the front surface of the combustion chamber, a control panel is arranged on the front surface of the sealing door, an oxygen supply pipe is arranged on one side close to the air blower, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the oxygen supply pipe, a slag discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the combustion chamber, a slag discharge pipe is arranged between the slag discharge port and a slag collection box, a base is arranged at the lower end of the combustion chamber, and a slag collection box is arranged on one side close to the machine door, the inside of the slag collecting box is provided with a drawer.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the shape of door is the rectangle, the door is articulated with the mount, sealing door is articulated with the combustion chamber, control panel and controller, temperature sensor electric connection.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of universal wheel is circular, the quantity of universal wheel is four groups, the shape of pay-off mouth is the spiral.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of filter screen is circular, the hang plate becomes certain angle and combustion chamber inner wall swing joint.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of air outlet is circular, the shape of oxygen supply pipe is cylindric, the internal diameter size of oxygen supply pipe is the same with the external diameter size of air outlet, the oxygen supply pipe passes through bolt and combustion chamber swing joint, the shape of oxygen supply pipe is cylindric, air-blower and mount inner wall fixed connection, the air outlet is the same height with the oxygen supply pipe.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the scum pipe is in the side below of combustion chamber, the slag collecting box passes through scum pipe and combustion chamber fixed connection, the shape of slag collecting box is the rectangle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient living beings granule combustor possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the efficient biomass particle burner, the blower and the oxygen supply pipe are arranged, so that biomass particles can be fully combusted during combustion, the temperature in the combustion chamber is controlled and observed by arranging the temperature sensor, the control panel and the controller, and the filter screen is arranged to prevent slag generated during combustion from blocking the oxygen supply pipe and the air outlet;

2. this high-efficient living beings granule combustor through setting up the hang plate, and the slag that produces during the combustion chamber burning falls to the scum pipe through the hang plate and arrives the slag collecting box again, pulls open the drawer again and clears up the slag, through setting up sealing door and slag collecting box, and after the use is accomplished, opens sealing door and can clear up the combustion chamber inner wall, prolongs the life of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the biomass particle burner of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the biomass particle burner of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the biomass particle burner of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the oxygen supply tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a combustion chamber; 3. a feed port; 4. an oxygen supply tube; 5. a filter screen; 6. a blower; 7. a slag discharge pipe; 8. a slag collection box; 9. a drawer; 10. an inclined plate; 11. a base; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a machine door; 14. a slag discharge port; 15. a sealing door; 16. an air outlet; 17. a controller; 18. A control panel; 19. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a high-efficiency biomass particle burner comprises a fixed frame 1, a machine door 13 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, universal wheels 12 are arranged at the lower end of the machine door 13, an air blower 6 is arranged on one side far away from the machine door 13, an air outlet 16 is arranged on one side of the air blower 6, a combustion chamber 2 is arranged on one side close to the air outlet 16, an inclined plate 10 is arranged inside the combustion chamber 2, a feeding port 3, a controller 17 and a temperature sensor 19 are arranged on the upper surface of the combustion chamber 2, a sealing door 15 is arranged on the front surface of the combustion chamber 2, a control panel 18 is arranged on the front surface of the sealing door 15, an oxygen supply pipe 4 is arranged on one side close to the air blower 6, a filter screen 5 is arranged on one side of the oxygen supply pipe 4, a slag discharge port 14 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the combustion chamber 2, a slag discharge pipe 7 is arranged between the slag discharge port 14 and a slag collecting box 8, and a base 11 is arranged at the lower end of the combustion chamber 2, a slag collecting box 8 is arranged at one side close to the machine door 13, and a drawer 9 is arranged inside the slag collecting box 8.

In the embodiment, the machine door 13 is rectangular, the machine door 13 is hinged with the fixed frame 1, the sealing door 15 is hinged with the combustion chamber 2, the control panel 18 is electrically connected with the controller 17 and the temperature sensor 19, the machine door 13 can be opened when equipment is maintained, the fixed frame 1 protects the equipment, the temperature sensor 19 can measure the internal temperature of the combustion chamber 2, and the controller 17 can control the temperature sensor 19 and the control panel 18 to observe and control the temperature, so that biomass particles are fully combusted; the universal wheels 12 are round, the number of the universal wheels 12 is four, the feeding port 3 is spiral, and the universal wheels 12 enable the equipment to move at any time, so that the equipment is convenient to carry; the filter screen 5 is round, the inclined plate 10 is movably connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber 2 at a certain angle, the filter screen 5 prevents slag in the combustion chamber 2 from blocking the oxygen supply pipe 4 and the air outlet 16, and when the filter screen needs to be replaced, the filter screen can be replaced by unscrewing bolts, so that the filter screen is convenient to replace; the inner diameter of the oxygen supply pipe 4 is the same as the outer diameter of the air outlet 16, the oxygen supply pipe 4 is movably connected with the combustion chamber 2 through a bolt, the oxygen supply pipe 4 is cylindrical, the air blower 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame 1, the air outlet 16 and the oxygen supply pipe 4 are at the same height, the oxygen supply pipe 4 can be detached, and the oxygen supply pipe 4 can be cleaned and quickly installed when the filter screen 5 is blocked; arrange sediment pipe 7 in the side below of combustion chamber 2, slag collecting box 8 is through arranging sediment pipe 7 and combustion chamber 2 fixed connection, and slag collecting box 8's shape is the rectangle, arranges sediment pipe 7 and has certain angle, and slag collecting box 8 can fall automatically to the slag, and it is more convenient that drawer 9 clearance slag pulls open can.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper position through the fixing frame 1 and the universal wheels 12, biomass particles enter the combustion chamber 2 through the feeding port 3, the air blower 6 is driven by an external power supply, enough oxygen and wind power are provided for the combustion chamber 2 through the oxygen supply pipe 4, the temperature in the combustion chamber 2 can be observed and controlled by the control panel 18 through the temperature sensor 19 and the controller 17, the biomass particles are fully combusted in the combustion chamber 2, the slag in the combustion chamber 2 is discharged to the slag collecting box 8 through the inclined plate 10 and the slag discharge pipe 7 during combustion, the drawer 9 is pulled open, the slag can be discharged and cleaned, the slag discharge pipe 7 can be detached, the cleaning can be detached when the cleaning is needed, the inner wall of the combustion chamber 2 can be cleaned by opening the sealing door 15, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient living beings granule combustor which characterized in that: comprises a fixed frame (1), one side of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a machine door (13), the lower end of the machine door (13) is provided with universal wheels (12), one side far away from the machine door (13) is provided with an air blower (6), one side of the air blower (6) is provided with an air outlet (16), one side close to the air outlet (16) is provided with a combustion chamber (2), the inside of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with an inclined plate (10), the upper surface of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with a feeding port (3), a controller (17) and a temperature sensor (19), the front of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with a sealing door (15), the front of the sealing door (15) is provided with a control panel (18), one side close to the air blower (6) is provided with an oxygen supply pipe (4), one side of the oxygen supply pipe (4) is provided with a filter screen (5), the lower extreme of the opposite side of combustion chamber (2) is provided with row cinder notch (14), be provided with between row cinder notch (14) and slag collecting box (8) row cinder pipe (7), the lower extreme of combustion chamber (2) is provided with base (11), is close to one side of machine door (13) is provided with slag collecting box (8), the inside of slag collecting box (8) is provided with drawer (9).

2. The efficient biomass particle burner as recited in claim 1, wherein: the shape of machine door (13) is the rectangle, machine door (13) is articulated with mount (1), sealing door (15) are articulated with combustion chamber (2), control panel (18) and controller (17), temperature sensor (19) electric connection.

3. The efficient biomass particle burner as recited in claim 1, wherein: the shape of universal wheel (12) is circular, the number of universal wheel (12) is four, the shape of pay-off mouth (3) is the spiral.

4. The efficient biomass particle burner as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inclined plate (10) is movably connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber (2) at a certain angle.

5. The efficient biomass particle burner as recited in claim 1, wherein: the internal diameter size of oxygen supply pipe (4) is the same with the external diameter size of air outlet (16), oxygen supply pipe (4) pass through bolt and combustion chamber (2) swing joint, the shape of oxygen supply pipe (4) is cylindric, air-blower (6) and mount (1) inner wall fixed connection, air outlet (16) are the same height with oxygen supply pipe (4).

6. The efficient biomass particle burner as recited in claim 1, wherein: the slag discharge pipe (7) is arranged below the side of the combustion chamber (2), the slag collection box (8) is fixedly connected with the combustion chamber (2) through the slag discharge pipe (7), and the slag collection box (8) is rectangular.