CN211694909U

CN211694909U - Novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN211694909U
Application number: CN201921895997.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许大为; 姚晓君; 支永潮
Original assignee: Jiangsu Foreverway Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Foreverway Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator, which is suitable for the production and application in the technical field of incinerators and comprises an incinerator body, wherein the incinerator body comprises an oven cavity which is positioned at the top of the incinerator body and is integrated with the incinerator body, a furnace door is hinged in front of the oven cavity through a hinge, a hopper which is communicated with the oven cavity is welded in front of the oven cavity, and a hopper cover is hinged at the top of the hopper through a hinge; the grate is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace chamber; the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: by arranging the wall plate and the air nozzles, the sucked air can be uniformly dispersed into the furnace chamber and can be better contacted with an object to be incinerated, and the practicability is better; simultaneously through setting up hollow tube and tube cap, can effectual aggravation burn the inside burning of object for it is more abundant to burn the object burning, has solved current novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, burns the general and general problem of practicality of effect.

Description

Novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of burn burning furnace technique and specifically relates to a novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator is related to.

Background

The incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals. The principle is that the combustion of coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and other fuels is utilized to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on the object to be treated so as to achieve the aim of disinfection. Present incinerator is when burning the object, if the accumulation volume of object is more, the overstock is difficult to obtain abundant burning in the object in inside, and the effect of burning is general, and in burning the in-process simultaneously, can let in the air in order aggravating to burn in the incinerator usually, nevertheless because the position that lets in of air is concentrated, makes burning flame blow little after all concentrating to let in the incinerator easily, and the practicality is general.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: to the problem that prior art exists, provide a novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, solved current novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, burn the general and general problem of practicality of effect.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator includes:

the furnace body comprises a furnace chamber which is positioned at the top of the furnace body and integrated with the furnace chamber, a furnace door is hinged in front of the furnace chamber through a hinge, a hopper communicated with the furnace chamber is welded in front of the furnace chamber, and a hopper cover is hinged at the top of the hopper through a hinge;

the grate is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace chamber;

the furnace comprises a furnace body, at least three hollow pipes and pipe covers, wherein the number of the hollow pipes is at least three, the hollow pipes are uniformly arranged in the furnace body, and the tops of the hollow pipes are all screwed with the pipe covers;

the gas burner is fixed on the left side inside the furnace body through bolts, the burner comprises a flame tube which is positioned at the right end of the burner and is integrated with the burner, the top end of the flame tube penetrates through the top of the furnace body and the bottom of the furnace chamber and then extends into the furnace chamber, and the top end of the flame tube is close to the bottom of the fire grate;

the fan is positioned on the right side of the gas burner and is fixed with the furnace body through a bolt, the fan comprises an exhaust pipe and an air guide pipe which are respectively screwed at the left end and the upper end of the fan, the right side of the air guide pipe is connected with a main air valve through a flange, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the bottom of the furnace body and then extends to the lower part of the furnace body, and the left end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the right side of the furnace body and the right side of the furnace chamber and then extends to the right side of the inner wall;

the wallboard, the wallboard is right angle bending and welds in furnace chamber inner wall left and right sides and top, the embedding of wallboard outer wall is fixed with the tuyere of at least three evenly arranged, just equal joint has the wire side in the tuyere.

Preferably, a smoke pipe is fixedly embedded into the top end of the furnace chamber, the smoke pipe is made of heat-conducting metal, and the right side of the smoke pipe is connected with an auxiliary air valve through a flange.

Preferably, the inner walls of the smoke pipe, the air guide pipe and the exhaust pipe are all clamped with ash filtering nets.

Preferably, the bottom of the hollow pipe is welded with the fire grate, the outer wall of the hollow pipe is provided with a plurality of small holes which are communicated with the inside of the hollow pipe and are uniformly distributed, and the hollow pipe is made of a high-heat-resistance metal material.

Preferably, the inner part of the wall plate is hollow, and the wall plate is communicated with the air nozzle.

Preferably, the left end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the right side of the wall plate and then extends to the right side of the inner wall of the wall plate, and the air guide pipe is communicated with the wall plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

by arranging the wall plate and the air nozzles, the sucked air can be uniformly dispersed into the furnace chamber and can be better contacted with an object to be incinerated, and the practicability is better; simultaneously through setting up hollow tube and tube cap, can effectual aggravation burn the inside burning of object for it is more abundant to burn the object burning, has solved current novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, burns the general and general problem of practicality of effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a part a of the mesh surface in the structure diagram of fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-furnace body, 2-furnace door, 3-air guide pipe, 4-hopper, 5-hopper cover, 6-smoke pipe, 7-ash filter net, 8-auxiliary air valve, 9-main air valve, 10-gas burner, 11-flame pipe, 12-fan, 13-exhaust pipe, 14-wall plate, 15-tuyere, 16-mesh surface, 17-fire grate, 18-hollow pipe, 19-pipe cover and 20-furnace chamber.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, it should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention unless otherwise specified.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme, a novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator, novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator includes:

the furnace comprises a furnace body 1, wherein the furnace body 1 comprises a furnace chamber 20 which is positioned at the top of the furnace body and integrated with the furnace chamber 20, a furnace door 2 is hinged in front of the furnace chamber 20 through a hinge, a hopper 4 communicated with the furnace chamber 20 is welded in front of the furnace chamber 20, and a hopper cover 5 is hinged at the top of the hopper 4 through a hinge;

firstly, lifting the bucket cover 5, adding the incineration articles into the furnace cavity 20 through the hopper 4, and then closing the bucket cover 5;

the grate 17 is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace chamber 20;

secondly, the burning articles fall onto the fire grate 17 after entering the furnace chamber 20;

the furnace comprises a furnace body 1, at least three hollow pipes 18, a plurality of fire grates 17, a plurality of fire grates 18 and a plurality of fire grates 18, wherein the number of the hollow pipes 18 is at least three, the hollow pipes 18 are uniformly distributed in the furnace body 1, pipe covers 19 are screwed on the tops of the hollow pipes 18, the bottoms of the hollow pipes 18 are welded with the fire grates 17, a plurality of small holes which are communicated with the interiors of the hollow pipes 18 and are uniformly distributed are formed in the;

then, opening the furnace door 2, screwing the pipe cover 19 off from the top of the hollow pipe 18 anticlockwise, simultaneously adding a combustion improver into the hollow pipe 18, and covering the pipe cover 19;

the gas burner 10 is fixed on the left side inside the furnace body 1 through bolts, the burner 10 comprises a flame tube 11 which is positioned at the right end of the burner and is integrated with the burner, the top end of the flame tube 11 penetrates through the top of the furnace body 1 and the bottom of the furnace chamber 20 and then extends into the furnace chamber 20, and the top end of the flame tube 11 is close to the bottom of the fire grate 17;

then, the user connects the external plug of the gas burner 10 to the power supply, and starts the gas burner 10, after the gas burner 10 is ignited, the fuel oil is sprayed out through the flame tube 11 and is combusted, the object to be incinerated above the fire grate 17 is ignited, and after the object to be incinerated is ignited, the flame can be introduced into the hollow tube 18 through the small hole, the combustion improver in the hollow tube 18 is ignited, and the combustion in the object to be incinerated is intensified, so that the object to be incinerated is combusted more fully.

The fan 12 is positioned on the right side of the gas burner 10, the fan 12 is fixed with the furnace body 1 through bolts, the fan 12 comprises an exhaust pipe 13 and an air guide pipe 3 which are respectively screwed at the left end and the upper end of the fan 12, the right side of the air guide pipe 3 is connected with a main air valve 9 through a flange, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 13 penetrates through the bottom of the furnace body 1 and then extends to the lower part of the furnace body 1, and the left end of the air guide pipe 3 penetrates through the right side of the furnace body 1 and the right side of the furnace chamber 20 and then extends to the right side of the inner wall;

then, the user can connect the external plug of the fan 12 to the power supply, start the fan 12 at the same time, and suck air through the exhaust pipe 13 after the fan 12 is started;

the wall plate 14 is bent at a right angle and welded on the left side, the right side and the top of the inner wall of the furnace chamber 20, at least three air nozzles 15 which are uniformly arranged are embedded and fixed on the outer wall of the wall plate 14, a net surface 16 is clamped in each air nozzle 15, the wall plate 14 is hollow, the wall plate 14 is communicated with the air nozzles 15, the left end of the air guide pipe 3 penetrates through the right side of the wall plate 14 and then extends to the right side of the inner wall of the wall plate 14, and the air guide pipe 3 is communicated with the wall plate 14;

finally, the main air valve 9 is opened, and the air sucked from the air guide pipe 3 is guided into the wall plate 14 and is uniformly sprayed into the furnace chamber 20 through the air nozzle 15, so that the sucked air can be uniformly dispersed, and the practicability is better.

The embedding of 20 tops of furnace chamber is fixed with tobacco pipe 6, tobacco pipe 6 is made by heat conduction metal, just there is vice pneumatic valve 8 on the tobacco pipe 6 right side through flange joint, and after burning the object and burning, the user can open vice pneumatic valve 8, and the flue gas after the object burns will be discharged through tobacco pipe 6, and because tobacco pipe 6 is made by heat conduction metal, can absorb the heat in the flue gas when the flue gas is discharged from tobacco pipe 6, the temperature when making the flue gas discharge reduces, the feature of environmental protection is preferred.

The inner walls of the smoke tube 6, the air guide tube 3 and the exhaust tube 13 are all clamped with an ash filtering net 7, and dust discharged into air in the furnace chamber 20 and dust discharged from smoke dust in the smoke tube 6 can be effectively isolated through the ash filtering net 7.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator, its characterized in that, novel sanitation engineering waste incinerator includes:

the furnace body (1) comprises a furnace chamber (20) which is positioned at the top of the furnace body and integrated with the furnace chamber (1), a furnace door (2) is hinged in front of the furnace chamber (20) through a hinge, a hopper (4) communicated with the furnace chamber (20) is welded in front of the furnace chamber (20), and a hopper cover (5) is hinged at the top of the hopper (4) through a hinge;

the grate (17), the said grate (17) is welded to the bottom of inner wall of the furnace chamber (20);

at least three hollow pipes (18) are arranged, the hollow pipes (18) are uniformly arranged in the furnace body (1), and pipe covers (19) are screwed on the tops of the hollow pipes (18);

the gas burner (10) is fixed on the left side inside the furnace body (1) through bolts, the gas burner (10) comprises a flame tube (11) which is positioned at the right end of the gas burner and is integrated with the gas burner, the top end of the flame tube (11) penetrates through the top of the furnace body (1) and the bottom of the furnace chamber (20) and then extends into the furnace chamber (20), and the top end of the flame tube (11) is close to the bottom of the fire grate (17);

the gas burner is characterized by comprising a fan (12), wherein the fan (12) is positioned on the right side of the gas burner (10), the fan (12) is fixed with the furnace body (1) through bolts, the fan (12) comprises an exhaust pipe (13) and an air guide pipe (3) which are respectively screwed at the left end and the upper end of the fan, the right side of the air guide pipe (3) is connected with a main air valve (9) through a flange, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (13) penetrates through the bottom of the furnace body (1) and then extends to the lower part of the furnace body (1), and the left end of the air guide pipe (3) penetrates through the right side of the furnace body (1) and the right side of the furnace chamber (20) and then;

wallboard (14), wallboard (14) are right angle bending and weld side and top about furnace chamber (20) inner wall, wallboard (14) outer wall embedding is fixed with tuyere (15) that at least three evenly arranged, just equal joint has wire side (16) in tuyere (15).

2. The novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: a smoke pipe (6) is fixedly embedded into the top end of the furnace chamber (20), the smoke pipe (6) is made of heat-conducting metal, and the right side of the smoke pipe (6) is connected with an auxiliary air valve (8) through a flange.

3. The novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: and ash filtering nets (7) are clamped on the inner walls of the smoke pipe (6), the air guide pipe (3) and the exhaust pipe (13).

4. The novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the hollow pipe (18) is welded with the fire grate (17), the outer wall of the hollow pipe (18) is provided with a plurality of small holes which are communicated with the interior of the hollow pipe (18) and are uniformly distributed, and the hollow pipe (18) is made of high heat-resistant metal materials.

5. The novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the wall plate (14) is hollow, and the wall plate (14) is communicated with the air nozzle (15).

6. The novel sanitation engineering garbage incinerator according to claim 5, wherein: the left end of the air guide pipe (3) penetrates through the right side of the wall plate (14) and then extends to the right side of the inner wall of the wall plate (14), and the air guide pipe (3) is communicated with the wall plate (14).