CN204923005U - Furnace for cremation of house refuse - Google Patents
Furnace for cremation of house refuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204923005U CN204923005U CN201520661084.3U CN201520661084U CN204923005U CN 204923005 U CN204923005 U CN 204923005U CN 201520661084 U CN201520661084 U CN 201520661084U CN 204923005 U CN204923005 U CN 204923005U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- heater
- burner hearth
- petticoat pipe
- ashpit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a furnace for cremation of house refuse, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the upper portion of furnace body is the petticoat pipe, be equipped with the exhaust port on the petticoat pipe, the middle part of furnace body is furnace, sets up the feed inlet corresponding to furnace on the furnace body, and the lower part of furnace body is ash pond, set up the grate between ash pond and the furnace, set up the ash hole corresponding to ash pond on the furnace body, the circumference equipartition is equipped with the air -supply line on furnace's the oven, air -supply line intercommunication ash pond and petticoat pipe. The utility model discloses simple structure, make with low costsly easily, domestic waste concentrated combustion is handled to have the postcombustion function, the insufficient flue gas of effective after -flame burning, it is energy -concerving and environment -protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stove, is specially one way of life incinerator.
Background technology
One of process means of house refuse are for burning, and normalized consumer waste incineration adopts special incinerator, and house refuse is in burner hearth combustion, and becoming waste gas enters secondary combustion chamber; When adopting pyrogenation and carbonization gasification technology process house refuse, rubbish issues biochemical reaction in the effect of in-furnace temperature and steam, and rubbish obtains abundant carbonization, final generation carbon monoxide CO fuel gas; Whole course of reaction all completes under anaerobic environment, and effectively dodged heavy metal with the formation condition of bioxin and environment, every discharge index all meets relevant criterion.
But for rural area, the small towns of some economically underdeveloped areas, custom small-sized rubbish field hoards house refuse, based on the reason of the aspects such as fund, do not configure the consumer waste incineration facility of standard configuration, process for house refuse follows traditional scene and burns, and domestic rubbish disposal amount is little and the insufficient flue gas caused of house refuse burning has a strong impact on ecological environment.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model proposes low, the effective domestic waste incineration of a kind of cost.
The domestic waste incineration that can solve the problems of the technologies described above, its technical scheme comprises body of heater, difference is the top of described body of heater is petticoat pipe, described petticoat pipe is provided with exhaust opening, the middle part of body of heater is burner hearth, offers charging aperture corresponding to burner hearth on body of heater, and the bottom of body of heater is ashpit, between described ashpit and burner hearth, grate is set, on body of heater, offers ash hole (doubling as air inlet) corresponding to ashpit; On the furnace wall of described burner hearth, circumference uniform distribution is provided with blast pipe, and described blast pipe is communicated with ashpit and petticoat pipe.
Conventionally be provided with the fire door can closing and open charging aperture.
Conventionally be provided with the air door of controlled ash hole intake processed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Simple, the easy to manufacture cost of the utility model domestic waste incineration structure is low, house refuse concentrated combustion process, and has second-time burning function, and domestic rubbish disposal amount is insufficient flue gas and effective after-flame burns greatly, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Figure number identifies: 1, burner hearth; 2, petticoat pipe; 3, chimney; 4, charging aperture; 5, ashpit; 6, ash hole; 7, grate; 8, blast pipe; 9, fire door; 10, air door.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
The main part of the utility model domestic waste incineration is body of heater (being built into by refractory material), the top of described body of heater is triangle petticoat pipe 2, the exhaust opening at described petticoat pipe 2 top vertically installs chimney 3, the middle part of body of heater is burner hearth 1, the bottom of body of heater is ashpit 5, on body of heater, offer ash hole 6 (playing the effect of air inlet) corresponding to ashpit 5, described ash hole 6 installs air door 10, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Described burner hearth 1 is divided into upper and lower two parts, upper part burner hearth 1 is cylindrical, lower part burner hearth 1 is conical (suitable for reading large and lower young), grate 7 (can leak ash) is set between lower part burner hearth 1 and ashpit 5, charging aperture 4 is offered in bottom corresponding to upper part burner hearth 1 on body of heater, and described charging aperture 4 is provided with fire door 9; On the furnace wall of described burner hearth 1, circumference uniform distribution is provided with the blast pipe 8 of vertical direction, described blast pipe 8 is communicated with ashpit 5 and petticoat pipe 2, concrete: the blast pipe 8 in upper part burner hearth 1 is formed by the upper and lower block of taking of multiple hollow refractory brick, take the inwall built position and be close to burner hearth 1, blast pipe 8 in lower part burner hearth 1 is directly opened in the inside, furnace wall (furnace wall thickness due to lower part burner hearth 1 is greater than upper part burner hearth 1) of burner hearth 1, the blast pipe 8 that blast pipe 8 in lower part burner hearth 1 is corresponding with in upper part burner hearth 1 communicates, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Operating procedure when burning away the refuse with the utility model:
1, open fire door 9, house refuse is dropped in burner hearth from charging aperture.
2, open air door 10, light house refuse.
3, air enters from air inlet, the burning of combustion-supporting house refuse, burning produces a large amount of high temperature incendivity smog and comes together in petticoat pipe 2, now, the air entered from ash hole 6 arrives in petticoat pipe 2 along blast pipe 8, air in blast pipe 8 carries out second time with the flammable smog of high temperature and burns after burner hearth 1 preheating, and the sufficient combustion of rubbish is carried out, and eliminates the smog that rubbish burn incompletely produces.
4, the house refuse of after-flame becomes rubbish ash, and rubbish ash drains in ashpit 5 from grate 7, claws rubbish ash (can be used as the fertilizer of crops) from ash hole 6.
Claims (3)
1. domestic waste incineration, comprise body of heater, it is characterized in that: the top of described body of heater is petticoat pipe (2), described petticoat pipe (2) is provided with exhaust opening, the middle part of body of heater is burner hearth (1), on body of heater, charging aperture (4) is offered corresponding to burner hearth (1), the bottom of body of heater is ashpit (5), grate (7) is set between described ashpit (5) and burner hearth (1), on body of heater, offers ash hole (6) corresponding to ashpit (5); On the furnace wall of described burner hearth (1), circumference uniform distribution is provided with blast pipe (8), and described blast pipe (8) is communicated with ashpit (5) and petticoat pipe (2).
2. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the fire door (9) can closing and open charging aperture (4).
3. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the air door (10) being provided with controlled ash hole processed (6) intake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661084.3U CN204923005U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Furnace for cremation of house refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661084.3U CN204923005U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Furnace for cremation of house refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204923005U true CN204923005U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54972128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661084.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204923005U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Furnace for cremation of house refuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204923005U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180172A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 钦州西北冶金设备有限公司 | Living garbage incinerator |
| CN107575877A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 陈凤仪 | A kind of medicinal health garbage incinerator and its technological process |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201520661084.3U patent/CN204923005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180172A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 钦州西北冶金设备有限公司 | Living garbage incinerator |
| CN107575877A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 陈凤仪 | A kind of medicinal health garbage incinerator and its technological process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 |