CN214514802U - Medicine grinding device for paediatrics - Google Patents
Medicine grinding device for paediatrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214514802U CN214514802U CN202120490060.1U CN202120490060U CN214514802U CN 214514802 U CN214514802 U CN 214514802U CN 202120490060 U CN202120490060 U CN 202120490060U CN 214514802 U CN214514802 U CN 214514802U
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- grinding
- limiting
- groove
- mounting groove
- grinding head
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
A medicine crushing and grinding device for pediatrics relates to the technical field of general crushing, grinding or grinding and comprises a fixed base, wherein an inverted L-shaped supporting plate is welded on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, an air pressure telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the air pressure telescopic rod is arranged downwards and is provided with a grinding head; the other side of the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with a mounting groove, and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove are provided with limiting sliding grooves; the grinding box is placed in the mounting groove, a handle and two limiting slide blocks are welded on the outer surface of the grinding box, the two limiting slide blocks are symmetrically arranged and arranged in a limiting slide groove, and a grinding groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the grinding box. The utility model provides a medicine easily smashes and high-usage characteristics.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a general broken, grinding or kibbling technical field especially relates to the device with medicine crushing and grinding.
Background
The medicine crushing and grinding device is suitable for pharmaceutical factories, traditional Chinese medicine stores and traditional Chinese medicine institutions, is suitable for chemical engineering, mines and scientific research units and the like, is used for crushing multiple varieties of small-batch traditional Chinese medicines, valuable medicinal materials, ores and chemical raw materials in units such as medicine, agriculture, food, chemical engineering, alloy, metallurgy, geology, scientific research and the like, and can well crush different materials such as tablets, mirabilite, bulbus fritilariae and pearls.
Pediatric patients are mostly young children and many pediatric patients do not yet swallow the tablets directly, thereby requiring the tablets to be ground in advance. Present grinding mode adopts artifical mode of pounding to pieces, and artifical pounding is wasted time and energy and medicine splashes easily and remains on pounding the head, can lead to the medicine too much loss to appear, and its work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is high, inconvenient operation and execution.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a grinder is smashed to medicine for paediatrics has the medicine and easily smashes and the high characteristics of utilization ratio.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pediatric medicine grinding device comprises a fixed base, wherein an inverted L-shaped supporting plate is welded on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, an air pressure telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the air pressure telescopic rod is downwards arranged and provided with a grinding head; the other side of the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with a mounting groove, and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove are provided with limiting sliding grooves; the grinding box is placed in the mounting groove, a handle and two limiting slide blocks are welded on the outer surface of the grinding box, the two limiting slide blocks are symmetrically arranged and arranged in a limiting slide groove, and a grinding groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the grinding box.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme the flexible end of pneumatic telescoping rod connects spacing cylinder the spacing rotary tank of T type has been seted up at grinding head top middle part, and spacing cylinder sets up inside the spacing rotary tank of T type, be connected for the rotary type between the flexible end of pneumatic telescoping rod and the grinding head.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of grinding box is the same with the width of mounting groove, the longitudinal section size of spacing spout is the same with the longitudinal section size of spacing slider, spacing slider is located inside the spacing spout.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing groove is formed on the upper surface of the fixing base, the fixing groove is located at one side of the mounting groove, a servo motor is installed inside the fixing groove, the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a turntable is installed at the rotating shaft end of the servo motor, and a silica gel protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the turntable; the upper surface of the fixed base is welded with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is positioned on the other side of the mounting groove, the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the middle part of the top end of the fixed plate is provided with an extrusion screw hole communicated with the sliding hole; the limiting plate is installed inside the sliding hole, the extrusion screw is installed inside the extrusion screw hole and abuts against the limiting plate, and the arc-shaped scraper is welded at one end of the limiting plate.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, interval between carousel and the grinding head is less than the thickness of silica gel protective sheath.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the longitudinal section size of slip hole is the same with the longitudinal section size of limiting plate, interval between grinding head and the fixed plate is less than the length of limiting plate.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inner wall longitudinal section of arc scraper blade coincides mutually with the outer wall longitudinal section part of grinding head.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when the utility model is used, the installation of the grinding box can be positioned and limited by using the mounting groove, the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block, the grinding box can be conveniently placed, and the grinding box can be ground and crushed by matching the supporting plate, the air pressure telescopic rod, the grinding head, the grinding box and the grinding groove, so that the crushing difficulty of the medicine can be reduced; through using the handle, can reduce grinding box's the degree of difficulty of taking out, the staff of being convenient for is to the crushing of medicine and to taking out of crushing back medicine and use.
2. When the utility model is used, the rotation difficulty of the grinding head can be reduced by the matching use of the limiting round block and the T-shaped limiting rotary groove, and the grinding head can be rotated by the matching use of the servo motor, the rotary table and the silica gel protective sleeve; through arc scraper blade and pivoted grinding head cooperation use, can make the arc scraper blade scrape the powder that grinds grinding head surface bonding and get, let the powder that bonds drop to grinding inslot portion, can reduce the loss of medicine, improved the utilization efficiency of medicine, can reduce the clearance degree of difficulty of grinding head simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for is to the use of grinding device.
3. The utility model discloses when using, through the use of fixed plate, slip hole and extrusion screw, can fix the limiting plate, can reduce the installation degree of difficulty of limiting plate, the staff of being convenient for uses the regulation of arc scraper position.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the grinding box, the grinding head and the pneumatic telescopic rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial plan view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a support plate; 3. mounting grooves; 4. an air pressure telescopic rod; 5. a limiting round block; 6. a grinding head; 61. grinding the upper part; 62. grinding the lower part; 7. a T-shaped limiting rotary groove; 8. grinding the box; 9. a limiting chute; 10. a limiting slide block; 11. a handle; 12. a grinding groove; 13. fixing grooves; 14. a servo motor; 15. a turntable; 16. a silica gel protective sleeve; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a slide hole; 19. extruding the screw hole; 20. extruding the screw; 21. a limiting plate; 22. an arc-shaped scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a paediatrics is with medicine grinding device that smashes, includes unable adjustment base 1, has the backup pad 2 of type of falling L in one side welding of unable adjustment base 1's upper surface, and 2 top mid-mounting have air telescopic rod 4 in the backup pad, and the flexible end of air telescopic rod 4 is arranged and is welded spacing fritter 5 down, and the flexible end of air telescopic rod 4 sets up grinding head 6, and grinding head 6 is including grinding upper portion 61 and grinding lower part 62, and grinding lower part 62 is the hemisphere, and the welding of grinding upper portion 61 is in the top of grinding lower part 62. The middle part of the grinding upper part 61 is provided with a T-shaped limiting rotary groove 7, and the limiting round block 5 is arranged in the T-shaped limiting rotary groove 7 in a matching manner, so that the grinding head 6 is rotatably arranged at the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 4. During assembly, the telescopic end of the air pressure telescopic rod 4 is inserted into the T-shaped limiting rotary groove 7 of the grinding upper part 61, then the limiting round block 5 is welded at the lower end of the air pressure telescopic rod 4, and finally the grinding upper part 61 and the grinding lower part 62 are welded.
The mounting groove 3 has been seted up at the opposite side of unable adjustment base 1's upper surface, and spacing spout 9 has all been seted up at 3 inner wall both ends middle parts of mounting groove, and grinding box 8 has been placed to mounting groove 3 inside, and the outer welded surface of grinding box 8 has one handle 11 and two limit slider 10, and two limit slider 10 symmetrical arrangement, and be triangular distribution between two limit slider 10 and the handle 11, and two limit slider 10 set up in corresponding spacing spout 9. The middle part of the top end of the grinding box 8 is provided with a grinding groove 12, medicines are placed into the grinding groove 12, the pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is started, the grinding head 6 is made to reciprocate, the grinding head 6 can grind the medicines, and the purpose of crushing the medicines is achieved.
Specifically, the limiting round block 5 is located inside the T-shaped limiting rotary groove 7, and the air pressure telescopic rod 4 is connected with the grinding head 6 in a rotary mode, so that the rotation difficulty of the grinding head 6 can be reduced, and the grinding head 6 can be conveniently used.
Specifically, the diameter of grinding box 8 is the same with the width of mounting groove 3, and the longitudinal section size of spacing spout 9 is the same with the longitudinal section size of spacing slider 10, and spacing slider 10 is located inside spacing spout 9, in this embodiment, can reduce the installation degree of difficulty of placing of grinding box 8, is convenient for grind the use of box 8.
Specifically, fixed slot 13 has been seted up to unable adjustment base 1's upper surface, fixed slot 13 is located one side of mounting groove 3, fixed slot 13 internally mounted has servo motor 14, servo motor 14's input and external power source's output electric connection, carousel 15 is installed to servo motor 14 pivot end, carousel 15 surface cover sets up silica gel protective sheath 16, the diameter 16 of silica gel protective sheath slightly is less than the diameter of carousel 15 to tightly overlap and realize fixedly on carousel 15.
Have fixed plate 17 at unable adjustment base 1's last skin weld, fixed plate 17 is located the opposite side of mounting groove 3, sliding hole 18 has been seted up at fixed plate 17 upper end middle part, extrusion screw 19 has been seted up at fixed plate 17's top middle part, extrusion screw 19 is linked together with sliding hole 18, sliding hole 18 internally mounted has limiting plate 21, extrusion screw 19 internally mounted has extrusion screw 20, extrusion screw 20 is pushing against limiting plate 21, extrusion screw 20 fixes limiting plate 21, limiting plate 21 one end welding has arc scraper blade 22, in this embodiment, through using servo motor 14, can make grinding head 6 rotate, through using arc scraper blade 22, can scrape the powder of grinding head 6 surface bonding and get, be favorable to reducing the clean degree of difficulty of grinding head 6.
Specifically, the interval between carousel 15 and the grinding head 6 is less than the thickness of silica gel protective sheath 16, and in this embodiment, can make silica gel protective sheath 16 contact grinding head 6, be favorable to reducing grinding head 6's the rotation degree of difficulty.
Specifically, the longitudinal section size of the sliding hole 18 is the same as the longitudinal section size of the limiting plate 21, and the distance between the polishing head 6 and the fixing plate 17 is smaller than the length of the limiting plate 21.
Specifically, the longitudinal section of the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 22 coincides with the local part of the longitudinal section of the outer wall of the grinding head 6, which can reduce the cleaning difficulty of the grinding head 6 and facilitate the use of the grinding head 6 in this embodiment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, the staff will grind inside box 8 puts into mounting groove 3 to put into at grinding inslot 12 inside and treat kibbling medicine, later the staff starts pneumatic telescopic rod 4, and pneumatic telescopic rod 4 work drives grinding head 6 downstream, makes grinding head 6 enter into inside grinding inslot 12, rolls the medicine and smashes, through starting pneumatic telescopic rod 4 many times, can make the medicine fully smashed, does not adorn silica gel protective sheath 16 during the grinding.
When the medicine is completely crushed, the silica gel protective sleeve 16 is sleeved on the rotary table 15, the air pressure telescopic rod 4 is started, the grinding head 6 moves upwards to reset, in the process that the grinding head 6 moves upwards, the silica gel protective sleeve 16 is contacted and extruded, then a worker moves the limiting plate 21, the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper 22 is contacted with the outer wall of the grinding head 6, then the worker rotates the extrusion screw 20 to extrude and fix the limiting plate 21, the servo motor 14 is started, the servo motor 14 works to drive the rotary table 15 to rotate, the rotary table 15 rotates to drive the silica gel protective sleeve 16 to rotate, the silica gel protective sleeve 16 rotates to drive the grinding head 6 to rotate, under the matching use of the arc-shaped scraper 22, the arc-shaped scraper 22 can scrape the medicine powder adhered to the surface of the grinding head 6 by the rotation of the grinding head 6, and the medicine powder falls into the grinding groove 12 under the action of gravity, the loss of the medicine can be reduced, the cleaning difficulty of the grinding head 6 can be reduced, and the use of the grinding device by workers is facilitated;
after scraping the powder on the surface of the grinding head 6, the worker closes the servo motor 14 and moves the limiting plate 21 to reset the arc-shaped scraper 22, and then pulls the handle 11 to take out the grinding box 8 from the inside of the mounting groove 3, so that the ground medicine is used.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a grinding device is smashed to paediatrics medicine, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: an inverted L-shaped supporting plate (2) is welded on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base (1), an air pressure telescopic rod (4) is installed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate (2), and a grinding head (6) is installed on the air pressure telescopic rod (4) in a downward arrangement mode; the other side of the upper surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3), and two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (3) are provided with limiting sliding grooves (9); a grinding box (8) is placed in the mounting groove (3), a handle (11) and two limiting slide blocks (10) are welded on the outer surface of the grinding box (8), the two limiting slide blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged, the two limiting slide blocks (10) are arranged in a limiting sliding groove (9), and a grinding groove (12) is formed in the middle of the top end of the grinding box (8).
2. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is connected with a telescopic end through a limiting round block (5), a T-shaped limiting rotary groove (7) is formed in the middle of the top end of the grinding head (6), the limiting round block (5) is arranged inside the T-shaped limiting rotary groove (7), and the pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is connected with the grinding head (6) through a rotary mode.
3. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the grinding box (8) is the same as the width of the mounting groove (3), the longitudinal section size of the limiting sliding groove (9) is the same as that of the limiting sliding block (10), and the limiting sliding block (10) is located inside the limiting sliding groove (9).
4. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a fixing groove (13) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing base (1), the fixing groove (13) is located on one side of the mounting groove (3), a servo motor (14) is installed inside the fixing groove (13), the input end of the servo motor (14) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a rotating shaft end of the servo motor (14) is provided with a rotating disc (15), and a silica gel protective sleeve (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating disc (15); a fixing plate (17) is welded on the upper surface of the fixing base (1), the fixing plate (17) is positioned on the other side of the mounting groove (3), a sliding hole (18) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixing plate (17), and an extrusion screw hole (19) communicated with the sliding hole (18) is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (17); a limiting plate (21) is arranged inside the sliding hole (18), an extrusion screw (20) is arranged inside the extrusion screw hole (19), the limiting plate (21) is propped against the extrusion screw (20), and an arc-shaped scraper (22) is welded at one end of the limiting plate (21).
5. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the distance between the turntable (15) and the grinding head (6) is smaller than the thickness of the silica gel protective sleeve (16).
6. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section size of the sliding hole (18) is the same as that of the limiting plate (21), and the distance between the grinding head (6) and the fixing plate (17) is smaller than the length of the limiting plate (21).
7. The pediatric drug pulverization grinding device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of the inner wall of the arc-shaped scraper (22) is partially overlapped with the longitudinal section of the outer wall of the grinding head (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490060.1U CN214514802U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Medicine grinding device for paediatrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490060.1U CN214514802U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Medicine grinding device for paediatrics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214514802U true CN214514802U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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ID=78261997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490060.1U Active CN214514802U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Medicine grinding device for paediatrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214514802U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114768924A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-22 | 安阳市食品药品检验检测中心 | Grinding machine for medicine inspection |
| CN116060156A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-05-05 | 佳木斯大学 | Grinder for grinding flaky medicament for nursing children |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202120490060.1U patent/CN214514802U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114768924A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-22 | 安阳市食品药品检验检测中心 | Grinding machine for medicine inspection |
| CN114768924B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-04-09 | 安阳市食品药品检验检测中心 | Grinder for medicine inspection |
| CN116060156A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-05-05 | 佳木斯大学 | Grinder for grinding flaky medicament for nursing children |
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