CN211303157U

CN211303157U - Ceramic raw material crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211303157U
Application number: CN201921941186.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐少昆
Original assignee: Foshan City Sunshine Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan City Sunshine Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-11
Filing date: 2019-11-11
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic raw material reducing mechanism, including box 1 and collecting box 22, the box top is fixed with the feed inlet, wherein, the spread groove has been seted up with the guard plate is inside to the feed inlet, the inside rotary rod that has run through of spread groove, reset spring has been cup jointed at the rotary rod both ends, is close to the feed inlet the inside extrusion groove that is fixed with of box, extrusion groove one side is fixed with stops the piece, it is provided with the stripper plate to stop piece one side, the hydraulic stem is installed to stripper plate one side. This ceramic raw material reducing mechanism is provided with the feed inlet and puts into the guard plate with pottery on, so that pottery can drive the guard plate through self gravity and rotate, can drive the rotary rod when the guard plate rotates and rotate, thereby can drive reset spring when the rotary rod rotates and rotate, reset spring resets rotary rod and guard plate through self elasticity when pottery falls into the extrusion inslot, makes things convenient for pottery can not follow the feed inlet spill when receiving the extrusion.

Description

Ceramic raw material crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining equipment technical field specifically is a ceramic raw materials reducing mechanism.

Background

Ceramic raw material rubbing crusher rotates in opposite directions through two sets of crushing wheels and extrudees pottery and pulverizes, the pottery piece after pulverizing can carry out reutilization, current ceramic raw material reducing mechanism rotates when pulverizing the pottery in the crushing wheel, the pottery piece can the spill feed inlet, thereby can cause the injury to operating personnel on every side, and the crushing wheel is when smashing circular pottery, the smooth difficult quilt in ceramic surface is smashed, it smashes the trouble very to smash again to need the staff to smash pottery, and ceramic raw material reducing mechanism pottery is smashed inhomogeneously, the granule is great, do not possess the grinding function.

Ceramic raw material reducing mechanism on the existing market has many defects, and the easy spill of ceramic crushed aggregates causes the injury to the staff, and circular pottery is difficult for smashing, does not possess the grinding function, therefore urgent need on the market can improve the technique of ceramic raw material reducing mechanism structure, perfect this equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ceramic raw material reducing mechanism to solve the ceramic raw material reducing mechanism on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and have many defects, the easy spill of pottery crushed aggregates causes the injury to the staff, and circular pottery is difficult for smashing, does not possess the problem of grinding the function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ceramic raw material crushing device comprises a box body 1 and a collecting box 22, wherein a feeding hole is fixed at the top of the box body, wherein,

the crushing device comprises a feeding port, a protection plate, a box body, a crushing groove, a blocking block, a squeezing plate, a hydraulic rod, a gear and a first motor, wherein the feeding port and the protection plate are internally provided with connecting grooves, a rotating rod penetrates through the connecting grooves, two ends of the rotating rod are sleeved with a reset spring, the box body close to the feeding port is internally fixed with the squeezing groove, one side of the squeezing groove is fixedly provided with the blocking block, one side of the blocking block is provided with the squeezing plate, one side of the squeezing plate is provided with the hydraulic rod, the box body close to the squeezing groove is internally fixed with the crushing;

the grinding groove is fixed inside the box body close to the crushing groove, a first grinding block is fixed on one side of the grinding groove, a second grinding block is fixed on the other side of the grinding groove, a rotating shaft is fixed on one side of the second grinding block, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a support frame is fixed on one side of the second motor, a discharge port is fixed at the bottom of the support frame, and the collecting box is embedded at the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the return springs are provided with four groups, a rotating structure is formed between the return springs and the rotating rod, and the rotating range of the return springs and the rotating rod is 0-90 degrees.

Preferably, four groups of the blocking blocks are arranged, and the shapes of the blocking blocks are matched with the shapes of the grooves at the bottom of the extrusion plate.

Preferably, the crushing wheel and the gear are provided with two groups, and a rotating structure is formed between the crushing wheel and the gear.

Preferably, the first grinding block and the second grinding block are provided with twelve groups, the size of the first grinding block is the same as that of the second grinding block, and the first grinding block and the second grinding block are irregular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ceramic raw material reducing mechanism:

1. the feeding hole is formed for placing the ceramic on the protection plate, so that the ceramic can drive the protection plate to rotate through self gravity, the protection plate can drive the rotating rod to rotate when rotating, the rotating rod can drive the reset spring to rotate when rotating, the reset spring resets the rotating rod and the protection plate through self elasticity when the ceramic falls into the extrusion groove, and fragments of the ceramic cannot spill out of the feeding hole when being extruded;

2. when the ceramic enters the extrusion groove, the hydraulic rod can push the extrusion plate to move when working, the extrusion plate can extrude the ceramic when moving, and when the ceramic is extruded, fragments are smaller than the distance between the stop blocks, the fragments can fall into the crushing groove to be crushed, so that the circular ceramic can be conveniently and easily crushed;

3. can get into the grinding groove after pottery is smashed in, the second motor during operation can drive the pivot and rotate, can drive the second when the pivot rotates and grind the piece and rotate, can grind the ceramic fragment with first grinding piece when the second grinds the piece and rotates, and the ceramic powder after grinding can get into discharge gate and collecting box through grinding the groove in, can grind after making things convenient for pottery to smash.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the feed inlet of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the box, 2, the feed inlet, 3, the spread groove, 4, the rotary rod, 5, reset spring, 6, the guard plate, 7, the extrusion groove, 8, stop the piece, 9, the stripper plate, 10, the hydraulic stem, 11, smash the groove, 12, smash the wheel, 13, the gear, 14, first motor, 15, first grinding block, 16, grind the groove, 17, the second grinds the piece, 18, the pivot, 19, the second motor, 20, the support frame, 21, the discharge gate, 22, the collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ceramic raw material crushing device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a connecting groove 3, a rotating rod 4, a return spring 5, a protective plate 6, an extrusion groove 7, a blocking block 8, an extrusion plate 9, a hydraulic rod 10, a crushing groove 11, a crushing wheel 12, a gear 13, a first motor 14, a first grinding block 15, a grinding groove 16, a second grinding block 17, a rotating shaft 18, a second motor 19, a supporting frame 20, a discharging hole 21 and a collecting box 22, wherein the feeding hole 2 is fixed at the top of the box body 1,

the feed inlet 2 and the protection plate 6 are internally provided with connecting grooves 3, the connecting grooves 3 are internally penetrated by rotary rods 4, two ends of each rotary rod 4 are sleeved with reset springs 5, the reset springs 5 are provided with four groups, a rotary structure is formed between each reset spring 5 and each rotary rod 4, the rotating ranges of the reset springs 5 and the rotary rods 4 are 0-90 degrees, the protection plate 6 can drive the rotary rods 4 to rotate when rotating, the rotary rods 4 can drive the reset springs 5 to rotate when rotating, the reset springs 5 reset the rotary rods 4 and the protection plates 6 through self elasticity when ceramics fall into the extrusion grooves 7, extrusion grooves 7 are fixed inside the box body 1 close to the feed inlet 2, blocking blocks 8 are fixed on one sides of the extrusion grooves 7, the blocking blocks 8 are provided with four groups, and the shapes of the blocking blocks 8 are matched with the shapes of grooves at the bottoms of the extrusion plates 9, the hydraulic rod 10 can push the extrusion plate 9 to move when working, the extrusion plate 9 can extrude the ceramic when moving, when the ceramic is extruded, fragments are smaller than the distance between the blocking blocks 8, the ceramic can fall into the crushing groove 11 to be crushed, the extrusion plate 9 is arranged on one side of the blocking block 8, the hydraulic rod 10 is arranged on one side of the extrusion plate 9, the crushing groove 11 is fixed in the box body 1 close to the extrusion groove 7, one side of the crushing groove 11 is connected with the crushing wheel 12, two groups of the crushing wheel 12 and the gear 13 are arranged, a rotating structure is formed between the crushing wheel 12 and the gear 13, the first motor 14 can drive the gear 13 to rotate when working, the gear 13 can drive the other group of the gear 13 to rotate, the two groups of the gear 13 can drive the two groups of the crushing wheel 12 to rotate oppositely, the ceramic can be crushed when the two groups of the crushing wheel 12 rotate, one side of the crushing wheel 12 is connected with the gear, a first motor 14 is arranged on one side of the gear 13;

a grinding groove 16 is fixed inside the box body 1 close to the crushing groove 11, a first grinding block 15 is fixed on one side of the grinding groove 16, twelve groups of the first grinding block 15 and a second grinding block 17 are arranged, the size of the first grinding block 15 is the same as that of the second grinding block 17, the first grinding block 15 and the second grinding block 17 are irregular, the rotating shaft 18 can drive the second grinding block 17 to rotate when rotating, the second grinding block 17 can grind ceramic fragments with the first grinding block 15 when rotating, the second grinding block 17 is fixed on the other side of the grinding groove 16, the rotating shaft 18 is fixed on one side of the second grinding block 17, a second motor 19 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 18, a support frame 20 is fixed on one side of the second motor 19, a discharge port 21 is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 20, and the collection box 22 is embedded in the bottom of the box body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the ceramic raw material crushing device is used, firstly, the ceramic raw material crushing device needs to be simply known, when in use, ceramic is put into a protection plate 6 through a feed port 2, the protection plate 6 can be driven by the ceramic to rotate through self gravity, the protection plate 6 can drive a rotary rod 4 to rotate when rotating, the rotary rod 4 can drive a reset spring 5 to rotate when rotating, when the ceramic falls into an extrusion groove 7, the reset spring 5 resets the rotary rod 4 and the protection plate 6 through self elasticity, when the ceramic enters the extrusion groove 7, a hydraulic rod 10 can push the extrusion plate 9 to move when working, the extrusion plate 9 can extrude the ceramic when moving, when the ceramic is extruded, fragments are smaller than the distance between the blocking blocks 8, the ceramic falls into a crushing wheel 12 in the crushing groove 11, a first motor 14 can drive a gear 13 to rotate when working, and the gear 13 can drive another group of gears 13 to rotate when rotating, two sets of gears 13 pivoted simultaneously can drive two sets of crushing wheel 12 and rotate in opposite directions, can smash the pottery when two sets of crushing wheel 12 rotate, the ceramic fragment after smashing can get into grinds the inslot 16, second motor 19 during operation can drive pivot 18 and rotate, pivot 18 can drive second grinding block 17 when rotating and rotate, second grinding block 17 can grind the ceramic fragment with first grinding block 15 when rotating, the ceramic powder after the grinding can get into discharge gate 21 and collecting box 22 in through grinding groove 16, the content of not making detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that the professional skilled person in the art is publicly known.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic raw materials reducing mechanism, includes box (1) and collecting box (22), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (2) is fixed on the top of the box body (1), wherein,

the feeding device is characterized in that a connecting groove (3) is formed in the feeding hole (2) and the protection plate (6), a rotating rod (4) penetrates through the connecting groove (3), two ends of the rotating rod (4) are sleeved with reset springs (5), an extrusion groove (7) is fixed in the box body (1) close to the feeding hole (2), a blocking block (8) is fixed on one side of the extrusion groove (7), an extrusion plate (9) is arranged on one side of the blocking block (8), a hydraulic rod (10) is installed on one side of the extrusion plate (9), a crushing groove (11) is fixed in the box body (1) close to the extrusion groove (7), a crushing wheel (12) is connected on one side of the crushing wheel (11), a gear (13) is connected on one side of the crushing wheel (12), and a first motor (14) is installed on one side of the gear;

the grinding tank (16) is fixed inside the box body (1) close to the crushing tank (11), a first grinding block (15) is fixed on one side of the grinding tank (16), a second grinding block (17) is fixed on the other side of the grinding tank (16), a rotating shaft (18) is fixed on one side of the second grinding block (17), a second motor (19) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (18), a support frame (20) is fixed on one side of the second motor (19), a discharge hole (21) is fixed at the bottom of the support frame (20), and the collection box (22) is embedded in the bottom of the box body (1).

2. The ceramic raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reset springs (5) are provided with four groups, a rotating structure is formed between the reset springs (5) and the rotating rod (4), and the rotating range of the reset springs (5) and the rotating rod (4) is 0-90 degrees.

3. The ceramic raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: four groups of blocking blocks (8) are arranged, and the shapes of the blocking blocks (8) are matched with the shapes of the grooves at the bottom of the extrusion plate (9).

4. The ceramic raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of crushing wheels (12) and gears (13) are arranged, and a rotating structure is formed between the crushing wheels (12) and the gears (13).

5. The ceramic raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first grinding block (15) and the second grinding block (17) are provided with twelve groups, the size of the first grinding block (15) is the same as that of the second grinding block (17), and the first grinding block (15) and the second grinding block (17) are irregular.