CN112588410A - Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts - Google Patents

Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112588410A
CN112588410A CN202011276526.4A CN202011276526A CN112588410A CN 112588410 A CN112588410 A CN 112588410A CN 202011276526 A CN202011276526 A CN 202011276526A CN 112588410 A CN112588410 A CN 112588410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
frame
base
rotating
baffle
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CN202011276526.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011276526.4A priority Critical patent/CN112588410A/en
Publication of CN112588410A publication Critical patent/CN112588410A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B02C17/163Stirring means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/183Feeding or discharging devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a crushing device for ceramic artwork processing. The crushing device for processing the ceramic artware is high in working efficiency, good in crushing effect and capable of reducing resource waste. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic handicraft, including: the base is provided with a cushion block; the motor is arranged on the cushion block; the base is provided with a feeding mechanism; a rotating mechanism is arranged on the base. According to the ceramic crushing machine, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the motor drives the first conveying belt to convey, so that the first conveying belt rotates ceramic of defective products, the defective products can be automatically conveyed to be crushed, a plurality of defective products can be placed on the first conveying belt to be sequentially crushed, the crushing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a crushing device for ceramic artwork processing.
Background
The defective products generated during firing are directly discarded, so that resource waste is caused, the production cost is increased, if the defective products are manually crushed, the defective products can be recycled for the second time, the cost is reduced, the defective products need to be manually crushed, and more time and labor are consumed in the crushing cycle process.
The patent application: CN201922052136.8, it is 20191125 to disclose a reducing mechanism is used in ceramic crafts processing, including the device main part, the telescopic link, the material case, guide frame and sliding block, through operation control panel control third motor work, make it drive the rotation of double cam axle, the continuous and bracing piece contact of protruding part of double cam axle, and under the limiting displacement who replies the spring, make the continuous horizontal migration of guide frame, the horizontal migration of filter has been accomplished promptly, realized that the device carries out filtering work, the quality of the follow-up production of ceramic crafts has been promoted, however the device is when starting, when the material can not filter, the cost is relatively high.
To sum up, the direct abandonment of wastrel causes the wasting of resources, and the problem of the wasting of time and power is used in secondary cycle, designs a reducing mechanism for the processing of ceramic crafts that work efficiency is high, smashes effectually, reduces the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of resource waste and time and labor consumption of secondary recycling, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the ceramic artwork processing smashing device is high in working efficiency, good in smashing effect and capable of reducing resource waste.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic handicraft, including:
the base is provided with a cushion block;
the motor is arranged on the cushion block;
the base is provided with a feeding mechanism;
a rotating mechanism is arranged on the base.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, it is characterized in that the feeding mechanism includes:
the first rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the motor;
the first transmission assembly is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the base is symmetrically provided with first support frames;
the second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the two first supporting frames and at the upper part of the base, and the first transmission assembly is connected with the second rotating shaft at the lower part;
the first conveyor belt is wound on the two second rotating shafts.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes:
the base is provided with a first blanking frame;
the third rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the outer side of the first blanking frame;
a second transmission component is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft on one side;
one side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a first straight gear, and the two first straight gears are meshed with each other;
the third rotating shaft is evenly provided with a pressing block.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is characterized by further comprising a mincing mechanism, wherein the mincing mechanism comprises:
the top of the first blanking frame is provided with a second support frame;
the second blanking frame is arranged among the four second support frames;
the steel knife is arranged in the second blanking frame.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism includes:
the first conveyor belt is symmetrically provided with racks;
the two second support frames on one side are respectively provided with a third support frame;
the third support frame is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
a second straight gear is arranged inside the fourth rotating shaft and meshed with the rack;
the reel is arranged on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft;
the middle parts of two sides of the outer part of the second blanking frame are respectively provided with a fourth support frame;
the fourth support frame is provided with a first baffle in a sliding manner;
the first spring is sleeved outside the first baffle;
the guide wheel is arranged on the outer side of the fourth support frame;
the steel rope is connected between the first baffle and the reel and bypasses the guide wheel.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the apparatus further includes a transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism includes:
the base is provided with four fifth supporting frames;
the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fifth supporting frames on the outer side and between the two fifth supporting frames on the other side;
a sixth support frame is arranged on one side of the second blanking frame;
the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the sixth supporting frame;
a third transmission assembly is connected between one side of the sixth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft;
a bevel gear set is arranged between one side of the sixth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft;
the second conveying belt is wound between the two fifth rotating shafts;
a third transmission belt is wound between the two fifth rotating shafts;
and the second baffle, the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt are externally provided with second baffles, and the second baffles are rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is characterized by further comprising a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises:
the second baffle is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the screening disc is arranged on the outer side of the seventh rotating shaft;
the upper part of a second baffle plate at the outer side of the third transmission belt is provided with a supporting block in a sliding way;
the second spring is arranged on the supporting block;
the upper parts of the first wedge-shaped block and the third transmission belt are uniformly provided with the first wedge-shaped block;
and the bottom of the screening disc is provided with a second wedge block, and the first wedge block and the second wedge block are matched with each other.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism including:
the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the base in a sliding manner;
a collecting frame is arranged between the two sliding blocks;
the handle is arranged outside the collecting frame.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the ceramic crushing machine, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the motor drives the first conveying belt to convey, so that the first conveying belt rotates ceramic of defective products, the defective products can be automatically conveyed to be crushed, a plurality of defective products can be placed on the first conveying belt to be sequentially crushed, the crushing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the ceramic crushing machine, the rotating mechanism is arranged, the feeding mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism, the ceramic of the defective products is placed on the first blanking frame, the pressing block in the first blanking frame is started through the motor, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the pressing block to rotate, and the rotating pressing block crushes the defective products, so that the defective products are more delicate, and time and labor spent in manual crushing are reduced.
3. According to the invention, the stirring mechanism is arranged, when the stirring mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism, when the defective products are conveyed from the first conveyor belt, the defective products drop into the second blanking frame, and the steel knife in the second blanking frame breaks the defective products and then crushes the broken blocks, so that the broken blocks are thinner, the defective products are finer, secondary recycling is convenient, meanwhile, the cost is saved, the labor and the time are saved, and the efficiency is improved.
4. According to the invention, the protection mechanism is arranged, when the protection mechanism is matched with the stirring mechanism, a defective product falls on the steel knife, the steel knife is easy to damage, the defective product and the steel knife are separated by the first baffle plate, so that the defective product protects the steel knife, and the first baffle plate is pulled open by meshing the rack and the second straight gear, so that the loss of parts is reduced, and the use value is enhanced.
5. According to the invention, the conveying mechanism is arranged, so that when the crushed fragments fall off from the first blanking frame, the crushed fragments are stacked through the conveying of the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt, the crushing is more convenient, and the manpower and material resources are reduced.
6. According to the invention, the screening mechanism is arranged, the conveying mechanism is matched with the screening mechanism, the fragments are classified through the screening disc, the smaller fragments fall on the third transmission belt through the leak of the screening disc, the larger fragments slide rightwards through bumping and fall on the second transmission belt, the fragments are classified more finely, and the efficiency is improved.
7. According to the invention, the collecting mechanism is arranged and matched with the screening mechanism, fragments in the screening disc are classified on the third transmission belt and the second transmission belt and are transmitted to the collecting frame, and the crushed ceramics are collected, so that the secondary recycling is facilitated, the efficiency is improved, and the loss cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-a base, 2-a cushion block, 3-a motor, 4-a feeding mechanism, 41-a first rotating shaft, 42-a first transmission component, 43-a first support frame, 44-a second rotating shaft, 45-a first conveyor belt, 5-a rotating mechanism, 51-a first blanking frame, 52-a third rotating shaft, 53-a second transmission component, 54-a first straight gear, 55-a briquetting, 6-a mincing mechanism, 61-a second support frame, 62-a second blanking frame, 63-a steel knife, 7-a protection mechanism, 71-a rack, 72-a third support frame, 73-a fourth rotating shaft, 74-a second straight gear, 75-a reel, 76-a steel rope, 77-a fourth support frame, 78-a first baffle plate, 79-a first spring, 710-guide wheels, 8-conveying mechanisms, 81-fifth supporting frames, 82-fifth rotating shafts, 83-second conveying belts, 84-third conveying belts, 85-second baffle plates, 86-third transmission assemblies, 87-sixth supporting frames, 88-sixth rotating shafts, 89-bevel gear sets, 9-screening mechanisms, 91-seventh rotating shafts, 92-screening disks, 93-supporting blocks, 94-second springs, 95-first wedge blocks, 96-second wedge blocks, 10-collecting mechanisms, 101-sliding blocks, 102-collecting frames and 103-handles.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A smashing device for ceramic artwork processing is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, cushion blocks 2, a motor 3, a feeding mechanism 4 and a rotating mechanism 5, wherein the cushion blocks 2 are arranged on the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the tops of the cushion blocks 2, the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the rotating mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, and the feeding mechanism 4 and the rotating mechanism 5 are connected with the motor 3.
When people need smash the wastrel, the manual work is placed discarded pottery on feed mechanism 4, and starting motor 3, motor 3 drive feed mechanism 4 and rotary mechanism 5 and move, and feed mechanism 4 upwards conveys the pottery for the pottery conveys rotary mechanism 5 and smashes, smashes the back, clears up the crushed aggregates and close motor 3 can.
Feed mechanism 4 is including first pivot 41, first transmission assembly 42, first support frame 43, second pivot 44 and first conveyer belt 45, motor 3 output shaft front side is equipped with first pivot 41, the symmetry is equipped with first support frame 43 around the base 1 right part, be equipped with second pivot 44 between two first support frames 43 and the equal rotary type in base 1 upper portion left side, be equipped with first transmission assembly 42 between first pivot 41 and the second pivot 44 of lower part, around having first conveyer belt 45 on two second pivot 44.
The output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate to drive the first conveying belt 45 assembly to rotate, further drives the second rotating shaft 44 on the lower side to rotate, then drives the first conveying belt 45 to rotate, people place the defective product on the first conveying belt 45, and the first conveying belt 45 continuously conveys the defective product upwards, so that the defective product is crushed through the rotating mechanism 5.
The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a first blanking frame 51, a third rotating shaft 52, a second transmission assembly 53, first straight gears 54 and pressing blocks 55, the first blanking frame 51 is arranged on the base 1, the third rotating shaft 52 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the first blanking frame 51 in a rotating mode, the second transmission assembly 53 is arranged between the right third rotating shaft 52 and the first rotating shaft 41, the second transmission assembly 53 is connected between the right third rotating shaft 52 and the first rotating shaft 41, the first straight gears 54 are arranged on the front sides of the third rotating shafts 52, the two first straight gears 54 are meshed with each other, and the pressing blocks 55 are uniformly arranged on the third rotating shafts 52.
The first conveyor belt 45 rotates to drive the second transmission assembly 53 to rotate, then the right third rotating shaft 52 is driven to rotate, the right third rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the right first straight gear 54 to rotate, the two first straight gears 54 are meshed to drive the left first straight gear 54 to rotate, the left first straight gear 54 rotates to drive the left third rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the two pressing blocks 55 rotate, defective products on the first conveyor belt 45 fall into the first blanking frame 51, and the defective products are crushed through the pressing blocks 55 in the first blanking frame 51.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the stirring device 6 further comprises a stirring mechanism 6, wherein the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a second support frame 61, a second blanking frame 62 and a steel knife 63, the second support frame 61 is arranged on the periphery of the top of the first blanking frame 51, the second blanking frame 62 is arranged among the four second support frames 61, and the steel knife 63 is arranged inside the second blanking frame 62.
In order to achieve a better effect of crushing the defective products, when the first conveyor belt 45 conveys the defective products, the defective products are conveyed into the second discharging frame 62, broken by the steel blade 63 in the second discharging frame 62, dropped into the first discharging frame 51, and crushed by the pressing block 55.
The automatic feeding device further comprises a protection mechanism 7, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a rack 71, a third support frame 72, a fourth rotating shaft 73, a second straight gear 74, a reel 75, a steel rope 76, a fourth support frame 77, a first baffle 78, a first spring 79 and a guide wheel 710, the rack 71 is symmetrically and uniformly arranged on the first conveyor belt 45 in a front-back manner, the third support frame 72 is arranged on each of two second support frames 61 on the right side, the fourth rotating shaft 73 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the third support frame 72, the second straight gear 74 is arranged at the inner end of the fourth rotating shaft 73 and is meshed with the rack 71, the reel 75 is arranged on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 73, the fourth support frame 77 is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the outer portion of the second blanking frame 62, the first baffle 78 is slidably arranged on the fourth support frame 77, the first spring 79 is sleeved on the outer side of the first baffle 78, the guide wheel 710 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion, the steel cord 76 passes around the guide wheel 710.
In order to protect the steel blade 63 from damage, in an initial state, the two first blocking plates 78 are in a closed state, when a defective product on the first conveying belt 45 is conveyed to the second blanking frame 62, when a first defective product falls on the first blocking plates 78, the first conveying belt 45 moves upwards to drive the rack 71 to move upwards, and then drives the second straight gear 74 to rotate, the second straight gear 74 is meshed with the rack 71, so that the reel 75 is driven to rotate, the reel 75 tightens the steel rope 76 through the guide wheel 710, so that the first blocking plates 78 move outwards, so that the first springs 79 are stretched, the defective product on the first blocking plates 78 is broken through by the steel blade 63 at the moment, then the pressing block 55 in the first blanking frame 51 is crushed, then the first conveying belt 45 rotates to drive the rack 71 to move continuously, when the first conveying belt 45 rotates to a gap between the racks 71, the rack 71 is not meshed with the second straight gear 74 any more, so that the first springs 79 are reset, the first flap 78 is then reset, which in turn pulls the cable 76 inwardly, which resets the reel 75 and the guide wheel 710.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a conveying mechanism 8, the conveying mechanism 8 comprises fifth support frames 81, fifth rotating shafts 82, second conveying belts 83, third conveying belts 84, a second baffle 85, a third transmission assembly 86, sixth support frames 87, sixth rotating shafts 88 and bevel gear sets 89, four fifth support frames 81 are arranged on the base 1, the fifth rotating shafts 82 are rotatably arranged between the two fifth support frames 81 at the front side and between the two fifth support frames 81 at the rear side, the sixth support frames 87 are arranged at the front side of the second blanking frame 62, the sixth rotating shafts 88 are rotatably arranged at the front side of the sixth support frames 87, the third transmission assemblies 86 are connected between the left sides of the sixth rotating shafts 88 and the fifth rotating shafts 82 at the front side, the bevel gear sets 89 are arranged between the right sides of the sixth rotating shafts 88 and the third rotating shafts 52 at the left side, the second conveying belts 83 are wound between the right sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 82, the third conveying belts 84 are wound between the left sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 82, the second conveyor belt 83 and the third conveyor belt 84 are provided with second baffles 85 on two outer sides thereof, and the second baffles 85 are rotatably connected with the fifth rotating shaft 82.
When the defective goods are crushed, the defective goods fall on the second conveyor belt 83 and the third conveyor belt 84 through the first blanking frame 51, the left third rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the bevel gear set 89 to rotate, the bevel gear set 89 drives the sixth rotating shaft 88 to rotate, and then the third transmission assembly 86 is driven to rotate, so that the front fifth rotating shaft 82 is driven to rotate, the front fifth rotating shaft 82 rotates to drive the second conveyor belt 83 and the third conveyor belt 84 to transmit, and crushed pieces fall on the second conveyor belt 83 and the third conveyor belt 84 through the first blanking frame 51 to transmit, and then are collected.
Still including screening mechanism 9, screening mechanism 9 is including seventh pivot 91, screening dish 92, tray 93, second spring 94, first wedge 95 and second wedge 96, the last rotation type of left second baffle 85 is equipped with seventh pivot 91, seventh pivot 91 right side is equipped with screening dish 92, second baffle 85 upper portion slidingtype on third drive belt 84 right side is equipped with tray 93, be equipped with second spring 94 on the tray 93, third drive belt 84 upper portion right side evenly is equipped with first wedge 95, screening dish 92 bottom is equipped with second wedge 96, first wedge 95 and second wedge 96 are mutually supported.
When the third belt 84 rotates to drive the first wedge-shaped block 95 to rotate forwards, the first wedge-shaped block 95 is matched with the second wedge-shaped block 96, the screening disc 92 moves up and down, the collision supporting block 93 moves up and down, the second spring 94 is repeatedly pressed down and reset, the crushed fragments fall into the screening disc 92 to be classified due to the bumping driven by the screening disc 92, the smaller fragments fall onto the third belt 84 through leaks of the screening disc 92, and the larger fragments roll to the right through bumping and fall onto the second belt 83.
The collecting mechanism 10 comprises a sliding block 101, a collecting frame 102 and a handle 103, the sliding block 101 is arranged in the base 1 in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the collecting frame 102 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 101, and the handle 103 is arranged outside the collecting frame 102.
The fragments are conveyed by the third conveyor belt 84 and the second conveyor belt 83 and fall into the collection frame 102 for more detailed classification, when the collection frame 102 is full of fragments, the collection frame 102 is pulled by the handle 103 to be drawn out, then the fragments in the collection frame 102 are cleaned, and then the collection frame 102 is put back to the original place.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic handicraft, its characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a base (1) and a cushion block (2), wherein the cushion block (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the motor (3) is arranged on the cushion block (2);
the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1);
a rotating mechanism (5), and the base (1) is provided with the rotating mechanism (5).
2. The pulverizing device for ceramic artwork processing according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (4) comprises:
the first rotating shaft (41) is arranged on the outer side of the motor (3);
the first transmission assembly (42) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (41);
the base (1) is symmetrically provided with first supporting frames (43);
the second rotating shafts (44) are rotatably arranged between the two first supporting frames (43) and at the upper part of the base (1), and the first transmission assembly (42) is connected with the second rotating shafts (44) at the lower part;
the first conveyor belt (45) is wound on the two second rotating shafts (44).
3. The pulverizing device for ceramic artwork processing according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (5) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with a first blanking frame (51);
the third rotating shaft (52) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the outer side of the first blanking frame (51);
a second transmission component (53), wherein a second transmission component (53) is arranged between the third rotating shaft (52) at one side and the first rotating shaft (41);
a first straight gear (54) is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft (52), and the two first straight gears (54) are meshed with each other;
the pressing blocks (55) are uniformly arranged on the third rotating shaft (52).
4. The ceramic artwork processing smashing device according to claim 3, further comprising a smashing mechanism (6), wherein the smashing mechanism (6) comprises:
the top of each first blanking frame (51) is provided with a second support frame (61);
the second blanking frame (62) is arranged among the four second supporting frames (61);
the steel knife (63) is arranged in the second blanking frame (62).
5. The ceramic artwork processing smashing device according to claim 4, further comprising a protection mechanism (7), wherein the protection mechanism (7) comprises:
the first conveyor belt (45) is symmetrically provided with racks (71);
the third support frames (72) are arranged on the two second support frames (61) on one side of the third support frame (72);
the fourth rotating shaft (73), the third supporting frame (72) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (73);
a second straight gear (74) is arranged in the fourth rotating shaft (73), and the second straight gear (74) is meshed with the rack (71);
a reel (75), wherein the reel (75) is arranged outside the fourth rotating shaft (73);
the middle parts of two sides of the outer part of the second blanking frame (62) are respectively provided with a fourth supporting frame (77);
the first baffle (78) is arranged on the fourth supporting frame (77) in a sliding mode;
the first spring (79) is sleeved outside the first baffle (78);
the guide wheel (710) is arranged on the outer side of the fourth supporting frame (77);
the steel rope (76) is connected between the first baffle (78) and the reel (75), and the steel rope (76) bypasses the guide wheel (710).
6. The ceramic artwork processing smashing device according to claim 4, further comprising a conveying mechanism (8), wherein the conveying mechanism (8) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with four fifth supporting frames (81);
fifth rotating shafts (82) are respectively and rotatably arranged between the two fifth supporting frames (81) on the outer side and between the two fifth supporting frames (81) on the other side;
a sixth supporting frame (87), wherein the sixth supporting frame (87) is arranged on one side of the second blanking frame (62);
a sixth rotating shaft (88), wherein the outer side of the sixth supporting frame (87) is rotatably provided with the sixth rotating shaft (88);
a third transmission assembly (86), wherein a third transmission assembly (86) is connected between one side of the sixth rotating shaft (88) and the fifth rotating shaft (82);
a bevel gear set (89), wherein the bevel gear set (89) is arranged between one side of the sixth rotating shaft (88) and the third rotating shaft (52);
the second conveyor belt (83) is wound between the two fifth rotating shafts (82);
a third transmission belt (84), wherein the third transmission belt (84) is wound between the two fifth rotating shafts (82);
the second baffle (85), second conveyer belt (83) and third drive belt (84) outside all are equipped with second baffle (85), and second baffle (85) are connected with fifth pivot (82) rotary type.
7. The smashing device for ceramic artwork processing according to claim 6, further comprising a screening mechanism (9), wherein the screening mechanism (9) comprises:
the seventh rotating shaft (91), the second baffle (85) is rotatably provided with the seventh rotating shaft (91);
the screening disc (92) is arranged on the outer side of the seventh rotating shaft (91);
the supporting block (93) is arranged on the upper part of the second baffle (85) at the outer side of the third transmission belt (84) in a sliding way;
the second spring (94), the second spring (94) is arranged on the supporting block (93);
the upper parts of the first wedge-shaped block (95) and the third transmission belt (84) are uniformly provided with the first wedge-shaped block (95);
the bottom of the screening disc (92) is provided with a second wedge block (96), and the first wedge block (95) is matched with the second wedge block (96).
8. The smashing device for ceramic artwork processing according to claim 7, further comprising a collecting mechanism (10), wherein the collecting mechanism (10) comprises:
the sliding block (101) is symmetrically arranged inside the base (1) in a sliding manner;
a collecting frame (102), wherein the collecting frame (102) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (101);
the handle (103) is arranged outside the collecting frame (102).
CN202011276526.4A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts Pending CN112588410A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276526.4A CN112588410A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276526.4A CN112588410A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of ceramic crafts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112588410A true CN112588410A (en) 2021-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN (1) CN112588410A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113460339A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-01 徐文秀 Automatic melon seed packaging and bag sealing equipment for food processing

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CN107469969A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-15 单开禹 Damping reducing mechanism is used in a kind of Chinese medicine processing
CN109909040A (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-21 湖南飘派科技有限公司 A kind of crusher for crushing iron ore during smelting iron
CN208356940U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-01-11 青岛恒润建材有限公司 vertical grinding sand making machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113460339A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-01 徐文秀 Automatic melon seed packaging and bag sealing equipment for food processing

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