CN111744636A - A garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material - Google Patents
A garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN111744636A CN111744636A CN202010609574.4A CN202010609574A CN111744636A CN 111744636 A CN111744636 A CN 111744636A CN 202010609574 A CN202010609574 A CN 202010609574A CN 111744636 A CN111744636 A CN 111744636A
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- grinding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a supporting structure, a crushing structure, a grinding structure, an extrusion structure, a crushing tank, a first thread and a second thread, wherein the medicine crushing device comprises the supporting structure, the crushing structure, the grinding structure and the extrusion structure, the crushing structure is rotatably connected with the supporting structure, the grinding structure is rotatably arranged inside the upper end of the crushing structure, the extrusion structure is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing structure, the extrusion structure corresponds to the grinding structure in position, the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame and a base, the supporting frame is symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the base, the crushing structure comprises the crushing tank, a blade and a motor, and the extrusion structure comprises a tank cover and a push plate. According to the invention, by arranging the grinding plate and the push plate, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be extruded by the push plate and ground by matching with the rotation of the grinding plate, so that the grinding efficiency is improved and the problem of blade damage is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a medicine crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer is equipment for pulverizing traditional Chinese medicinal materials to obtain traditional Chinese medicinal material powder, is widely applied to hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine studios, and is more convenient for supporting medicines and extracting effective components in the medicinal materials after the medicinal materials are pulverized.
Through mass search, the prior art publication No. CN110560207A shows that the invention discloses a medicine crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a support column, a lifting rod, a mounting plate, a fixed base and a medicine crushing mechanism, wherein the medicine crushing mechanism comprises a medicine crushing plate, a fixed plate, a driving motor, a bearing and a driving shaft, the bottom end surface of the fixed plate is fixed with the medicine crushing plate, the medicine crushing plate consists of a first medicine crushing plate and a second medicine crushing plate, the first medicine crushing plate and the second medicine crushing plate are integrally formed and divide the bottom surface of the fixed plate into four fan-shaped areas, stirring blocks are uniformly arranged on the bottom end surfaces of the first medicine crushing plate and the second medicine crushing plate at equal intervals, medicine crushing rods are vertically inserted into the four areas of the fixed plate, the bottom end surface of the mounting plate is provided with an annular track along the movement track of the medicine crushing rods, the bottom end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a smooth groove at the left end of the driving shaft, the smooth groove, the real power of labour saving, drive garrulous medicine hammer and do circular motion through garrulous medicine pole and carry out vertical ascending beating and the ascending grinding of horizontal direction in turn to the medicinal material in the crushing box, improved crushing effect.
In conclusion, the traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment cannot carry out primary treatment on the Chinese medicinal material in the operation process, and the blades can be damaged due to the fact that the dried Chinese medicinal material has certain hardness and can be directly crushed, and the time required for crushing the Chinese medicinal material can be prolonged, so that the requirement of practical use cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material, includes bearing structure, crushing structure, grinds structure, extrusion structure, crushing jar, first screw thread and second screw thread, garrulous medicine device comprises bearing structure, crushing structure, grinding structure and extrusion structure, crushing structure rotates with bearing structure and is connected, it rotates to install inside crushing structure upper end to grind the structure, the extrusion structure rotates and installs at crushing structure upper end outer wall, the extrusion structure is corresponding with the grinding structure position.
Preferably, the supporting structure consists of a supporting frame and a base, and the supporting frame is symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the base;
two the mounting hole has all been seted up to support frame upper end inside, two the inside first bearing of all embedding installation of mounting hole.
Preferably, the crushing structure consists of a crushing tank, a blade and a motor;
the outer wall of the upper surface of the crushing tank is provided with second threads, the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank is provided with first threads, the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank is provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is positioned at the lower end of the first threads;
a transmission shaft is arranged at the upper end of the motor, a blade is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft and is positioned at the bottom end of the crushing tank, a second bearing is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank, and a first embedding block is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft;
the outer wall of the motor is sleeved with a shell, and the upper end of the shell is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank;
and rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the crushing tank.
Preferably, the grinding structure is composed of a mounting tube and a grinding plate;
the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting pipe is provided with a sliding groove, and the grinding plate is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove;
scraping teeth distributed in a circular array are arranged on the upper surface of the grinding plate, meshes penetrating through the grinding plate are arranged at the lower ends of the scraping teeth, and the opening directions of the scraping teeth are all clockwise;
a second embedded block is arranged at the position of the circle center of the lower surface of the grinding plate;
and the inner wall of the mounting pipe is provided with limiting strips distributed in a circular array.
Preferably, the extrusion structure is composed of a tank cover and a push plate;
the upper surface of the tank cover is provided with a through hole, a stroke rod is inserted into the through hole in a sliding manner, the lower end of the stroke rod is fixed at the position of the circle center of the upper surface of the push plate, the outer wall of the stroke rod is sleeved with a spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively in elastic contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the tank cover and the upper surface of the push plate;
a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the tank cover, and a grab handle is arranged at the upper end of the stroke rod;
the outer wall of the push plate is provided with a limiting groove.
Preferably, two the pivot is rotated respectively and is pegged graft inside first bearing, smash jar accessible pivot and rotate at first bearing, can realize smashing the free rotation between jar and the support frame, powder rocks in smashing the jar, improves powder and blade contact efficiency.
Preferably, the mounting pipe is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the crushing tank through a first thread, and the lower end of the mounting pipe is positioned above the limiting ring;
the transmission shaft can drive the grinding plate to rotate clockwise through the embedding effect of the first embedding block and the second embedding block.
Preferably, the grinding tank is rotatably connected with the tank cover through a second thread, and the sealing gasket is matched with an opening at the upper end of the grinding tank;
the limiting groove of the outer wall of the push plate is matched with the limiting strip, the push plate is slidably mounted inside the installation pipe, and the limiting strip is located inside the limiting groove and limits the push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention achieves the effects of primarily grinding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and keeping the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in good contact with the grinding plate by arranging the grinding structure and the extrusion structure, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the installation pipe and positioned on the upper surface of the grinding plate, people can screw the tank cover and the crushing tank, the push plate can press the push plate downwards by the reaction force of the spring, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be compacted by the push plate, the lower part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be tightly attached to the upper surface of the grinding plate, when the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft not only can drive the blade to rotate, but also can transmit the rotation of the transmission shaft to the grinding plate by the first embedded block and the second embedded block, so that the grinding plate can also rotate along with the transmission shaft, when the grinding plate rotates, the scraping teeth on the upper surface of the grinding plate can scrape the surfaces of the traditional Chinese, and get into crushing jar through the mesh in, the high-speed rotation of rethread blade carries out further crushing operation, has effectively reduced the work burden of blade, has prolonged the life of blade to chinese-medicinal material can improve the kibbling efficiency of chinese-medicinal material after the grinding of lapping plate, makes the kibbling time of chinese-medicinal material shorter, and actual availability factor is higher.
2. According to the invention, the installation pipe, the first thread, the first embedded block and the second embedded block are arranged, so that the effect of pouring out traditional Chinese medicine powder is achieved, after the grinding is finished, people can take down the tank cover through the second thread and take out the installation pipe through the first thread in a rotating manner, and the grinding plate can be separated from the second embedded block through the first embedded block, so that the shielding of the grinding plate on the traditional Chinese medicine powder is reduced, people can take out the ground traditional Chinese medicine powder conveniently, and the grinding tank can be cleaned more conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a comminution structure according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an abrasive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extrusion configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a push plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the polishing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support structure; 11. a support frame; 12. a base; 13. mounting holes; 14. a first bearing; 2. a crushing structure; 21. a grinding tank; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a blade; 25. a housing; 26. a motor; 27. a second bearing; 28. a first thread; 29. a second thread; 210. a first fitting block; 211. a limiting ring; 3. grinding the structure; 31. installing a pipe; 32. a chute; 33. a grinding plate; 34. a second fitting block; 35. mesh openings; 36. scraping teeth; 37. a limiting strip; 4. extruding the structure; 41. a can lid; 42. pushing the plate; 43. a spring; 44. a limiting groove; 45. a trip lever; 46. a gasket; 47. a handle; 48. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the first embodiment is as follows:
the utility model provides a garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material, including bearing structure 1, crushing structure 2, grind structure 3, extrusion structure 4, smash jar 21, first screw thread 28 and second screw thread 29, garrulous medicine device is by bearing structure 1, crushing structure 2, grind structure 3 and extrusion structure 4 and constitute, crushing structure 2 rotates with bearing structure 1 to be connected, it installs inside 2 upper ends of crushing structure to grind structure 3 to rotate, extrusion structure 4 rotates and installs at 2 upper end outer walls of crushing structure, extrusion structure 4 is corresponding with 3 positions of grinding structure.
The supporting structure 1 is composed of a supporting frame 11 and a base 12, wherein the supporting frame 11 is symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the base 12;
mounting hole 13 has all been seted up to two support frames 11 upper ends inside, and first bearing 14 is installed in the inside equal embedding of two mounting holes 13.
The crushing structure 2 is composed of a crushing tank 21, a blade 24 and a motor 26;
the outer wall of the upper surface of the crushing tank 21 is provided with a second thread 29, the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank 21 is provided with a first thread 28, the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank 21 is provided with a limiting ring 211, and the limiting ring 211 is positioned at the lower end of the first thread 28;
a transmission shaft 23 is arranged at the upper end of the motor 26, a blade 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23, the blade 24 is positioned at the bottom end of the crushing tank 21, a second bearing 27 is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank 21, and a first embedding block 210 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 23;
the outer wall of the motor 26 is sleeved with the outer shell 25, the upper end of the outer shell 25 is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank 21, and of course, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the motor 26 is provided with common knowledge, which belongs to conventional means or common knowledge, and is not described herein any more, and those skilled in the art can carry out any selection according to the needs or convenience;
the outer walls of the two ends of the crushing tank 21 are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 22.
The grinding structure 3 is composed of a mounting tube 31 and a grinding plate 33;
a chute 32 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting pipe 31, and a grinding plate 33 is rotatably mounted inside the chute 32;
the upper surface of the grinding plate 33 is provided with scraping teeth 36 distributed in a circular array, the lower ends of the scraping teeth 36 are provided with meshes 36 penetrating through the grinding plate 33, the opening directions of the scraping teeth 36 are all clockwise, when the motor 26 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 not only can drive the blades 24 to rotate, but also can drive the grinding plate 33 to rotate along with the transmission shaft 23, when the grinding plate 33 rotates, the scraping teeth 36 on the upper surface of the grinding plate 33 can scrape the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials and can scrape the Chinese medicinal materials into small particles, the Chinese medicinal materials enter the grinding tank 21 through the meshes 35, further grinding operation is carried out through high-speed rotation of the blades 24, the work burden of the blades 24 is effectively reduced, the service life of the blades 24 is prolonged, the grinding efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials can be improved after the grinding of the grinding plate 33, and the grinding time of the Chinese medicinal materials is shortened, the actual use efficiency is higher;
the second embedding block 34 is arranged at the circle center position of the lower surface of the grinding plate 33, and the first embedding block 210 and the second embedding block 34 can also transmit the rotation of the transmission shaft 23 to the grinding plate 33;
the inner wall of the mounting tube 31 is provided with limiting strips 37 distributed in a circular array.
The extrusion structure 4 is composed of a can cover 41 and a push plate 42;
through-hole 48 has been seted up to cover 41 upper surface, the inside slip grafting of through-hole 48 has stroke pole 45, stroke pole 45 lower extreme is fixed in push pedal 42 upper surface centre of a circle position department, spring 43 has been cup jointed to stroke pole 45 outer wall, both ends respectively with cover 41 upper end inner wall and push pedal 42 upper surface elastic contact about spring 43, the middle medicinal material is placed inside installation pipe 31, and when being located lapping plate 33 upper surface, people can screw up cover 41 with smashing jar 21, the reaction force of push pedal 42 accessible spring 43, push pedal 42 pushes down, make push pedal 42 can be with the chinese-medicinal material compaction, chinese-medicinal material below can closely laminate with lapping plate 33 upper surface. (ii) a
A sealing gasket 46 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the tank cover 41, and a grab handle 47 is arranged at the upper end of the stroke rod 45;
the outer wall of the push plate 42 is provided with a limit groove 44.
Example two:
two pivot 22 rotate respectively and peg graft inside first bearing 14, smash jar 21 accessible pivot 22 and rotate at first bearing 14, can realize smashing the free rotation between jar 21 and the support frame 11, and powder rocks in smashing jar 21, improves powder and blade 24 contact efficiency.
The mounting pipe 31 is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the crushing tank 21 through the first threads 28, and the lower end of the mounting pipe 31 is positioned above the limiting ring 211;
the first tabling block 210 is tabling with the second tabling block 34, the upper end of the first tabling block 210 is distributed in a cross shape, and the lower surface of the second tabling block 34 is provided with a cross-shaped groove, so that the tabling of the first tabling block 210 and the second tabling block 34 is realized, the transmission shaft 23 can drive the grinding plate 33 to rotate clockwise through the tabling function of the first tabling block 210 and the second tabling block 34, after the grinding is finished, people can take down the tank cover 41 through the second screw thread 29, and take out the installation pipe 31 through the first screw thread 28, the grinding plate 33 can be separated from the second tabling block 34 through the first tabling block 210, thereby reducing the shielding of the grinding plate 33 to the Chinese medicinal powder, facilitating the people to take out the crushed Chinese medicinal powder, and simultaneously facilitating the cleaning of the crushing tank 21.
The crushing tank 21 is rotatably connected with the tank cover 41 through a second thread 29, and the sealing gasket 46 is matched with an opening at the upper end of the crushing tank 21;
spacing groove 44 and the spacing strip 37 looks adaptation of push pedal 42 outer wall, push pedal 42 slidable mounting are inside installation tube 31, and spacing strip 37 is located inside spacing groove 44, and is spacing to push pedal 42.
The working principle is as follows: when the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the mounting tube 31 and positioned on the upper surface of the grinding plate 33, the tank cover 41 and the grinding tank 21 can be screwed down by people, the push plate 42 can press down the push plate 42 through the reaction force of the spring 43, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be compacted by the push plate 42, the lower part of the Chinese medicinal materials can be tightly attached to the upper surface of the grinding plate 33, when the motor 26 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 not only can drive the blade 24 to rotate, the first embedded block 210 and the second embedded block 34 can also transmit the rotation of the transmission shaft 23 to the grinding plate 33, so that the grinding plate 33 can also rotate along with the transmission shaft 23, when the grinding plate 33 rotates, the scraping teeth 35 on the upper surface of the grinding plate 33 can scrape the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials can be scraped into small particles and enter the grinding tank 21 through the meshes 35, and then further grinding operation is carried out through high-speed, effectively reduced the work burden of blade 24, prolonged the life of blade 24 to chinese-medicinal material can improve the kibbling efficiency of chinese-medicinal material after the grinding of lapping plate 33, makes the kibbling time of chinese-medicinal material shorter, and the actual availability factor is higher.
After smashing the completion, people can take off cover 41 through second screw thread 29 to taking out the installation pipe 31 through first screw thread 28 is rotatory, lapping plate 33 accessible first gomphosis piece 210 separates with second gomphosis piece 34, thereby has reduced the sheltering from of lapping plate 33 to the traditional chinese medicine powder, and the traditional chinese medicine powder that people will smash the completion of being convenient for takes out, is convenient for more simultaneously clean in smashing jar 21.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material, includes bearing structure (1), crushing structure (2), grinds structure (3), extrusion structure (4), smashes jar (21), first screw thread (28) and second screw thread (29), its characterized in that: the medicine crushing device is composed of a supporting structure (1), a crushing structure (2), a grinding structure (3) and an extrusion structure (4), wherein the crushing structure (2) is rotatably connected with the supporting structure (1), the grinding structure (3) is rotatably installed inside the upper end of the crushing structure (2), the extrusion structure (4) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing structure (2), and the extrusion structure (4) corresponds to the position of the grinding structure (3).
2. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting structure (1) is composed of a supporting frame (11) and a base (12), and the supporting frame (11) is symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the base (12);
two mounting holes (13) have all been seted up to support frame (11) upper end inside, two first bearing (14) are installed in the inside equal embedding of mounting hole (13).
3. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing structure (2) consists of a crushing tank (21), a blade (24) and a motor (26);
the outer wall of the upper surface of the crushing tank (21) is provided with a second thread (29), the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank (21) is provided with a first thread (28), the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing tank (21) is provided with a limiting ring (211), and the limiting ring (211) is positioned at the lower end of the first thread (28);
a transmission shaft (23) is arranged at the upper end of the motor (26), a blade (24) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (23), the blade (24) is located at the bottom end of the crushing tank (21), a second bearing (27) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank (21) in an embedded mode, and a first embedding block (210) is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft (23);
the outer wall of the motor (26) is sleeved with a shell (25), and the upper end of the shell (25) is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the crushing tank (21);
and rotating shafts (22) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the crushing tank (21).
4. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding structure (3) is composed of a mounting pipe (31) and a grinding plate (33);
a sliding groove (32) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting pipe (31), and the grinding plate (33) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove (32);
scraping teeth (36) distributed in a circular array are arranged on the upper surface of the grinding plate (33), meshes (35) penetrating through the grinding plate (33) are arranged at the lower ends of the scraping teeth (36), and the opening directions of the scraping teeth (36) are all clockwise;
a second embedded block (34) is arranged at the circle center position of the lower surface of the grinding plate (33);
the inner wall of the mounting pipe (31) is provided with limiting strips (37) distributed in a circular array.
5. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion structure (4) is composed of a tank cover (41) and a push plate (42);
the upper surface of the tank cover (41) is provided with a through hole (48), a stroke rod (45) is inserted into the through hole (48) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the stroke rod (45) is fixed at the position of the circle center of the upper surface of the push plate (42), the outer wall of the stroke rod (45) is sleeved with a spring (43), and the upper end and the lower end of the spring (43) are respectively in elastic contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the tank cover (41) and the upper surface of the push plate (42);
a sealing gasket (46) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the tank cover (41), and a grab handle (47) is arranged at the upper end of the stroke rod (45);
the outer wall of the push plate (42) is provided with a limit groove (44).
6. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: two pivot (22) rotate respectively and peg graft inside first bearing (14), smash jar (21) accessible pivot (22) and rotate at first bearing (14), can realize smashing the free rotation between jar (21) and support frame (11), powder rocks in smashing jar (21), improves powder and blade (24) contact efficiency.
7. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the mounting pipe (31) is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the crushing tank (21) through a first thread (28), and the lower end of the mounting pipe (31) is positioned above the limiting ring (211);
the first embedding block (210) is embedded with the second embedding block (34), the upper end of the first embedding block (210) is distributed in a cross shape, a cross-shaped groove is formed in the lower surface of the second embedding block (34), the first embedding block (210) is embedded with the second embedding block (34), the transmission shaft (23) can drive the grinding plate (33) to rotate clockwise through the embedding effect of the first embedding block (210) and the second embedding block (34).
8. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the crushing tank (21) is rotatably connected with the tank cover (41) through a second thread (29), and the sealing gasket (46) is matched with an opening at the upper end of the crushing tank (21);
spacing groove (44) and spacing strip (37) looks adaptation of push pedal (42) outer wall, push pedal (42) slidable mounting is inside installation pipe (31), spacing strip (37) are located inside spacing groove (44), carry on spacingly to push pedal (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN113524297A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-22 | 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 | Rabbit feed slicing and smashing device |
| CN114431352A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-05-06 | 聊城大学 | Preparation process of donkey-derived donkey-hide gelatin-containing blood-enriching nutritional paste for pet dogs and cats |
| CN117101810A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-24 | 北京爱力佳医药科技有限公司 | Grinding equipment for medicine processing |
| CN118022950A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 济南深览电子科技有限公司 | Medicine grinding equipment |
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Application publication date: 20201009 |