CN214507820U - Crushing device for straw roots - Google Patents
Crushing device for straw roots Download PDFInfo
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- CN214507820U CN214507820U CN202120638474.4U CN202120638474U CN214507820U CN 214507820 U CN214507820 U CN 214507820U CN 202120638474 U CN202120638474 U CN 202120638474U CN 214507820 U CN214507820 U CN 214507820U
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- rhizomes
- crushing bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for straw roots, which comprises a frame and walking wheels arranged at two sides of the lower end of the frame, wherein a crushing bin for storing rhizomes is arranged at the upper left end of the frame, two sides of the lower end of the crushing bin are fixedly connected with the upper end of the frame through supporting columns, a crushing component for crushing the rhizomes is arranged inside the crushing bin, a discharging filter screen is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the crushing bin, the discharging filter screen can be detachably arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin, a feeding port for feeding is arranged at the right end of the crushing bin, and a feeding conveying belt for conveying the rhizomes into the feeding port is arranged at the feeding port, the utility model discloses the crushing device for the straw roots is designed aiming at the existing requirement, can crush soil blocks, can take out residual rhizomes inside the soil blocks through stripping pieces, and conveys the rhizomes into the crushing bin through the conveying belt to crush the rhizomes, thereby accomplish collecting and handling of remaining rhizome, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw root crushing device.
Background
At present, China is a large grain producing country, wherein the planting area of corn in the country in 2017 reaches 5.32 million acres, and the total yield reaches 21589.1 ten thousand tons. Such high yields have a certain negative impact. The corn straw crusher comprises corn straw, corn root and other solid wastes, is developed and produced in large quantities, and can be recycled, but the corn root is difficult to treat and recycle, so that the corn straw crusher always troubles vast farmers.
In view of the above problems, a straw root crushing device is now provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker of straw root to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing device for straw roots comprises a frame and walking wheels arranged on two sides of the lower end of the frame, wherein a crushing bin for storing rhizomes is arranged at the upper left end of the frame, two sides of the lower end of the crushing bin are fixedly connected with the upper end of the frame through supporting columns, a crushing assembly for crushing the rhizomes is arranged in the crushing bin, a discharging filter screen is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the crushing bin, the discharging filter screen is detachably arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin, a feeding hole for feeding materials is formed in the right end of the crushing bin, a feeding conveying belt for conveying the rhizomes into the feeding hole is arranged at the feeding hole, and a scraping assembly for scraping the rhizomes out of soil and conveying the rhizomes into the feeding conveying belt is arranged at the right end of the frame;
the scraping component comprises a mounting substrate arranged at the right end of the frame, a guide sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the mounting substrate and is in sliding fit with a guide rod at the upper end of the frame, a mounting cavity is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a lifting push rod is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a connecting block connected with the bottom of the mounting substrate is arranged at the output end of the lifting push rod;
the position of mounting substrate keeping away from the frame is equipped with the broken piece that is used for broken soil, broken piece right side is equipped with the piece of peeling off that is used for proposing the rhizome in the broken clod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: broken piece is including setting up the altitude mixture control push rod in the mounting substrate upper end, the output of altitude mixture control push rod is equipped with a fixed strip, the fixed strip lower extreme is equipped with the pear head that a plurality of equidistant setting is arranged in piercing the clod, drives the pear head downstream through the altitude mixture control push rod, can carry out broken handle to the different degree of depth clods.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a soil breaking device, including the installation breach of stripping off piece, installation breach inner wall is equipped with a riser respectively, is equipped with vertical transmission band between two risers, the input and the output of driving motor of vertical transmission band are connected, vertical transmission band surface is equipped with at least one and is used for scraping the material pole that proposes the inside rhizome of hack.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the end part of the scraping rod is provided with a needle used for penetrating into the rhizome.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding conveying belt is characterized in that blanking holes used for screening out soil are uniformly distributed in the surface of the feeding conveying belt, and anti-skidding protrusions for preventing rhizome gliding are arranged on the surface of the feeding conveying belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: crushing unit is including setting up the crushing motor at crushing storehouse left end, the output of crushing motor is equipped with the crushing axle that is arranged in extending into the crushing storehouse, crushing epaxial bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of and is used for the kibbling crushing sword of rhizome, the crushing axle other end is equipped with a bearing piece, and the bearing piece outside is fixed with crushing storehouse inner wall connection through the locating lever, crushing sword cooperatees with crushing storehouse inner wall shape.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing motor is a servo motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing bin is of an oval structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses design to current needs, can carry out shredding to the soil block to can take out the inside remaining rhizome of soil block through peeling off the piece, and send into the rhizome through the transmission band crushing storehouse inside, smash the rhizome again, thereby accomplish to collecting and handling of remaining rhizome, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stripping member of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle scraping rod of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a frame 11, a mounting base plate 12, a lifting push rod 13, a pear head 14, a fixing strip 15, a guide rod 16, a guide sleeve 17, a height adjusting push rod 18, a feeding conveying belt 19, a feeding hole 20, a crushing shaft 21, a crushing knife 22, a crushing bin 23, a crushing motor 24, a support column 25, a walking wheel 26, a discharging filter screen 27, a vertical conveying belt 28, a scraping rod 29, a vertical plate 30 and a mounting notch 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a straw root crushing device includes a frame 11 and traveling wheels 26 disposed on two sides of the lower end of the frame 11, a crushing bin 23 for storing rhizomes is disposed on the upper left end of the frame 11, two sides of the lower end of the crushing bin 23 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 11 through support pillars 25, a crushing assembly for crushing the rhizomes is disposed inside the crushing bin 23, a discharging filter screen 27 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the crushing bin 23, the discharging filter screen 27 is detachably disposed at the lower end of the crushing bin 23, a feeding port 20 for feeding materials is disposed at the right end of the crushing bin 23, a feeding conveyor belt 19 for feeding the rhizomes into the feeding port 20 is disposed at the position of the feeding port 20, a scraping assembly for scraping the rhizomes out of soil and feeding the rhizomes into the feeding conveyor belt 19 is disposed at the right end of the frame 11, blanking holes for screening out crushed soil are uniformly distributed on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 19, the surface of the feeding conveying belt 19 is provided with anti-skid projections for preventing the rhizome from sliding downwards;
the scraping component comprises a mounting base plate 12 arranged at the right end of the frame 11, a guide sleeve 17 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate 12, the guide sleeve 17 is in sliding fit with a guide rod 16 at the upper end of the frame 11, a mounting cavity is arranged at the upper end of the frame 11, a lifting push rod 13 is arranged in the mounting cavity, a connecting block connected with the bottom of the mounting base plate 12 is arranged at the output end of the lifting push rod 13, and the height of the mounting base plate 12 can be adjusted through the lifting of the lifting push rod 13, so that the scraping treatment can be carried out on the soil with different depths;
a crushing piece for crushing soil is arranged at a position, far away from the frame 11, of the mounting base plate 12, and a stripping piece for lifting rhizomes in crushed soil blocks is arranged on the right side of the crushing piece;
the crushing piece comprises a height adjusting push rod 18 arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate 12, the output end of the height adjusting push rod 18 is provided with a fixing strip 15, the lower end of the fixing strip 15 is provided with a plurality of pear heads 14 which are arranged at equal intervals and used for penetrating into soil blocks, and the pear heads 14 are driven by the height adjusting push rod 18 to move downwards so as to crush the soil blocks at different depths;
the stripping part comprises a mounting notch 31 arranged at the right end of the mounting substrate 12, a vertical plate 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting notch 31, a vertical transmission belt 28 is arranged between the two vertical plates 30, the input end of the vertical transmission belt 28 is connected with the output end of a driving motor, at least one material scraping rod 29 used for lifting the rhizomes inside the soil is arranged on the surface of the vertical transmission belt 28, the driving motor can drive the vertical transmission belt 28 to rotate circularly under the action of the driving motor, when the vertical transmission belt 28 drives the material scraping rod 29 to rotate to the lower side, the material scraping rod 29 can penetrate into the soil, so that the rhizomes inside the soil are taken out, and in order to improve the stripping effect, needle pricks used for penetrating into the rhizomes are arranged at the end part of the material scraping rod 29;
the smashing assembly comprises a smashing motor 24 arranged at the left end of a smashing bin 23, a smashing shaft 21 extending into the smashing bin 23 is arranged at the output end of the smashing motor 24, a plurality of smashing knives 22 used for smashing rhizomes are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the smashing shaft 21, a bearing block is arranged at the other end of the smashing shaft 21, the outer side of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the smashing bin 23 through a positioning rod, the smashing knives 22 are matched with the inner wall of the smashing bin 23 in shape, smashing dead angles are effectively reduced, and the smashing knives 22 are driven by the smashing shaft 21 to rotate under the action of the smashing motor 24, so that the rhizomes in the smashing bin 23 are smashed;
the crushing bin 23 is of an oval structure, and materials on two sides can be gathered towards the middle due to the structure, so that the later discharging is facilitated.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A crushing device for straw roots, which comprises a frame (11) and walking wheels (26) arranged at two sides of the lower end of the frame, a crushing bin (23) for storing rhizomes is arranged at the left upper end of the frame (11), it is characterized in that two sides of the lower end of the crushing bin (23) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the frame (11) through supporting columns (25), a smashing component for smashing the rhizome is arranged in the smashing bin (23), a discharging filter screen (27) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the smashing bin (23), the discharge filter screen (27) is detachably arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin (23), a feed inlet (20) for feeding is arranged at the right end of the crushing bin (23), a feeding conveying belt (19) for feeding the rhizome into the feeding hole (20), the right end of the frame (11) is provided with a scraping component which is used for scraping out roots and stems in soil and sending the roots and stems to a feeding conveying belt (19);
the scraping assembly comprises a mounting base plate (12) arranged at the right end of the vehicle frame (11), a guide sleeve (17) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate (12), the guide sleeve (17) is in sliding fit with a guide rod (16) at the upper end of the vehicle frame (11), a mounting cavity is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle frame (11), a lifting push rod (13) is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a connecting block connected with the bottom of the mounting base plate (12) is arranged at the output end of the lifting push rod (13);
the position of the mounting base plate (12) far away from the vehicle frame (11) is provided with a crushing piece for crushing soil, and the right side of the crushing piece is provided with a stripping piece for lifting rhizomes in crushed soil blocks.
2. The straw root crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing member comprises a height adjusting push rod (18) arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate (12), the output end of the height adjusting push rod (18) is provided with a fixing strip (15), and the lower end of the fixing strip (15) is provided with a plurality of plowshares (14) which are arranged at equal intervals and are used for penetrating into soil blocks.
3. The straw root crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the stripping part comprises a mounting notch (31) arranged at the right end of the mounting base plate (12), the inner walls of the mounting notch (31) are respectively provided with a vertical plate (30), a vertical conveying belt (28) is arranged between the two vertical plates (30), the input end of the vertical conveying belt (28) is connected with the output end of a driving motor, and the surface of the vertical conveying belt (28) is provided with at least one scraping rod (29) for lifting the rhizomes inside the crushed soil.
4. The straw root crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the end of the scraper bar (29) is provided with a needle-punch for penetrating the inside of the rhizome.
5. The straw root crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor (24) arranged at the left end of the crushing bin (23), the output end of the crushing motor (24) is provided with a crushing shaft (21) used for extending into the crushing bin (23), the upper side and the lower side of the crushing shaft (21) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of crushing blades (22) used for crushing roots, the other end of the crushing shaft (21) is provided with a bearing block, the outer side of the bearing block is connected and fixed with the inner wall of the crushing bin (23) through a positioning rod, and the shapes of the inner walls of the crushing blades (22) and the crushing bin (23) are matched.
6. The straw root crushing device according to claim 5, wherein the crushing motor (24) is a servo motor.
7. The straw root crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing bin (23) has an oval structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120638474.4U CN214507820U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Crushing device for straw roots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120638474.4U CN214507820U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Crushing device for straw roots |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214507820U true CN214507820U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Family
ID=78265677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120638474.4U Active CN214507820U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Crushing device for straw roots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214507820U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-30 CN CN202120638474.4U patent/CN214507820U/en active Active
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