CN214458508U

CN214458508U - Clean type carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN214458508U
Application number: CN202120646754.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宇明; 李仁�
Original assignee: Foshan Xinghua Beddings Garment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Xinghua Beddings Garment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clean type carding machine belongs to cotton fibre processing equipment field, and it includes carding machine body, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle and workstation, the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle is located carding machine body feed inlet department, the workstation is located the carding machine body and is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle one side, the workstation is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle below and is provided with receipts cotton box, receipts cotton box top has been seted up and has been received cotton mouthful. The cotton flock collecting and processing device has the advantage that the cleaning effect of an operating room is guaranteed.

Description

Clean type carding machine

Technical Field

The application relates to cotton fibre processing equipment field especially relates to a clean type carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, belongs to textile machinery, and is characterized in that carding is an important process according to a spinning process flow, the former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame (carding process flow) or a sliver lap machine (combing process flow).

At present, absorb the inside impurity of carding machine and cotton bits through the fan in the carding machine, in order to hold the cotton material before the feed inlet, be provided with the mesa before the carding machine and the workstation that the feed inlet is the same high, however, there is a cross-section for the cotton carding shaft of gear form at carding machine feed inlet department device, can tentatively comb the pine cotton material in the cotton carding shaft of setting

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the cotton carding shaft is arranged at the feeding port, and the cotton scraps generated in the process cannot be absorbed when the cotton is wound, so that there are many cotton scraps below the gap between the cotton carding shaft and the workbench, and if the dust is not absorbed, the cotton scraps and dust generated in the process still affect the environment of the operating room, and the problem needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the environmental problem that the operation room can not be influenced by the unprocessed cotton scraps that drop from the comb and parallel cotton fibers, the application provides a clean type carding machine.

The application provides a clean type carding machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clean type carding machine, includes carding machine body, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle and workstation, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle is located carding machine body feed inlet department, the workstation is located the carding machine body and is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle one side, the workstation is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle below and is provided with the receipts cotton box, receive cotton box top and seted up and receive cotton mouth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cotton waste is combed backward by the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to the cotton material, gets into to receive the cotton box internal from receiving cotton mouthful to effectively collect the cotton waste, and then guaranteed the clean of the environment of operation room.

Optionally, receive the cotton box including filtering the sediment fill and the case that gathers materials, the filter sediment fill is located the case top that gathers materials and is close to carding machine body one side, filter sediment fill one side fixed connection is close to comb and parallel cotton axes one side in the workstation, filter the sediment fill with the case that gathers materials is linked together, receive cotton mouthful and be located filter sediment fill top, filter sediment fill top is provided with the filter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter of setting not only can carry out certain bearing effect to cotton material, can also effective filtration cotton bits, and the condition that reduces a large amount of loose good cotton materials and drop to receiving the cotton box in takes place.

Optionally, the cotton pressing plate is arranged inside the material collecting box, and a driving piece for driving the cotton pressing plate to lift is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the driving piece that sets up can effectively drive the cotton board and go up and down and carry out the compaction to the cotton bits in the case that gathers materials to increase the space utilization of the case that gathers materials, collect more cotton bits.

Optionally, the driving piece is an air cylinder, the top of one side, away from the filter residue hopper, of the material collecting box is provided with a plurality of through holes, the air cylinder is vertically positioned below the material collecting box, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with one side, away from the filter residue hopper, of the cotton pressing plate through the through holes in an inserting mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby start-up cylinder can drive the piston rod and stretch out and draw back and drive and press cotton board to go up and down, accomplishes the compaction to the cotton bits, simple structure easily realizes.

Optionally, the bottom has seted up the spout in the case that gathers materials, it is equipped with the flitch of getting to slide to insert on the spout, it articulates to gather materials case one side has the door of getting the material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout that sets up can have limiting displacement to getting the flitch, gets the bin gate through opening to pull out and get the flitch, can drive the cotton bits that are located to get on the flitch and break away from in the case that gathers materials, the simple operation.

Optionally, get the vertical cotton axle of inserting of installing in flitch top, press the cotton board to include the mounting panel and press cotton pole, mounting panel bottom and cylinder piston rod fixed connection, it is a plurality of press cotton pole setting to be close to filter residue fill one side at the mounting panel, press cotton pole interval to be greater than and insert cotton axle diameter, insert the cotton axle and can follow the clearance of pressing between the cotton pole and pass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cotton bits after the compaction can further be fixed to the cotton axle of inserting of setting, reduces the staff and reduces the cracked condition of cotton bits that takes place when getting the material, and the cotton pole of pressure that sets up and the cotton axle stagger joint handing-over of inserting reduce to insert the cotton axle and produce the compaction operation of pressing the cotton axle and hinder.

Optionally, a handle is arranged on one side of the material taking plate close to the material taking door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the handle that sets up is convenient for the staff to get the flitch and operate.

Optionally, the bottom of one side of the filter plate close to the workbench is provided with a vibration motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shock dynamo of setting can shake the cotton material that is located on the filter, and then strengthens the effect of sieving of cotton bits.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the receipts cotton case physical stamina that sets up can effectively be collected the cotton bits, and then reduces the scattered condition of distributing of cotton bits to the cleanness of operating room environment has been kept.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a carding machine body; 10. carding shafts; 11. a work table; 2. a cotton collecting box body; 20. a filter residue hopper; 21. a material collecting box; 3. a filter plate; 4. pressing a cotton plate; 40. mounting a plate; 41. pressing cotton stalks; 5. a cylinder; 6. taking a material plate; 60. inserting a cotton shaft; 61. a handle; 7. a material taking door; 8. vibrating a motor; 9. a frame leg.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses clean type carding machine. Referring to fig. 1, the cleaning type carding machine includes a carding machine body 1, a carding shaft 10, and a table 11. Wherein, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle 10 rotates to be connected in the feed inlet department of carding machine body 1, when carding machine body 1 opened, steerable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle 10 takes place to rotate, and the cross section of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle 10 is the gear form, and the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle 10 that sets up can carry out preliminary comb pine to the cotton material.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, the working table 11 is located on one side of the carding machine body 1 close to the carding shaft 10, the working table 11 is used for receiving the cotton to be fed and carded, in this embodiment, the cotton receiving box body 2 is welded on the lower portion of the working table 11 close to the carding shaft 10, meanwhile, a cotton receiving opening (not shown in the figure) is formed in the top of the cotton receiving box body 2, and the cotton scraps carded and fallen from the carding shaft 10 can enter the cotton receiving box body 2 from the cotton receiving opening.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the cotton collecting box 2 includes a filter hopper 20 and a collecting box 21, wherein the filter hopper 20 is welded on the top of the collecting box 21 near the carding machine body 1, the filter hopper 20 is communicated with the collecting box 21, meanwhile, one side of the top of the filter hopper 20 is welded on one side of the worktable 11 near the carding shaft 10, the cotton collecting opening of the cotton collecting box 2 is located on the top of the filter hopper 20, and the top of the filter hopper 20 is provided with a filter plate 3, specifically, mounting openings (not shown) are formed on four sides of the filter hopper 20, and mounting blocks (not shown) are mounted on two sides of the filter plate 3, the mounting blocks are rectangular blocks, the mounting blocks are slidably inserted into the mounting openings, and slide in the mounting openings along the vertical direction, in this embodiment, the sliding range of the mounting blocks is 1cm-2cm, furthermore, a vibrating motor 8 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the filter plate 3 near the worktable 11, when starting carding machine body 1, start shock dynamo 8 simultaneously, shock dynamo 8 drive filter 3 rocks from top to bottom to can shake the cotton material of combing out, strengthen the clearance to the cotton bits on the cotton material.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, because the cotton bits in receiving the cotton box 2 are comparatively fluffy, lead to receiving the capacity of cotton box 2 and tend to the saturation easily, the unable effectual space that utilizes to receive cotton box 2 is collected the cotton bits, consequently, has the cotton board 4 of pressure at the inside sliding connection of case 21 that gathers materials, simultaneously, is provided with the driving piece in case 21 bottom that gathers materials, and the driving piece of setting can drive the cotton board 4 and go up and down to carry out the compaction with the cotton bits, strengthen the space utilization.

In this embodiment, refer to fig. 1, the driving piece is cylinder 5, and the quantity of cylinder 5 sets up to two, wherein, two through-holes (not marked in the figure) have been seted up at the top of gathering the workbin 21 and keeping away from filter residue fill 20 one side, cylinder 5 is located gathering workbin 21 and keeps away from filter residue fill 20 one side below, the piston rod of cylinder 5 carries out fixed connection through alternate in the through-hole with press cotton board 4 to keep away from filter residue fill 20 one side, can drive the piston rod to stretch out and draw back through starting cylinder 5, thereby drive cotton board 4 and go up and down, carry out the compaction with the cotton bits that are located under the cotton board 4 of pressing, realize the function of compaction cotton bits.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, in order to be convenient for take out the compacted cotton waste, the bottom has been seted up the spout (not marked in the figure) along its extending direction in case 21 that gathers materials, the spout is located case 21 middle part that gathers materials, it is equipped with on the spout to slide to insert gets flitch 6, and simultaneously, it has the door 7 of getting materials to articulate in case 21 one side that gathers materials, in order to operate the flitch 6 of getting materials for the sake of convenience, get flitch 6 and be close to the one end welding of getting the door 7 of getting materials and have handle 61, through opening the door 7 of getting materials, operation handle 61 pulling gets flitch 6 of getting materials, can drive the compacted cotton waste and take out from getting the door 7 of getting materials.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to reduce the occurrence of the breakage of the cotton flock during the material taking process, a plurality of cotton inserting shafts 60 are vertically and uniformly welded on the top of the material taking plate 6, in this embodiment, the number of the cotton inserting shafts 60 is six, the height of the cotton inserting shafts 60 is smaller than that of the material collecting box 21, and the cotton pressing plate 4 mainly comprises a mounting plate 40 and cotton pressing rods 41, wherein the bottom of the mounting plate 40 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 5, the cotton pressing rods 41 are integrally formed on one side of the mounting plate 40 close to the filter residue hopper 20, and the distance between the cotton pressing rods 41 is larger than the diameter of the cotton inserting shafts 60, so that the cotton inserting shafts 60 can pass through the gaps between the cotton pressing rods 41 and are staggered with each other, thereby not interfering with the lifting of the cotton pressing rods 41, in this embodiment, the distance between the cotton pressing rods 41 is larger, and the cotton flock is less influenced.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, a foot 9 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box 21 and the foot 9 keeps a certain distance between the material collecting box 21 and the ground, so that the working personnel can take cotton scraps conveniently.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning type carding machine, characterized in that: including carding machine body (1), comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle (10) and workstation (11), comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle (10) is located carding machine body (1) feed inlet department, workstation (11) are located carding machine body (1) and are close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle (10) one side, workstation (11) are close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle (10) below and are provided with receipts cotton box (2), receipts cotton mouth has been seted up at receipts cotton box (2) top.

2. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 1, wherein: receive cotton box (2) including straining sediment fill (20) and case (21) that gathers materials, strain sediment fill (20) and be located case (21) top that gathers materials and be close to carding machine body (1) one side, strain sediment fill (20) top one side fixed connection in workstation (11) and be close to comb and parallel cotton yarn shaft (10) one side, strain sediment fill (20) with case (21) that gathers materials are linked together, receive cotton mouthful and be located strain sediment fill (20) top, it is provided with filter (3) to strain sediment fill (20) top.

3. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the cotton pressing plate (4) is arranged inside the material collecting box (21), and a driving piece for driving the cotton pressing plate (4) to ascend and descend is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box (21).

4. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the driving piece is a cylinder (5), the collection box (21) is far away from the top of one side of the filter residue hopper (20) and is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the cylinder (5) is vertically arranged below the collection box (21) and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the filter residue hopper (20) far away from the filter residue hopper (20) through the through holes and the cotton pressing plate (4) in an inserting manner.

5. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the bottom in the material collecting box (21) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a material taking plate (6) in an inserted mode in a sliding mode, and one side of the material collecting box (21) is hinged with a material taking door (7).

6. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: get flitch (6) top and vertically install a plurality of cotton axles (60) of inserting, press cotton board (4) to include mounting panel (40) and press cotton pole (41), mounting panel (40) bottom and cylinder (5) piston rod fixed connection, it is a plurality of press cotton pole (41) to set up and be close to filter residue fill (20) one side in mounting panel (40), press cotton pole (41) interval to be greater than and insert cotton axle (60) diameter, insert cotton axle (60) and can follow the clearance of pressing between cotton pole (41) and pass.

7. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: and a handle (61) is arranged on one side of the material taking plate (6) close to the material taking door (7).

8. A cleaning card as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the vibration motor (8) is installed at the bottom of one side, close to the workbench (11), of the filter plate (3).