CN210048903U - Blowing comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning process dust shaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dedusting machine in the blowing and carding process, which belongs to the technical field of textile equipment. In the first groove and the second groove, the exhaust fan rotates so that the outside air enters the interior of the casing through the through holes on the hemispherical surface at the bottom of the casing. For collection, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the chain to rotate. It is equipped with a brush to adsorb the flocs in the air, and a brush plate is provided, so that the flocs are brushed on the brush and fall into the dust collector. In the bag, there is a dust bag at the lower end of the ash discharge pipe, so that the air without flocs is filtered by the dust bag, so that the dust is collected in the dust bag, and it is used for a long time, only need to replace the dust discharge pipe and the lower end of the ash discharge pipe Dust and floc can be collected by the dust bag.

Description

A dedusting machine for blowing and carding process

technical field

The utility model relates to a dedusting machine in the blowing and carding process, which belongs to the technical field of textile equipment.

Background technique

In the process of textile production, cotton needs to be spun into yarn, generally through the main processes of cleaning, carding, drawing, roving, spinning, etc. A large number of dust particles and flocs will be generated during the cleaning and carding process. These dust particles and flocs float in the air and are easily inhaled by workers and cause harm to workers. Moreover, when dust particles and flocs are mixed into textile machinery, it will also affect the quality of textile products. The existing dust collector basically relies on the absorption of dust particles and flocs in the air to achieve the effect of dust removal, but when a large amount of floc is inhaled, it will easily block the dust removal equipment, and it is inconvenient to clean In addition, the floc and dust particles cannot be separated, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent collection of dust.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects, and provides a dedusting machine in the blowing and carding process, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology that flocs easily cause clogging of dust removal equipment and that flocs and dust particles cannot be separated. question.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A dedusting machine for the blowing and carding process, comprising a casing, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of one side of the casing, the rotating shaft of the motor extends through the casing to the inside of the casing, and the motor has a rotating shaft. A first gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a dust outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the casing, and a through hole is opened on one side of the dust outlet pipe, the through hole communicates with the outer casing, and the through hole is connected to the outer casing. A second gear is fixedly installed inside the hole, a brush plate is fixedly installed inside the dust pipe close to the lower part of the through hole, a chain is meshed and connected between the second gear and the first gear, and the A brush is evenly fixed on the outer surface of the chain, a first groove is formed at the lower end of the dust outlet pipe, an air extraction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the casing, and the interior of the air extraction pipe is fixedly installed There is an exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with an ash outlet pipe, the lower end of the ash outlet pipe is provided with a second groove, and one side of the outer surface of the ash outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a power plug, the The upper surface of the ash outlet pipe is provided with a switch, the power plug is electrically connected to the switch, the switch is electrically connected to the motor and the exhaust fan, and the power plug is electrically connected to external commercial power.

Further, the shell is a hollow structure, and the lower surface of the shell is a hemispherical structure, and the lower surface of the hemispherical structure is uniformly provided with through holes.

Further, the front view of the exhaust duct is an L-shaped structure.

Further, the front views of the brush plates are all L-shaped structures, and one end of the brush plates is evenly provided with teeth.

Further, both ends of the brush plate with teeth are in contact with the brush.

Further, the diameters of the first gear and the second gear are consistent, and gear teeth are provided on the inner surface of the chain meshingly connected between the first gear and the second gear.

Beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. The utility model is provided with a chain, a brush and a brush plate, which can effectively collect the absorbed flocs and prevent the flocs from affecting the dust removal equipment.

2. The utility model is provided with an air exhaust pipe, so that the dust particles filtered out of the flocs can be collected separately, so that the flocs and the dust particles can be collected and stored separately, which is convenient for cleaning.

3. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and can effectively collect and dedust the dust and flocs produced in the process of cleaning and carding during the weaving process.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

Figure 1 is a front sectional view of the present utility model.

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush plate of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust outlet pipe of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention.

Labels in the figure: 1, housing; 2, motor; 3, first gear; 4, dust outlet; 5, through hole; 6, second gear; 7, brush plate; 8, chain; 9, brush; 10 11, the exhaust pipe; 12, the exhaust fan; 13, the ash discharge pipe; 14, the second groove; 15, the power plug; 16, the switch.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-4, a dedusting machine for blowing and carding process includes a casing 1, the casing 1 is a hollow structure, the lower surface of which is a hemispherical structure, and the lower surface of the hemispherical structure is evenly provided with through holes, A motor 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of one side of the casing 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 2 extends through the casing 1 to the interior of the casing 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly installed with a first gear 3, and one side of the casing 1 is fixed A dust outlet pipe 4 is installed, and a through hole 5 is opened on one side of the dust outlet pipe 4. The through hole 5 communicates with the casing 1, and the second gear 6, the first gear 3 and the second gear are fixedly installed inside the through hole 5. The diameter of 6 is the same, and the inner surface of the chain 8 meshingly connected between the first gear 3 and the second gear 6 is provided with gear teeth, and the inside of the dust pipe 4 is fixedly installed with a brush plate 7 near the lower part of the through hole 5, The front view of the brush plate 7 is of L-shaped structure, and one end of the brush plate 7 is evenly provided with teeth, and the end of the brush plate 7 with the teeth is in contact with the brush 9, and the second gear 6 and the first gear 3. A chain 8 is meshed and connected therebetween, a brush 9 is evenly fixed on the outer surface of the chain 8, a first groove 10 is opened at the lower end of the dust discharge pipe 4, and an air exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the casing 1 , the front view of the exhaust pipe 11 is an L-shaped structure, the interior of the exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly installed with an exhaust fan 12, one end of the exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly installed with an ash outlet pipe 13, and the lower end of the ash outlet pipe 13 is provided with a second In the groove 14, a power plug 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the ash outlet pipe 13, and a switch 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the ash outlet pipe 13. The power plug 15 is electrically connected to the switch 16, and the switch 16 is electrically connected to the motor 2 and the ventilation The machine 12, the power plug 15 is electrically connected to the external commercial power.

The working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is used, one end of the two external dust removal bags are respectively tied in the first groove 10 and the second groove 14 by ropes, the power plug 15 is connected to the commercial power, and the switch 16 is turned on. , make the motor 2 and the exhaust fan 12 work, the exhaust fan 12 rotates, and the air in the exhaust pipe 11 enters the ash outlet pipe 13, so that a negative pressure is generated inside the casing 1, so that the outside air passes through the hemispherical surface on the bottom of the casing 1. The through hole enters the inside of the casing 1, and the bottom of the casing 1 is set as a hemispherical structure, which is convenient for collecting external dust particles and flocs. The motor 2 rotates, and drives the first gear 3 to rotate, so that the first gear 3 drives the chain The rotation between the gear 3 and the second gear 6 is due to the fact that the outer surface of the chain 8 is provided with a brush 9, so that the flocs entering the air inside the casing 1 are adsorbed, so that the flocs are adsorbed on the brush 9. There is a brush plate 7, and one end of the brush plate 7 close to the brush 9 is provided with teeth, so that the flocs adsorbed on the brush 9 are brushed off by the brush plate 7 and fall into the dust bag at the lower end of the dust outlet pipe 4, The gas entering the ash outlet pipe 13 is filtered by the brush 9 to remove the flocs, and a dust bag is provided at the lower end of the ash outlet pipe 13 through a rope, so that the air without flocs is filtered by the dust bag to remove dust It is collected in a dust bag, so that the flocs and dust particles can be stored in a separate collection box, which is convenient for cleaning and can be used for a long time. It only needs to replace the dust bag at the lower end of the dust discharge pipe 4 and the dust discharge pipe 13, and the dust and dust can be removed. The flocs are collected.

The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made on the basis of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A dedusting machine in a blowing and carding process, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of one side of the casing (1), and the motor (2) is A rotating shaft extends through the casing (1) to the interior of the casing (1), a first gear (3) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor (2), and one side of the casing (1) is fixed A dust outlet pipe (4) is installed, a through hole (5) is opened on one side of the dust outlet pipe (4), the through hole (5) communicates with the outer casing (1), and the through hole ( 5) A second gear (6) is fixedly installed inside, a brush plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the dust outlet pipe (4) near the lower part of the through hole (5), and the second gear (6) ) and the first gear (3) are meshed with a chain (8), a brush (9) is evenly fixed on the outer surface of the chain (8), and the lower end of the dust outlet pipe (4) A first groove (10) is opened, an air extraction duct (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the casing (1), and an air extraction fan (12) is fixedly installed inside the air extraction duct (11), One end of the air extraction pipe (11) is fixedly installed with an ash outlet pipe (13), the lower end of the ash outlet pipe (13) is provided with a second groove (14), and the outer surface of the ash outlet pipe (13) is provided with a second groove (14). A power plug (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the ash outlet, a switch (16) is provided on the upper surface of the ash outlet pipe (13), and the power plug (15) is electrically connected to the switch (16). (16) The motor (2) and the exhaust fan (12) are electrically connected, and the power plug (15) is electrically connected to external commercial power. 2 . The dust removal machine for blowing and carding process according to claim 1 , wherein the casing ( 1 ) is a hollow structure, and its lower surface is a hemispherical structure, and the lower surface of the hemispherical structure has a lower surface. 3 . The surface is evenly provided with through holes. 3. A dedusting machine for blowing and carding process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front view of the exhaust pipe (11) is an L-shaped structure. 4. A dedusting machine for blowing and carding process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front view of the brush plate (7) is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the brush plate (7) is evenly opened have teeth. 5. A dedusting machine for blowing and carding process according to claim 4, characterized in that: both ends of the brush plate (7) with teeth are in contact with the brush (9). 6 . The dust removal machine for blowing and carding process according to claim 1 , wherein the diameters of the first gear ( 3 ) and the second gear ( 6 ) are consistent, and the first gear ( 3 ) has the same diameter as the second gear ( 6 ). Gear teeth are provided on the inner surface of the chain (8) meshingly connected between a gear (3) and the second gear (6).

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