CN214408968U - Forest soil moisture's monitoring devices - Google Patents
Forest soil moisture's monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214408968U CN214408968U CN202120609910.5U CN202120609910U CN214408968U CN 214408968 U CN214408968 U CN 214408968U CN 202120609910 U CN202120609910 U CN 202120609910U CN 214408968 U CN214408968 U CN 214408968U
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- fixedly connected
- soil moisture
- side wall
- solar panel
- forest soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring devices of forest soil moisture, including solar panel, fixed lid and inserted bar, solar panel's one side fixedly connected with accomodates the structure, the one side of accomodating the structure is provided with fixed lid, the lateral wall fixedly connected with stable structure of fixed lid, the bottom fixedly connected with reinforced structure of fixed lid, the below of singlechip is provided with radio signal transceiver module, the below of circuit board is provided with soil moisture sensor. The utility model discloses a be provided with stable structure and realized improving the device's stability, bury at the bottom of the ground and only leave fixed lid and expose when outer at the device, place the spacing ring on the top of constant head tank, make the location lance run through the inside of constant head tank and insert at the bottom of the ground, the device's top is restricted by the location lance this moment, striking or the soft messenger of earth appears in the external world, the location lance has strengthened the land fertility of grabbing between the device and the ground to avoid placing for a long time in the slope of outdoor appearance device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil moisture's monitoring technology field specifically is a forest soil moisture's monitoring devices.
Background
The forest is used as a large-scale plant community gathering area, the plants in the forest have great demands on water in soil due to the fact that the plants are high, in order to prevent forest plant growth from being affected due to forest soil water loss, the water in the forest soil needs to be monitored in real time, when the water loss is found, the water can be responded at the first time, and therefore a special soil water monitoring device is used;
however, when the existing monitoring device for the soil moisture on the market is used, the monitoring device needs to be buried at the ground bottom and needs to be placed outdoors for a long time, and the monitoring device is very easy to incline to cause the monitoring result to be influenced due to the fact that the forest climate is complex, so that the monitoring device for the forest soil moisture is developed at present to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a monitoring devices of forest soil moisture to propose in solving above-mentioned background art because the forest climate is comparatively complicated, make monitoring devices very easily appear the slope and lead to the monitoring result to receive the problem of influence.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forest soil moisture monitoring device comprises a solar panel, a fixed cover and an inserting rod, wherein one side of the solar panel is fixedly connected with a containing structure, a fixed cover is arranged on one side of the containing structure, the outer side wall of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a stable structure, the stabilizing structure comprises a limiting ring, a positioning groove and a positioning spear, the inner side wall of the limiting ring is penetrated through the outer side wall of the fixing cover, the outer side wall of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a positioning groove, the bottom end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a positioning spear, the bottom end of the outer side wall of the fixed cover is clamped with an inserted bar, the bottom end of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a reinforced structure, a circuit board is arranged inside the inserted bar, and one end fixedly connected with singlechip of circuit board, the below of singlechip is provided with wireless signal transceiver module, the below of circuit board is provided with soil moisture sensor.
Preferably, the accommodating structure comprises an accommodating frame, an accommodating roller and a rocker, one side of the accommodating frame is fixedly connected with one side of the solar panel, the accommodating roller is rotatably connected inside the accommodating frame, and the rocker is fixedly connected to one side of the accommodating roller.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the containing frame and the containing roller, and one side of the rocker penetrates through one side of the containing frame and is fixedly connected with the containing roller.
Preferably, the positioning groove is provided with a plurality of on the outer side wall of the fixed cover, and the positioning groove is annularly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cover.
Preferably, the location lance is the annular in the bottom of spacing ring and distributes, just the inboard wall of location lance and constant head tank runs through.
Preferably, the reinforced structure includes the embedded pipe, slot and inserted block, the top of embedded pipe and the bottom fixed connection of fixed lid, the inside of embedded pipe bottom is provided with the slot, the top fixedly connected with inserted block of circuit board.
Preferably, the inlaid pipe and the inner side wall of the inserted bar are of an inlaid structure, and the slot and the inside of the inserted block are of a clamping structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the forest soil moisture monitoring device not only improves the stability of the device, avoids the phenomenon that the device is inclined when being placed outdoors for a long time, but also simultaneously realizes the storage of a power transmission line, avoids accidental damage and circuit board fixation caused by exposure of too many lines outdoors, and avoids severe shaking of the circuit board caused by external environmental factors;
(1) the stability of the device is improved by arranging the stable structure, when the device is buried at the bottom of the ground and only the fixed cover is left to be exposed outside, the limiting ring is placed at the top end of the positioning groove, so that the positioning spear penetrates through the inside of the positioning groove and is inserted into the bottom of the ground, the upper part of the device is limited by the positioning spear at the moment, and when the outside is impacted or soil is soft, the positioning spear increases the ground grabbing force between the device and the ground, so that the device is prevented from being placed outdoors for a long time and inclining;
(2) the accommodating structure is arranged to accommodate the power transmission line, when the rocker rotates, the accommodating roller rotates along with the rotation of the rocker, so that the line starts to wind towards the outer side wall of the accommodating roller, the exposed line is reduced, the probability of line damage is reduced, and accidental damage caused by exposure of too many lines outdoors is avoided;
(3) realized fixing the circuit board through being provided with reinforced structure, because be the block structure between the fixed inserted block in top of circuit board and the slot, make the circuit board can be directly through the inside that the inserted block inserted the slot, inlay the pipe simultaneously and insert the inside top of inserted bar, make and inlay the pipe and can't rock easily to avoid leading to the circuit board to appear acutely rocking because of external environment factor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the storage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stable structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the reinforced structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a system block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a receiving structure; 201. a storage frame; 202. accommodating the roller; 203. a rocker; 3. a fixed cover; 4. stabilizing the structure; 401. a limiting ring; 402. positioning a groove; 403. positioning a spear; 5. inserting a rod; 6. reinforcing the structure; 601. embedding a pipe; 602. a slot; 603. inserting a block; 7. a circuit board; 8. a single chip microcomputer; 9. a wireless signal transceiving module; 10. a soil moisture sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a monitoring device for forest SOIL moisture comprises a solar panel 1, a fixing cover 3 and an inserting rod 5, wherein a containing structure 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the solar panel 1, a fixing cover 3 is arranged on one side of the containing structure 2, a stabilizing structure 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing cover 3, the inserting rod 5 is clamped at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the fixing cover 3, a reinforcing structure 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing cover 3, a circuit board 7 is arranged inside the inserting rod 5, a single chip microcomputer 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the circuit board 7, the type of the single chip microcomputer 8 can be HT66F018, a wireless signal transceiving module 9 is arranged below the single chip microcomputer 8, the type of the wireless signal transceiving module 9 can be SRW1042, a SOIL moisture sensor 10 is arranged below the circuit board 7, and the type of the SOIL moisture sensor 10 can be ZZ-SOIL-P;
one side of the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected with a containing structure 2, the containing structure 2 comprises a containing frame 201, a containing roller 202 and a rocker 203, one side of the containing frame 201 is fixedly connected with one side of the solar panel 1, the containing roller 202 is rotatably connected inside the containing frame 201, the rocker 203 is fixedly connected with one side of the containing roller 202, a rotating structure is formed between the containing frame 201 and the inside of the containing roller 202, and one side of the rocker 203 penetrates through one side of the containing frame 201 and is fixedly connected with the containing roller 202;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the rocker 203 can drive the receiving roller 202 to rotate, when the rocker 203 rotates, the wires can be automatically wound on the outer side wall of the receiving roller 202, and the redundant wires are all received in the receiving frame 201, so that the length of the wires exposed outside is reduced, and accidental damage caused by exposure of too many wires outdoors is avoided;
the outer side wall of the fixed cover 3 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing structure 4, the stabilizing structure 4 comprises a limit ring 401, a positioning groove 402 and a positioning spear 403, the inner side wall of the limit ring 401 is penetrated through the outer side wall of the fixed cover 3, the outer side wall of the fixed cover 3 is fixedly connected with the positioning groove 402, the bottom end of the limit ring 401 is fixedly connected with the positioning spear 403, the positioning groove 402 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 402 on the outer side wall of the fixed cover 3, the positioning grooves 402 are annularly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cover 3, the positioning spear 403 is annularly distributed on the bottom end of the limit ring 401, and the positioning spear 403 is penetrated through the inner side wall of the positioning groove 402;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, since the positioning lances 403 are annularly distributed at the bottom end of the stop collar 401, when the positioning lances 403 penetrate through the positioning groove 402 and are inserted into the ground, the ground gripping force between the device and the ground is significantly improved, so that the device is prevented from being inclined when being placed outdoors for a long time;
the bottom end of the fixed cover 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing structure 6, the reinforcing structure 6 comprises an embedded pipe 601, a slot 602 and an insert block 603, the top end of the embedded pipe 601 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed cover 3, the slot 602 is arranged inside the bottom end of the embedded pipe 601, the insert block 603 is fixedly connected with the top end of the circuit board 7, the embedded pipe 601 and the inner side wall of the insert rod 5 are of an embedded structure, and a clamping structure is formed between the slot 602 and the inside of the insert block 603;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when using the mechanism, firstly, the insertion block 603 is inserted into the insertion slot 602 to form a clamping state and fixed by using a fixing member such as a bolt, so that the circuit board 7 is indirectly integrated with the device through the reinforcing structure 6, and the embedded pipe 601 is inserted into the upper part of the inside of the insertion rod 5, so that the outer side wall of the embedded pipe 601 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the insertion rod 5, thereby preventing the embedded pipe 601 from shaking, and indirectly preventing the circuit board 7 from shaking violently due to external environmental factors.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, when the device is needed to be used for testing and monitoring forest soil, a certain cavity is dug in a monitoring area in advance, most of the inserted bar 5 is deeply buried in the cavity and fixed, then the spacing ring 401 is placed at the top end of the positioning groove 402, so that the positioning spear 403 penetrates through the inside of the positioning groove 402 and the lower part of the positioning spear 403 is deeply buried at the bottom of the ground, and therefore the ground grabbing force of the device is increased;
secondly, after the insertion rod 5 is installed, the solar panel 1 connected with the insertion rod through a line is placed at a proper position and fixed, then the rocker 203 is rotated to drive the accommodating roller 202 to rotate, and at the moment, redundant lines are driven by the rotation of the accommodating roller 202 and wound on the outer side wall of the accommodating roller 202 to be accommodated, so that the length of the lines exposed outside is reduced;
finally, solar panel 1 will absorb solar energy and change the electric energy that can supply the device to use this moment after the device installation finishes, bury simultaneously and have placed soil moisture sensor 10 and then carry out the perception and transmit perception information to singlechip 8 in 5 inside at the bottom of the earth, singlechip 8 carries out information analysis by it and transmits to computer terminal and carries out information analysis by code and look over the soil moisture condition with information transmission to wireless signal transceiver module 9 this moment, the final soil moisture monitoring work who accomplishes this monitoring devices of forest soil moisture.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices of forest soil moisture, includes solar panel (1), fixed lid (3) and inserted bar (5), its characterized in that: the solar panel comprises a solar panel (1), a storage structure (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the solar panel (1), a fixing cover (3) is arranged on one side of the storage structure (2), a stabilizing structure (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing cover (3), the stabilizing structure (4) comprises a limiting ring (401), a positioning groove (402) and a positioning spear (403), the inner side wall of the limiting ring (401) is penetrated through the outer side wall of the fixing cover (3), the positioning groove (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing cover (3), the positioning spear (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring (401), an insertion rod (5) is clamped to the bottom end of the outer side wall of the fixing cover (3), a reinforcing structure (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing cover (3), a circuit board (7) is arranged in the insertion rod (5), and a single chip microcomputer (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the circuit board (7), and a wireless signal transceiving module (9) is arranged below the single chip microcomputer (8), and a soil moisture sensor (10) is arranged below the circuit board (7).
2. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: accomodate structure (2) including accomodating frame (201), accomodating gyro wheel (202) and rocker (203), one side of accomodating frame (201) and one side fixed connection of solar panel (1), the inside of accomodating frame (201) rotates and is connected with accomodates gyro wheel (202), one side fixed connection of accomodating gyro wheel (202) has rocker (203).
3. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, in which: the storage frame (201) and the storage roller (202) are of a rotating structure, and one side of the rocker (203) penetrates through one side of the storage frame (201) and is fixedly connected with the storage roller (202).
4. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: the outer side wall of the positioning groove (402) on the fixed cover (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves (402) are annularly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cover (3).
5. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: the bottom of spacing ring (401) is the annular in location lance (403) and distributes, just the inside wall of location lance (403) and constant head tank (402) runs through.
6. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: reinforced structure (6) are including inlaying pipe (601), slot (602) and inserted block (603), the top of inlaying pipe (601) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed cover (3), the inside of inlaying pipe (601) bottom is provided with slot (602), the top fixedly connected with inserted block (603) of circuit board (7).
7. A forest soil moisture monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which: the embedded pipe (601) and the inner side wall of the inserted rod (5) are of an embedded structure, and the slot (602) and the inside of the inserted block (603) are of a clamping structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120609910.5U CN214408968U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Forest soil moisture's monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120609910.5U CN214408968U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Forest soil moisture's monitoring devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214408968U true CN214408968U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78030753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120609910.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214408968U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Forest soil moisture's monitoring devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214408968U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120609910.5U patent/CN214408968U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |