CN211124320U - Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument - Google Patents

Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211124320U
CN211124320U CN202020287755.5U CN202020287755U CN211124320U CN 211124320 U CN211124320 U CN 211124320U CN 202020287755 U CN202020287755 U CN 202020287755U CN 211124320 U CN211124320 U CN 211124320U
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China
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monitoring
solar panel
early warning
pole setting
vertical pole
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CN202020287755.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱星
胡桔维
霍冬冬
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning appearance, be in including vertical pole setting, the setting of inserting establishing on ground displacement sensor in the soil of vertical pole setting side, there is solar panel on vertical pole setting top, there is the antenna head solar panel behind one's back, displacement sensor one end links to each other with data transmission ware, data sensor fixes in the monitoring case, the monitoring case is fixed in vertical pole setting, still be fixed with solar control ware and lithium cell in the monitoring case, the displacement sensor's that tells the other end is the sensor of stretching out and acts as go-between, the sensor is acted as go-between and is fixed by the pile head nail behind the spool. The instrument is arranged at a crack on the rear edge of the landslide, automatically acquires crack deformation development data and uploads the crack deformation development data to a network terminal for analysis, and intelligent real-time monitoring and early warning are realized. The utility model has the characteristics of simple manufacture, low in production cost, duration is strong, and monitoring accuracy is high, easy maintenance etc.

Description

Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a landslide geological disasters monitoring technology field specifically is an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning appearance.
Background
China is a mountainous country, the area of a hilly area accounts for about one third of the land area of the country, natural disasters are the most frequent, and landslides have the characteristics of strong outburst and large destructive power. Gravity type landslide is a phenomenon that after a slope is influenced by external conditions, the slope slides downwards along a certain weak surface wholly or partially along the slope under the action of self gravity. Landslide disasters often result in significant property damage and endanger human life. Therefore, such disasters must be monitored and early warned.
The utility model patent of utility model ' landslide displacement monitoring device and early warning system ' with an authorization number of CN207556493U, announcement day 2018.06.29 is fixed in the monitoring pile top with the displacement sensor stay cord, exposes outside the earth's surface and does not have the safeguard measure, and need initialize monitoring data alone after the installation is accomplished, sets for critical value and information transmission time interval. Automation and intellectualization are not really realized.
Utility model patent ' a landslide earth's surface displacement monitoring and early warning device ' with grant number CN208091409U, announcement day 2018.11.13 buries the sensing line large tracts of land in the subsurface and carries out large tracts of land cover for the installation is complicated and consumes manpower and financial resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome and mention the not enough of prior art among the above-mentioned background art, provide an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning appearance.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring early warning appearance which characterized in that: including vertical pole setting, displacement sensor, monitoring box and solar panel, the upper portion in vertical pole setting is installed to the monitoring box, the bottom of vertical pole setting is fixed on ground, displacement sensor sets up in near soil in vertical pole setting bottom, the monitoring incasement is equipped with solar control ware, data transmission ware, lithium cell, solar control ware respectively with data transmission ware, lithium cell electric connection, displacement sensor adopts the sensor to act as go-between with the data transmission ware of monitoring incasement and is connected, solar panel sets up the top in vertical pole setting, solar panel and solar control ware electric connection.
Further, the sensor pull wire is fixed in unstable area soil inside the rear edge crack through a pipeline by using a pile head nail.
Still further, vertical pole setting is hollow structure, the bottom of vertical pole setting is equipped with unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base installs and is equipped with the concrete pile in earth, the concrete pile is dark to be greater than 0.5 m.
Furthermore, solar panel passes through the solar panel support and installs on vertical pole setting, the solar panel support is fastening bolt structure.
Still further, one side at vertical pole setting top is equipped with the horizontal armed pole, be equipped with a plurality of solar panel support on the horizontal armed pole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning appearance passes through solar panel support and changes solar panel's angle, play better daylighting efficiency, the not enough area of illumination can be as required at a plurality of solar panel of xarm pole installation in order to satisfy normal use, the sensor is acted as go-between and all is buried in the destruction that can prevent external condition in soil with the sensor, the sensor is acted as go-between and also is protected by the wire, guarantee to gather stable useful data, the sensor is acted as go-between and lays simply and practically, the data accuracy of collection is high, automatic beginning data collection and automatic transmission to the network end after the equipment fixing is good, frequency of collection and threshold value all control at network terminal, do not need the people to set up at the equipment end, realize intelligent monitoring and early warning. The utility model has the advantages of low cost of the whole equipment, simple structure, simple installation, easy popularization, uneasy damage and convenient maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the monitoring box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure, the solar panel comprises a solar panel 1, an antenna head 2, a solar panel support 3, a vertical upright rod 4, a monitoring box 5, a displacement sensor 6, a ground plane 7, a wire pipe 8, a sensor stay wire 9, a sensor stay wire 10, a rear edge crack 11, a pile head nail 12, a solar controller 13, a solar cable 14, a data transmitter 15, an antenna head data wire 16, a sensor data wire 17, a lithium battery 18, a cross arm rod interface 19, a second solar panel 20, a cross arm rod 21, a concrete pile 22 and a fixed base.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning device comprises a vertical upright (4), a solar panel (1), an antenna head (2), a solar panel support (3), a monitoring box (5) and a displacement sensor (6) fixed in stable area soil beside the vertical upright (4), wherein a fixed base (22) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical upright (4), the vertical upright (4) is fixed with a concrete pile (21) arranged in soil through the fixed base (22) at the bottom, the depth of the concrete pile (21) is 0.5m, the upper end of the concrete pile (21) extends out of the ground, the vertical upright (4) is arranged on the concrete pile (21), the solar panel support (3) is arranged at the top of the vertical upright (4), the solar panel (1) is fixed on the solar panel support (3), and the solar panel support (3) adopts a bolt structure component, antenna head (2) are placed at solar panel (1) back, and the data transmission that cooperation data transmitter (14) will gather reaches the network end, data acquisition part buries in the subsurface, and data acquisition part contains sensor stay wire (9), spool (8) and pile head nail (11), sensor stay wire (9) are pulled out through sensor (6) one end, are fixed in soil by pile head nail (11) behind spool (8), and sensor stay wire (9) can be better under the protection of spool (8) reflect the development change of trailing edge crack (10) to data transmitter (14) in the monitoring box are transmitted to sensor data line (16) through the sensor other end.
The monitoring box contains solar control ware (12), data transmission ware (14), lithium cell (17), solar control ware (12) link to each other with solar cable line (13), solar cable line (13) other end is solar panel (1), lithium cell (17) are inputed to solar control ware (12) with the electric energy, realize also can stabilize long-term power supply when not having the light source, and data transmission ware (14) are exported with electric energy to solar control ware (12) simultaneously, provide stable electric quantity for the work of data transmission ware (14), data transmission ware (14) one end connects antenna head data line (15), and cooperation antenna head (2) carry out data transmission, and the other end passes through sensor data line (16) and links to each other with sensor (6) and carries out data reception.
Referring to fig. 3, a solar panel support (3) is arranged on a cross arm rod (20) arranged on one side of the vertical upright rod (4), a second solar panel (19) is arranged on the solar panel support (3) of the cross arm rod (20), the second solar panel (19) is connected with the solar controller (12), the two solar panels work simultaneously, the effect of a light source can be greatly utilized, and after the power storage capacity of the lithium battery (17) is matched, the whole set of equipment has enough electric energy, and long-time stable work is guaranteed.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring early warning appearance which characterized in that: comprises a vertical upright rod (4), a displacement sensor (6), a monitoring box (5) and a solar panel (1), the monitoring box (5) is arranged at the upper part of the vertical upright rod (4), the bottom of the vertical upright rod (4) is fixed on the ground, the displacement sensor (6) is arranged in the soil near the bottom of the vertical upright (4), a solar controller (12), a data transmitter (14) and a lithium battery (17) are arranged in the monitoring box (5), the solar controller (12) is respectively electrically connected with the data transmitter (14) and the lithium battery (17), the displacement sensor (6) is connected with a data transmitter (14) in the monitoring box (5) by a sensor pull wire (9), solar panel (1) sets up the top at vertical pole setting (4), solar panel (1) and solar controller (12) electric connection.
2. The intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor stay wire (9) is fixed in unstable area soil on the inner side of the rear edge crack (10) through a wire pipe (8) by using a pile head nail (11).
3. The intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument according to claim 1, wherein: vertical pole setting (4) are hollow structure, the bottom of vertical pole setting (4) is equipped with unable adjustment base (22), unable adjustment base (22) are installed and are equipped with concrete pile (21) in earth, concrete pile (21) are dark and are greater than 0.5 m.
4. The intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument according to claim 1, wherein: solar panel (1) is installed on vertical pole setting (4) through solar panel support (3), solar panel support (3) are fastening bolt structure.
5. The intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument according to claim 1, wherein: one side at vertical pole setting (4) top is equipped with horizontal armed lever (20), be equipped with a plurality of solar panel support (3) on horizontal armed lever (20).
CN202020287755.5U 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument Active CN211124320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020287755.5U CN211124320U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020287755.5U CN211124320U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211124320U true CN211124320U (en) 2020-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020287755.5U Active CN211124320U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Intelligent gravity type landslide monitoring and early warning instrument

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211124320U (en)

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