CN214408882U - Sugarcane planting experimental device - Google Patents
Sugarcane planting experimental device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214408882U CN214408882U CN202120428215.9U CN202120428215U CN214408882U CN 214408882 U CN214408882 U CN 214408882U CN 202120428215 U CN202120428215 U CN 202120428215U CN 214408882 U CN214408882 U CN 214408882U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- sugarcane
- experimental device
- experiment box
- lead screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an experimental apparatus is planted to sugarcane, including the experimental box, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of motor, threaded connection is vice on the lead screw to the nut, vice rear end fixedly connected with slide bar of nut and slide bar sliding connection in the spout, evenly rotate on the slide bar and be connected with four swivel becket, the swivel becket is the three blade that loosens the soil of even fixedly connected with on the external diameter all around, vertical division board and horizontal division board equally divide the experimental box inside into the quartering, top cap top intermediate position fixedly connected with water tank. The utility model discloses in, motor work drives the lead screw and rotates, removes through the nut pair and drives the slide bar and remove in the spout on the lead screw, drives the rotating ring rotation when the slide bar removes, and the rotating ring drives the blade rotation that loosens the soil, loosens the soil to the soil of experimental box bottom portion, guarantees the healthy growth of sugarcane, has reduced artificial working strength simultaneously, is worth wideling popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sugarcane planting technical test technical field especially relates to a sugarcane plants experimental apparatus.
Background
The sugarcane belongs to perennial high and solid herbs, has strong and developed root stems, 3-5 m high stems, is widely planted in tropical areas in south China such as Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan, is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer, is a temperate and tropical crop, is a raw material for manufacturing cane sugar, can extract ethanol to be used as an energy substitute, contains abundant sugar and water, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and the like which are very beneficial to human metabolism, and is mainly used for manufacturing sugar.
All be small-area planting during the sugarcane is planted the experiment, difference between the main experiment different external conditions planted the sugarcane, and the step of loosening the soil needs to be carried out before the sugarcane is planted, often needs the manual work to loosen the soil, and artifical working strength is great.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a sugarcane planting experimental device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sugarcane planting experimental device comprises an experimental box, wherein a top cover is connected to the top of the experimental box in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the experimental box, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a nut pair is connected to the lead screw in a threaded manner, sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the experimental box in a penetrating manner, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the nut pair in a sliding manner and is connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, four rotating rings are uniformly and rotatably connected to the sliding rod, three soil loosening blades are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the periphery of each rotating ring, a longitudinal separation plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the experimental box, a transverse separation plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the experimental box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top cover, water tanks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of four corner positions, and water pipes and the water pipes are fixedly connected to the top cover, and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with an electric heating sheet.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the experiment box runs through all around and is provided with evenly distributed bleeder vent.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
both sides of the front end and the rear end of the top cover are penetrated and provided with fertilizing openings.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the height of the longitudinal and transverse divider plates is shorter than the height of the experimental box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the experiment box is made of transparent glass.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom ends of the water pipes are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top cover top left side rear end fixedly connected with power and electric connection between power and the electric heating plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the longitudinal partition plate and the transverse partition plate equally divide the interior of the experiment box into four parts.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, at first motor work drives the lead screw and rotates, removes through the nut pair on the lead screw and drives the slide bar and remove in the spout, drives the swivel becket when the slide bar removes and rotates, and the swivel becket drives the blade rotation that loosens the soil, loosens the soil to the soil of experimental box bottom portion, guarantees the healthy growth of sugarcane, has reduced artificial labor intensity simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses in, send heat through the electric heating piece and improve the inside ambient temperature of experiment box, the detectable is at the growth situation of sugarcane under different temperature conditions, waters to experiment box inside through water tank and water pipe, and the mouth of fertilizing is fertilized to experiment box inside, and the detectable is at the growth situation of sugarcane under different water yield, different fertilizer conditions, and the suitability is stronger, is worth wideling popularize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an experimental device for planting sugar cane in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structure diagram of the experimental device for planting sugar cane in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is an internal bottom view of the experimental device for sugarcane planting provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. an experimental box; 2. a motor; 3. a nut pair; 4. a screw rod; 5. a chute; 6. air holes are formed; 7. a top cover; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pipe; 10. fertilizing; 11. a longitudinal divider plate; 12. a transverse divider plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a rotating ring; 15. a soil loosening blade; 16. an electrical heating sheet; 17. an atomizing spray head; 18. a power source.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sugarcane planting experimental device comprises an experimental box 1, wherein the top of the experimental box 1 is slidably connected with a top cover 7, the right side of the front end of the experimental box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 4, a nut pair 3 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4, the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the experimental box 1 are respectively penetrated and provided with a chute 5, the rear end of the nut pair 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 13, the sliding rod 13 is slidably connected in the chute 5, four rotating rings 14 are uniformly and rotatably connected on the sliding rod 13, three soil loosening blades 15 are uniformly and fixedly connected on the outer diameters of the peripheries of the rotating rings 14, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the sliding rod 13 is driven to move in the chute 5 by the movement of the nut pair 3 on the screw rod 4, the rotating rings 14 are driven to rotate while the sliding rod 13 moves, the soil loosening blades 15 are driven to rotate by the rotating rings 14, soil loosening at the bottom of the experimental box 1, guarantee the healthy growth of sugarcane, reduced artificial working strength simultaneously, fixedly connected with longitudinal separation board 11 between the inner wall of both ends around experimental box 1, fixedly connected with horizontal division board 12 between the inner wall of the 1 left and right sides of experimental box, top cap 7 top intermediate position fixedly connected with water tank 8, 8 four corners position bottom of water tank all run through and fixedly connected with water pipe 9 and water pipe 9 bottom all run through top cap 7, top cap 7 bottom left side rear end fixedly connected with electric heating plate 16.
The experiment box 1 is penetrated and provided with air holes 6 which are evenly distributed, the air circulation in the experiment box 1 can be ensured through the air holes 6, two sides of the front end and the back end of a top cover 7 are penetrated and provided with fertilizer applying openings 10, the heights of a longitudinal partition plate 11 and a transverse partition plate 12 are shorter than that of the experiment box 1, the experiment box 1 is made of transparent glass, an experimenter can directly watch the growth condition of sugarcane, the bottom end of a water pipe 9 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 17, the inside of the experiment box 1 is watered through the water tank 8 and the water pipe 9, the fertilizer applying openings 10 apply fertilizer to the inside of the experiment box 1, the growth condition of the sugarcane under different water amounts and different fertilizer conditions can be detected, the power supply 18 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the left side of the top cover 7, the power supply 18 is electrically connected with an electric heating piece 16, the electric heating piece 16 is powered through the power supply 18, so that the electric heating piece 16 emits heat to improve the internal environment temperature of the experiment box 1, the growth conditions of the sugarcane under different temperature conditions can be detected, and the longitudinal partition plate 11 and the transverse partition plate 12 divide the interior of the experiment box 1 into four equal parts.
The working principle is as follows: 2 work of motor drive lead screw 4 rotates, it drives slide bar 13 to remove in spout 5 to move on lead screw 4 through nut pair 3, it rotates to drive swivel becket 14 when slide bar 13 removes, swivel becket 14 drives the rotation of loosening the soil blade 15, loosen the soil to the soil of experimental box 1 bottom, supply power for electric heating piece 16 through power 18, make electric heating piece 16 send the heat and improve 1 inside ambient temperature of experimental box, the detectable is the growth situation of sugarcane under different temperature conditions, water 1 inside experimental box through water tank 8 and water pipe 9, fertilize mouthful 10 and fertilize 1 inside experimental box, the detectable is at different water yields, the growth situation of sugarcane under the different fertilizer conditions, can guarantee 1 inside circulation of air of experimental box through bleeder vent 6.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sugarcane plants experimental apparatus, includes experimental box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the experiment box (1) is slidably connected with a top cover (7), the right side of the front end of the experiment box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (4), the lead screw (4) is connected with a nut pair (3) in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the front and rear ends of the experiment box (1) are respectively penetrated and provided with a sliding chute (5), the rear end of the nut pair (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (13) and the sliding rod (13) is slidably connected in the sliding chute (5), the sliding rod (13) is uniformly and rotatably connected with four rotating rings (14), the outer diameter of the periphery of each rotating ring (14) is uniformly and fixedly connected with three loosening blades (15), the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the experiment box (1) are fixedly connected with longitudinal partition plates (11), and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the experiment box (1) are fixedly connected with transverse partition plates (12), top cap (7) top intermediate position fixedly connected with water tank (8), water tank (8) four corners position bottom all runs through and fixedly connected with water pipe (9) and water pipe (9) bottom all run through top cap (7), top cap (7) bottom left side rear end fixedly connected with electric heating plate (16).
2. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the experiment box (1) penetrates through the periphery and is provided with air holes (6) which are uniformly distributed.
3. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: both sides of the front end and the rear end of the top cover (7) are penetrated through and provided with fertilizing ports (10).
4. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the height of the longitudinal partition plate (11) and the height of the transverse partition plate (12) are shorter than the height of the experimental box (1).
5. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the experiment box (1) is made of transparent glass.
6. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the water pipes (9) are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles (17).
7. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the left side of the top cover (7) is fixedly connected with a power supply (18) and the power supply (18) is electrically connected with the electric heating sheet (16).
8. The sugarcane planting experimental device of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal partition plate (11) and the transverse partition plate (12) divide the interior of the experiment box (1) into four equal parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120428215.9U CN214408882U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Sugarcane planting experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120428215.9U CN214408882U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Sugarcane planting experimental device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214408882U true CN214408882U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78027580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120428215.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214408882U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Sugarcane planting experimental device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214408882U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202120428215.9U patent/CN214408882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |