CN214401616U

CN214401616U - Road defroster for municipal construction

Info

Publication number: CN214401616U
Application number: CN202021311709.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常运伟
Original assignee: Xinyi Hengrui Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Hengrui Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal construction, especially, road defroster for municipal construction, including deicing car and the deicing shallow of setting on deicing car, deicing shallow includes bottom plate and the gyro wheel of assembling in four angles departments of bottom plate, be provided with the roof directly over the bottom plate, be equipped with two sets of curb plates between bottom plate and the roof, the top of bottom plate rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the external screw thread of lead screw has cup jointed the lifter plate, the bottom both sides of lifter plate all are fixed with two sets of reference columns, and the lower extreme of two sets of reference columns all cooperates and installs deicing mechanism, the top left side of roof is fixed with deposits the case, the inside of depositing the case is provided with rabbling mechanism, the top cooperation of lead screw is connected with the output shaft of driving motor; the utility model discloses can carry out the breakage to the ice-cube of different thickness, it is broken convenient for ice-melt speed has improved deicing efficiency, avoids the condition of the unable deicing of deicing mechanism, easy operation is fit for promoting.

Description

Road defroster for municipal construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal construction technical field especially relates to a road defroster for municipal construction.

Background

The municipal infrastructure refers to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in the planning and construction range of urban areas and towns and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting in urban life all belong to municipal works category, for example common urban road, bridge, subway, underground pipeline, tunnel, river course, track traffic, sewage treatment, refuse treatment processing etc. engineering, for example again with the life closely relevant various pipelines: rainwater, sewage, water supply, reclaimed water, electric power, telecommunication, heating power, gas and the like, and the construction of squares, urban greening and the like belong to the municipal engineering category.

At present when carrying out the deicing to the road, current defroster is fixed mostly and is used on the deicing car, in case the deicing car breaks down and can't go, defroster can't continue to carry out the deicing to the road, deicing efficiency has been reduced, be provided with the salt pond on the defroster simultaneously, and spray ground through the salt solution in the salt pond, improve ice-melt speed, the temperature in the salt pond receives external influence easily, it is too low when ambient temperature, the condition of freezing easily takes place for water in the salt pond, the normal use of unable assurance salt solution, certain limitation exists during the use.

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a road defroster for municipal construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a road defroster for municipal construction has and to carry out the breakage to the ice-cube of different thickness, and is broken convenient for ice-melt speed has improved deicing efficiency, reasonable in design, and easy operation is fit for the characteristics of popularization.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a road deicing device for municipal construction, which comprises a deicing vehicle and a deicing cart arranged on the deicing vehicle, wherein the deicing cart comprises a bottom plate and rollers assembled at four corners of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged right above the bottom plate, two groups of side plates are assembled between the bottom plate and the top plate, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the outer thread of the screw rod is sleeved with a lifting plate, two groups of positioning columns are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, the lower ends of the two groups of positioning columns are provided with a deicing mechanism in a matching way, a storage box is fixed on the left side of the top plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the storage box, the top end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor in a matching mode, the storage box is provided with a spraying mechanism and a heating pipe respectively, and a reinforcing piece is installed between the deicing cart and the deicing vehicle.

Preferably, the reinforcement includes cavity anchor strut and solid anchor strut, solid anchor strut inserts the inside of establishing at the cavity anchor strut, the bottom of cavity anchor strut is fixed mutually with the top of deicing vehicle, and the top of solid anchor strut is connected with the bottom cooperation of roof, is equipped with joint hole and joint groove on cavity anchor strut and the solid anchor strut respectively.

Preferably, the inside activity in joint hole is provided with the grafting piece, and fixed cooperation has the spring between the inner wall in joint groove and the grafting piece, the joint groove can hold grafting piece and spring.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring plates which are equidistantly assembled on the stirring shaft, the right end of the stirring shaft extends to the outside of the storage box, bevel gears are fixed to the right end of the stirring shaft and the upper end of the screw rod, and the bevel gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pump and a spraying pipe fixedly matched on the spraying pump, the bottom end of the spraying pipe extends to the outside of the storage box, and a spraying head is installed in a matched mode.

Preferably, the two ends of the lifting plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of side plates in a sliding mode, a rectangular opening is formed in the deicing vehicle, the deicing mechanism penetrates through the rectangular opening and extends to the lower portion of the deicing vehicle, and the deicing mechanism comprises a deicing roller and a plurality of deicing blades which are circumferentially fixed on the outer wall of the deicing roller at equal intervals.

Preferably, the lower end of the storage box is provided with an installation cavity, and two ends of the heating pipe are assembled with the inner wall of the installation cavity.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

the deicing mechanism is provided with the deicing vehicle, the deicing cart and the deicing mechanism, so that the road surface is deiced, the driving motor, the lead screw, the side plate and the lifting plate are matched, the height of the deicing mechanism is adjusted, ice blocks with different thicknesses can be crushed conveniently, brine can be sprayed on the ground by the design of the spray pump, the storage box, the spray pipe and the spray head, the deicing speed is accelerated, the deicing efficiency is improved, the degree of automation is high, the heating of the brine is realized by the matching of the heating pipe, the phenomenon of condensation caused by the influence of the brine on the external environment is avoided, the stirring mechanism can stir the brine during heating, the heating effect of the brine is improved, the inserting blocks, the clamping grooves, the solid reinforcing rods, the hollow reinforcing rods and the clamping holes are arranged, the fixation and separation between the deicing cart and the deicing vehicle are realized, when the deicing vehicle breaks down, the movable deicing cart can continue deicing, the condition that the deicing mechanism cannot work is avoided, the deicing efficiency is further improved, the deicing is convenient, the operation is simple, and the movable deicing cart is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the deicing mechanism according to the present invention during ascending;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position B of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view schematic diagram of the elevating plate and the positioning column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. deicing vehicles; 2. a base plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a screw rod; 5. a drive motor; 6. a lifting plate; 601. a chute; 7. a side plate; 8. a positioning column; 9. a de-icing roller; 10. a deicing blade; 11. a roller; 12. a storage box; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. a stirring plate; 15. a bevel gear; 16. a sprinkler head; 17. a shower pipe; 18. heating a tube; 19. a hollow reinforcing rod; 20. a solid reinforcing rod; 21. a spring; 22. an insertion block; 23. And (4) a spray pump.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model provides a road deicer for municipal construction, including deicing vehicle 1 and deicing shallow that sets up on deicing vehicle 1, deicing shallow includes bottom plate 2 and gyro wheel 11 that assembles in four corners of bottom plate 2, be provided with roof 3 directly over bottom plate 2, be equipped with two sets of curb plates 7 between bottom plate 2 and roof 3, the top of bottom plate 2 rotates and is connected with lead screw 4, and the external screw thread of lead screw 4 has cup jointed lifter plate 6, the bottom both sides of lifter plate 6 are all fixed with two sets of reference columns 8, and the lower extreme of two sets of reference columns 8 all cooperates and installs deicing mechanism, top left side of roof 3 is fixed with deposits case 12, the inside of depositing case 12 is provided with rabbling mechanism, the top cooperation of lead screw 4 is connected with the output shaft of driving motor 5, deposit case 12 is last to be provided with spray mechanism and heating pipe 18 respectively, a reinforcing member is arranged between the deicing cart and the deicing cart 1.

It should be further explained that, the bottom both sides of lifter plate 6 all are equipped with the spout, and the top of two sets of reference columns 8 and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the number of every group reference column 8 is two, and reference column 8 is fixed mutually with lifter plate 6 through locking bolt, the distance between two adjustable reference columns 8 to be applicable to the ice surface of different width.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the reinforcing member includes a hollow reinforcing rod 19 and a solid reinforcing rod 20, the solid reinforcing rod 20 is inserted inside the hollow reinforcing rod 19, the bottom end of the hollow reinforcing rod 19 is fixed to the top of the deicing vehicle 1, the top end of the solid reinforcing rod 20 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 3 in a matching manner, and the hollow reinforcing rod 19 and the solid reinforcing rod 20 are respectively provided with a clamping hole and a clamping groove.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the inside activity in joint hole is provided with plug block 22, and fixed cooperation has spring 21 between the inner wall in joint groove and plug block 22, the joint groove can hold plug block 22 and spring 21.

It should be further noted that the deicing cart is placed on the deicing cart 1, the solid reinforcing rods 20 are inserted into the hollow reinforcing rods 19, when the springs 21 are in contact with the inner walls of the hollow reinforcing rods 19, the springs 21 are in a compressed state, and when the insertion blocks 22 reach the positions of the clamping holes, the springs 21 recover elasticity, so that the insertion blocks 22 are ejected into the clamping holes, the installation and fixation between the deicing cart 1 and the deicing cart are achieved, and the deicing cart is prevented from colliding with the deicing cart in the running process of the deicing cart 1.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 13 and a plurality of stirring plates 14 equidistantly mounted on the stirring shaft 13, the right end of the stirring shaft 13 extends to the outside of the storage box 12, bevel gears 15 are fixed to the right end of the stirring shaft 13 and the upper end of the screw rod 4, and the two bevel gears 15 are meshed with each other.

It should be further noted that when the driving motor 5 rotates, the two bevel gears 15 are driven to rotate, the bevel gears 15 drive the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring plates 14 to rotate, so as to stir the brine in the storage box 12, the driving motor 5 can adopt a servo motor with the model number of YE2-112M-4, the servo motor is connected with a storage battery or an external power supply through a wire to supply power, a motor base is fixed on one side of the top plate 3, and the driving motor 5 is installed on the side wall of the motor base through a locking bolt.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the spraying mechanism includes a spraying pump 23 and a spraying pipe 17 fixedly fitted on the spraying pump 23, and a bottom end of the spraying pipe 17 extends to the outside of the storage box 12 and is fitted with a spraying head 16.

It should be further noted that when the spraying pump 23 works, the salt water in the storage tank 12 is sprayed to the ground through the spraying pipe 17 and the spraying head 16, so as to spray on the ground, accelerate the ice melting speed, and enlarge the spraying range due to the arrangement of the spraying head 16.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that two ends of the lifting plate 6 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two sets of side plates 7 in a sliding manner, a rectangular opening is formed in the deicing vehicle 1, the deicing mechanism extends to the lower side of the deicing vehicle 1 through the rectangular opening, the deicing mechanism includes a deicing roller 9 and a plurality of deicing blades 10 fixed on the outer wall of the deicing roller 9 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the deicing roller 9 is located on the side surface of the bottom plate 2.

It should be further noted that, when the deicing vehicle 1 is in the operation process, the deicing roller 9 is located below the deicing vehicle 1 and contacts with the ground, so as to drive the plurality of deicing blades 10 to crush ice on a road surface with ice cubes, and the crushing is convenient, and the plurality of deicing blades 10 increase the contact area with ice cubes on the ground, thereby increasing the crushing range.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the lower end of the storage box 12 is provided with an installation cavity, and both ends of the heating pipe 18 are assembled with the inner wall of the installation cavity.

It should be further explained that, the deicing cart is equipped with the battery, and heating pipe 18 and the equal section of thick bamboo wire of driving motor 5 and battery electric connection have realized heating the salt solution of depositing the inside of case 12 through starting the work of heating pipe 18, avoid salt solution to receive external environment's influence and take place the phenomenon of condensing, guarantee the normal use of salt solution.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the deicing vehicle 1 is started to work, the deicing vehicle 1 drives the deicing mechanism to move, so that the deicing mechanism crushes ice blocks on the road surface, the driving motor 5 is started to work, the screw rod is driven to rotate when the driving motor 5 works, the lifting plate 6 moves up and down, the deicing mechanism is driven to move up and down when the lifting plate 6 moves up and down, the height of the deicing mechanism is adjusted, the ice blocks with different thicknesses can be crushed conveniently, meanwhile, the spray pump 23 is started to work, when the spray pump 23 works, saline water in the storage box 12 is sprayed to the ground through the spray pipe 17 and the spray head 16, so that the ground is sprayed, the ice melting speed is accelerated, the deicing efficiency is improved, the automation degree is high, by starting the heating pipe 18 to work, the saline water in the storage box 12 is heated, and the phenomenon that the saline water is condensed due to the influence of the external environment is avoided, and cooperate with rabbling mechanism, can stir the salt solution when heating, the heating effect of salt solution has been improved, when deicing car 1 breaks down, through extrusion inserted block 22, make inserted block 22 enter into the inside in joint groove, take out solid anchor strut 20 from the inside of hollow anchor strut 19, and hold solid anchor strut 20, portable deicing shallow, and continue the deicing through the deicing shallow, avoid deicing mechanism to fix on deicing car 1, can't carry out deicing operation when deicing car breaks down, further improved deicing efficiency, it is convenient to deice, and easy operation, and is suitable for promoting.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A road deicing device for municipal construction comprises a deicing vehicle (1) and a deicing cart arranged on the deicing vehicle (1), wherein the deicing cart comprises a bottom plate (2) and rollers (11) assembled at four corners of the bottom plate (2), and is characterized in that a top plate (3) is arranged right above the bottom plate (2), two groups of side plates (7) are assembled between the bottom plate (2) and the top plate (3), the top of the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (4), a lifting plate (6) is sleeved on an external thread of the lead screw (4), two groups of positioning columns (8) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (6), deicing mechanisms are respectively installed at the lower ends of the two groups of positioning columns (8) in a matching manner, a storage box (12) is fixed on the left side of the top plate (3), a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the storage box (12), and the top end of the lead screw (4) is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (5) in a matching manner, the storage box (12) is provided with a spraying mechanism and a heating pipe (18) respectively, and a reinforcing member is arranged between the deicing cart and the deicing cart (1).

2. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member comprises a hollow reinforcing rod (19) and a solid reinforcing rod (20), the solid reinforcing rod (20) is inserted inside the hollow reinforcing rod (19), the bottom end of the hollow reinforcing rod (19) is fixed to the top of the deicing vehicle (1), the top end of the solid reinforcing rod (20) is connected with the bottom of the top plate (3) in a matched mode, and clamping holes and clamping grooves are formed in the hollow reinforcing rod (19) and the solid reinforcing rod (20) respectively.

3. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 2, wherein an insertion block (22) is movably arranged inside the clamping hole, a spring (21) is fixedly matched between the inner wall of the clamping groove and the insertion block (22), and the clamping groove can accommodate the insertion block (22) and the spring (21).

4. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (13) and a plurality of stirring plates (14) equidistantly mounted on the stirring shaft (13), the right end of the stirring shaft (13) extends to the outside of the storage box (12), bevel gears (15) are fixed to the right end of the stirring shaft (13) and the upper end of the screw rod (4), and the two bevel gears (15) are meshed with each other.

5. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying means comprises a spray pump (23) and a spray pipe (17) fixedly fitted to the spray pump (23), the bottom end of the spray pipe (17) extending to the outside of the storage tank (12) and fitted with a spray head (16).

6. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the lifting plate (6) are slidably connected to the side walls of the two sets of side plates (7), respectively, a rectangular opening is formed in the deicing vehicle (1), the deicing mechanism extends through the rectangular opening to the lower side of the deicing vehicle (1), and the deicing mechanism comprises a deicing roller (9) and a plurality of deicing blades (10) which are circumferentially fixed on the outer wall of the deicing roller (9) at equal intervals.

7. The road deicing device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the storage box (12) is provided with a mounting cavity, and both ends of the heating pipe (18) are fitted with the inner wall of the mounting cavity.