CN214385976U - High mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device - Google Patents
High mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214385976U CN214385976U CN202120224355.4U CN202120224355U CN214385976U CN 214385976 U CN214385976 U CN 214385976U CN 202120224355 U CN202120224355 U CN 202120224355U CN 214385976 U CN214385976 U CN 214385976U
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Abstract
A high-mountain walnut peeling and cleaning device comprises a box body, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a first extrusion roller, a second extrusion roller, a guide plate, a connecting shaft, a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel, an extrusion sleeve, a supporting plate and a charging hopper; the lower end opening of the charging hopper is connected with a charging opening on the upper end surface of the box body; the end surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, which face to each other; the lower end face of the extrusion sleeve is connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate, the upper end face of the extrusion sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and two groups of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the outer peripheral face of the extrusion sleeve; every two groups of second extrusion rollers are arranged in each group of strip-shaped through holes, and each group of second extrusion rollers is respectively connected with each group of connecting shafts; the multiple groups of connecting shafts are respectively connected with the multiple groups of driven belt wheels; the two groups of guide plates are respectively connected with two sides of the position of the strip-shaped through hole on the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion sleeve. The utility model discloses can peel and cleaning process the walnut simultaneously, kinetic energy that can make full use of driving motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a walnut washs technical field, especially relates to a mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device.
Background
With the economic development and the improvement of the living standard of people, the value and the function of the walnut are further known and valued by people, and the demand of domestic and foreign markets for the walnut and the processed products thereof is increasing day by day. The vigorous domestic and foreign market demands provide wide development space for the walnut industry in China and also put forward higher requirements on the processing quality of walnuts. However, the processing of a plurality of processing plants still adopts a backward handicraft way, and the handicraft way has low production rate, can not ensure the processing sanitary condition, and has high labor intensity and high production cost. The conventional walnut peeling machine is troublesome in operation, cannot clean the surface of a peeled walnut while peeling the walnut, and is troublesome in cleaning the peeled walnut.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a hickory nut peeling belt cleaning device, the walnut after will peeling through the deflector direction washs the frame and can peel and wash the processing to the walnut simultaneously, stirring vane and first squeeze roll simultaneously with the axis of rotation be connected can make full use of driving motor's kinetic energy.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides a high-mountain walnut peeling and cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a first squeeze roller, a second squeeze roller, a guide plate, a connecting shaft, a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel, a squeeze sleeve, a mounting plate, a cleaning frame, stirring blades, a support plate and a charging hopper;
the upper end surface of the box body is provided with a charging hole; the lower end opening of the charging hopper is connected with a charging opening on the upper end surface of the box body; the supporting plate is arranged in the box body, and the end surfaces on two sides of the supporting plate are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides facing each other in the box body; the lower end face of the extrusion sleeve is connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate, the upper end face of the extrusion sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and two groups of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the outer peripheral face of the extrusion sleeve; each two groups of second extrusion rollers are arranged in each group of strip-shaped through holes, the lower end face of each group of second extrusion rollers is respectively connected with one end of each group of connecting shafts, and the upper end face of each group of second extrusion rollers is respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body; the other ends of the multiple groups of connecting shafts penetrate through the supporting plate and are respectively connected with the multiple groups of driven belt wheels, and the multiple groups of connecting shafts are rotatably connected with the supporting plate; the two groups of guide plates are respectively connected with two sides of the position of the strip-shaped through hole on the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion sleeve, and the end surfaces of one side of the two groups of guide plates, which are far away from the extrusion sleeve, are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body;
the cleaning frame is arranged right below the supporting plate on the inner wall of the box body, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning frame is sleeved with a separation net, and the upper end of the cleaning frame is provided with an opening; one end face of the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end face of the mounting plate is respectively connected with the upper end face of the cleaning frame, and one end of the mounting plate connected with the cleaning frame inclines downwards; the lower end surfaces of the guide plates are connected with the upper end surface of the mounting plate; the driving motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the box body and extends into the cleaning frame through the supporting plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body and the supporting plate; the first extrusion roller is arranged in the extrusion sleeve and connected with the rotating shaft, and the axial leads of the first extrusion roller, the extrusion sleeve and the rotating shaft are superposed; the driving belt wheel is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel; the section of the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft extending into the cleaning frame is connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades.
Preferably, the device further comprises a guide roller;
the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting through holes for mounting the guide rollers; and two ends of each group of guide rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner end surfaces at two sides of the position of the mounting through hole.
Preferably, the inner circumferential surface of the pressing sleeve is provided with a plurality of sets of tooth-shaped teeth.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning frame is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the lower end of the box body is provided with a roller.
Preferably, a water spray gun for washing is arranged inside the box body; the muzzle of the water spraying gun faces the cleaning frame.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:
in the utility model, when in use, the hickory nut is added into the box body from the charging hopper, and then the driving motor is turned on to drive the first squeeze roller to rotate; the walnuts roll between the extrusion sleeve and the first extrusion roller to crush peels on the surface, the walnuts losing the peels roll out from the space between the second extrusion roller and fall on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate guides the walnuts into the cleaning frame; the residual peels on the surfaces of the walnuts entering the cleaning frame are cleaned under the action that the stirring blades are driven by the rotating shaft to stir;
it should be noted that when the walnuts are arranged between the extrusion sleeve and the first extrusion roller, the walnuts can be rolled out from the second extrusion roller only after the surface skin is extruded and damaged, and the un-extruded walnuts are left between the extrusion sleeve and the first extrusion roller, so that the walnuts can be uniformly discharged after being completely processed;
the walnut washing and peeling can be realized by using the same rotating shaft, so that the residual substances on the surface of the peeled walnut can be cleaned while the walnut is peeled, the surface of the walnut can be cleaned at one time, and secondary treatment and resource waste are avoided;
the guide roller can guide the peeled walnuts to the inside of the cleaning frame, and in the process that the walnuts roll to the cleaning frame, peels on the surfaces of the walnuts fall onto the inner wall of the bottom of the box body through a gap between the guide roller and the mounting through hole so as to be convenient to clean;
the inner circumferential surface of the extrusion sleeve is provided with a plurality of groups of tooth-shaped teeth which can help the first extrusion roller to rapidly extrude the surface skin of the walnut, so that the peeling of the walnut can be more efficient;
a water spray gun for washing is arranged in the box body; the muzzle of the water gun faces the cleaning frame, so that the residual peel on the surface of the walnut can be further quickly washed, and the cleaning speed of the walnut can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model provides a high mountain walnut peeling and cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the part plate 17 and the extrusion sleeve connected in the hickory nut peeling and cleaning device provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a drive motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first squeeze roll; 5. a second squeeze roll; 6. a guide plate; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a driven pulley; 9. a driving pulley; 10. extruding the sleeve; 11. a discharge port; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a guide roller; 14. cleaning the frame; 15. a stirring blade; 16. separating the net; 17. a support plate; 18. a hopper; 19. a feed inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a high mountain walnut peeling and cleaning device, which comprises a box body 1, a driving motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first squeeze roller 4, a second squeeze roller 5, a guide plate 6, a connecting shaft 7, a driven pulley 8, a driving pulley 9, a squeezing sleeve 10, a mounting plate 12, a cleaning frame 14, a stirring blade 15, a support plate 17 and a charging hopper 18;
the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 19; the lower end opening of the charging hopper 18 is connected with a charging opening 19 on the upper end surface of the box body 1; the supporting plate 17 is arranged in the box body 1, and the end surfaces on two sides of the supporting plate 17 are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides facing each other in the box body 1; the lower end face of the extrusion sleeve 10 is connected with the upper end face of the support plate 17, the upper end face of the extrusion sleeve 10 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1, and two groups of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the peripheral face of the extrusion sleeve 10; every two groups of second squeezing rollers 5 are arranged in each group of strip-shaped through holes, the lower end face of each group of second squeezing rollers 5 is respectively connected with one end of each group of connecting shafts 7, and the upper end face of each group of second squeezing rollers 5 is respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1; the other ends of the multiple groups of connecting shafts 7 penetrate through the supporting plate 17 and are respectively connected with the multiple groups of driven belt wheels 8, and the multiple groups of connecting shafts 7 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 17; the two groups of guide plates 6 are respectively connected with two sides of the position of the strip-shaped through hole on the peripheral surface of the extrusion sleeve 10, and the end surfaces of one side of the two groups of guide plates 6 far away from the extrusion sleeve 10 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1;
the cleaning frame 14 is arranged right below a supporting plate 17 on the inner wall of the box body 1, a separation net 16 is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the cleaning frame 14, and an opening is formed in the upper end of the cleaning frame 14; one end face of the mounting plate 12 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end face of the mounting plate 12 is respectively connected with the upper end face of the cleaning frame 14, and one end of the mounting plate 12 connected with the cleaning frame 14 inclines downwards; the lower end surfaces of the guide plates 6 are connected with the upper end surface of the mounting plate 12; the driving motor 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3; the other end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the box body 1 and penetrates through the supporting plate 17 to extend into the cleaning frame 14, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 and the supporting plate 17; the first squeezing roller 4 is arranged in the squeezing sleeve 10, the first squeezing roller 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 3, and the axial leads of the first squeezing roller 4, the squeezing sleeve 10 and the rotating shaft 3 are superposed; the driving belt wheel 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, and the driving belt wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel 8; the section of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 3 extending into the cleaning frame 14 is connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades 15.
In the utility model, when in use, the hickory nut is added into the box body 1 from the charging hopper 18, and then the driving motor 2 is opened to drive the first squeeze roller 4 to rotate; the walnuts roll between the extrusion sleeve 10 and the first extrusion roller 4 to crush peels on the surface, the walnuts losing the peels roll out from the space between the second extrusion rollers 5 and fall on the mounting plate 12, and the mounting plate 12 guides the walnuts into the cleaning frame 14; the residual peels on the surfaces of the walnuts entering the cleaning frame 14 are cleaned under the stirring action of the stirring blades 15 driven by the rotating shaft 3;
it should be noted that when the walnuts are between the squeezing sleeve 10 and the first squeezing roller 4, the walnuts can roll out from between the second squeezing roller 5 only after the skin is squeezed and damaged, and the un-squeezed walnuts are left between the squeezing sleeve 10 and the first squeezing roller 4, so that the walnuts can be uniformly discharged after being completely processed;
it should be noted that the same rotating shaft 3 is adopted for washing and peeling the walnuts, so that residual substances on the surfaces of the peeled walnuts can be cleaned while the walnuts are peeled, the surfaces of the walnuts can be cleaned at one time, and secondary treatment and resource waste are avoided;
in an alternative embodiment, a guide roller 13 is further included;
a plurality of groups of mounting through holes for mounting the guide rollers 13 are formed in the mounting plate 12; two ends of each group of guide rollers 13 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner end surfaces at two sides of the position of the installation through hole.
It should be noted that the guide roller 13 can guide the peeled walnuts to the inside of the cleaning frame 14, and in the process that the walnuts roll to the cleaning frame 14, the peels off from the surfaces of the walnuts fall onto the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 through the gap between the guide roller 13 and the mounting through hole to be cleaned conveniently;
in an alternative embodiment, the inner circumferential surface of the compression sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of sets of teeth.
It should be noted that the inner circumferential surface of the extrusion sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of tooth-shaped teeth, which can help the first extrusion roller 4 to rapidly extrude the skin on the surface of the walnut, so that the peeling of the walnut can be more efficient;
in an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the outer circumference of the cleaning frame 14 is provided with a discharge hole 11.
In an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the box 1 is provided with rollers.
In an alternative embodiment, the inside of the tank 1 is provided with a water gun for flushing; the nozzle of the monitor is directed toward the cleaning frame 14.
It should be noted that a water spray gun for flushing is arranged inside the box body 1; the gun mouth of the water spraying gun faces the cleaning frame 14, so that the residual peel on the surface of the walnut can be further quickly washed, and the cleaning speed of the walnut can be improved;
it is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (6)
1. A pecan peeling and cleaning device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a driving motor (2), a rotating shaft (3), a first squeeze roller (4), a second squeeze roller (5), a guide plate (6), a connecting shaft (7), a driven belt wheel (8), a driving belt wheel (9), a squeezing sleeve (10), a mounting plate (12), a cleaning frame (14), stirring blades (15), a support plate (17) and a feeding hopper (18);
the upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (19); the lower end opening of the charging hopper (18) is connected with a charging opening (19) on the upper end surface of the box body (1); the supporting plate (17) is arranged in the box body (1), and the end surfaces of two sides of the supporting plate (17) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides facing each other in the box body (1); the lower end face of the extrusion sleeve (10) is connected with the upper end face of the support plate (17), the upper end face of the extrusion sleeve (10) is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (1), and two groups of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the peripheral face of the extrusion sleeve (10); every two groups of second squeezing rollers (5) are arranged in each group of strip-shaped through holes, the lower end face of each group of second squeezing rollers (5) is respectively connected with one end of each group of connecting shafts (7), and the upper end face of each group of second squeezing rollers (5) is respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (1); the other ends of the multiple groups of connecting shafts (7) penetrate through the supporting plate (17) and are respectively connected with the multiple groups of driven belt wheels (8), and the multiple groups of connecting shafts (7) are rotationally connected with the supporting plate (17); the two groups of guide plates (6) are respectively connected with two sides of the position of the strip-shaped through hole on the peripheral surface of the extrusion sleeve (10), and the end surfaces of one sides of the two groups of guide plates (6) far away from the extrusion sleeve (10) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1);
the cleaning frame (14) is arranged right below a supporting plate (17) on the inner wall of the box body (1), a separation net (16) is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the cleaning frame (14), and an opening is formed in the upper end of the cleaning frame (14); one end face of the mounting plate (12) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the other end face of the mounting plate (12) is respectively connected with the upper end face of the cleaning frame (14), and one end of the mounting plate (12) connected with the cleaning frame (14) inclines downwards; the lower end surfaces of the guide plates (6) are connected with the upper end surface of the mounting plate (12); the driving motor (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (3); the other end of the rotating shaft (3) extends into the box body (1) and penetrates through the supporting plate (17) to extend into the cleaning frame (14), and the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the box body (1) and the supporting plate (17); the first extrusion roller (4) is arranged in the extrusion sleeve (10), the first extrusion roller (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (3), and the axial lines of the first extrusion roller (4), the extrusion sleeve (10) and the rotating shaft (3) are superposed; the driving belt wheel (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), and the driving belt wheel (9) is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel (8); the section of the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (3) extending into the cleaning frame (14) is connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades (15).
2. The pecan decortication cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a guide roller (13);
a plurality of groups of mounting through holes for mounting the guide rollers (13) are formed in the mounting plate (12); two ends of each group of guide rollers (13) are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner end surfaces at two sides of the position of the installation through hole.
3. The pecan decorticating and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner circumferential surface of the pressing sleeve (10) is provided with a plurality of sets of teeth.
4. The hickory nut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning frame (14) is provided with a discharge hole (11).
5. The hickory nut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein rollers are provided at the lower end of the case (1).
6. The hickory nut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a water spray gun for washing is provided inside the case (1); the nozzle of the water spraying gun faces the cleaning frame (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120224355.4U CN214385976U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120224355.4U CN214385976U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214385976U true CN214385976U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120224355.4U Active CN214385976U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High mountain walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214385976U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120224355.4U patent/CN214385976U/en active Active
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