CN214363770U - A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields - Google Patents

A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214363770U
CN214363770U CN201922106290.9U CN201922106290U CN214363770U CN 214363770 U CN214363770 U CN 214363770U CN 201922106290 U CN201922106290 U CN 201922106290U CN 214363770 U CN214363770 U CN 214363770U
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pipe
water
terraced fields
water storage
communicated
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CN201922106290.9U
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杨元智
刘武江
李建华
陈运春
杨萌
刘唯佳
向冬蕾
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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Abstract

The utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields. A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields includes: terraced fields and water storage foundation pits; the two first drainage pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the terrace, and two second drainage pipes are arranged on two sides of the terrace; and the communicating pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit. The utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields sets up a retaining foundation ditch through the ground end at terraced fields, when having a large amount of rainwater aggregations in terraced fields, unnecessary rainwater can be stored in finally leading-in retaining foundation ditch through first drain pipe and second drain pipe to the face can be collected unnecessary rainwater and recycle, on the other hand sets up simultaneously through first drain pipe and second drain pipe, can accelerate the drainage speed in terraced fields, avoid too much rainwater long-term aggregation in terraced fields, probably lead to crops necrosis.

Description

A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a be used for the farming field, especially relate to a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields.
Background
The terrace is a strip step type or wave type section field built on hilly and hilly slopes along the direction of contour line, is an effective measure for controlling the water and soil loss of slope farmland, and has very obvious effects of water storage, soil conservation and yield increase; the terrace has better ventilation and light transmission conditions, and is beneficial to the growth of crops and the accumulation of nutrient substances; according to different slopes of the field surface, there are horizontal terraces, slope terraces, compound terraces and the like; the width of the terrace is determined according to the gradient of the ground, the thickness of the soil layer, the cultivation mode, the labor intensity and the economic condition, and is uniformly planned with a irrigation and drainage system and a traffic road; surface soil is reserved when the terraced fields are built, and after the terraced fields are built, agricultural cultivation measures such as deep ploughing, additional application of organic fertilizer, planting of proper pioneer crops and the like are matched to accelerate soil curing and improve soil fertilizer.
The terrace is mainly used for planting rice, the rice needs sufficient water in the growing process, in the season with frequent rainwater, excessive rainwater easily causes crops on the terrace to be submerged, roots of the crops are rotted and are difficult to continue to survive, therefore, drainage of the terrace is very important, the existing terrace directly discharges excessive water, no relevant measures are provided for storing the excessive rainwater, when long-term rainfall does not occur, manual work is needed to introduce water sources from other places for irrigation, the manual irrigation operation is troublesome, labor is wasted, and the workload of people is increased.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields has solved current terraced fields and has lacked certain measure of storing the rainwater, when needs irrigate the terraced fields, needs to quote the water source from other places, very hard, not convenient enough problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields, include:
terraced fields and water storage foundation pits;
the two first drainage pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the terrace, and two second drainage pipes are arranged on two sides of the terrace;
the communicating pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit, the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drainage pipe, the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit is communicated with a conveying short pipe, and the conveying short pipe and the communicating pipe are both provided with first water valves;
the conduction pipe is communicated between the two opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the second drain pipes, the bottom of the outer surface of the conduction pipe is communicated with a water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drain pipe.
The top of retaining foundation ditch is the arc setting, can make the effort that the top received obtain the homodisperse, and whole retaining foundation ditch plays the guard action, and the retaining foundation ditch is located the beneath inside left side of terraced fields for store the rainwater.
Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the water pipe are both provided with water pumps, and one side of the outer surface of the water pipe is communicated with the other end of the short conveying pipe.
The two water pumps are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the water delivery pipe.
Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the water conveying pipe is communicated with a water conveying short pipe, and a second water valve is arranged on the water conveying short pipe.
The second water valve is an electronic control valve.
Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the conducting pipe is communicated with one side of the outer surface of the communicating pipe through a shunt pipe, and a filter plate is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the water storage foundation pit.
The water in the communicating pipe can be guided into the conducting pipe through the water dividing pipe.
Preferably, the both ends of first drain pipe with the both ends of second drain pipe all are provided with the filter screen, the bottom of terraced fields inner wall is provided with the isolation protection layer.
The filter screen can filter the particle impurity to in the rainwater, prevents to block up the pipeline.
Preferably, the inside of first drain pipe with the inside of second drain pipe all is provided with level sensor, the retaining foundation ditch is located the inside left side of terraced fields.
The water level sensor is in signal connection with the first water valve, and when water enters the drain pipe, the water level sensor sends a signal to the first water valve.
Preferably, the two first drain pipes are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the terrace, and the two second drain pipes are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the terrace.
The drainage speed can be increased by simultaneously draining the terrace in four directions of the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the terrace.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields, through set up a retaining foundation ditch at the bottom of terraced fields, when having a large amount of rainwater to gather in terraced fields, unnecessary rainwater can be guided into the retaining foundation ditch through first drain pipe and second drain pipe finally and store, can collect unnecessary rainwater on the one hand and recycle, on the other hand sets up through first drain pipe and second drain pipe simultaneously, can accelerate the drainage speed in terraced fields, avoid too much rainwater to gather in terraced fields for a long time, probably lead to crops necrosis; when needs irrigate the terraced fields, then can be through starting the water pump, derive the water in the retaining foundation ditch by first drain pipe and second drain pipe respectively, directly irrigate the terraced fields, needn't artifically cite the water source irrigation elsewhere for it is more convenient to irrigate, need not carry out too much operation, has saved time and manpower greatly, and then has improved the work efficiency who irrigates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the exterior of a rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the terrace shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of one side of the terrace shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the water storage device comprises a terrace, 2, a water storage foundation pit, 3, a first drainage pipe, 4, a second drainage pipe, 5, a communicating pipe, 6, a conveying short pipe, 7, a first water valve, 8, a conducting pipe, 9, a water conveying pipe, 10, a water pump, 11, a water conveying short pipe, 12, a second water valve, 13, a water distribution pipe, 14, a filter plate, 15, a filter screen, 16 and an isolation protective layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exterior of a rapid water storage foundation pit for a terrace according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the terrace shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of one side of the terrace shown in fig. 1. A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields includes:
the terrace 1 and the water storage foundation pit 2;
the two first drainage pipes 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the terrace 1, and two second drainage pipes 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the terrace 1;
the communicating pipe 5 is communicated with the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit 2, the other end of the communicating pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drainage pipe 3, the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit 2 is communicated with a conveying short pipe 6, and the conveying short pipe 6 and the communicating pipe 5 are both provided with a first water valve 7;
the conduction pipe 8 is communicated between the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two second drain pipes 4, the bottom of the outer surface of the conduction pipe 8 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 9, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drain pipe 3.
The top of the water storage foundation pit 2 is arc-shaped, so that acting force applied to the top can be uniformly dispersed, the whole water storage foundation pit 2 plays a role in protection, and the water storage foundation pit 2 is positioned on the left side of the inner part below the terrace 1 and used for storing rainwater;
the first drainage pipe 3 and the second drainage pipe 4 are arranged in the U shape, and two ends of the first drainage pipe 3 and the second drainage pipe extend from the inside of the terrace 1 to the outside of the terrace 1, so that rainwater can enter the terrace 1 for drainage;
the communicating pipe 5 is used for communicating the first drain pipe 3 on the right side with the right side of the water storage foundation pit 2, so that rainwater can enter the water storage foundation pit 2, the conveying short pipe 6 is positioned on the left side of the water storage foundation pit 2, and the first water valve 7 is an electronic control valve;
the conduction pipe 8 is used to communicate the two second drain pipes 4 so that water entering the second drain pipes 4 can be left in the conduction pipe 8.
And the two sides of the surface of the water conveying pipe 9 are respectively provided with a water pump 10, and one side of the outer surface of the water conveying pipe 9 is communicated with the other end of the conveying short pipe 6.
Two water pumps 10 are respectively located the left and right sides of raceway 9 surface, and water pump 10 is connected with external power supply, carries out the water in raceway 9 through water pump 10, carries raceway 9 to the retaining foundation ditch 1 in through carrying nozzle stub 6.
One side of the outer surface of the water conveying pipe 9 is communicated with a water conveying short pipe 11, and a second water valve 12 is arranged on the water conveying short pipe 11.
The second water valve 12 is an electronic control valve, and when the water is poured, the water delivery short pipe 11 is closed through the second water valve 12, so that the water cannot flow into the water storage foundation pit 1 again through the water delivery short pipe 11.
One side of the outer surface of the conduction pipe 8 is communicated with one side of the outer surface of the communicating pipe 5 through a shunt pipe 13, and a filter plate 14 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the water storage foundation pit 2.
Can be with leading-in to conduction pipe 8 of water in communicating pipe 5 through distributive pipe 13, filter 14 can filter the rainwater impurity granule in retaining foundation ditch 1, can not flow into raceway 9, avoids causing inside jam.
The both ends of first drain pipe 3 with the both ends of second drain pipe 4 all are provided with filter screen 15, the bottom of terraced fields 1 inner wall is provided with isolation and protection layer 16.
Filter screen 15 can filter the particle impurity to in the rainwater, prevents to block up the pipeline, keeps apart protective layer 16 and is located the terrace 1 underground, plays prevention of seepage water effect, avoids you water infiltration to the underground for terrace 1 appears collapsing.
The inside of first drain pipe 3 with the inside of second drain pipe 4 all is provided with level sensor 17, retaining foundation ditch 2 is located the inside left side of terraced fields 1.
The water level sensor 17 is in signal connection with the first water valve 7, and when water enters the drain pipe, the water level sensor 17 sends a signal to the first water valve 7, so that the first water valve 7 is opened, and the water can enter the water storage foundation pit 2.
Two first drain pipe 3 is located respectively the left and right sides of terraced fields 1, two second drain pipe 4 is located respectively both sides around the terraced fields 1.
Drainage is carried out to terraced fields 1 simultaneously through four directions in the left and right sides and front and back both sides at terraced fields 1, can increase drainage speed, simultaneously in the watering, can guarantee that water can evenly flow into the terraced fields, keeps the water level unanimous.
The utility model provides a theory of operation that is used for quick retaining foundation ditch of terraced fields as follows:
when a large amount of rainwater is gathered in the terrace 1, redundant rainwater and rainwater are drained through the first drainage pipe 3 and the second drainage pipe 4 at the same time, so that the drainage speed is higher, rainwater entering the first drainage pipe 3 on the right flows to the communicating pipe 5, meanwhile, the water level sensor 17 on the first drainage pipe 3 detects that water enters, and sends a signal to the first water valve 7, so that the first water valve 7 is opened, and then the water can flow into the water storage foundation pit 2 through the communicating pipe 5;
part of rainwater flows into the second drainage pipe 4, the rainwater flows into the conduction pipe 8 from the second drainage pipe 4, then flows into the communicating pipe 5 from the water diversion pipe 13, finally flows into the water storage foundation pit 2, part of rainwater flows into the first drainage pipe 3 on the left side, meanwhile, the water level sensor 17 inside detects that rainwater enters, sends a signal to the first water valve 7, so that the first water valve 7 is opened, and then the rainwater flows into the conveying short pipe 6 through the water conveying pipe 9 and finally enters the water storage foundation pit 2;
when the terraced fields 1 need to be irrigated, the water pump 10 and the second water valve 12 are started, so that water in the water storage foundation pit 2 flows into the water conveying pipe 9 through the water conveying short pipe 11, the water is conveyed into the first water discharging pipe 3 and the second water discharging pipe 4 through the water pump 10, and rainwater enters the terraced fields 1 to realize irrigation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields, through setting up a retaining foundation ditch 1 at the bottom of terraced fields, when having a large amount of rainwater to gather in terraced fields, unnecessary rainwater can be guided into in retaining foundation ditch 1 through first drain pipe 3 and second drain pipe 4 finally and store, can collect unnecessary rainwater on the one hand and recycle, on the other hand sets up through first drain pipe 3 and second drain pipe 4 simultaneously, can accelerate the drainage speed in terraced fields, avoid too much rainwater to gather in terraced fields for a long time, probably lead to crops necrosis; when needs irrigate the terraced fields, then can be through starting water pump 10, the water in the foundation ditch 1 that will impound is derived by first drain pipe 3 and second drain pipe 4 respectively, directly irrigates the terraced fields, needn't artifically cite the water source irrigation in other places for it is more convenient to irrigate, need not carry out too much operation, has saved time and manpower greatly, and then has improved the work efficiency who irrigates.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields, its characterized in that includes:
terraced fields and water storage foundation pits;
the two first drainage pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the terrace, and two second drainage pipes are arranged on two sides of the terrace;
the communicating pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit, the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drainage pipe, the top of one side of the water storage foundation pit is communicated with a conveying short pipe, and the conveying short pipe and the communicating pipe are both provided with first water valves;
the conduction pipe is communicated between the two opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the second drain pipes, the bottom of the outer surface of the conduction pipe is communicated with a water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of the first drain pipe.
2. The rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein water pumps are disposed on both sides of the surface of the water pipe, and one side of the outer surface of the water pipe is communicated with the other end of the short conveying pipe.
3. The rapid water storage foundation pit for the terrace according to claim 1, wherein one side of the outer surface of the water pipe is communicated with a water pipe stub, and a second water valve is arranged on the water pipe stub.
4. The rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the outer surface of the conducting pipe is communicated with one side of the outer surface of the communicating pipe through a shunt pipe, and a filter plate is disposed between two sides of the inner wall of the water storage foundation pit.
5. The rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the first drainage pipe and both ends of the second drainage pipe are provided with filter screens, and the bottom of the inner wall of the terraced field is provided with an isolation protection layer.
6. The rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water level sensor is disposed inside the first drainage pipe and inside the second drainage pipe, and the water storage foundation pit is located at the left side of the terraced field.
7. The rapid water storage foundation pit for terraced fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein two of the first water drainage pipes are respectively located at left and right sides of the terraced field, and two of the second water drainage pipes are respectively located at front and rear sides of the terraced field.
CN201922106290.9U 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields Active CN214363770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922106290.9U CN214363770U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922106290.9U CN214363770U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214363770U true CN214363770U (en) 2021-10-08

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ID=77930488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922106290.9U Active CN214363770U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 A quick retaining foundation ditch for terraced fields

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214363770U (en)

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