CN209420554U - Slow-release anti-blocking novel irrigation pipe with uniform water outlet - Google Patents

Slow-release anti-blocking novel irrigation pipe with uniform water outlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209420554U
CN209420554U CN201822213190.1U CN201822213190U CN209420554U CN 209420554 U CN209420554 U CN 209420554U CN 201822213190 U CN201822213190 U CN 201822213190U CN 209420554 U CN209420554 U CN 209420554U
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China
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water
steel ring
wall
tube body
stifled
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CN201822213190.1U
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Inventor
刘宏权
樊达
樊华
王晓玲
高惠嫣
柴春岭
陈任强
田佳慧
张亚金
梁素韬
赵赫
卢晓鹏
董越
魏硕
杨晓奇
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an even novel infiltration irrigation pipe of slowly-releasing anti stifled play water relates to irrigation pipe technical field, and this even novel infiltration irrigation pipe of slowly-releasing anti stifled play water, including a pipe body, the apopore has been seted up to the inner wall of body, the inner wall of body is inlayed and is had the steel ring, the round hole has been seted up to the inner wall of steel ring, and the round hole corresponds with the apopore position, the inner wall fixedly connected with flexure strip of steel ring, the surface of flexure strip is connected with the fixed surface of block rubber, the side surface swing joint of body has the water storage layer, the side surface swing joint of water storage layer has the water layer. The utility model discloses a set up apopore, steel ring, round hole, flexure strip and block rubber, solved the body that present common driping irrigation and infiltrating irrigation when water pressure is great, the moisture that flows from the body inside is great, and is great to the impact force of soil, causes the loss of soil and fertilizer easily, when water pressure is less, leads to crops to lack of water to influence the problem that crops grow.

Description

A kind of anti-uniform novel infiltration of water outlet that blocks up of sustained release irrigates pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation pipe technical field, specially a kind of anti-stifled uniformly novel infiltration that is discharged of sustained release irrigates pipe.
Background technique
Nowadays China using raising irrigation water using efficiency, crop water production efficiency and folk prescription water agriculture production benefit as Main target develops to the direction of " low energy consumption, intensive, automation, intelligent ", and traditional border irrigation irrigates through furrow, basins irrigation and flood irrigation The shortcomings that mode is to need a large amount of flood irrigation water, and the utilization rate of water is lower, and irrigation quantity is big and irrigation pressure is high, unevenness of pouring water It is even, soil is impacted greatly, the loss of soil soil and fertilizer is be easy to cause, be easy to cause soil hardening, be unfavorable for exhaling for root system Inhale the transport with nutrient in soil, it is also possible to cause Secondary Saline;Effective cultivated area is reduced, and water passes through trunk canal, branch canal, bucket Canal, sublateral canal Pyatyi channel is transported to field, and also to dig a large amount of ridge, furrow and irrigation canals and ditches in field, and project amount is big, and crop is long Phase is in the state of hypervolia, and the disease of Yi Yinqi plant root or flood are dead, and nowadays more advantageous irrigation method is just It is trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation, but both modes also still have insufficient place.
Trickle irrigation disadvantage has at present: the tube body of fixed ground drip irrigation pipe is directly by sun exposure, and aging is fast, and to other Agricultural operation has an impact, and is also easy to by artificial destruction, under-film drip irrigation is that drip irrigation pipe is arranged in mulch in the following, its disadvantage It is the accident for being not easy discovery system, if do not dealt carefully with, water dropper is blocked vulnerable to soil or root system, the water dropper distribution of drip irrigation zone Interval is big, pours water uneven, not good to dense planting crop irrigation effect;And infiltrating irrigation the disadvantage is that: topsoil humidity is poor, unfavorable In budding and growth of seedling, also it is unfavorable for shallow root plant growth;Investment is high, and construction is complicated, and management and maintenance is difficult; Once line clogging or destruction, it is difficult to check and repair;It is also easy to produce deep percolation, especially to the stronger light soil of water penetration, It is more prone to produce filter loss.
For the tube body of common at present trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation when hydraulic pressure is larger, the moisture flowed out from tubular body is larger, right The impact force of soil is larger, be easy to cause the loss of soil and fertilizer, when hydraulic pressure is smaller, leads to crops water shortage, influences to give birth to It is long.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anti-uniform novel infiltration of water outlet that blocks up of sustained release and irrigates pipe, The tube body of common at present trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation is solved when hydraulic pressure is larger, the moisture flowed out from tubular body is larger, to soil The impact force of earth is larger, be easy to cause the loss of soil and fertilizer, when hydraulic pressure is smaller, leads to crops water shortage, to influence The problem of crop growth.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-stifled water outlet of sustained release is uniform novel Infiltration irrigates pipe, including tube body, and the inner wall of the tube body offers apopore, and the inner wall of the tube body is inlaid with steel ring, the steel ring Inner wall offer circular hole, and circular hole is corresponding with water outlet hole site, and the inner wall of the steel ring is fixedly connected with elastic piece, the bullet The surface of property piece is fixedly connected with the surface of rubber block, and the side surface of the tube body is connected with aquifer, the aquifer Side surface be connected with water layer.
Preferably, the rubber block is curved surface, and the shape of the shape of rubber block and steel ring close to the side of steel ring inner wall It is adapted.
Preferably, the gauze and water-retaining agent, the water-retaining agent are filled in the inside of gauze, and the gauze is wrapped in tube body Side surface.
Preferably, the water-retaining agent is Sodium Polyacrylate high hydroscopic resin water-retaining agent.
Preferably, the water layer of crossing is terylene short fiber needle-punched geotextiles.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides that a kind of sustained release is anti-stifled to be discharged uniform novel infiltration and irrigate pipe, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the utility model is attached by steel ring by setting apopore, steel ring, circular hole, elastic piece and rubber block, elastic piece Be embedded in the inboard wall of tube body of infiltrating irrigation pipe, the size of water flow will affect the state of elastic piece, when water flow pressure is excessive, elastic piece It can rotate to the inner wall of tube body, subsidiary soft rubber block can block same steel ring top and separate circular hole thereon, reduce due to hydraulic pressure Power is big and is discharged more problems, and when hydraulic pressure is small, soft rubber block is not enough to block circular hole on the contrary, thus supplement since hydraulic pressure is small and It is discharged few part, to reach integrated piping water outlet uniformly, has achieved the effect that water outlet is more uniform, is solved common at present Trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation tube body when hydraulic pressure is larger, from tubular body flow out moisture it is larger, it is larger to the impact force of soil, It is be easy to cause the loss of soil and fertilizer, when hydraulic pressure is smaller, leads to crops water shortage, to influence asking for crop growth Topic.
(2), the utility model can inhale a large amount of water by setting aquifer, Sodium Polyacrylate high hydroscopic resin water-retaining agent, and It is outstanding to protect water retention property, if environmental drying, can discharge water, humid environment can absorb water, and the germination percentage and seedling of certain beans can be improved The drought-resistant ability of phase, and increase the aeration of soil, from the circular hole and tube body on the inboard wall of tube body steel ring of infiltrating irrigation pipe The moisture that apopore is gushed out enters aquifer, after moisture is full of aquifer, enters soil through aquifer, makes moisture more evenly Carry out exosmose, due to the protection of aquifer, the problem of effective solution infiltrating irrigation blockage, simultaneously because Water storage is reduced The on-off times of the equipment such as water pump, therefore increase the service life of equipment.
(3), the utility model was by being arranged water layer, utilized the good gas permeability of terylene short fiber needle-punched geotextiles and permeable Property, when water flow passes through, can effectively shut off soil particle, fine sand and small building stones etc., with the stabilization for the engineering that conserves water and soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that figure is cutd open on the right side at the utility model rubber block position.
In figure: 1 tube body, 2 apopores, 3 steel rings, 4 circular holes, 5 elastic pieces, 6 rubber blocks, 7 aquifers, 701 gauzes, 702 are protected Water layer is crossed in aqua, 8.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of anti-uniform novel infiltration of water outlet that blocks up of sustained release is irrigate Pipe, including tube body 1, infiltrating irrigation bore choose the tube body 1 of 40mm, and water yield is determined by water-aspirator pressure size, and the inner wall of tube body 1 is opened Equipped with apopore 2, the inner wall of tube body 1 is inlaid with steel ring 3, and adjacent steel ring 3 is spaced 50cm, and the quantity of steel ring 3 is according to the actual situation It designs, the elastic piece 5 and circular hole 4 on same steel ring 3 design according to the actual situation, and the spacing between adjacent apopore 2 is 50cm, the inner wall of steel ring 3 offers circular hole 4, and circular hole 4 is corresponding with 2 position of apopore, and the inner wall of steel ring 3 is fixedly connected with bullet Property piece 5, elastic piece 5 is sheet metal, and the surface of corrosion resistant, elastic piece 5 is fixedly connected with the surface of rubber block 6, the side table of tube body 1 Face is connected with aquifer 7, and the side surface of aquifer 7 was connected with water layer 8.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, rubber block 6 is curved surface close to the side of 3 inner wall of steel ring, and The shape of rubber block 6 is adapted with the shape of steel ring 3, and rubber block 6 can fit closely when rotating with the inner wall of steel ring 3.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, gauze 701 and water-retaining agent 702, water-retaining agent 702 are filled in yarn The inside of cloth 701, gauze 701 are wrapped in the side surface of tube body 1.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, water-retaining agent 702 is the water conservation of Sodium Polyacrylate high hydroscopic resin Agent.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, crossing water layer 8 is terylene short fiber needle-punched geotextiles.
When in use, elastic piece 5 is adhered to 1 inner wall of tube body for being embedded in infiltrating irrigation pipe by steel ring 3, and the size of water flow will affect bullet The state of property piece 5, when water flow pressure is excessive, elastic piece 5 can be rotated to the inner wall of tube body 1, thereon subsidiary 6 meeting of soft rubber block It blocks same 3 top of steel ring and separates circular hole 4, reduce and be discharged more problems since water pressure is big, on the contrary the soft rubber when hydraulic pressure is small Blob of viscose 6 is not enough to block circular hole 4, so that supplement is discharged few part since hydraulic pressure is small, is discharged to reach entire tube body 1 Even, the moisture gushed out from the apopore 2 of circular hole 4 and tube body 1 on the 1 inner wall steel ring 3 of tube body of infiltrating irrigation pipe enters aquifer 7, When moisture be full of aquifer 7 after, through aquifer 7 enter soil, make moisture more evenly exosmose, reached water outlet more The fabulous gauze 701 of water penetration of water-retaining agent 702 is bundled into, is made into ribbon, is wound in infiltrating irrigation pipe by uniform effect Tube body 1, so that it is evenly distributed, the tube body 1 of the solid geotextiles package infiltrating irrigation pipe of outermost layer, when water-retaining agent 702 absorb water it is swollen After swollen, entire tube body 1 is set to be in close contact with the soil the infiltration of more conducively moisture, while aquifer 7 is due to outermost layer geotextiles Protection, durability is higher, which enhances the service life of tube body 1, reduces problem brought by maintenance difficulty.
It can to sum up obtain, the utility model is solved by setting apopore 2, steel ring 3, circular hole 4, elastic piece 5 and rubber block 6 For the tube body 1 of current common trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation when hydraulic pressure is larger, the moisture flowed out inside tube body 1 is larger, to soil Impact force it is larger, be easy to cause the loss of soil and fertilizer, when hydraulic pressure is smaller, lead to crops water shortage, to influence agriculture The problem of plant growth.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sustained release is anti-stifled to be discharged uniform novel infiltration and irrigates pipe, including tube body (1), it is characterised in that: the tube body (1) it is interior Wall offers apopore (2), and the inner wall of the tube body (1) is inlaid with steel ring (3), and the inner wall of the steel ring (3) offers circular hole (4), and circular hole (4) is corresponding with apopore (2) position, and the inner wall of the steel ring (3) is fixedly connected with elastic piece (5), the bullet The surface of property piece (5) is fixedly connected with the surface of rubber block (6), and the side surface of the tube body (1) is connected with aquifer (7), the side surface of the aquifer (7) was connected with water layer (8).
2. the anti-stifled uniformly novel infiltration that is discharged of a kind of sustained release according to claim 1 irrigates pipe, it is characterised in that: the rubber Block (6) is curved surface close to the side of steel ring (3) inner wall, and the shape of rubber block (6) is adapted with the shape of steel ring (3).
3. the anti-stifled uniformly novel infiltration that is discharged of a kind of sustained release according to claim 1 irrigates pipe, it is characterised in that: the water storage Layer (7) includes gauze (701) and water-retaining agent (702), and the water-retaining agent (702) is filled in the inside of gauze (701), the gauze (701) it is wrapped in the side surface of tube body (1).
4. the anti-stifled uniformly novel infiltration that is discharged of a kind of sustained release according to claim 3 irrigates pipe, it is characterised in that: the water conservation Agent (702) is Sodium Polyacrylate high hydroscopic resin water-retaining agent.
5. the anti-stifled uniformly novel infiltration that is discharged of a kind of sustained release according to claim 1 irrigates pipe, it is characterised in that: described to cross water Layer (8) is terylene short fiber needle-punched geotextiles.
CN201822213190.1U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Slow-release anti-blocking novel irrigation pipe with uniform water outlet Active CN209420554U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328681A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 宁夏大学 High-temperature desert lawn underground irrigator and mounting method thereof
CN111406611A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-14 陈科 Prevent having regulatory function's of jam drip irrigation equipment
CN113508743A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 Prevent blockking up drip irrigation pipe
CN114009309A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-08 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 Vegetable field water replenishing device applied with microbial slow release fertilizer and implementation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328681A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 宁夏大学 High-temperature desert lawn underground irrigator and mounting method thereof
CN111328681B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-11-02 宁夏多源鑫科技有限公司 High-temperature desert lawn underground irrigator and mounting method thereof
CN111406611A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-14 陈科 Prevent having regulatory function's of jam drip irrigation equipment
CN113508743A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 Prevent blockking up drip irrigation pipe
CN114009309A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-08 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 Vegetable field water replenishing device applied with microbial slow release fertilizer and implementation method thereof

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