CN214257846U

CN214257846U - Black tea preparation forming device

Info

Publication number: CN214257846U
Application number: CN202022895726.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常秋; 熊仕俊; 朱喜玲; 张海玲
Original assignee: Anshun University
Current assignee: Anshun University
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dark tea preparation forming device, the device comprises a device body, between the compression molding, the moulded die, hydraulic actuator one, the depression bar, the clamp plate, pressure sensor, the bottom plate, the equipment room, the ejector pin, hydraulic actuator two and controller, the inside setting of device body is between the compression molding and the equipment room, lie in the equipment room top between the compression molding, the moulded die sets up the lower part in the compression molding within a definite time, the clamp plate sets up upper portion in the forming die, the bottom plate sets up the lower part in the forming die, hydraulic actuator one sets up upper portion within a definite time in the compression molding, its other end is connected with the clamp plate with hydraulic actuator one to depression bar one end, hydraulic actuator two sets up the lower part in the equipment room, ejector pin one end is connected its other end with hydraulic actuator two and is stretched into the forming die lower part and is connected with the bottom plate, the controller sets up the lower part in the equipment room. This dark tea preparation forming device can be better realize automatic to dark tea press forming, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, has improved dark tea preparation efficiency.

Description

Black tea preparation forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dark tea processing technology field, in particular to dark tea preparation forming device.

Background

In recent years, along with the continuous development of the economy of China, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the tea demand of people on tea is gradually increased. Tea leaves originated in our country and were first used as sacrificial offerings. Tea, also commonly known as tea, generally comprises the leaves and shoots of the plant camellia sinensis. Tea leaves, cashew, tea, , etc. The tea leaf components include catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, and are beneficial for health. The tea leaves are of various types and mainly classified into green tea, yellow tea, oolong tea, black tea, dark tea, white tea and the like. The black tea is one of tea leaves drunk by people in daily life, and the black tea is famous because the appearance of the finished tea is black. The dark tea belongs to one of six major tea types and belongs to post-fermented tea. The black tea contains rich nutrient components, most of which are vitamins and minerals, and in addition, proteins, amino acids, saccharides and the like. The caffeine, vitamins, amino acids, phospholipids and the like in the dark tea are beneficial to human digestion, and the dark tea also has the effects of reducing fat and losing weight, reducing blood pressure, resisting cancer and the like. The black tea is an important source of essential mineral substances and various vitamins of human bodies and is a life tea for residents in northwest regions who staple food such as cattle, mutton and cheese and lack vegetables and fruits in diet. The raw dark green tea adopted by the dark green tea has higher maturity and is a main raw material for pressing the compressed tea, namely the final pressing and forming of the dark green tea is one of more key steps, and the subsequent quality of the dark green tea, such as storage, transportation, eating and the like, is directly influenced. At present, the black tea is directly put into a forming die in the black tea compression forming, then weights such as stones are manually stacked to provide gravity, the black tea in the forming die is subjected to the compression forming, and the black tea is manufactured and formed in a certain degree by the mode. However, the manual transportation of heavy objects such as stones is required, and the pressing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the working efficiency is very low. Moreover, the pressing force for placing heavy objects such as stones is different, the molding quality of the prepared black tea is different, the quality of the prepared black tea is not high, and the requirement of people on high-quality black tea cannot be met. In addition, the black tea is pressed in the mold and is difficult to take out, the breaking rate of the taken-out black tea is high, the making efficiency of the black tea is influenced, and the quality of the black tea is also influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses it is not enough above the solution to mainly aim at, provides one kind can be better carry out the compression moulding to dark tea, improves dark tea preparation forming device of dark tea preparation quality.

The utility model provides a dark tea preparation forming device, including the device body, between the compression molding, the moulded die, hydraulic actuator one, the depression bar, the clamp plate, pressure sensor, the bottom plate, the equipment room, the ejector pin, hydraulic actuator two and controller, device body is inside to be set up to between the compression molding and the equipment room, be located the equipment room top between the compression molding, the moulded die sets up the lower part in the compression molding room, the clamp plate sets up upper portion in the moulding mould, the bottom plate sets up lower part in the moulding mould, hydraulic actuator one sets up upper portion in the compression molding room, depression bar one end is connected its other end and is connected with the clamp plate with hydraulic actuator one, hydraulic actuator two sets up lower part in the equipment room, ejector pin one end is connected with hydraulic actuator two, its other end stretches into lower part in the moulding mould and is connected with the bottom plate, the controller sets up lower part in the equipment room, pressure sensor sets up in the clamp plate lower part, hydraulic actuator one, And the pressure sensor and the hydraulic actuator II are electrically connected with the controller through cables.

Further, this dark tea preparation forming device still includes the display, and the display setting is on equipment room openly, and the display passes through cable and controller electric connection.

To ensure to provide a good pressing forming environment and improve the pressing forming quality. The black tea making and forming device further comprises a dehumidifier, wherein the dehumidifier is arranged in the pressing and forming room and is electrically connected with the controller through a cable. More preferably, still include humidity transducer, humidity transducer sets up in the compression moulding within a definite time, and humidity transducer passes through cable and controller electric connection.

Further, the controller of the black tea making and forming device is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.

Furthermore, the forming die, the pressing plate and the bottom plate of the black tea making and forming device are all made of stainless steel materials.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who gains does: this dark tea preparation forming device simple structure, convenient operation, realization that can be better is automatic to dark tea press forming, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, has improved dark tea preparation efficiency. And moreover, adjustable pressure can be provided for the black tea compression molding, the black tea compression molding is ensured to be in place, the black tea compression molding quality is ensured, and the black tea manufacturing quality is improved. In addition, the problem of high breakage rate caused by taking out the compressed black tea can be well solved, the compression molding quality of the black tea is guaranteed, the manufacturing efficiency of the black tea is improved, and the black tea pressing machine is suitable for popularization and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 2. a pressing and forming chamber; 3. forming a mould; 4. a first hydraulic actuator; 5. a pressure lever; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a pressure sensor; 8. a base plate; 9. a device room; 10. a top rod; 11. a second hydraulic actuator; 12. a controller; 13. a display; 14. a dehumidifier; 15. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

A dark tea making and forming device comprises a device body 1, a pressing forming room 2, a forming die 3, a first hydraulic actuator 4, a pressure rod 5, a pressure plate 6, a pressure sensor 7, a bottom plate 8, a device room 9, an ejector rod 10, a second hydraulic actuator 11 and a controller 12, wherein the device body 1 is internally provided with the pressing forming room 2 and the device room 9, the pressing forming room 2 is positioned above the device room 9, the forming die 3 is arranged at the lower part in the pressing forming room 2, the pressure plate 6 is arranged at the upper part in the forming die 3, the bottom plate 8 is arranged at the lower part in the forming die 3, the first hydraulic actuator 4 is arranged at the upper part in the pressing forming room 2, one end of the pressure rod 5 is connected with the first hydraulic actuator 4, the other end of the pressure rod is connected with the pressure plate 6, the second hydraulic actuator 11 is arranged at the lower part in the device room 9, one end of the ejector rod 10 is connected with the second hydraulic actuator 11, the other end of the ejector rod extends into the lower part in the forming die 3 and is connected with the bottom plate 8, the controller 12 is arranged at the lower part in the equipment room 9, the pressure sensor 7 is arranged at the lower part of the pressure plate 6, and the first hydraulic actuator 4, the pressure sensor 7 and the second hydraulic actuator 11 are electrically connected with the controller 12 through cables.

In order to display the pressure of the compression molding, the black tea making and molding device further comprises a display 13, the display 13 is arranged on the front face of the equipment room 9, and the display 13 is electrically connected with the controller 12 through a cable.

To ensure to provide a good pressing forming environment and improve the pressing forming quality. The black tea making and forming device further comprises a dehumidifier 14, the dehumidifier 14 is arranged in the press forming room 2, and the dehumidifier 14 is electrically connected with the controller 12 through a cable. Preferably, the press forming machine further comprises a humidity sensor 15, wherein the humidity sensor 15 is arranged in the press forming room 2, and the humidity sensor 15 is electrically connected with the controller 12 through a cable.

In order to meet the requirements of processors of different models, the applicability of the processor is improved. The controller 12 of the black tea making and forming device is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.

In order to prolong the service life of the black tea making and forming device, the forming die 3, the pressing plate 6 and the bottom plate 8 of the black tea making and forming device are all made of stainless steel materials.

During the use, will need the black tea raw materials of compression moulding to put into moulded die 3, the work of hydraulic actuator 4 is controlled to controller 12, and hydraulic actuator 4 suppresses the black tea raw materials through clamp plate 6, and pressure sensor 7 real-time supervision suppression pressure feeds back to controller 12, and controller 12 provides predetermined pressure according to transmitting information and setting value contrast control pressure sensor 7, ensures to suppress the black tea raw materials and targets in place, ensures black tea raw materials press forming quality. After the pressing is finished, the controller 12 controls the first hydraulic actuator 4 to work, the pressing plate 6 returns, meanwhile, the controller 12 controls the second hydraulic actuator 11 to work, the second hydraulic actuator 11 pushes out the formed black tea through the bottom plate 8, the pressing and forming of the black tea are finished, and the pressing and forming efficiency of the black tea is improved.

The utility model discloses a temperature sensor, pressure sensor, controller, hydraulic actuator, display electrical components all are the general electronic equipment under the prior art, the utility model discloses a use lies in integrating above-mentioned each general electronic equipment in an organic whole for the realization carries out the press forming process to dark tea, has improved dark tea processingquality, has promoted the dark tea quality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dark tea preparation forming device which characterized in that: the black tea making and forming device comprises a device body (1), a pressing and forming room (2), a forming die (3), a first hydraulic actuator (4), a pressure rod (5), a pressure plate (6), a pressure sensor (7), a bottom plate (8), an equipment room (9), an ejector rod (10), a second hydraulic actuator (11) and a controller (12), wherein the device body (1) is internally provided with the pressing and forming room (2) and the equipment room (9), the pressing and forming room (2) is positioned above the equipment room (9), the forming die (3) is arranged at the lower part in the pressing and forming room (2), the pressure plate (6) is arranged at the upper part in the forming die (3), the bottom plate (8) is arranged at the lower part in the forming die (3), the first hydraulic actuator (4) is arranged at the upper part in the pressing and forming room (2), one end of the pressure rod (5) is connected with the first hydraulic actuator (4) and the other end of the pressure rod is connected with the pressure plate (6), the hydraulic actuator II (11) is arranged at the lower part in the equipment room (9), one end of the ejector rod (10) is connected with the hydraulic actuator II (11), the other end of the ejector rod extends into the forming die (3), the lower part of the ejector rod is connected with the bottom plate (8), the controller (12) is arranged at the lower part in the equipment room (9), the pressure sensor (7) is arranged at the lower part of the pressing plate (6), and the hydraulic actuator I (4), the pressure sensor (7) and the hydraulic actuator II (11) are electrically connected with the controller (12) through cables.

2. The dark tea making and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the black tea making and forming device further comprises a display (13), the display (13) is arranged on the front face of the equipment room (9), and the display (13) is electrically connected with the controller (12) through a cable.

3. The dark tea making and molding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the black tea making and forming device further comprises a dehumidifier (14), the dehumidifier (14) is arranged in the press forming room (2), and the dehumidifier (14) is electrically connected with the controller (12) through a cable.

4. The dark tea making and forming device according to claim 3, wherein: dark green tea preparation forming device still includes humidity transducer (15), humidity transducer (15) set up in between compression moulding (2), humidity transducer (15) pass through cable and controller (12) electric connection.

5. The dark tea making and forming device according to claim 4, wherein: the controller (12) is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.

6. The dark tea making and forming device according to claim 5, wherein: the forming die (3), the pressing plate (6) and the bottom plate (8) are all made of stainless steel materials.