CN214195987U

CN214195987U - Intelligent window capable of being automatically opened during complete power failure in fire

Info

Publication number: CN214195987U
Application number: CN202023050730.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic intelligent window of opening when conflagration complete power failure relates to electronic exterior window technical field, including window frame, movable window, fixed window, transmission, power device, brake equipment, power and controller, movable window swing joint is in the window frame, and in fixed window was fixed in the window frame, transmission was fixed in one side of movable window, and on brake equipment and power device all were fixed in transmission, power device, power and brake equipment all were connected with the controller electricity. The utility model discloses a transmission can be controlled to the controller and the removal to drive the lift of activity window or hover at any time. When the power is cut off in case of fire, the movable window can slide down due to self weight, so that the movable window is opened, and a resident can conveniently escape.

Description

Intelligent window capable of being automatically opened during complete power failure in fire

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electronic exterior window technical field especially relates to an automatic intelligent window of opening when conflagration cuts off the power supply completely.

Background

In the existing building in society, 0.1% window is electronic opening, and these electronic opening windows, either the outage state can't be opened, or the outage state needs the manual work of people to shake just can slowly open, or the outage state need trigger certain spare part and go to open the window, and some electronic opening windows still need regularly scribble lubricating oil, need the regular maintenance. The existing electric window can not be maintained and maintained simultaneously, the electric window can be normally and electrically opened, closed and positioned to hover in an electric state, meanwhile, when a fire disaster is completely powered off, the electric window can be normally and electrically opened, closed and positioned to hover at any time without any manual action, any trigger mechanism and any external force, maintenance and maintenance are not needed at ordinary times when the power supply is recovered, smoke and toxic gas in the building can be efficiently removed by 100% during the fire disaster, and the electric window is convenient for firefighters to rescue and escape.

Therefore, there is a high necessity for a new type of electric exterior window in the market to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic intelligent window of opening when conflagration cuts off power supply completely for solve the technical problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, there is the electric state can normally electronic opening and close and fix a position and hover, need not any artificial action during the outage, need not any trigger mechanism, need not any external force and can open automatically, makes things convenient for the resident family to flee from.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:

the utility model discloses an automatic intelligent window of opening during conflagration complete power-off, including window frame, movable window, fixed window, transmission, power device, brake equipment, power and controller, movable window swing joint in the window frame, fixed window is fixed in the window frame, transmission is fixed in one side of movable window, brake equipment with power device all is fixed in transmission is last, transmission power device brake equipment with the power all with the controller electricity is connected.

Preferably, the transmission devices are provided with two groups, and the two groups of transmission devices are respectively fixed on two sides of the movable window.

Preferably, the brake device is an electromagnetic clutch, the electromagnetic clutch is fixed on the transmission device, and the electromagnetic clutch is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the window frame further comprises a limit switch, the limit switch is fixed on the window frame, and the limit switch is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the window further comprises a connecting block, a first end of the connecting block is fixed on the transmission device, and a second end of the connecting block is fixed on the movable window.

Preferably, the power device comprises a motor and a coupler, the first end of the coupler is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the second end of the coupler is fixedly connected with the transmission device, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the intelligent fire-fighting water heater further comprises a temperature control release device, a smoke detector, a fire detector, a gas leakage detector, an outdoor temperature air quality detector, an outdoor rainwater detector, an indoor air quality detector, an indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, an indoor oxygen content detector, a Bluetooth detector and an infrared detector, wherein the controller is respectively electrically connected with the temperature control release device, the smoke detector, the fire detector, the gas leakage detector, the outdoor temperature air quality detector, the outdoor rainwater detector, the indoor air quality detector, the indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, the indoor oxygen content detector, the Bluetooth detector and the infrared detector.

Preferably, the controller further comprises a backup power supply, and the backup power supply is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a synchronous belt and two belt wheels, two ends of the synchronous belt are respectively engaged with one of the belt wheels, and one of the belt wheels is fixedly connected with the power device.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a chain and two chain wheels, two ends of the chain are respectively meshed with one of the chain wheels, and one of the chain wheels is fixedly connected with the power device.

The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:

1. the movable window is driven to ascend or descend by the transmission device, can hover at any time and can be remotely controlled by the controller.

2. The movable window can be electrically connected with various sensors, can sense the change of the surrounding environment, and can be opened or closed according to the change of the environment.

3. The limit switch can detect the lifting height of the movable window and transmit data to the controller, so that residents can know the size of the opened space of the movable window conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an intelligent window automatically opened when a fire is completely powered off according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a smart window that automatically opens upon complete loss of power from a fire in accordance with an embodiment of the first aspect;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a connection structure of a portion of the motor shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the clutch connection of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the connection block of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the intelligent window automatically opened when the fire is completely powered off in the second embodiment;

in the figure: 1-an intelligent window automatically opened when the fire is completely powered off; 2-a movable window; 3-fixing the window; 4-a window frame; 5, a motor; 6-a coupler; 7-an electromagnetic clutch; 8-bearing seats; 9-connecting blocks; 10-synchronous belt; 11-a pulley; 12-a sprocket; 13-chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

The first embodiment,

The embodiment provides an intelligent window 1 capable of being automatically opened in the case of complete power failure in fire, which comprises a window frame 4, a movable window 2, a fixed window 3, a transmission device, a power device, a brake device, a power supply and a controller. Window frame 4 is the rectangle structure, and the size can be adjusted according to the window size, and 2 swing joint of activity window are in window frame 4, and fixed window 3 is fixed in window frame 4, and activity window 2 is not on same vertical face with fixed window 3, and when the exterior window was closed, activity window 2 was located the top of fixed window 3. The transmission device is fixed on one side of the movable window 2, the brake device and the power device are fixed on the transmission device, the power device, the brake device and the power source are all electrically connected with the controller, and a resident can remotely control the opening or closing of the movable window 2 through the controller.

When the window is used, the power device is controlled to be started through the controller, the power device drives the transmission device to be started, and the transmission device is fixedly connected with the movable window 2, so that the transmission device drives the movable window 2 to move up and down. When the movable window 2 moves to a preset position, the brake device controls the transmission device to stop, and the power supply provides electric energy for the controller.

In order to improve the stability of the movable window 2 in the lifting process, in this embodiment, two sets of transmission devices are provided, and the two sets of transmission devices are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the movable window 2.

In the case of the brake device, in this embodiment, the brake device is an electromagnetic clutch 7, the electromagnetic clutch 7 is fixed to the transmission device, and the electromagnetic clutch 7 is electrically connected to the controller.

In order to know the lifting height of the movable window 2 in real time, the movable window further comprises a limit switch in the embodiment, the limit switch is fixed on the window frame 4, and the limit switch is electrically connected with the controller. When the movable window 2 is lifted to a certain position, the movable window 2 encounters a limit switch, the limit switch transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the brake device and the power device to stop, so that the movable window 2 stops.

In order to realize the relative fixation of the movable window 2 and the transmission device, in this embodiment, the movable window further comprises a connecting block 9, a first end of the connecting block 9 is fixed on the transmission device through a screw, and a second end of the connecting block 9 is fixed on the movable window 2 through a screw. The size and shape of the connecting block 9 can be adjusted by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.

For the power device, in this embodiment, the power device includes a motor 5 and a coupler 6, the motor 5 preferentially uses a reduction motor 5 without a self-locking function, one power device is matched with one transmission device, a first end of the coupler 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, a second end of the coupler 6 is fixedly connected with a power shaft of the transmission device, and the motor 5 is electrically connected with the controller. When power is off, the motor 5 is not self-locked, and the movable window 2 descends due to self weight, so that the opening of the outer window is realized.

In order to realize multifunctional control, the intelligent controller further comprises a temperature control release device, a smoke detector, a fire detector, a gas leakage detector, an outdoor temperature and air quality detector, an outdoor rainwater detector, an indoor air quality detector, an indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, an indoor oxygen content detector, a Bluetooth detector and an infrared detector, the controller is further electrically connected with the temperature control release device, the smoke detector, the fire detector, the gas leakage detector, the outdoor temperature and air quality detector, the outdoor rainwater detector, the indoor air quality detector, the indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, the indoor oxygen content detector, the Bluetooth detector and the infrared detector respectively, the environment is detected through the sensors, and data can be transmitted to the controller in real time. The controller transmits data to the cloud server, the mobile phone end, the fire rescue mechanism, the building fire system, the property and the like in real time. The opening and closing instruction received by the controller can be sent by manual remote control, and the controller can also receive the control instruction and send a signal for opening and closing the movable window 2 in various forms such as field switch, mobile phone, software analysis, data algorithm or fire-fighting system triggering. The fingerprint recognizer is connected with the controller to realize the control of fixed people, and only a designated person can decide whether to open or close the movable window 2. The emergency button is electrically connected with the controller, so that the controller can not be controlled in time when a fire disaster happens, and the movable window 2 is opened by pressing the emergency button, so that a resident can conveniently escape. The mobile phone is electrically connected with the controller, so that remote control of the resident can be realized, and when the resident wants to go home, the movable window 2 can be remotely controlled to open for ventilation by the mobile phone if ventilation needs to be carried out in advance. The camera is electrically connected with the controller, so that the window can be closed and the alarm can be given in time and property and owner can be informed when the external window is abnormal.

The controller is electrically connected with the standby power supply, so that the situation that the original power supply is not powered or damaged is prevented, and the standby power supply can be switched immediately. When original power and stand-by power all became invalid, movable window 2 can need not any artificial action when the conflagration cuts off the power supply completely promptly, need not any trigger mechanism, need not any external force and can open automatically, accomplishes high-efficient inside flue gas, the toxic gas of getting rid of building when having realized the conflagration, makes things convenient for the advantage of firefighter's rescue and personnel's flee.

For the transmission device, in this embodiment, the transmission device includes a synchronous belt 10 and two belt wheels 11, two ends of the synchronous belt 10 are respectively engaged with one belt wheel 11, and one belt wheel 11 is fixedly connected with the power device. The bearing seat 8 is fixedly connected to two sides of each belt wheel 11, the bearing seat 8 is fixed on the window frame 4, and the bearing seat 8 mainly plays a role in supporting the belt wheels 11. One side of each belt wheel 11 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch 7 to play a role of braking. The connecting block 9 is fixed on the synchronous belt 10, and the synchronous belt 10 drives the connecting block 9 to move up and down in the moving process.

Example II,

The present embodiment provides an intelligent window 1 that is automatically opened when a fire is completely powered off, and the structure of the intelligent window is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that:

in this embodiment, the transmission device includes a chain 13 and two chain wheels 12, two ends of the chain 13 are respectively engaged with one chain wheel 12, and one chain wheel 12 is fixedly connected with the power device. The bearing seat 8 is fixedly connected to two sides of each chain wheel 12, the bearing seats 8 are fixed on the window frame 4, and the bearing seats 8 mainly play a role in supporting the chain wheels 12. One side of each chain wheel 12 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch 7 to play a role of braking. The connecting block 9 is fixed on a chain 13, and the chain 13 drives the connecting block 9 to move up and down in the moving process.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic intelligent window that opens when conflagration complete outage which characterized in that: including window frame, movable window, fixed window, transmission, power device, brake equipment, power and controller, movable window swing joint in the window frame, fixed window is fixed in the window frame, transmission is fixed in one side of movable window, brake equipment with power device all is fixed in transmission is last, transmission power device brake equipment with the power all with the controller electricity is connected.

2. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission devices are provided with two groups, and the two groups of transmission devices are respectively fixed on two sides of the movable window.

3. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the brake device is an electromagnetic clutch, the electromagnetic clutch is fixed on the transmission device, and the electromagnetic clutch is electrically connected with the controller.

4. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the window frame is characterized by further comprising a limit switch, wherein the limit switch is fixed on the window frame and electrically connected with the controller.

5. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the movable window is characterized by further comprising a connecting block, wherein the first end of the connecting block is fixed on the transmission device, and the second end of the connecting block is fixed on the movable window.

6. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a motor and a coupler, the first end of the coupler is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the second end of the coupler is fixedly connected with the transmission device, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

7. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke detector is characterized by further comprising a temperature control release device, a smoke detector, a fire detector, a gas leakage detector, an outdoor temperature air quality detector, an outdoor rainwater detector, an indoor air quality detector, an indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, an indoor oxygen content detector, a Bluetooth detector and an infrared detector, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the temperature control release device, the smoke detector, the fire detector, the gas leakage detector, the outdoor temperature air quality detector, the outdoor rainwater detector, the indoor air quality detector, the indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, the indoor oxygen content detector, the Bluetooth detector and the infrared detector in an electrically connected mode.

8. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: still include stand-by power supply, stand-by power supply with the controller electricity is connected.

9. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a synchronous belt and two belt wheels, wherein two ends of the synchronous belt are respectively engaged with one belt wheel, and one belt wheel is fixedly connected with the power device.

10. The smart window that automatically opens upon complete outage of a fire according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a chain and two chain wheels, two ends of the chain are respectively meshed with the chain wheels, and one chain wheel is fixedly connected with the power device.