CN111270948A

CN111270948A - Wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window

Info

Publication number: CN111270948A
Application number: CN202010088597.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白亮; 周彬
Original assignee: 白亮; 周彬
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-wind-pressure reinforced landscape-watching energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which relates to the technical field of windows and comprises a movable window, a fixed window, a movable plate, a protective cover, two screw rods, a motor, bearing seats and a controller, wherein the movable plate is fixed on the movable window, the movable plate is provided with a screw rod seat, the screw rod seat is provided with internal threads, the screw rod penetrates through the screw rod seat, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod seat, the first end of the screw rod is relatively fixed with an output shaft of the motor, the motor is electrically connected with the controller, the two bearing seats are arranged, the first end and the second end of the screw rod respectively penetrate through the two bearing seats, the two bearing seats are fixed in the protective cover, the screw rod is positioned at the same side of the movable window and the fixed. The invention has the characteristics that the opening and closing of the movable window can be controlled according to actual requirements, the instant self-locking function is realized, the structure is firm, and the wind pressure resistance is good.

Description

Wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of windows, in particular to a wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape-watching energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window.

Background

At present, 95 percent of external windows on the market are opened by hands, and the external windows of buildings are very unfavorable for smoke discharge by manual opening from the fire-fighting perspective, and the smoke is the largest adverse factor for people evacuation and death. The main reasons for the difficulty of manual opening of windows are the following: firstly, the manual window opening and smoke discharging process is very dangerous in fire and can increase the escape time of window opening people; secondly, window opening is carried out for smoke exhaust at the first time when people can not do fire; thirdly, many people do not understand the importance of smoke exhaust, so that manual windowing and smoke exhaust are ignored; fourthly, when people go to open the window, smoke and high temperature are encountered, once the outer window is opened, the smoke can flow towards the window, and therefore the return route of the people who open the window is blocked; fifthly, the toughened glass is difficult to break, a fireman is difficult to climb in by using the outer window, and even if the outer window is broken to discharge smoke or climb in, the broken glass falls in high altitude and has potential safety hazards.

The remaining 5% of the electric outer windows have too small openable area, so that the firemen cannot climb in close to the platform of the climbing vehicle. Meanwhile, the opening area of the outer window is small, so that the opening area is not beneficial to discharging indoor toxic smoke and combustible gas, is not beneficial to ventilating the interior of a building and controlling indoor temperature, and is also not beneficial to indoor personnel to observe outdoor landscapes.

Therefore, there is a high necessity for a new exterior window in the market to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art, can remotely control the opening and closing of an external window and improves the wind pressure resistance.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention discloses a wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window which comprises a movable window, a fixed window, a movable plate, a protective cover, a screw rod, a motor, a bearing seat and a controller, the movable plate is fixed on the movable window, a screw rod seat is arranged on the movable plate, the screw rod seat is provided with internal threads, the screw rod penetrates through the screw rod seat, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod seat, the first end of the screw rod is relatively fixed with the output shaft of the motor, the motor is electrically connected with the controller, the number of the bearing seats is two, the first end and the second end of the screw rod respectively penetrate through the two bearing seats, the two bearing seats are fixed in the protective cover, the screw rod is positioned at the same side of the movable window and the fixed window, the fixed window is fixed in the protective cover, the safety cover is fixed on the wall body, the safety cover is used for protecting the movable window and the fixed window.

Preferably, still include pulley and slide rail, the slide rail has two, two the slide rail is located the both sides of movable plate, the slide rail has the recess, the pulley is fixed in the recess of slide rail, the movable plate inserts in the recess, the wheel of pulley with the movable plate contacts, the slide rail is fixed in the safety cover is inboard.

Preferably, the number of the screw rods is two, and the two screw rods are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the movable window and the fixed window.

Preferably, the dustproof cover is a C-shaped plate, two ends of the dustproof cover are respectively fixed to the two bearing seats, and the dustproof cover is used for covering the screw rod.

Preferably, the dustproof cover further comprises a sealing rubber strip, and the sealing rubber strip is fixed on the dustproof cover.

Preferably, the movable window and the fixed window both comprise glass and window frames, the glass is fixed in the middle of the window frames, the movable window comprises two window frames, and the movable plate is fixed between the two window frames.

Preferably, the motor further comprises a speed reducer, a first end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and a second end of the speed reducer is relatively fixed with the first end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the screw rod connector comprises a male part and a female part, the male part is fixedly connected with the second end of the speed reducer, the female part is fixedly connected with the first end of the screw rod, and the female part is fixedly connected with the male part.

Preferably, still include temperature release device, smoke fire detector, gas leak autoalarm, outdoor temperature air quality detector, rain detector, bluetooth detector, infrared detector, fingerprint identification ware, emergency button and cell-phone, the controller respectively with temperature release device smoke fire detector gas leak autoalarm outdoor temperature air quality detector rain detector bluetooth detector infrared detector fingerprint identification ware emergency button with the cell-phone electricity is connected.

Preferably, the controller further comprises a standby power supply, and the controller is electrically connected with the standby power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

1. the wind pressure resistance is improved. 2. The positioning device can be positioned in real time, and can realize the self-locking function at any time according to the requirement. 3. The sealing performance is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a reinforced wind-pressure-resistant landscape-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the enhanced viewing window with wind pressure resistance and energy saving;

in the figure: 1-moving the window; 2-fixing the window; 3-a slide rail; 4-a protective cover; 5-a pulley; 6-a screw rod; 7-a screw base; 8, a motor; 9-a reducer; 10-a screw connector; 11-a bearing seat; 12-moving the plate; 13-a dust cover; 14-sealing rubber strips; 15-window frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which includes a movable window 1, a fixed window 2, a movable plate 12, a protective cover 4, a screw rod 6, a motor 8, a bearing seat 11 and a controller. The movable plate 12 is fixed on the movable window 1, the screw rod seat 7 is arranged on the movable plate 12, the screw rod seat 7 is provided with internal threads, the screw rod 6 penetrates through the screw rod seat 7, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with the screw rod seat 7, the screw rod 6 and the screw rod seat 7 are arranged to form a screw rod nut structure, and when the screw rod 6 rotates, the screw rod seat 7 can move back and forth in the axial direction of the screw rod 6. The first end of the screw rod 6 is relatively fixed with the output shaft of the motor 8, the motor 8 is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the starting or stopping of the motor 8, so that the screw rod seat 7 moves or stops on the screw rod 6, and the up-and-down movement of the movable window 1 is finally realized. The bearing blocks 11 are two, the two bearing blocks 11 are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod 6, the bearing blocks 11 are fixed in the protective cover 4, the two bearing blocks 11 are used for supporting the screw rod 6, and the screw rod 6 is prevented from being damaged due to unilateral stress or being deviated from the screw rod 6. The screw rod 6 is positioned at the same side of the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2, the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2 are parallel to each other, and the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2 are not in the same vertical plane. The fixed window 2 is fixed in the protective cover 4, and in the embodiment, the fixed window 2 is fixed on the protective cover 4 through a 3M screw. The protective covers 4 are fixed on the wall body, the number of the protective covers 4 is four, and the four protective covers 4 protect the fixed window 2 and the movable window 1 from the upper direction, the lower direction, the left direction and the right direction.

When in use, the fixed window 2 is fixed in the protective cover 4 and can not move. When the indoor is closed, the movable window 1 is positioned above the fixed window 2, and no gap exists between the two windows, so that air cannot enter the air. When ventilation is needed indoors, the controller controls the motor 8 to be started, the motor 8 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod seat 7 can generate relative displacement with the screw rod 6 after the screw rod 6 rotates, the screw rod seat 7 drives the movable plate 12 to move up and down, and the movable plate 12 drives the movable window 1 to move up and down, so that ventilation is achieved. The protective cover 4 can effectively improve the wind pressure resistance and avoid the edge damage of the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2.

Move the process that window 1 reciprocated at the difficult friction that has of exempting from, in order to reduce the friction that produces and further improve the ability of anti-wind pressure in the removal process, still include pulley 5 and slide rail 3 in this embodiment, pulley 5 use can purchase on the market, the track and the pulley 5 phase-match of slide rail 3. The sliding rail 3 is provided with a groove, the pulley 5 is fixed in the groove, the position of the pulley 5 is fixed, the wheel of the pulley 5 is abutted against the moving plate 12, and the moving plate 12 and the wheel of the pulley 5 slide relatively. The moving plate 12 is inserted into the groove by 2 mm and has the function of ensuring that the moving window 1 cannot fall from high altitude. The slide rail 3 has two, is fixed with a plurality of pulleys 5 on every slide rail 3, and two slide rails 3 are located the left and right sides of sliding window 1 respectively, and slide rail 3 is fixed in safety cover 4 inboard. When the moving plate 12 moves up and down, the moving plate 12 is in rolling contact with the pulley 5 and undergoes relative displacement.

Further, when the size of the movable window 1 is large, two screw rods 6 are provided, and the two screw rods 6 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2. When the volume of the movable window 1 is small, only one screw rod 6 is used, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

In order to prevent external dust or foreign substances from entering the screw 6, it is difficult to rotate the screw 6. Still include dust cover 13 in this embodiment, dust cover 13 is the C template, and the length of dust cover 13 equals with lead screw 6 length, and on the upper and lower both ends of dust cover 13 were fixed in two bearing frames 11 respectively, dust cover 13 covered lead screw 6, can effectively avoid external dust to drop on lead screw 6.

Further, in order to improve the sealing performance, the dust cover further comprises a sealing rubber strip 14, and the sealing rubber strip 14 is fixed on the dust cover 13. Thus, the air tightness and water tightness of the device can be effectively improved.

For the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2, in the embodiment, the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2 both include glass and window frames 15, the glass and the window frames 15 may be commercially available, and those skilled in the art can select the glass according to actual needs, the glass is fixed in the middle of the window frames 15, the movable window 1 includes two window frames 15, the movable plate 12 is fixed between the two window frames 15, and the movable plate 12 does not block the view of the glass.

In order to make the screw rod 6 reach a proper rotating speed, the present embodiment further comprises a speed reducer 9, a first end of the speed reducer 9 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 8, and a second end of the speed reducer 9 is fixed opposite to the first end of the screw rod 6. The reducer 9 may be commercially available, and those skilled in the art can select a suitable reducer 9 according to different needs.

Furthermore, in order to realize the fixed connection of the screw rod 6 and the speed reducer 9. The screw rod connector 10 is commercially available, the screw rod connector 10 comprises a male part and a female part, the male part is fixedly connected with the second end of the speed reducer 9, the female part is fixedly connected with the first end of the screw rod 6, and the female part is fixedly connected with the male part. The person skilled in the art can also use couplings or other devices as long as a fixed connection of the reduction gear 9 to the spindle 6 is achieved.

In this embodiment, still include temperature release device, smoke fire detector, gas leak autoalarm, outdoor temperature air quality detector, rain detector, bluetooth detector, infrared detector, fingerprint identification ware, emergency button and cell-phone, the controller is connected with temperature release device, smoke fire detector, gas leak autoalarm, outdoor temperature air quality detector, rain detector, bluetooth detector, infrared detector, fingerprint identification ware, emergency button and cell-phone electricity respectively. The temperature release device and the smoke fire detector are opened to discharge smoke in time when a fire occurs. In the same way, the automatic gas leakage alarm has the function of timely giving out an alarm when the concentration of indoor gas is too high, and opening the window for ventilation. The outdoor temperature air quality detector and the rainwater detector are used for opening or closing the window in time according to the outdoor environment. And the user can remotely control the movement of the moving window 1 using the mobile phone. The effect of bluetooth detector, infrared detector and fingerprint identification ware is when the conflagration breaing out, starts the mode of fleing, can trigger through cell-phone bluetooth control, also can trigger through the finger, and is concrete, opens and is stranded after the resident family of bedroom climbs into the metal frame of fleing of installing at outdoor wall when removing window 1, squats and can permanently close removal window 1 at the resident family of the metal frame of fleing outdoors to carry out the guard action to the resident family. The specific application scenarios are as follows: 1. the window is opened and closed by a mobile phone, and the owner can realize indoor ventilation on the way home; 2. the movable window 1 is made to have a wide and stable structure, so that when the movable window 1 is opened and lowered, the view is convenient; 3. in a ventilation state, the movable window 1 can open a small section of opening for ventilation, and because the opening of the window is arranged at the upper part of a room, the potential safety hazard of falling objects is reduced; 4. in case of fire, the monitoring room fire control room can remotely control the maximum opening position of the movable window 1 for smoke discharge and the climbing of a fireman, and meanwhile, the computer electrically closes all outer windows of the non-firing layer to prevent smoke from channeling into the non-firing layer from the outer wall, and state signals of each controller can be fed back to the fire control room and the mobile phone end; 5. when a house is in a fire, the movable window 1 can be matched with an escape metal frame arranged on the outdoor wall surface for use, when a resident of the house opens the movable window 1 and climbs into the escape metal frame arranged on the outdoor wall surface from a bedroom, the emergency button is pressed, the movable window 1 can be closed at the moment and cannot be opened any more, the glass on the movable window 1 and the fixed window 2 is fireproof glass, and the resident can wait for rescue of a fireman at the moment; 6. and (4) accessing an intelligent home system to keep the public building at a constant temperature, and opening all the external windows to close the air conditioner when the outdoor temperature is between 15 and 33 ℃.

To prevent power down, the moving window 1 is not controlled. The embodiment also comprises a standby power supply, and the controller is electrically connected with the standby power supply. Therefore, the situation that the movable window 1 cannot move due to no electricity of the power supply when an accident happens can be effectively avoided.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of scene is watched to wind-pressure strenghthened type which characterized in that: including removing window, fixed window, movable plate, safety cover, lead screw, motor, bearing frame and controller, the movable plate is fixed in remove on the window, be equipped with the lead screw seat on the movable plate, the lead screw seat has the internal thread, the lead screw passes the lead screw seat, the lead screw with lead screw seat threaded connection, the first end of lead screw with the output shaft relatively fixed of motor, the motor with the controller electricity is connected, the bearing frame is two, the first end and the second end of lead screw pass two respectively the bearing frame, two the bearing frame is fixed in the safety cover, the lead screw is located remove the window with same one side of fixed window, fixed window is fixed in the safety cover, the safety cover is fixed in on the wall body, the safety cover is used for the protection remove the window with fixed window.

2. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include pulley and slide rail, the slide rail has two, two the slide rail is located the both sides of movable plate, the slide rail has the recess, the pulley is fixed in the recess of slide rail, the movable plate inserts in the recess, the wheel of pulley with the movable plate contacts, the slide rail is fixed in the safety cover is inboard.

3. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the screw rods is two, and the two screw rods are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the movable window and the fixed window.

4. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dustproof cover is a C-shaped plate, two ends of the dustproof cover are respectively fixed on the two bearing seats, and the dustproof cover is used for covering the screw rod.

5. The wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 4, wherein: the dustproof cover is characterized by further comprising a sealing rubber strip, and the sealing rubber strip is fixed on the dustproof cover.

6. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable window and the fixed window respectively comprise glass and window frames, the glass is fixed in the middle of the window frames, the movable window comprises two window frames, and the movable plate is fixed between the two window frames.

7. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is characterized by further comprising a speed reducer, wherein the first end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the second end of the speed reducer is relatively fixed with the first end of the screw rod.

8. The wind pressure resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the screw rod connector comprises a male part and a female part, the male part is fixedly connected with the second end of the speed reducer, the female part is fixedly connected with the first end of the screw rod, and the female part is fixedly connected with the male part.

9. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include temperature release device, smoke fire detector, gas leak autoalarm, outdoor temperature air quality detector, rain detector, bluetooth detector, infrared detector, fingerprint identification ware, emergency button and cell-phone, the controller respectively with temperature release device smoke fire detector gas leak autoalarm outdoor temperature air quality detector rain detector the bluetooth detector infrared detector fingerprint identification ware the emergency button with the cell-phone electricity is connected.

10. The wind-load-resistant reinforced landscape energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include stand-by power supply, the controller with stand-by power supply electricity is connected.