CN214195324U - Assembly type building outer facade decoration modeling column - Google Patents
Assembly type building outer facade decoration modeling column Download PDFInfo
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- CN214195324U CN214195324U CN202021980062.0U CN202021980062U CN214195324U CN 214195324 U CN214195324 U CN 214195324U CN 202021980062 U CN202021980062 U CN 202021980062U CN 214195324 U CN214195324 U CN 214195324U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a molding post is decorated to outer facade of assembled building, it includes left light slat, right side light slat and preceding light slat, correspond about left light slat and the right light slat and fix on the outer wall of building, left side light slat and right light slat are perpendicular with the outer wall of building, the outside of left side light slat and right light slat respectively with the back fixed connection of preceding light slat, the outside surface of left side light slat and right light slat aligns with the both sides limit of preceding light slat respectively, thereby constitute the structure that the cross section is the U type, left side light slat, the upper and lower both ends of right side light slat and preceding light slat respectively with the upper and lower floor fixed connection of building. The utility model discloses the construction is swift, the quality is higher, can save construction cost, is fit for the large tracts of land and promotes, accords with the trend of future assembly construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure, concretely relates to molding post is decorated to outer facade of assembly type structure.
Background
In recent years, the development of the fabricated building is greatly promoted by the nation, the transformation and the upgrade of the building industry are promoted, particularly, the guidance suggestion about the rapid development of the fabricated building which is discharged from the state institute in 2016 indicates that the force contends for about 10 years, so that the proportion of the fabricated building occupying the newly-built building area reaches 30%, and the fabricated building is a great trend of the future building industry. The development of the assembly type building stimulates innovation of the building industry, is suitable for new materials and new technologies of the assembly type to emerge continuously, and the production construction time is reduced and the production efficiency is improved by prefabricating floor slabs, prefabricated stairs, light wall slabs and the like. Factory prefabrication and field assembly construction of building components are also important marks for industrial modernization.
The light batten is a novel building material which is developed and produced along with the development of assembly buildings in recent years and is suitable for inner walls and outer walls of the assembly buildings, is prepared by taking industrial waste residues or composite materials such as ceramsite, lime and the like as main raw materials through steaming, foaming or high-temperature calcination and maintenance, has higher production automation degree, and is suitable for non-bearing partition walls, peripheral retaining walls, decorative columns and the like of individual households of buildings, toilets and the like. The light lath is mainly dry operation and can be cut on site. The wall surface is smooth and has good decoration, and ceramic tiles or paint can be directly pasted on the wall surface. At present, common prefabricated battens are mainly divided into lightweight battens of aerated concrete type, gypsum type, industrial ash slag type and composite sandwich type.
In modern building design, particularly public buildings such as schools, libraries and the like, building designers are influenced by the trend of damp flows, and a large number of decorative columns are adopted on the outer vertical surfaces of the buildings to highlight the appearance three-dimensional line impression of the buildings and present modern design styles. Because the assembly rate calculation list of the assembly type building does not comprise the decoration modeling column, the decoration modeling column in the existing assembly type building basically adopts the traditional manual masonry construction mode except for a steel structure building.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an assembly type building facade decoration molding post is provided, its construction is swift, the quality is higher, can save construction cost, is fit for the large tracts of land and promotes, accords with the trend of following prefabricated construction.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a molding post is decorated to outer facade of prefabricated building which characterized in that: the building light-weight batten comprises a left light batten, a right light batten and a front light batten, wherein the left light batten and the right light batten are correspondingly fixed on an outer wall of a building in a left-right mode, the left light batten and the right light batten are perpendicular to the outer wall of the building, the outer edges of the left light batten and the right light batten are fixedly connected with the back face of the front light batten respectively, the outer side surfaces of the left light batten and the right light batten are aligned with two side edges of the front light batten respectively, therefore, a structure with a U-shaped cross section is formed, and the upper end and the lower end of the left light batten, the upper end and the lower end of the right light batten and the upper end and the lower end of the front light batten are fixedly connected with an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab of the building respectively.
Furthermore, the left light slat, the right light slat and the front light slat are all ALC light slats.
Furthermore, the left light batten, the outer wall of the building, the upper floor slab of the building, the right light batten, the outer wall of the building, the upper floor slab of the building, the front light batten, the left light batten, the right light batten and the upper floor slab of the building are connected through adhesives, the front light batten, the left light batten, the right light batten and the upper floor slab of the building are connected through batten connecting pipe cards, and the front light batten, the left light batten, the right light batten and the upper floor slab of the building are connected through floor connecting pipe cards.
Furthermore, the left light batten, the right light batten and the outer wall of the building are connected through pins, one end of each pin is inserted into the outer wall of the building, and the other end of each pin is correspondingly inserted into the left light batten or the right light batten.
Furthermore, the left light lath, the right light lath and the front light lath are all foamed ceramic plates.
Furthermore, the decorative molding column also comprises a connecting batten which is also a foamed ceramic plate, the connecting batten is flatly attached and fixed on the outer wall of a building, and the left light batten and the right light batten are respectively connected with the connecting batten through adhesives.
Furthermore, the connection batten is connected with the outer wall of the building through an adhesive and is also connected with the outer wall of the building through an expansion screw.
Furthermore, the left light batten, the outer wall of the building, the upper floor slab of the building, the right light batten, the outer wall of the building, the upper floor slab of the building, the lower floor slab of the building, the front light batten, the left light batten, the right light batten and the upper floor slab of the building are connected through a binder, square steel pipes are embedded and fixed into the end faces of the left light batten, the end faces of the right light batten, which are connected with the outer wall of the building, respectively, are flush with the end faces of the left light batten and the right light batten, the square steel pipes are also connected with the outer wall of the building through a binder, and the upper end and the lower end of each square steel pipe are fixedly connected with the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab of the building respectively.
Furthermore, the outer surface of a column body structure spliced by the left light batten, the right light batten and the front light batten is covered with an outer surface layer.
Furthermore, the outer surface layer is an outer wall coating layer which is coated on the outer surface layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses replace manual building by laying bricks or stones with assembled light slat, the light slat is accomplished at the mill production, transports the on-the-spot installation and splices into decorating the molding post. Compared with the traditional masonry mode, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. saving cost
The manual work that traditional brickwork needs is many, and following the reduction of undertaking the construction industry workman in the future, workman's artifical wage constantly rises, and the artificial cost of labor of laying bricks with false post will be higher. And the utility model discloses a decorate molding post can utilize original manual work, splices with the light slat, need not to look for bricklaying workman again, has saved the human cost. The light batten has light dead weight and low loss in the transportation process, and can effectively reduce the transportation cost.
2. Shortening construction period
According to engineering calculation of a construction site, the assembly construction is compared with wet construction, the construction efficiency can be improved by three times, construction operation can be performed in an environment with poor weather conditions, and the construction time is saved. The light batten can be finished in a factory without being influenced by weather change, and materials finished in the factory are conveyed to a construction site for installation, so that the construction period is effectively shortened.
3. Improving building quality
The light lath has light weight, is light and close to 2/3 compared with the red brick with the same volume, can reduce the dead weight of the building and improve the safety factor. The heat insulation performance of the light batten is 10 times that of concrete, and the heat insulation performance is excellent. The light batten has low heat conductivity coefficient, slow heat migration, high strength, bending resistance, crack resistance, water resistance and moisture resistance, and can effectively resist fire.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings mean:
1-front light lath; 2-the batten is connected with a pipe clamp; 3-pins; 4-shooting the nail; 5-a binder; 6-exterior walls of buildings; 7-a floor slab; 8-floor slab connecting pipe clamp; 9-left light lath; 10-right light lath; 11-square steel tube; 12-an expansion screw; 13-connecting the laths.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the assembled building facade decorative molding column of the present embodiment includes a left lightweight lath 9, a right lightweight lath 10 and a front lightweight lath 1, and the left lightweight lath 9, the right lightweight lath 10 and the front lightweight lath 1 of the present embodiment are ALC lightweight laths.
The ALC board is also called autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete board, which is a porous concrete board prepared by using cement, silica sand and the like as main raw materials, reinforcing the cement, the silica sand and the like by using steel bars subjected to rust prevention treatment and performing high-temperature high-pressure steam curing, wherein the dry density of the ALC board is 600kg/m3The design load is 750kg/m3It is known as "concrete floating on water".
The left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 are correspondingly fixed on the outer wall 6 of the building from left to right, the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 are perpendicular to the outer wall 6 of the building, the outer edges of the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 are fixedly connected with the back face of the front light slat 1 respectively, the outer side surfaces of the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 are aligned with the two side edges of the front light slat 1 respectively, and the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 are spliced to form a structure with a U-shaped cross section. The upper and lower ends of the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower floors 7 of the building, and the outer surface of a column structure spliced by the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 is covered with an outer surface layer. The outer surface layer of the present embodiment is an outer wall coating layer coated on the outer surface layer.
The specific mounting structure of the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 of this embodiment is: the left light batten 9, the outer wall 6 of the building, the upper floor 7 of the building, the right light batten 10, the outer wall 6 of the building, the upper floor 7 of the building, the front light batten 1, the left light batten 9, the right light batten 10, the front light batten 1, the upper floor 7 of the building are connected through the binder 5, seams are filled with the binder 5, the front light batten 1, the left light batten 9, the right light batten 10 are connected through the batten connecting pipe clamp 2, and the front light batten 1, the left light batten 9, the right light batten 10, the upper floor 7 of the building and the lower floor 7 of the building are connected through the floor connecting pipe clamp 8.
Wherein, the one end of slat connecting pipe strap 2 corresponds the upper end or the lower extreme fixed connection with preceding light slat 1 through penetrating nail 4, and the other end corresponds the upper end or the lower extreme fixed connection with left light slat 9 and right light slat 10 through penetrating nail 4, and the one end of floor connecting pipe strap 8 corresponds the upper end or the lower extreme fixed connection with preceding light slat 1, left light slat 9 or right light slat 10 through penetrating nail 4, and the other end corresponds upper and lower floor 7 fixed connection with the building through penetrating nail 4.
The left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 of the embodiment are connected with the outer wall 6 of the building through the pins 3, one end of each pin 3 is inserted into the outer wall 6 of the building, and the other end of each pin 3 is correspondingly inserted into the left light slat 9 or the right light slat 10. The pins 3 reinforce the connection between the left and right lightweight panels 9, 10 and the outer wall 6 of the building.
The preferred parameters of the decorative molding pillar of this embodiment are: the thickness of the left light lath 9, the right light lath 10 and the front light lath 1 is 100mm or 200 mm.
The process flow of the decoration molding column of the embodiment is as follows: vertically transporting the plate to the floor needing to be installed → repairing the damage of the plate → installing the plate → welding the angle steel and the support piece → correcting the verticality and the flatness → fixing the fittings → repairing → processing the plate seam → acceptance.
Example two:
fig. 2 shows a fabricated building facade decorative molding pillar of the second embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment in that:
the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 of the second embodiment are all foamed ceramic plates, the decorative molding column of the second embodiment is further provided with two connecting slats 13, the connecting slats 13 are also foamed ceramic plates, the connecting slats 13 are connected with the outer wall 6 of a building through an adhesive, and are further connected with the outer wall 6 of the building through expansion screws 12, the connecting slats 13 are flatly attached to the outer wall 6 of the building, the positions of the two connecting slats correspond to the positions of the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 respectively, and then the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 are connected with the connecting slats 13 through the adhesive 5 respectively.
Of course, the connecting strip 13 can also be a single plate.
The foamed ceramic plate is a building material which is formed by fully utilizing industrial solid wastes (grinding and polishing wastes such as waste brick blanks, polishing slag, raw material waste residues and the like and other industrial solid wastes) generated by local ceramic building enterprises and tailings resources such as mining tailings and ore dressing of mines in peripheral areas through high-temperature calcination and foaming at a temperature of over 1200 ℃.
Example three:
fig. 3 shows a fabricated building facade decorative molding column of the third embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment in that:
the left light slat 9, the right light slat 10 and the front light slat 1 of the third embodiment are all foamed ceramic plates, the end surfaces of the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10 connected with the outer wall 6 of the building are respectively embedded and fixed with square steel pipes 11, the square steel pipes 11 are flush with the end surfaces of the left light slat 9 and the right light slat 10, the square steel pipes 11 are also connected with the outer wall 6 of the building through the adhesive 5, and the upper end and the lower end of each square steel pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab of the building.
The preferred thickness of the left lightweight slat 9, the right lightweight slat 10, and the front lightweight slat 1 of the present embodiment is 120 mm.
The process flow of the decoration molding column of the embodiment is as follows: the method comprises the steps of elastic line lofting, setting of a horizontal control line and a verticality control line, welding and manufacturing of a steel member and rust prevention treatment, plate entering, checking and accepting of plates, plate discharging and installing, checking of welding seams, painting of rust prevention paint, plate lifting and correcting of planes and verticality, fixing of accessories, plate surface damage repairing and opening of a decoration notch line, board seam gluing (polyurethane glue is adopted on an outer vertical surface), and painting of exterior wall paint.
The above embodiments of the present invention are not right the utility model discloses the limited protection scope, the utility model discloses an embodiment is not limited to this, all kinds of basis according to the above-mentioned of the utility model discloses an under the above-mentioned basic technical thought prerequisite of the utility model, right according to ordinary technical knowledge and the conventional means in this field the modification, replacement or the change of other multiple forms that above-mentioned structure made all should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a molding post is decorated to outer facade of prefabricated building which characterized in that: including left light slat, right light slat and preceding light slat, correspond about left side light slat and the right light slat and fix on the outer wall of building, left side light slat and right light slat are perpendicular with the outer wall of building, the outside of left side light slat and right light slat respectively with the back fixed connection of preceding light slat, the outside surface of left side light slat and right light slat respectively with the both sides limit of preceding light slat aligns to it is the structure of U type to constitute the cross section, the upper and lower both ends of left side light slat, right light slat and preceding light slat respectively with the upper and lower floor fixed connection of building.
2. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 1, wherein: the left light slat, the right light slat and the front light slat are all ALC light slats.
3. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 2, wherein: between left side light slat and the outer wall of building and the upper and lower floor of building, between right side light slat and the outer wall of building and the upper and lower floor of building, between preceding light slat and left light slat and right light slat, all be connected through the binder between preceding light slat and the upper and lower floor of building, wherein, still connect through slat connecting pipe card between preceding light slat and left light slat and the right light slat, still connect through the connecting pipe card between preceding light slat, left light slat, right light slat and the upper and lower floor of building respectively.
4. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column according to any one of claims 2 to 3, wherein: still through pin connection between left side light slat and the outer wall of right light slat and building, the one end of pin inserts in the outer wall of building, the other end corresponds inserts in left side light slat or the right light slat.
5. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 1, wherein: the left light batten, the right light batten and the front light batten are all foamed ceramic plates.
6. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 5, wherein: decorate molding post still including connecting the slat, it also is the foaming ceramic plate to connect the slat, it pastes flatly and fixes on the outer wall of building to connect the slat, left side light slat and right light slat respectively through the binder with it is connected to connect the slat.
7. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 6, wherein: the connection batten is connected with the outer wall of a building through a bonding agent and is also connected with the outer wall of the building through an expansion screw.
8. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 5, wherein: between left side light slat and the outer wall of building and the upper and lower floor of building between right side light slat and the outer wall of building and the upper and lower floor of building between preceding light slat and left light slat and right light slat all be connected through the binder between the upper and lower floor of preceding light slat and building, the terminal surface that left side light slat and right light slat and the outer wall of building are connected imbeds respectively and is fixed with the square steel pipe, the square steel pipe with the terminal surface parallel and level of left side light slat and right light slat, also be connected through the binder between square steel pipe and the outer wall of building, the upper and lower both ends of square steel pipe respectively with the upper and lower floor fixed connection of building.
9. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of a column body structure formed by splicing the left light lath, the right light lath and the front light lath is covered with an outer surface layer.
10. The fabricated building facade decorative molding column of claim 9, wherein: the outer surface layer is an outer wall coating layer which is coated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021980062.0U CN214195324U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Assembly type building outer facade decoration modeling column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021980062.0U CN214195324U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Assembly type building outer facade decoration modeling column |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214195324U true CN214195324U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| CN202021980062.0U Active CN214195324U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Assembly type building outer facade decoration modeling column |
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| CN (1) | CN214195324U (en) |
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- 2020-09-11 CN CN202021980062.0U patent/CN214195324U/en active Active
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