CN214071209U

CN214071209U - Semi-underground sunlight disinfection laying hen chicken raising room

Info

Publication number: CN214071209U
Application number: CN202023095126.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝海成
Original assignee: Hebei Shangliang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Shangliang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a half underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen room of raising chickens belongs to laying hen breeding technical field, including the chicken coop body, locate this internal chicken coop of chicken coop and throw edible device, the chicken coop body is including locating the ventilation room body on the ground and locating the underground breed room body, detachably is equipped with the first window that is used for sunlight to shine and ventilates and is used for the second window of air current circulation on the ventilation room body, the second window is located the top of first window, set firmly the eaves of outside extension on the ventilation room body, be equipped with the door on the breed room body, the chicken coop is located and is bred the room internally, the length direction of chicken coop body is the east and west trend. The utility model discloses internal temperature in breed room and humidity easily control shine the health disinfection for the chicken through sunlight, improve the immunity of chicken, and ventilation effect is good, and the laying rate is high, and it is effectual to lay eggs, is applicable to the breed of all laying hens.

Description

Semi-underground sunlight disinfection laying hen chicken raising room

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the laying hen is bred, a chicken coop is related to, specifically speaking is a semi-underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen room of raising chickens.

Background

The chicken room in the prior art is mostly cultured in a closed manner, namely the chicken room is completely sealed, and the ventilation is realized by utilizing the negative pressure generated by the ventilation fan to update the air in the chicken room. The gathering of mosquito and fly can effectively be prevented in inclosed space, in order to satisfy the egg laying requirement of chicken, sets up a large amount of light in the chicken room, simultaneously, feeds a large amount of hormone fodder for the chicken, hastens the formation of laying eggs. And a free-range chicken house is also provided, namely free-range chicken is raised, so that the free-range chicken can lay eggs completely according to the external environment.

The disadvantages of the closed culture mode are: the requirements on temperature and humidity in a closed space are extremely high, if the control is not good, the chickens are easy to get ill, and the fowl plague is easy to form, so the fatality rate is very high; if disinfection is not timely carried out in the closed space, the chickens can grow full of coops on the chickens, the chickens can peck the coops per se continuously due to the nature of the chickens, fighting between the chickens can be caused once fresh blood is pecked out, and death is caused; the smell is bad in the airtight chicken room, and the chicken manure in the chicken room can produce a large amount of ammonia, even use the fan to renew the air in the chicken room, but the ammonia within 0.5 meters from the ground still can not discharge completely, and the ammonia concentration is too big, not only makes the living environment of chicken bad, still can cause the respiratory disease of chicken, increases the mortality of chicken.

The disadvantages of the free-ranging cultivation are: the method has the advantages of no scale breeding, low laying rate of the chickens, large occupied space, high breeding cost, no real-time monitoring of the health conditions of the chickens and no contribution to standardized breeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a semi-underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen room of raising chickens to reach sunlight natural disinfection, the ventilation effect is good, and the prevalence is low, the high purpose of laying rate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a half underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen room of raising chickens, includes the chicken coop body, locates this internal chicken coop of chicken coop and throws edible device, the chicken coop body is including locating the ventilation room body on the ground and locating the underground breed the room body, detachably is equipped with the first window that is used for sunlight to shine and ventilates and is used for the second window of air current circulation on the ventilation room body, the second window is located the top of first window, set firmly the eaves of outside extension on the ventilation room body, it is equipped with the door on the room body to breed, the chicken coop is located and is bred the room internally, the length direction of chicken coop body moves towards for the thing.

As to the utility model limit: be equipped with two slope formula pitched roofs on the ventilation room body, the one end and the ground fixed connection of first window on the ventilation room body, one end and two slope formula pitched roofs fixed connection, two slope formula pitched roofs are located to the second window, the junction of first window and two slope formula pitched roofs is located to the eave.

As a further limitation to the present invention: breed the height of the room body and be 5 ~ 7 meters, the height of first window is 1 ~ 2 meters, the width of eaves is 1 ~ 2 meters.

As another limitation to the present invention: the double-slope type pitched roof is provided with a slide way, the second window comprises a fixed window and a movable window arranged on the slide way, and the movable window is controlled to be opened or closed with the fixed window through a transmission device.

As to the utility model limit: the transmission device comprises a gear set arranged on the double-slope type pitched roof, a chain sleeved on the gear set and a hand wheel used for driving the gear set to rotate, and the movable window is connected with the chain through a fixing block.

As a further limitation to the present invention: the below of the breed room body is provided with excrement and urine collecting pit, be equipped with automatic defecation device in the excrement and urine collecting pit.

Since the technical scheme is used, compared with the prior art, the utility model, the beneficial effect who gains lies in:

(1) the utility model adopts a semi-underground and semi-overground open breeding mode, the breeding house body is used for breeding chickens, the ventilation house body is used for ventilation, the air in the chicken house is updated in real time, because the coop is arranged underground, the temperature in the chicken house rises from bottom to top, the rising gas is discharged from the second window along with the air flow entering the first window, the air flow forms circulation, the freshness of the air in the chicken house is ensured, the ammonia gas in the chicken house can be effectively prevented from gathering, the health of the chickens is influenced, the breeding chicken house for breeding is arranged underground, when the people meet the strong wind weather, the big wind can not be generated in the chicken house, meanwhile, the air flow circulation can be formed in real time by utilizing the first window and the second window, the temperature, the humidity and the freshness of the air in the chicken house are ensured, the setting of eave can effectively prevent the rain from entering the breeding house, and the sunshine can be prevented from being irradiated in the breeding house body in all-round, the chicken coop sterilizing device can ensure that the time of sunlight irradiation on the chicken coop is not too long, effectively sterilize, prevent chicken from being sunburned, has good sterilizing effect, does not produce chicken lice, does not need to cut off the beak, can also ensure the health of the chicken, and has high laying rate and good laying effect;

(2) the double-slope pitched roof of the utility model is convenient for rain drainage, prevents rainwater from gathering, enables the first window and the second window to form a tandem position relationship, and is convenient for air flow circulation;

(3) the special design of the height of the breeding house body, the height of the first window and the width of the eave of the utility model utilizes the natural running track of the sun to realize gradual lighting in the breeding house body, ensures that each layer of the coop can be irradiated by sunlight, and the irradiation time per day is between 1-2 hours, thus preventing overlong sunshine time, sunburning the chicken, achieving necessary disinfection effect, reducing the morbidity of the laying hens and improving the resistance of the chicken;

(4) the opening and closing of the first window of the utility model are controlled manually, the opening and closing time of the window is adjusted, and the temperature in the culture room and the circulating degree of the airflow are ensured; the opening and closing of the first window are adjusted in real time according to the weather condition, so that manual operation is facilitated, and the adaptability is high;

(5) the utility model discloses an excrement and urine can effectively reduce the production of ammonia through automatic defecation device automatic collection, and degree of automation is high, convenient operation.

To sum up, the utility model discloses internal temperature and the humidity of breed room are easily controlled, shine the health disinfection for the chicken through sunlight, improve the immunity of chicken, and ventilation effect is good, and the laying rate is high, and it is effectual to lay eggs, is applicable to the breed of all laying hens.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-breeding house body, 2-ventilating house body, 21-double-slope type sloping roof, 22-first window, 3-door, 4-second window, 41-moving window, 42-fixed window, 5-coop, 6-excrement collecting tank, 7-eave, 8-slideway, 9-transmission device, 91-gear set, 92-chain, 93-hand wheel, 10-slope, 11-fixed block and 12-drainage channel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the semi-underground sunlight-sterilized hen house described herein is a preferred embodiment, and is provided only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example semi-underground sunlight disinfection laying hen room of raising chickens

This embodiment is as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, a half underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen chicken room of raising chickens, include the chicken room body, locate this internal chicken coop 5 of chicken room and throw the edible device, the chicken room body is including locating the ventilation room body 2 on the ground and locating underground breeding room body 1, and what this embodiment adopted is half aboveground, half underground open breed mode, and the below ground is dug a hole, forms breeding room body 1, the length direction of breeding room body 1 is the east west trend, and the sunlight of being convenient for shines in breeding room body 1. Breed 1 length direction's of the house body one end and be equipped with door 3, door 3 is the shutter door, is equipped with slope 10 in front of the shutter door, accesss to ground, door 3 is equipped with drain 12 with slope 10 junction, prevents that the rainwater from pouring into in breeding the house body 1 along slope 10, sets up chicken coop 5 in breeding the house body 1, makes breeding the house body 1 and be used for breeding the laying hen. Breed the below of the room body 1 and be provided with excrement and urine collecting pit 6, be equipped with automatic defecation device in the excrement and urine collecting pit 6, automatic defecation device adopts prior art. The ventilation house body 2 is arranged above the ground and communicated with the culture house body 1 for air circulation, so that fresh air in the culture house body 1 is ensured.

The ventilation room body 2 includes that detachably locates subaerial first window 22 and the two-slope formula pitched roof 21 of being connected with first window 22, the one end and the ground fixed connection of first window 22, the other end and with two-slope formula pitched roof 21 fixed connection, two-slope formula pitched roof 21 can prevent to accumulate the rainwater, the rainwater of being convenient for flows down fast, ventilation room body 2 all is connected with ground through first window 22 all around. Be equipped with the second window 4 that is used for the air current circulation on the two sloping formula pitched roof 21, first window 22 and second window 4 are the glass window, first window 22 is located the below of second window 4, enables in gaseous forward gets into breed the room body 1, also enables sunlight to shine breed in the room body 1, second window 4 is located two sloping formula pitched roof 21, leans on more than first window 22, because two sloping formula pitched roof 21 slope sets up, second window 4 is close to the center pin of breed the length direction of the room body 1, and the air current of being convenient for gets into by first window 22, discharges from second window 4, forms the air current of continuous circulation, and according to the principle of hot-air upward movement, the ammonia in breed the room body 1 can drive the downward ventilation room body 2 internal motion at the air current that door 3 got into to along with the air current that first window 22 got into, upwards discharges from second window 4, the ammonia gas in the breeding house body 1 can be completely distributed, the air in the breeding house body 1 is updated in real time, the fresh environment is kept in the breeding house body 1, and the growth of laying hens is facilitated.

Set firmly the eaves 7 of outside extension on the ventilation room body 2, eaves 7 are located the junction of first window 22 and two sloping formula pitched roof 21, and the effect of the eaves 7 of outside extension is: preventing rainwater from entering the breeding house body 1 in rainy days; the chicken coops 5 in the breeding house 1 are prevented from being irradiated by the sun for too long time, and the sunlight irradiation time is controlled. According to the running track of the sun, the underground height of the breeding house body 1 is set to be 5 meters, 6 meters or 7 meters, the height of the first window 22 is set to be 1 meter, 1.5 meters or 2 meters, and the width of the eave 7 is set to be 1 meter, 1.5 meters or 2 meters. Breed three group heights of the room body 1 in this embodiment, three group heights of first window 22, three group height independent assortments of eaves 7, form the construction size, the compound mode that this embodiment adopted is: the height of the breeding house body 1 is 6 meters, the height of the first window 22 is 1.5 meters, the width of the eave 7 is 1.5 meters, the construction size of any combination mode can meet the requirement of sunlight irradiation time, and as shown in figure 1, when the sun is within an alpha angle, the sunlight irradiation on each layer of coops 5 can be ensured along with the movement track of the sun, so that the irradiation time per day is 1-2 hours, the necessary sunlight disinfection time for laying hens can be ensured, and the long irradiation time for the laying hens can be avoided, so that sunburn is caused. The mode of this embodiment sunlight disinfection can prevent that the laying hen from growing lice on one's body, and be favorable to controlling temperature and humidity in breeding the house body 1, natural ecological breed can improve the immunity of laying hen, the living environment that makes scale breed laying hen is close external natural environment, can improve laying hen's laying rate and length of laying eggs, in the breeding process, the incidence of disease of laying hen is little, the hormone such as antibiotic that use is few, can improve the quality that the laying hen laid eggs, natural ecological breed mode can reduce the artificial factor of controlling, save the cost of labor, the resource cost, reduce the breed cost.

Be equipped with slide 8 on the two sloping formula sloping roof 21, second window 4 includes fixed window 42 and locates the removal window 41 on slide 8, fixed window 42 sets up with removal window 41 interval, removal window 41 passes through transmission 9 control its and fixed window 42 open and shut. Transmission 9 is including setting firmly gear train 91 on the sloping formula pitched roof 21, cup jointing the chain 92 on gear train 91 and being used for driving gear train 91 pivoted hand wheel 93, it is connected with chain 92 through fixed block 11 to remove window 41, when rotating hand wheel 93, the group that drives in the gear train 91 rotates, gear train 91 rotates and drives the transmission of chain 92, the transmission of chain 92 drives and removes window 41 and removes along slide 8, hand wheel 93 forward rotation, make and remove window 41 and fixed window 42 coincidence, remove window 41 and open, form the window that ventilates, hand wheel 93 reverse rotation, remove window 41 and close, it is closed to ventilate the window, guarantee to breed the temperature in the room body 1.

Closed breeding mode among the prior art is abandoned to this embodiment, adopts half above ground half underground open breeding mode, and through the air current circulation of the ventilation room body 2, temperature and humidity in the breed room body 1 are guaranteed, adopt the sunlight to shine the daily disinfection that is used for in the breed room body 1 simultaneously, improve laying hen self immunity, reduce the use of antibiotic, improve the quality of laying eggs.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-underground formula sunlight disinfection laying hen chicken coop, includes the chicken coop body, locates this internal chicken coop of chicken coop and throws edible device, its characterized in that: the chicken coop body is including locating the ventilation room body on the ground and locating the underground breed the room body, detachably is equipped with the second window that is used for sunlight to shine and ventilates and is used for the air current circulation on the ventilation room body, the second window is located the top of first window, set firmly the eaves of outside extension on the ventilation room body, it is equipped with the door on the room body to breed, it is internal that the chicken coop is located and is bred the room, the length direction of chicken coop body moves towards for the thing.

2. The semi-underground sunlight-disinfected laying hen chicken house of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with two slope formula pitched roofs on the ventilation room body, the one end and the ground fixed connection of first window on the ventilation room body, one end and two slope formula pitched roofs fixed connection, two slope formula pitched roofs are located to the second window, the junction of first window and two slope formula pitched roofs is located to the eave.

3. The semi-underground sunlight-disinfected laying hen chicken house of claim 2, wherein: breed the height of the room body and be 5 ~ 7 meters, the height of first window is 1 ~ 2 meters, the width of eaves is 1 ~ 2 meters.

4. The semi-underground solar disinfection laying hen chicken house of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the double-slope type pitched roof is provided with a slide way, the second window comprises a fixed window and a movable window arranged on the slide way, and the movable window is controlled to be opened or closed with the fixed window through a transmission device.

5. The semi-underground sunlight-disinfected laying hen chicken house of claim 4, wherein: the transmission device comprises a gear set arranged on the double-slope type pitched roof, a chain sleeved on the gear set and a hand wheel used for driving the gear set to rotate, and the movable window is connected with the chain through a fixing block.

6. The semi-underground solar disinfection chicken house of any one of claims 1-3, 5, wherein: the below of the breed room body is provided with excrement and urine collecting pit, be equipped with automatic defecation device in the excrement and urine collecting pit.