CN216627012U - Novel greenhouse colony house suitable for northwest climate environment - Google Patents
Novel greenhouse colony house suitable for northwest climate environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216627012U CN216627012U CN202220015130.2U CN202220015130U CN216627012U CN 216627012 U CN216627012 U CN 216627012U CN 202220015130 U CN202220015130 U CN 202220015130U CN 216627012 U CN216627012 U CN 216627012U
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- greenhouse main
- shed
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002254 stillbirth Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000537 stillbirth Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel greenhouse shed suitable for northwest climate environment, belonging to the technical field of breeding sheds, and the technical scheme is characterized by comprising a greenhouse main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse main body are respectively provided with a shed, the bottom end of the interior of the greenhouse main body is provided with a trough, the trough is positioned between the two sheds, mist enters a collecting pipe through a connecting pipe by starting a spray disinfection machine, the mist in the collecting pipe is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads, so that the spray disinfection work is carried out, cold water, hot water and disinfectant can be filled in the spray disinfection machine, the operations such as humidification, dust removal, temperature reduction, disinfection and the like are carried out according to actual conditions, a better living environment in the shed is created, the livestock breeding is facilitated, the problems that the existing greenhouse shed is simple in structure and single in function, only comprises a single fence and a basin in the fence, and manual feeding is needed are solved, the feeding is inconvenient, and the sterilization and dust removal are inconvenient, so that the problem of the demand of people on the greenhouse colony house cannot be met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding houses, in particular to a novel greenhouse house suitable for northwest climatic environments.
Background
The livestock refers to animals bred by artificial breeding, mainly aims to obtain meat, milk and fur of the animals, and a breeding house is needed for breeding a large number of the animals to ensure the health of the animals, so that scientific feeding and management are facilitated, and the slaughtering rate of the animals can be effectively improved.
Current warm shed colony house simple structure, the function is single, only includes single rail and the basin in the rail, needs artifical manual feeding to eat, and it is inconvenient to feed, and is not convenient for disinfect and remove dust, can not satisfy the demand of people to the warm shed colony house.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a novel greenhouse shed adaptive to the northwest climate environment to solve the problems.
The invention is realized in such a way, a novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment comprises a greenhouse main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse main body are respectively provided with a shed, the bottom end of the interior of the greenhouse main body is provided with a trough, the trough is positioned between the two sheds, a feeding device is arranged at the center of the left and right directions of the interior of the sheds, the feeding device comprises a feed cylinder, the front end surface of the bottom of the feed cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the left side wall of the feed cylinder is provided with a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the feed cylinder and extends into the feed cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the bottom of the feed cylinder is fixedly connected with four supporting rods, the lower end surfaces of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate are both fixedly connected with mounting plates, two wheel shafts which are distributed front and back are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, the left end and the right end of each wheel shaft respectively penetrate through the two mounting plates and are fixedly connected with idler wheels, the outer wall of the wheel shaft at the front end is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the back of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate, the left side and the right side of the inner top end of the greenhouse main body are respectively provided with collecting pipes, the front end and the back end of each collecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the greenhouse main body, the lower end surfaces of the two collecting pipes are respectively provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray nozzles, the back of the greenhouse main body is provided with a spray disinfection machine, and the upper end surface of the spray disinfection machine is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the greenhouse main body and is communicated with the two collecting pipes.
In order to facilitate the material guiding inside the feed cylinder, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the front end face of the outer wall of the greenhouse main body is provided with the material box, the spiral feeding machine is arranged inside the material box, and the discharge end of the spiral feeding machine extends to the inside of the greenhouse main body and is located right above the feed cylinder.
In order to facilitate ventilation inside the greenhouse, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the top of the greenhouse main body is provided with a ventilation opening, the inner wall of the ventilation opening is provided with a filter screen, and the right side of the upper end face of the ventilation opening is fixedly connected with an extension plate.
In order to facilitate the operation and control of the feeding device, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the front end face of the feed cylinder is provided with the control panel, the back of the feed cylinder is provided with the infrared sensor, the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with the electromagnetic valve, and the motor, the infrared sensor and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the control panel.
In order to enable the feeding device to move more stably, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the bottom end inside the greenhouse main body is fixedly connected with the food groove, the upper end face of the food groove is provided with two wheel grooves, and the two rollers on the left side and the right side are respectively located inside the two wheel grooves.
In order to play a role in sun protection and heat preservation, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the right side wall of the greenhouse main body is provided with a roller shutter machine, the outer wall of the roller shutter machine is provided with a first covering curtain, the top end of the right side wall of the greenhouse main body is provided with a second covering curtain, and the lower end of the second covering curtain is abutted to the roller shutter machine.
In order to provide electric energy for the motor, the electric energy is preferably used as the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment, and the upper end face of the bottom plate is provided with the power supply.
In order to avoid feed accumulation inside the feed cylinder, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, the volume of the feed cylinder is 3-5m in length, the bottom of the feed cylinder is in a funnel-shaped structure, and the radius of one end, away from the feed cylinder, of the discharge pipe is 30 cm.
In order to avoid water accumulation at the top of the greenhouse, the novel greenhouse shed suitable for the northwest climate environment is preferably used, and the top and the right side of the greenhouse main body are of an integrated arc structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the colony house is positioned at the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse main body, a passageway is reserved in the middle to facilitate feeding work, when feeding work is performed, the spiral feeding machine is started, the spiral feeding machine gradually conveys the feed inside the feed box upwards and guides the feed into the feed cylinder through the discharge end, then the motor is started, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear to drive the driven gear to rotate, and further drives the wheel shaft to rotate, the wheel shaft drives the two rollers to rotate, so that the purpose of driving the feeding device is realized, the electromagnetic valves on the outer walls of the two discharge pipes are opened simultaneously, the feed inside the feed cylinder is discharged through the discharge pipes, so that the feed is guided at the upper end of the trough, meanwhile, the motor drives the feeding device to move backwards at a constant speed, and the two discharge pipes are arranged, so that the feed is uniformly guided into the upper end of the trough, when the feeding device moves to the rearmost end of the greenhouse, the infrared sensor detects the distance and transmits signals to the control panel, the control panel receives signal control motor to reverse, thereby drive material feeding unit and return, two solenoid valves of simultaneous control closure stop the guide, degree of automation is high, be convenient for feed and eat work, and the efficiency is improved, through setting up the scraping wings, can push out the trough with the waste material of the previous time remaining in material feeding unit removal in-process, high durability and convenient use, and simultaneously, through starting the spray disinfection machine, fog gets into the collection intraduct through the connecting pipe, the intraduct fog of collecting is again spout through a plurality of shower nozzles, thereby carry out spray disinfection work, spray disinfection machine can adorn cold water, hot water and antiseptic solution inside can, carry out humidification, remove dust, disinfection etc. according to actual conditions, create better internal environment of livestock shed, be favorable to raise, colony house inside adopts excrement and urine natural fermentation hotbed, utilize excrement and urine deposit heat, improve greenhouse surface layer temperature, prevent and treat abortion of livestock, The building cost is low, only one fifth of the standardized colony house popularized locally, manure is cleaned for 1-2 times per year, the manure is a natural fermentation layer, the internal temperature of the colony house can be increased, manure is cleaned mechanically, and the manure can be directly used for farmland fertilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the inner structure of the feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall right view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view structural view of the feeding device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a greenhouse main body; 2. a colony house; 3. a stirring motor; 4. a feeding device; 5. a feed cylinder; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a strut; 8. a base plate; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a wheel axle; 11. a roller; 12. a driven gear; 13. a motor; 14. a driving gear; 15. a header; 16. a spray head; 17. a spray sterilizer; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a material box; 20. a spiral feeder; 21. a vent; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. an extension plate; 24. a control panel; 25. an infrared sensor; 26. an electromagnetic valve; 27. a power source; 28. a trough; 29. a wheel groove; 30. a roller shutter machine; 31. a first covering curtain; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a material pushing plate; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a stirring rod; 36. a second covering curtain.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprises a greenhouse main body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse main body 1 are respectively provided with a colony house 2, the bottom end of the interior of the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a trough 28, the trough 28 is positioned between the two colony houses 2, the center of the left side and the right side of the interior of the colony house 2 is provided with a feeding device 4, the feeding device 4 comprises a feed cylinder 5, the front end surface of the bottom of the feed cylinder 5 is provided with a discharge pipe 6, the bottom of the left side wall of the feed cylinder 5 is provided with a stirring motor 3, the output end of the stirring motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 34, the rotating shaft 34 penetrates through the outer wall of the feed cylinder 5 and extends into the feed cylinder 5, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 35, the bottom of the feed cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with four supporting rods 7, the lower end surfaces of the four supporting rods 7 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 8, the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 8 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 9, two wheel shafts 10 which are distributed back and forth in a rotating way are connected between the two mounting plates 9, two mounting panels 9 and equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 11 are run through respectively to both ends about two shaft 10, outer wall fixedly connected with driven gear 12 that is located front end shaft 10, motor 13 is installed to the lower terminal surface of bottom plate 8, motor 13's output fixedly connected with driving gear 14, driving gear 14 is connected with the meshing of driven gear 12, the back fixedly connected with connecting rod 32 of bottom plate 8, the one end fixedly connected with scraping wings 33 of bottom plate 8 is kept away from to connecting rod 32, the inside top left and right sides of greenhouse main part 1 all is provided with header pipe 15, both ends are connected with both sides fixed connection around the inner wall of greenhouse main part 1 respectively around two header pipes 15, the lower terminal surface of two header pipes 15 all is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle 16, spray disinfection machine 17 is installed at the back of greenhouse main part 1, spray disinfection machine 17's up end intercommunication has connecting pipe 18, the other end of connecting pipe 18 extends to the inside of greenhouse main part 1 and communicates with two header pipes 15.
In this embodiment: the colony house 2 is positioned at the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse main body 1, a passageway is reserved in the middle for feeding, when feeding is carried out, the spiral feeding machine 20 is started, the spiral feeding machine 20 gradually transmits the feed inside the feed box 19 upwards and guides the feed into the feed cylinder 5 through the discharge end, then the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 is meshed with the driven gear 12 to drive the driven gear 12 to rotate, the wheel shaft 10 is further driven to rotate, the wheel shaft 10 drives the two rollers 11 to rotate, the purpose of driving the feeding device 4 is realized, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 26 on the outer wall of the discharging pipe 6 is opened, the feed inside the feed cylinder 5 is discharged through the discharging pipe 6, so that the feed can be conveniently guided to the upper end of the trough 28, meanwhile, the motor 13 drives the feeding device 4 to move backwards at a constant speed, so that the feed is uniformly guided into the upper end of the trough 28, when the feeding device 4 moves to the rearmost end of the greenhouse, the infrared sensor 25 detects the distance and transmits signals to the control panel 24, the control panel 24 receives the signals to control the motor 13 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the feeding device 4 to return, and simultaneously control the two electromagnetic valves 26 to stop guiding, so that the degree of automation is high, the feeding work is convenient, the efficiency is improved, the stirring motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate by arranging the stirring motor 3, the rotating shaft 34 drives the plurality of stirring rods 35 to rotate, so as to stir the feed in the feed cylinder 5, so that the feed is mixed more uniformly, the feeding device 4 can push the residual waste in the previous time out of the crib 28 in the moving process by arranging the material pushing plate 33, the use is convenient, meanwhile, by starting the spray disinfection machine 17, the fog enters the collecting pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 18, and the fog in the collecting pipe 15 is sprayed out through the plurality of spray nozzles 16, so as to perform the spray disinfection work, cold water, hot water and antiseptic solution can be adorned to spray disinfection machine inside, carries out operations such as humidification, dust removal, disinfection according to actual conditions, creates better canopy internal environment, is favorable to the livestock feeding, and 2 inside excrement and urine natural fermentation hotbeds that adopt of colony house utilize excrement and urine deposition heat, improve greenhouse top layer temperature, prevent and treat that livestock abortion, stillbirth.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a feed box 19 is arranged on the front end face of the outer wall of the greenhouse main body 1, a spiral feeding machine 20 is arranged in the feed box 19, and the discharge end of the spiral feeding machine 20 extends to the interior of the greenhouse main body 1 and is positioned right above the feed cylinder 5.
In this embodiment: the feed box 19 is convenient for containing feed, and the feed is conveniently guided into the feed cylinder 5 in the shed through the spiral feeding machine 20.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a ventilation opening 21 is arranged at the top of the greenhouse main body 1, a filter screen 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation opening 21, and an extension plate 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the ventilation opening 21.
In this embodiment: be convenient for ventilate ventilative through setting up vent 21, inside filter screen 22 avoided debris to get into greenhouse main part 1, the harmful gas such as ammonia of being convenient for simultaneously got rid of is favorable to the greenhouse colony house to ventilate, keep warm, sets up extension plate 23 through the up end right side at vent 21, is convenient for hide wind and keep off the rain.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a control panel 24 is arranged on the front end face of the feed cylinder 5, an infrared sensor 25 is arranged on the back of the feed cylinder 5, an electromagnetic valve 26 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6, and the motor 13, the infrared sensor 25 and the electromagnetic valve 26 are all electrically connected with the control panel 24.
In this embodiment: the control panel 24 is arranged to control the motor 13, the infrared sensor 25 and the electromagnetic valve 26 to work conveniently, control is convenient, the automation degree is high, and automatic feeding is convenient.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom end in the greenhouse main body 1 is fixedly connected with a food groove 28, the upper end surface of the food groove 28 is provided with two wheel grooves 29, and the two rollers 11 positioned at the left side and the right side are respectively positioned in the two wheel grooves 29.
In this embodiment: through setting up race 29, the gyro wheel 11 of being convenient for can be stable carry out linear motion, is convenient for throw material work, avoids throwing the fodder to the outside.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the right side wall of the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a roller shutter 30, the outer wall of the roller shutter 30 is provided with a first covering curtain 31, the top end of the right side wall of the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a second covering curtain 36, and the lower end of the second covering curtain 36 is abutted against the roller shutter 30.
In this embodiment: the second covering curtain 31 arranged on the upper portion is fixed, the first covering curtain 31 arranged on the outer wall of the rolling curtain machine 30 can be automatically rolled up at regular time, the first covering curtain 31 and the second covering curtain 36 are arranged, the first covering curtain 31 is put down in summer, the sun shading is facilitated, the temperature inside the greenhouse is reduced, in winter, the first covering curtain 31 is rolled up in the daytime to facilitate the absorption of solar heat, the first covering curtain 31 is put down at night to facilitate heat preservation, the rolling curtain machine 30 is controlled by an external control system, the opening and closing time can be set, the rolling curtain and the releasing curtain are automatically timed, the indoor temperature can be conveniently adjusted, the temperature inside the greenhouse is always kept between 0 and 30 ℃, the humidity is kept between 40 and 80 percent, the harm of harmful gases such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and ammonia gas is reduced, and the air circulation inside the ring house is kept all the year round.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a power supply 27.
In this embodiment: through setting up power 27, be convenient for motor 13 provides electric energy, make things convenient for motor 13 work drive gyro wheel 11 to rotate.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the volume of the feed cylinder is 3-5m in weight, the bottom of the feed cylinder is in a funnel-shaped structure, and the radius of one end, away from the feed cylinder 5, of the discharge pipe 6 is 30 cm.
In this embodiment: the bottom of feed cylinder 5 is hopper-shaped structure to be convenient for utilize gravity to realize automatic row material, and avoid the fodder to pile up in feed cylinder 5's inside, feed cylinder's volume is 400 flourishing materials 500 kilograms once for 3-5m sweetend fruit tree planting.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top and the right side of the greenhouse main body 1 are of an integrated arc structure.
In this embodiment: the arc structure of the top and the right side formula as an organic whole of greenhouse main part 1 to can prevent that the rainwater from piling up at 1 top of greenhouse main part, be favorable to the drainage.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: starting the spiral feeder 20, the spiral feeder 20 gradually transfers the feed in the feed box 19 upwards and guides the feed into the feed cylinder 5 through the discharge end, then starting the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 is meshed with the driven gear 12 to drive the driven gear 12 to rotate, and further drives the wheel shaft 10 to rotate, the wheel shaft 10 drives the two rollers 11 to rotate, so as to drive the feeding device 4, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 26 on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6 is opened, the feed in the feed cylinder 5 is discharged through the discharge pipe 6, so as to be convenient for guiding the feed at the upper end of the trough 28, meanwhile, the motor 13 drives the feeding device 4 to move backwards at a constant speed, so as to uniformly guide the feed into the upper end of the trough 28, when the feeding device 4 moves to the rearmost end of the greenhouse, the infrared sensor 25 detects the distance and transmits signals to the control panel 24, the control panel 24 receives signals to control the motor 13 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the feeding device 4 to return, simultaneously controlling to close the two electromagnetic valves 26 to stop guiding, having high automation degree, being convenient for feeding work and improving efficiency, by arranging the stirring motor 3, starting the stirring motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 34 driving the plurality of stirring rods 35 to rotate, thereby stirring the feed in the feed cylinder 5, and leading the feed to be more uniformly mixed, by arranging the material pushing plate 33, the last residual waste material can be pushed out of the feeding trough 28 in the moving process of the feeding device 4, being convenient for use, simultaneously, by starting the spray disinfection machine 17, the fog enters the collecting pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 18, the fog in the collecting pipe 15 is sprayed out through the plurality of spray nozzles 16, thereby carrying out spray disinfection work, cold water, hot water and disinfectant can be filled in the spray disinfection machine, humidifying, dedusting, disinfecting and the like according to actual conditions, the environment in the shed is better, livestock feeding is facilitated, the excrement natural fermentation hotbed is adopted in the colony house 2, and the excrement deposition heat is utilized to improve the surface temperature of the greenhouse and prevent and treat abortion and stillbirth of livestock.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a novel greenhouse colony house of adaptation northwest climatic environment, includes greenhouse main part (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse main body (1) are provided with the colony houses (2), the bottom end of the interior of the greenhouse main body (1) is provided with a trough (28), the trough (28) is positioned between the two colony houses (2), the center of the left side and the right side of the interior of the colony houses (2) is provided with a feeding device (4), the feeding device (4) comprises an inverted trapezoidal feed cylinder (5), the front end surface of the bottom of the feed cylinder (5) is provided with a discharge pipe (6), the bottom of the left side wall of the feed cylinder (5) is provided with a stirring motor (3), the output end of the stirring motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (34), the rotating shaft (34) penetrates through the outer wall of the feed cylinder (5) and extends into the feed cylinder (5), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (35), and the bottom of the feed cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with four support rods (7), the lower end faces of the four supporting rods (7) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (8), the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the bottom plate (8) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (9), two wheel shafts (10) distributed in the front and back are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (9), the left end and the right end of each wheel shaft (10) respectively penetrate through the two mounting plates (9) and are fixedly connected with idler wheels (11), the outer wall of the wheel shaft (10) at the front end is fixedly connected with a driven gear (12), the lower end face of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (14), the driving gear (14) is meshed with the driven gear (12) to be connected, the back of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (32), and one end, far away from the bottom plate (8), of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate (33), the inside top left and right sides of greenhouse main part (1) all is provided with header pipe (15), two both ends respectively with both sides fixed connection around the inner wall of greenhouse main part (1) around header pipe (15), two the lower terminal surface of header pipe (15) all is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle (16), spray disinfection machine (17) are installed at the back of greenhouse main part (1), the up end intercommunication of spray disinfection machine (17) has connecting pipe (18), the other end of connecting pipe (18) extends to the inside of greenhouse main part (1) and communicates with two header pipes (15).
2. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: workbin (19) is installed to the terminal surface before the outer wall of greenhouse main part (1), the inside of workbin (19) is provided with spiral material loading machine (20), the discharge end of spiral material loading machine (20) extends to the inside of greenhouse main part (1) and is located directly over feed cylinder (5).
3. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of greenhouse main part (1) is provided with vent (21), the inner wall of vent (21) is provided with filter screen (22), the up end right side fixedly connected with extension board (23) of vent (21).
4. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: control panel (24) are installed to the preceding terminal surface of feed section of thick bamboo (5), infrared sensor (25) are installed at the back of feed section of thick bamboo (5), the outer wall of arranging material pipe (6) is provided with solenoid valve (26), equal and control panel (24) electric connection of motor (13), infrared sensor (25) and solenoid valve (26).
5. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two wheel grooves (29) are formed in the upper end face of the food groove (28), and the two rollers (11) located on the left side and the right side are located inside the two wheel grooves (29) respectively.
6. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of greenhouse main part (1) is provided with rolls up curtain machine (30), the outer wall of rolling up curtain machine (30) is provided with first covering curtain (31), the right side wall top of greenhouse main part (1) is provided with the second and covers curtain (36), the second covers the lower extreme of curtain (36) and rolls up curtain machine (30) butt.
7. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a power supply (27) is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (8).
8. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the volume of fodder section of thick bamboo (5) is 3-5m and the bottom is hopper-shaped structure, arrange material pipe (6) and keep away from the radius of one end of fodder section of thick bamboo (5) and be 30 cm.
9. The novel greenhouse shed adapting to northwest climate environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the right side of the greenhouse main body (1) are of an integrated arc structure.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114223547A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-25 | 甘肃西黎农业有限公司 | Novel greenhouse colony house suitable for northwest climate environment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114223547A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-25 | 甘肃西黎农业有限公司 | Novel greenhouse colony house suitable for northwest climate environment |
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