CN214033582U

CN214033582U - Hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN214033582U
Application number: CN202022673069.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亚伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure, including the soil horizon, its characterized in that: the lower surface on soil horizon is provided with the gravel layer, the lower surface on gravel layer is provided with concrete layer, two trapezoidal protection platforms of fixed surface of soil horizon, the kind district has all been seted up at the front and the back of trapezoidal protection platform, the surface in kind district is provided with a plurality of and plants the groove, it plants and is provided with perpendicular infiltration groove and horizontal infiltration groove respectively to plant between the groove. This hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure through setting up trapezoidal protection platform, is convenient for reduce the erosion force degree and the area of rainwater to the soil horizon, and trapezoidal protection bench is erect infiltration groove, horizontal infiltration groove and water drainage tank can be discharged a large amount of rainwater through first drain pipe and second drain pipe, prevents that the rainwater from to the soil horizon infiltration, causes soil erosion and water loss, and barrier propterty is stronger, and plants the groove and can plant flowers and plants, makes this protective structure have ecological environmental protection, beautifies the function of environment.

Description

Hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dykes and dams protection technology field specifically is a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure.

Background

Along with the increasing importance of the country to hydraulic engineering, the requirements of the people on living environment are higher and higher, and in recent years, ecological slope protection structures with the advantages of ecology, environmental protection, clear water and green bank are advocated in bank slope protection design of the hydraulic engineering.

And current dykes and dams protective structure adopts wall formula grout stone and reinforced concrete structure mostly, and this kind of structure can satisfy stable requirement, but the construction period of this kind of structure is longer, and bare rock side slope has the slope height steeply usually, domatic unsmooth seriously, many scheduling problems of pumice loose stone, has great potential safety hazard, and very big influence peripheral ecological environment and view effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure, includes the soil horizon, the lower surface of soil horizon is provided with the gravel layer, the lower surface on gravel layer is provided with concrete layer, two trapezoidal protection platforms of fixed surface of soil horizon are connected with, the planting district has all been seted up at the front and the back of trapezoidal protection platform, the surface in planting district is provided with a plurality of and plants the groove, it erects the infiltration groove and violently infiltrates the groove to plant to be provided with respectively between the groove, drainage flume has been seted up to the upper surface of trapezoidal protection platform, erect the bottom in infiltration groove and extend to the top of drainage flume, the through-hole has been seted up on the right side of trapezoidal protection platform, the right-hand member and the through-hole in violently infiltrates the groove and are linked together, and the first drain pipe of inner wall fixedly connected with of through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with second drain pipe in drainage flume.

Preferably, the second drain pipe extends to the right side of the trapezoidal protection table, and the number of the second drain pipes is four.

Preferably, the fixed surface on soil horizon is connected with the protecting wall, the one end that trapezoidal protection platform was kept away from to the second drain pipe extends to the right side of protecting wall.

Preferably, four placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the trapezoidal protective table, and flowerpots are placed on the inner bottom walls of the four placing grooves.

Preferably, the number of the first drain pipes is eight, and the cross section of the first drain pipe is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the surface of soil horizon is provided with the step, the step is located between two trapezoidal protection platforms.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure, through setting up trapezoidal protection platform, be convenient for reduce the scouring strength of rainwater to the soil horizon, the perpendicular infiltration groove that trapezoidal protection bench set up simultaneously, horizontal infiltration groove and water drainage tank can be discharged a large amount of rainwater through first drain pipe and second drain pipe, prevent that the rainwater from permeating to the soil horizon, cause the condition of soil erosion and water loss, barrier propterty is stronger, and trapezoidal protection bench is provided with plants the groove, make this protective structure have ecological environmental protection, beautify the function of environment.

2. This hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure through setting up gravel layer and concrete layer, is convenient for consolidate the protection to the soil horizon, improves the flood fighting ability of dykes and dams, and the revetment can prevent that the water level from rising simultaneously, and the water infringes the soil horizon, through setting up the step, is convenient for carry out periodic overhaul and flowers and plants cultivation to trapezoidal protection platform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the trapezoidal protective platform of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 soil horizon, 2 gravel layers, 3 concrete layers, 4 trapezoidal protection platforms, 5 planting grooves, 6 vertical water seepage grooves, 7 horizontal water seepage grooves, 8 first drain pipes, 9 second drain pipes, 10 protection walls, 11 flowerpots, 12 steps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure, including soil horizon 1, soil horizon 1's lower surface is provided with gravel layer 2, gravel layer 2's lower surface is provided with concrete layer 3, through setting up gravel layer 2 and concrete layer 3, be convenient for consolidate the protection to soil horizon 1, improve dykes and dams's flood resistance, soil horizon 1's fixed surface is connected with two trapezoidal protection platforms 4, four standing grooves have been seted up to trapezoidal protection platform 4's upper surface, flowerpot 11 has all been placed to the inner diapire of four standing grooves, soil horizon 1's surface is provided with step 12, step 12 is located between two trapezoidal protection platforms 4, through setting up step 12, be convenient for regularly overhaul trapezoidal protection platform 4 and the flowers and plants breed.

Planting district has all been seted up at the front and the back of trapezoidal protection platform 4, the surface in planting district is provided with a plurality of and plants groove 5, it erects basin 6 and horizontal basin 7 to plant to be provided with respectively between the groove 5, water drainage tank has been seted up to the upper surface of trapezoidal protection platform 4, the bottom of erecting basin 6 extends to the top of water drainage tank, the through-hole has been seted up on the right side of trapezoidal protection platform 4, the right-hand member and the through-hole of horizontal basin 7 are linked together, and the first drain pipe 8 of inner wall fixedly connected with of through-hole, the quantity of first drain pipe 8 is eight, and the cross section of first drain pipe 8 is the arc.

Inner wall fixedly connected with second drain pipe 9 of water drainage tank, second drain pipe 9 extends to trapezoidal protection platform 4's right side, and second drain pipe 9's quantity is four, through setting up trapezoidal protection platform 4, be convenient for reduce rainwater to the dynamics of erodeing and the area of soil horizon 1, the perpendicular infiltration groove 6 that sets up on trapezoidal protection platform 4 simultaneously, horizontal infiltration groove 7 and water drainage tank, can discharge a large amount of rainwater through first drain pipe 8 and second drain pipe 9, prevent that the rainwater from permeating soil horizon 1, cause the condition of soil erosion and water loss, barrier propterty is stronger, and be provided with planting groove 5 on trapezoidal protection platform 4, make this protective structure have ecological environmental protection, beautify the function of environment.

The fixed surface of soil horizon 1 is connected with protecting wall 10, and the one end that trapezoidal protection platform 4 was kept away from to second drain pipe 9 extends to the right side of protecting wall 10, and protecting wall 10 can prevent that the water level from rising simultaneously, and the water infringes soil horizon 1, improves the protectiveness.

The working principle is as follows: when this ecological protection structure is when putting into use, trapezoidal protection platform 4 can block most rainwater infiltration soil horizon 1, and the rainwater is through perpendicular infiltration groove 6 and the horizontal infiltration groove 7 that trapezoidal protection platform 4 surfaces were seted up, flow in water drainage tank and first drain pipe 8, finally discharge to in the dykes and dams reservoir, make soil horizon 1 can not receive the infiltration of rainwater by a large scale, effectively prevent soil erosion and water loss, and can plant flowers and plants in planting the groove 5, make this ecological protection structure have certain ecological environmental protection, beautify the function of environment, grit layer 2 and concrete layer 3 can consolidate protection to soil horizon 1, improve dykes and dams's flood resistance, protective wall 10 can prevent the water level from rising simultaneously, make this dykes and dams have stronger barrier propterty, the practicality is stronger.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection structure, includes soil horizon (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the soil layer (1) is provided with a sand stone layer (2), the lower surface of the sand stone layer (2) is provided with a concrete layer (3), the surface of the soil layer (1) is fixedly connected with two trapezoidal protective tables (4), the front and the back of the trapezoidal protective table (4) are both provided with a planting area, the surface of the planting area is provided with a plurality of planting grooves (5), a vertical water seepage tank (6) and a transverse water seepage tank (7) are respectively arranged between the planting tanks (5), the upper surface of the trapezoid protection platform (4) is provided with a drainage channel, the bottom end of the vertical water seepage channel (6) extends to the upper part of the drainage channel, the right side of the trapezoidal protection platform (4) is provided with a through hole, the right end of the transverse water seepage groove (7) is communicated with the through hole, and the inner wall fixedly connected with first drain pipe (8) of through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with second drain pipe (9) of water drainage tank.

2. The hydraulic engineering dam seepage-proofing ecological protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second water discharge pipes (9) extend to the right side of the trapezoidal protection table (4), and the number of the second water discharge pipes (9) is four.

3. The hydraulic engineering dam seepage-proofing ecological protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed surface of soil horizon (1) is connected with protecting wall (10), the one end that trapezoidal protection platform (4) were kept away from in second drain pipe (9) extends to the right side of protecting wall (10).

4. The hydraulic engineering dam seepage-proofing ecological protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: four placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the trapezoidal protective table (4), and flowerpots (11) are placed on the inner bottom walls of the four placing grooves.

5. The hydraulic engineering dam seepage-proofing ecological protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first drainage pipes (8) is eight, and the cross sections of the first drainage pipes (8) are arc-shaped.

6. The hydraulic engineering dam seepage-proofing ecological protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the soil layer (1) is provided with a step (12), and the step (12) is positioned between the two trapezoidal protection platforms (4).