CN213996162U - Screening plant for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents
Screening plant for kitchen waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213996162U CN213996162U CN202022540187.8U CN202022540187U CN213996162U CN 213996162 U CN213996162 U CN 213996162U CN 202022540187 U CN202022540187 U CN 202022540187U CN 213996162 U CN213996162 U CN 213996162U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a screening device for treating kitchen waste, which comprises a box body, wherein a first screening cavity is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a second screening cavity is arranged at the lower part in the box body, cavities are vertically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the box body, a feeding hole is arranged at the top of the first screening cavity, a screening mechanism for screening plastic bottles is arranged in the screening cavity I, a collecting box I which corresponds to the screening cavity I and is used for recovering the plastic bottles is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity at one side, an opening and closing mechanism for discharging plastic bottles is arranged in the cavity on the side, a reticular screening barrel for screening liquid is vertically and rotatably arranged in the screening cavity II, and the inlet of the screening barrel is rotatably connected with the outlet at the bottom of the screening cavity, a first power mechanism for driving the screening barrel to rotate is arranged in the box body, and a second collecting box corresponding to the screening cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the cavity at one side and used for recovering waste liquid. The utility model discloses screening is effectual, efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meal kitchen waste disposal field especially relates to a meal kitchen screening plant for waste disposal.
Background
Need sieve it during kitchen waste handles, current screening plant screening effect is general, mostly only carries out solid-liquid separation to the discarded object, then smashes the solid waste who separates, but still includes some plastic bottles and glass bottle among the solid waste who separates for when smashing the discarded object, can smash plastic bottle, glass bottle together, still need sort out plastics, glass piece during subsequent processing, waste time and energy, influence work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and provides a screening device for kitchen waste treatment.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: a screening device for treating kitchen waste comprises a box body, wherein a first screening cavity is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a second screening cavity is arranged at the lower part in the box body, cavities are vertically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the box body, a feed inlet is arranged at the top part of the first screening cavity, a screening mechanism for screening plastic bottles is arranged in the first screening cavity, a first collecting box for recovering plastic bottles corresponding to the first screening cavity is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer side of one side of the cavity, an opening and closing mechanism for discharging plastic bottles is arranged in the cavity, a reticular screening barrel for screening liquid is vertically and rotatably arranged in the second screening cavity, an inlet of the screening barrel is rotatably connected with an outlet at the bottom of the first screening cavity, a first power mechanism for driving the rotation of the screening barrel is arranged in the box body, a second collecting box for recovering waste liquid corresponding to the second screening cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer side of one side of the cavity, the crushing box is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a third collecting box for collecting waste residues is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a screen mesh opening is formed in the contact surface of the crushing box and the third collecting box, and a vibrator is arranged on the screen mesh opening.
Particularly, the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate which is downwards inclined and movably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of a screening cavity in a left-right mode, a plurality of first sliding rods and second sliding rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the screen plate respectively, a plurality of first sleeve holes and second sleeve holes which correspond to the first sliding rods and the second sliding rods are arranged in cavities in two sides respectively, springs are connected between the first sliding rods and the first sleeve holes, push plates are fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from the first sliding rods, of the screen plate, and a power mechanism II for driving the screen plate to move left and right is arranged on the outer side, far away from one side of the first collecting box, of the cavity.
Particularly, the power mechanism comprises a support plate horizontally and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity close to one side of the sliding rod II, a motor I fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate, a rotating shaft horizontally and fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I, and a plurality of cams fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and contacted with the push plate.
The opening and closing mechanism is located on one side, below the sieve plate, of the cavity and comprises an opening, the opening corresponds to the sieve plate is formed in the cavity, an electric push rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting box, a connecting plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of the electric push rod, baffles are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the opening, the tops of the baffles penetrate out of the opening, and connecting rods are vertically and fixedly arranged between the tops of the baffles and the bottom of the connecting plate.
Particularly, the top and the bottom center of the screening cylinder are vertically and fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates out of the top of the screening chamber II and is rotatably connected to the outlet at the bottom of the screening chamber I, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening chamber II, and a valve I is arranged on the connecting pipe.
Particularly, the power mechanism I comprises a motor II which is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the screening cavity II, the output end of the motor II penetrates into the screening cavity II and is horizontally and fixedly provided with a gear I, and the outer side of the connecting pipe at the top is fixedly provided with a gear II which is meshed with the gear I.
Particularly, the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the screening cavity II are downwards inclined and fixedly provided with liquid guide plates, the bottom of the outer side of the cavity, close to the downward side of the liquid guide plates, is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the screening cavity II, the liquid discharge pipe is positioned in the collecting box II, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a valve II.
Particularly, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor III horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the crushing box, the centers of the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box are horizontally and rotatably connected with a spiral crushing knife, the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral crushing knife, and the front side of the crushing box is hinged with a box cover I.
Particularly, one side of the collecting box is hinged with a box cover II, the bottom of one side of the collecting box II is provided with a liquid outlet, and one side of the collecting box III is hinged with a box cover III.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up screening mechanism, screening section of thick bamboo, rubbing crusher structure, the mechanism that opens and shuts, screen cloth mouth, collecting box one, collecting box two, collecting box three for plastic bottle, glass bottle are convenient for sieve out, and the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation of being convenient for is convenient for sieve out the solid waste of small granule form, and the discarded object of sieving out is convenient for categorised the collection, and the screening is effectual, and is efficient, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-collecting box III; 2-screen mesh opening; 3, a third motor; 4-spiral crushing cutter; 5-crushing box; 6-a cavity; 7-a liquid guide plate; 8-screening chamber II; 9-gear one; 10, a second motor; 11-a first screening chamber; 12-a feed inlet; 13-sieve plate; 14-a connecting tube; 15-a connecting plate; 16-a first collecting box; 17-gear two; 18-a screening drum; 19-collecting box II; 20-liquid discharge pipe; 21-an electric push rod; 22-a baffle; 23-a first sliding rod; 24-a spring; 25-trepanning one; 26-sliding bar II; 27-trepanning two; 28-push plate; 29-cam; 30-a support plate;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a screening device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a box body, wherein a first screening chamber 11 is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a second screening chamber 8 is arranged at the lower part in the box body, cavities 6 are vertically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the box body, a feed inlet 12 is arranged at the top of the first screening chamber 11, a screening mechanism for screening plastic bottles is arranged in the first screening chamber 11, a first collecting box 16 corresponding to the first screening chamber 11 and used for recovering plastic bottles is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity 6 at one side, an opening and closing mechanism for discharging plastic bottles is arranged in the cavity 6 at the other side, a mesh-shaped screening barrel 18 for screening liquid is vertically and rotatably arranged in the second screening chamber 8, the inlet of the screening barrel 18 is rotatably connected to the outlet of the first screening chamber 11, and a first power mechanism for driving the first screening barrel 18 to rotate is arranged in the box body, a second collecting box 19 which corresponds to the second screening cavity 8 and is used for recovering waste liquid is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the cavity 6 on one side, a crushing box 5 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box 5, a third collecting box 1 used for collecting waste residues is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 5, a screen opening 2 is arranged on the contact surface of the crushing box 5 and the third collecting box 1, and a vibrator is arranged on the screen opening 2.
Particularly, the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate 13 which is inclined downwards and movably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the screening cavity I11 in the left-right direction, a plurality of sliding rods I23 and a plurality of sliding rods II 26 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the screening plate 13 respectively, a plurality of trepanning I25 and trepanning II 27 corresponding to the sliding rods I23 and the sliding rods II 26 are arranged in the cavity 6 on the two sides respectively, a spring 24 is connected between the sliding rods I23 and the trepanning I25, a push plate 28 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the screening plate 13, of the sliding rods II 26, and a power mechanism II for driving the screening plate 13 to move left and right is arranged on the outer side of the cavity 6, far away from one side of the collection box I16.
Particularly, the power mechanism comprises a support plate 30 horizontally fixed at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity 6 close to one side of the sliding rod II 26, a motor I fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate 30, a rotating shaft horizontally fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I, and a plurality of cams 29 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and contacted with the push plate 28.
Particularly, the opening and closing mechanism is located on one downward side of the sieve plate 13, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening which is arranged in the cavity 6 and corresponds to the sieve plate 13, an electric push rod 21 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the first collecting box 16, a connecting plate 15 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of the electric push rod 21, baffles 22 are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the opening in a sliding mode, the tops of the baffles 22 penetrate out of the opening, and connecting rods are vertically and fixedly arranged between the tops of the baffles 22 and the bottoms of the connecting plate.
Particularly, the center of the top and the bottom of the screening cylinder 18 is vertically and fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe 14 penetrates out of the top of the screening cavity II 8 and is rotatably connected to the outlet at the bottom of the screening cavity I11, the connecting pipe 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening cavity II 8, and the connecting pipe 14 is provided with a valve I.
Particularly, the first power mechanism comprises a second motor 10 vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the second screening cavity 8, a first gear 9 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 10 after penetrating into the second screening cavity 8, and a second gear 17 meshed with the first gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe 14 at the top.
Particularly, the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the screening cavity II 8 are downwards inclined and fixedly provided with liquid guide plates 7, the bottom of the outer side of the cavity 6 close to the downward side of the liquid guide plates 7 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 20, the liquid discharge pipe 20 is communicated with the inside of the screening cavity II 8, the liquid discharge pipe 20 is positioned in the collection box II 19, and the liquid discharge pipe 20 is provided with a valve II.
Particularly, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor III 3 horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the crushing box 5, the centers of the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 5 are horizontally and rotatably connected with a spiral crushing cutter 4, the output end of the motor III 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral crushing cutter 4, and the front side of the crushing box 5 is hinged with a box cover I.
Particularly, one side of the first collecting box 16 is hinged with a second box cover, the bottom of one side of the second collecting box 19 is provided with a liquid outlet, and one side of the third collecting box 1 is hinged with a third box cover.
When the utility model works, kitchen waste enters the screening cavity I11 through the feed inlet 12, under the action of a motor I and a cam 29, a sieve plate 13 moves left and right, waste enters a sieving barrel 18 through an upper connecting pipe 14, plastic bottles and glass bottles are left on the sieve plate 13, a baffle plate 22 is opened under the action of an electric push rod 21, the plastic bottles and the glass bottles roll down into a first collecting box 16 through openings, the sieving barrel 18 rotates under the action of a motor II 10, solid and liquid of the waste are separated in the rotating process, the separated liquid flows into a second collecting box 19 through a liquid guide plate 7 and a liquid discharge pipe 20, at the moment, the solid waste enters the crushing box 5 through the lower connecting pipe 14, the spiral crushing knife 4 rotates under the action of the motor III 3, and (3) crushing the solid waste, screening the crushed waste by the screen mesh opening 2 under the action of the vibrator, and enabling the screened qualified waste to fall into the third collecting box 1. The utility model discloses the screening is effectual, efficient, and the categorised collection of being convenient for.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The screening device for treating the kitchen waste comprises a box body and is characterized in that a first screening cavity (11) is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a second screening cavity (8) is arranged at the lower part in the box body, cavities (6) are vertically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body, a feed inlet (12) is arranged at the top of the first screening cavity (11), a screening mechanism for screening plastic bottles is arranged in the first screening cavity (11), a first collecting box (16) which corresponds to the first screening cavity (11) and is used for recovering the plastic bottles is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity (6), an opening and closing mechanism for discharging the plastic bottles is arranged in the cavity (6), a reticular screening barrel (18) for screening liquid is vertically and rotatably arranged in the second screening cavity (8), and the inlet of the screening barrel (18) is rotatably connected to the outlet at the bottom of the first screening cavity (11), the screening device is characterized in that a first power mechanism for driving the screening barrel (18) to rotate is arranged in the box body, a second collecting box (19) which corresponds to the second screening cavity (8) and is used for recovering waste liquid is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the cavity (6), a crushing box (5) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box (5), a third collecting box (1) used for collecting waste residues is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (5), a screen opening (2) is arranged on the contact surface of the crushing box (5) and the third collecting box (1), and a vibrator is arranged on the screen opening (2).
2. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that screening mechanism includes sieve plate (13) which inclines downward and is arranged in left and right movable manner on inner walls of first screening chamber (11) two sides, sieve plate (13) two sides are respectively provided with a plurality of first sliding rods (23) and second sliding rods (26), two sides are respectively provided with a plurality of first trepanning holes (25) and second trepanning holes (27) corresponding to the first sliding rods (23) and the second sliding rods (26) in cavity (6), the first sliding rods (23) and the first trepanning holes (25) are connected with springs (24), the second sliding rods (26) are far away from one end of sieve plate (13) is provided with push plate (28) fixedly, one side of collection box (16) is far away from outside of cavity (6) is provided with a power mechanism for driving left and right movable manner of sieve plate (13).
3. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein the power mechanism comprises a support plate (30) horizontally fixed at the upper part of the outer side of the cavity (6) on one side close to the second sliding rod (26), a first motor fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate (30), a rotating shaft horizontally fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of cams (29) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and contacted with the push plate (28).
4. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism is located on the downward side of the screen plate (13), the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening which is arranged in the cavity (6) and corresponds to the screen plate (13), an electric push rod (21) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the first collecting box (16), a connecting plate (15) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of the electric push rod (21), a baffle (22) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the opening, the top of the baffle (22) penetrates out of the opening, and a connecting rod is vertically and fixedly arranged between the top of the baffle (22) and the bottom of the connecting plate (15).
5. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that a connecting pipe (14) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom center of the screening cylinder (18), the connecting pipe (14) penetrates out of the top of the screening chamber II (8) and is rotatably connected to the outlet at the bottom of the screening chamber I (11), the connecting pipe (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening chamber II (8), and a valve I is arranged on the connecting pipe (14).
6. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, wherein the power mechanism one comprises a second motor (10) vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the second screening cavity (8), the output end of the second motor (10) penetrates into the second screening cavity (8) and is horizontally and fixedly provided with a first gear (9), and the outer side of the top connecting pipe (14) is fixedly provided with a second gear (17) meshed with the first gear (9).
7. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that the lower portions of the inner walls of the two sides of the second screening chamber (8) are provided with liquid guide plates (7) in a downward inclined manner, the bottom of the outer side of the cavity (6) close to the downward side of the liquid guide plates (7) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (20), the liquid discharge pipe (20) is communicated with the inside of the second screening chamber (8), the liquid discharge pipe (20) is positioned in the second collection box (19), and the liquid discharge pipe (20) is provided with a second valve.
8. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a motor III (3) horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the crushing box (5), the centers of the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box (5) are horizontally and rotatably connected with a spiral crushing knife (4), the output end of the motor III (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral crushing knife (4), and the front side of the crushing box (5) is hinged with a box cover I.
9. The screening device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that one side of said first collecting box (16) is hinged with a second box cover, the bottom of one side of said second collecting box (19) is provided with a liquid outlet, and one side of said third collecting box (1) is hinged with a third box cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540187.8U CN213996162U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Screening plant for kitchen waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540187.8U CN213996162U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Screening plant for kitchen waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213996162U true CN213996162U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
Family
ID=77303281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540187.8U Active CN213996162U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Screening plant for kitchen waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213996162U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202022540187.8U patent/CN213996162U/en active Active
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