CN213955319U - All-round vertical burning furnace that burns that admits air - Google Patents
All-round vertical burning furnace that burns that admits air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213955319U CN213955319U CN202022866198.5U CN202022866198U CN213955319U CN 213955319 U CN213955319 U CN 213955319U CN 202022866198 U CN202022866198 U CN 202022866198U CN 213955319 U CN213955319 U CN 213955319U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- air
- rotary
- pipe
- receiving plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical burning furnace that all-round admitted air, including furnace body and chimney and intercommunication, the one end of communicating pipe still communicates with chimney one side, one side of furnace body is provided with from top to bottom and arranges and all can open and shut filler door and ash removal door respectively, be fixed with the horizontally support burning net in the furnace body between filler door and the ash removal door, it has vertical rotatory pipe that admits air to connect the hawk to run through, the lower pot head of the rotatory pipe that admits air is in fixed rotary joint, the upper end of the rotatory pipe that admits air and the rotatory trachea intercommunication of support burning net below level, the upper surface lateral wall of rotatory outlet duct is provided with a plurality of gas outlets respectively, the rotatory pipe that admits air that connects the hawk below is fixed with driven sprocket, driven sprocket passes through the chain and connects gear motor's of hawk below drive sprocket to be connected, the air-supply line that gives vent to anger the end intercommunication with external fan runs through the furnace body after with the rotary joint intercommunication. The utility model discloses not only more environmental protection burns more fully moreover, has improved the heat utilization rate of discarded object.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace, a vertical burning furnace that all-round admitted air specifically says so.
Background
The incinerator is an environment-friendly device which can incinerate waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste fuel, medical waste, household waste, animal carcasses and the like at high temperature to reduce the quantitative number and utilize the heat energy of partial incineration media. There are a fixed incinerator and a movable incinerator. No matter which kind of incinerator, its air inlet position ratio is more fixed at present, and the coverage is less moreover, is unfavorable for harmful substance and burns fully.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an all-round vertical burning furnace that admits air.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a vertical incinerator with omnibearing air intake comprises a vertical furnace body, an exhaust funnel and a communicating pipe which are communicated with the top of the furnace body, one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with one side of the exhaust funnel, one side of the furnace body is respectively provided with a filler door and an ash removal door which are arranged up and down and can be opened and closed, a horizontal supporting combustion net is fixed in the furnace body between the filler door and the ash removal door, an ash receiving plate with one horizontal end and the other inclined end is fixed below the supporting combustion net, one inclined end of the ash receiving plate is positioned at the ash removal door, a vertical air intake rotating pipe penetrates through the ash receiving plate, the lower end of the air intake rotating pipe is sleeved in a fixed rotating joint, the upper end of the air intake rotating pipe is communicated with a horizontal rotating air outlet pipe below the supporting combustion net, the upper surface side wall of the rotating air outlet pipe is respectively provided with a plurality of air outlets, the air intake rotating pipe below the ash receiving plate is fixed with a driven sprocket, the driven sprocket is in transmission connection with a driving sprocket of a speed reducing motor below the ash receiving plate through a chain, an air inlet pipe communicated with the air outlet end of the external fan penetrates through the furnace body and then is communicated with the rotary joint.
Furthermore, a row of steel wire brush hairs which are contacted with the lower surface of the supporting combustion net are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating air outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the rotating air outlet pipe is provided with dust removing bristles which are in surface contact with the dust receiving plate.
Furthermore, a sealing bearing is sleeved at the part of the air inlet rotating pipe penetrating through the ash receiving plate.
Further, the lateral wall parcel of furnace body has thermal insulation material, and the lateral wall is provided with the switch board.
The utility model discloses improve on the basis of present burning furnace that burns, make the air that gets into can more comprehensively evenly with the contact of inside combustible waste, make combustible waste burning more abundant, not only greatly reduced the production of harmful substance, especially the production of particulate matter, more environmental protection burns more abundant moreover, the relative heat energy that produces of unit mass's discarded object is bigger, has improved the heat utilization rate of discarded object.
Drawings
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the furnace body of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1-2, a vertical incinerator with all-directional air intake comprises a vertical furnace body 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 2 and a communicating pipe 3 which are communicated with the top of the furnace body 1, one end of the communicating pipe 3 is also communicated with one side of the smoke exhaust pipe 2, one side of the furnace body 1 is respectively provided with a filler door 4 and an ash removal door 5 which are arranged up and down and can be opened and closed, a horizontal supporting combustion net 6 is fixed in the furnace body 1 between the filler door 4 and the ash removal door 5, an ash receiving plate 7 with one horizontal end and the other inclined end is fixed below the supporting combustion net 6, the inclined end of the ash receiving plate 7 is positioned at the ash removal door 5, a vertical air intake rotating pipe 8 penetrates through the ash receiving plate 7, a sealing bearing 18 is sleeved at the part of the air intake rotating pipe 8 penetrating through the ash receiving plate 7, the lower end of the air intake rotating pipe 8 is sleeved in a fixed rotating joint 9, the upper end of the air intake rotating pipe 8 is communicated with a horizontal rotating air outlet pipe 10 below the supporting combustion net 6, the upper surface lateral wall of rotatory outlet duct 10 is provided with a plurality of gas outlets 11 respectively, connects the rotatory pipe 8 of admitting air below hawk 7 to be fixed with driven sprocket 12, and driven sprocket 12 is connected with the drive sprocket 14 transmission that connects gear motor 13 below hawk 7 through the chain, and the air-supply line 15 who gives vent to anger the end intercommunication with external fan runs through furnace body 1 after and communicates with rotary joint 9, and the lateral wall parcel of furnace body 1 has thermal insulation material, and the lateral wall is provided with switch board 19.
In order to prevent the ash from blocking the supporting combustion net 6, the upper surface of the rotary air outlet pipe 10 is provided with a row of steel wire brush hairs 16 which are contacted with the lower surface of the supporting combustion net 6, and the brush action through the steel wire brush hairs 16 can effectively ensure that the supporting combustion net 6 is smooth, thereby ensuring the air inlet effect.
In order to clean part of dust after combustion, namely dust falling into the surface of the dust collecting plate 7, the lower surface of the rotary air outlet pipe 10 is provided with dust removing bristles 17 in contact with the surface of the dust collecting plate 7, the dust on the surface of the dust collecting plate 7 is continuously cleaned by the dust removing bristles 17 during rotation, and one end of the inclined surface of the dust collecting plate 7 is convenient to discharge.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: after combustible waste is filled in, the combustible waste is ignited (a burner can be arranged, or the combustible waste is directly ignited by other modes), the refill door 4 is closed, then the speed reducing motor 13 rotates, the chain is used for driving the air inlet rotary pipe 8 and the rotary air outlet pipe 10 to rotate through the driven chain wheel 12, and when the rotary air outlet pipe 10 rotates, the fan passes through the air inlet pipe 15, the rotary joint 9 and the rotary pipe 8 is sprayed out from the rotary air outlet pipe 10 and is uniformly distributed below the supporting combustion net 6 and penetrates through the supporting combustion net 6 to fully and comprehensively contact with the combustible waste on the upper surface of the supporting combustion net 6, so that the waste is combusted more fully and thoroughly.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a vertical burning furnace that burns of all-round air intake which characterized in that: comprises a vertical furnace body (1), a smoke exhaust tube (2) and a communicating tube (3) which are communicated with the top of the furnace body (1), one end of the communicating tube (3) is communicated with one side of the smoke exhaust tube (2), one side of the furnace body (1) is respectively provided with a filler door (4) and an ash removal door (5) which are arranged up and down and can be opened and closed, a horizontal supporting combustion net (6) is fixed in the furnace body (1) between the filler door (4) and the ash removal door (5), an ash receiving plate (7) with one horizontal end and the other inclined end is fixed below the supporting combustion net (6), the inclined end of the ash receiving plate (7) is positioned at the ash removal door (5), a vertical air inlet rotary tube (8) penetrates through the ash receiving plate (7), the lower end of the air inlet rotary tube (8) is sleeved in a fixed rotary joint (9), the upper end of the air inlet rotary tube (8) is communicated with a horizontal rotary air outlet tube (10) below the supporting combustion net (6), the upper surface side wall of the rotary air outlet pipe (10) is respectively provided with a plurality of air outlets (11), a driven chain wheel (12) is fixed on the air inlet rotary pipe (8) below the ash receiving plate (7), the driven chain wheel (12) is in transmission connection with a driving chain wheel (14) of a speed reducing motor (13) below the ash receiving plate (7) through a chain, and an air inlet pipe (15) communicated with the air outlet end of an external fan penetrates through the furnace body (1) and then is communicated with the rotary joint (9).
2. The vertical incinerator with all directional air intake as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the rotary air outlet pipe (10) is provided with a row of steel wire brush hairs (16) which are contacted with the lower surface of the supporting combustion net (6).
3. The vertical incinerator with all directional air intake as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the rotary air outlet pipe (10) is provided with dust removing brush hairs (17) which are contacted with the surface of the dust receiving plate (7).
4. The vertical incinerator with all directional air intake as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the part of the air inlet rotary pipe (8) penetrating through the ash receiving plate (7) is sleeved with a sealing bearing (18).
5. The vertical incinerator with all directional air intake as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the furnace body (1) is wrapped with heat insulation materials, and the outer side wall is provided with a control cabinet (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022866198.5U CN213955319U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | All-round vertical burning furnace that burns that admits air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022866198.5U CN213955319U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | All-round vertical burning furnace that burns that admits air |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213955319U true CN213955319U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
Family
ID=77213526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022866198.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213955319U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | All-round vertical burning furnace that burns that admits air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213955319U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202022866198.5U patent/CN213955319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210813 |