CN213931512U - Balcony window type split solar complementary system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a split type solar energy complementary system of balcony window type comprises intelligent heat collector, the human induction control system of intelligence and third party product. The intelligent heat collector consists of an intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1) and a vacuum heat collection body (31), wherein the vacuum heat collection body (31) consists of a vacuum heat collection pipe (2) and a heat collection water tank (14); the intelligent control system comprises a human body sensor, a relay and an electromagnetic valve; a third party kit: the system comprises an instant electric water heater, a gas water heater, air energy, a biomass heating furnace and a heating system. The vacuum heat collecting body is arranged in windows of balconies and windowsills of buildings, the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank is arranged outdoors or indoors, the problems that solar energy is installed on the outer vertical surface of a roof and is unsafe and unattractive, the solar energy is installed, maintained and prevented from freezing, and the solar energy cannot be installed on a high-rise and super-high-rise building are solved, the photo-thermal energy efficiency is 85 percent, the electricity or gas supplement is lower than 15 percent, and the vacuum heat collecting body and any third-party product are seamlessly matched to form a complete hot water supply chain and heating system.

Description

Balcony window type split solar complementary system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a split type solar energy complementary system of balcony window type belongs to the solar facilities field.

Background

At present, the household water heaters are of various types such as solar water heaters, electric water heaters, gas water heaters and the like, and each water heater has respective defects. In the use process of the solar water heater, three problems exist: 1. the water quantity, the water temperature and the water pressure required by a household are unstable, and the solar water heater can not be used when the temperature is lower in 2 days, winter or rainy days, and generally is only dozens of degrees higher than the outdoor temperature, so that the requirement of household hot water cannot be met. 3. The stored water quantity is constant, and the hot water storage quantity can not be enlarged. The electric water heater and the gas water heater can meet the requirements of household water in various weathers, but consume more electric energy and gas, increase the use cost and cannot continuously utilize energy.

The solar water heaters in the market are an overhead integrated solar water heater and a balcony wall-mounted solar water heater. The overhead integrated solar water heater is required to be installed on a roof, is heavy, influences the appearance and safety, and has the danger of high-altitude operation during installation. The water tank of the overhead integrated solar water heater is formed by pressing stainless steel, so that the water tank is easy to leak after being used for a long time, and the roof leakage is caused by the leakage. Therefore, the balcony wall-mounted water heater becomes the development direction of the solar water heater, but the balcony wall-mounted water heater generally adopts a water tank and heat collection split structure, the probability of leakage of the water tank is very high, the medium consumption is serious, new media need to be added every year, great economic problems are brought to users, and the pipeline conduction needs to be continuously and circularly provided with a circulating system to increase the electric energy cost, and the heat exchange efficiency in winter is low. The water tank of the solar water heater is corroded and leaked, hot water cannot be supplied continuously, the water tank is installed outdoors and is unsafe, unattractive and inconvenient to maintain, the normal use of the water heater is seriously influenced, the problem that the problems of the solar water heater become a hotspot of common research of people is solved, and meanwhile, the problems that the manual addition of a medium in the working process of the solar water heater is troublesome and the use efficiency is low in winter cannot be solved.

Outdoor installation of solar energy influences the effect of the outer facade of the building, increases potential safety hazards, and prevents freezing and aging.

In addition, with the national emphasis on energy conservation and emission reduction, green and environment-friendly solar energy is paid more and more attention, and how to reasonably utilize solar energy resources and reasonably share the solar energy resources with other energy sources is a hotspot problem worthy of research in the industry. At present, a solar water heater and a third-party matched product (comprising an instant electric water heater, a gas water heater, air energy, a biomass heating furnace, a heating system and the like) are matched for use, so that the solar water heater is a multifunctional, energy-saving and emission-reducing thing which is worthy of popularization, but has a plurality of defects. Firstly, when solar water heater and the supporting use of third party's product, cause a large amount of water waste problems during the system that exists can not the pressure-bearing pressure release, secondly lead to the vacuum tube to burst because of can not the pressure-bearing and leak, cause the unnecessary loss for the owner, thirdly can not be with the synchronous shortcoming of the intelligent control system of the supporting product of third party, fourthly lead to can not the volume production to popularizing and using the restriction because of heavy-calibre glass pipe not general type product, fifthly solar energy installs and can not reach on the balcony window with building and integrative pleasing to the eye scheduling problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a balcony window type split solar complementary system is provided.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a balcony window type split solar complementary system is composed of an intelligent heat collector, an intelligent human body induction control system (24) and a third-party matching product (12).

The intelligent heat collector consists of an intelligent water-replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) and a vacuum heat collecting body (31).

The vacuum heat collecting body (31) comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) and a heat collecting water tank (14).

The intelligent water replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) comprises a shell, an inner container (25), an integrated heat-conducting coil pipe (13), a display screen (4) and a fixed tank cover (11), wherein the fixed tank cover (11) is arranged at the upper opening of the intelligent water replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) and is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics; the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) is positioned in the inner container (25), a water inlet pipe (6), a water outlet pipe (8), an intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and a gas outlet (10) are arranged above the intelligent water replenishing and heat conduction water storage tank (1), the water inlet pipe (6) and the water outlet pipe (8) are respectively communicated with two ends of the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) in the inner container (25), the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with a tap water pipe in a building, and the water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with a supporting product of a third party; the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and the air outlet (10) are communicated with the inner container (25); a first temperature sensor (27) and a liquid level sensor (26) are arranged in the inner container (25) and are respectively connected with the display screen (4); a first electromagnetic valve (28) is arranged on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9); a first electromagnetic valve (28) on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) is connected with the liquid level sensor (26) through a line;

the upper end and the lower end of the heat collection water tank (14) are respectively provided with a hot water conveying pipe (32) and a heat return pipe (33), the hot water conveying pipe (32) enters the inner container (25) of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) and is connected to the heat collection water tank (14) through the heat return pipe (33).

The intelligent human body induction control system comprises a first binary infrared human body inductor (18), a second binary infrared human body inductor (19), a relay (20), a second electromagnetic valve (21), a third electromagnetic valve (22) and a pressure stabilizing valve (23); the first double-element infrared human body sensor (18) and the second double-element infrared human body sensor are respectively arranged in a kitchen and a toilet and are connected with the relay (20), the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the pressure stabilizing valve (23) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), and the pressure stabilizing valve (23) is arranged in front of the second electromagnetic valve (21); the third electromagnetic valve (22) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8), and the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the relay (20).

The third-party matched product (12) comprises an instant electric water heater, a gas water heater, air energy, a biomass heating furnace, a heating system and the like.

Furthermore, a three-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), and heating backwater of a third-party matched product (12) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (6) through the three-way valve. For example, after hot water of the gas water heater enters a floor heating system, return water enters the integrated heat-conducting coil pipe in the intelligent water-supplementing heat-conducting water storage tank through the three-way valve and the water inlet pipe (6) to form a set of heating circulation system.

Furthermore, the third-party matching product (12) is a dual-purpose gas water heater, a three-way valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8) and is respectively connected with the first hot water outlet pipe (34) and the second hot water outlet pipe (35), the first hot water outlet pipe (34) and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) are respectively communicated with a household hot water end water inlet pipe and a heating hot water end water inlet pipe of the dual-purpose gas water heater, and a one-way valve (40) and a one-way circulating pump (41) are arranged on the second hot water outlet pipe (35). When the hot water of first hot water outlet pipe (34) and second hot water outlet pipe (35), the temperature when entering domestic hot water end and heating hot water end is higher than both ends and sets for the temperature, dual-purpose gas heater need not work, when being less than both ends and setting for the temperature, dual-purpose gas heater supplyes required difference in temperature, when both ends temperature reached and sets for the temperature, the hot water of domestic hot water end gets into domestic water equipment, heating hot water end connects gradually radiator (36) and ground heating coil (39), ground heating coil (39) return water export is linked together with inlet tube (6) through the tee bend valve that sets up on inlet tube (6) and is got into integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) circulation system in intelligent moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank (1). Domestic water appliances refer to water appliances in kitchens or toilets, including showers, washing hands, washing faucets, etc.

Furthermore, the vacuum heat collecting body (31) also comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting support (3), an upper connecting support (37) and a lower connecting support (38), one end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) is fixed on the vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting support (3), and the other end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe is connected with the heat collecting water tank; the hot water collecting tank (14) and the connecting bracket (3) are fixed together by an upper connecting frame (37) and a lower connecting frame (38) respectively. The vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket (3) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, has the service life of more than 20 years, resists corrosion, insolation and aging, plays a supporting role, and improves the utilization rate.

Further, the utility model discloses a set up antiseep water collector (5) below the intelligence moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank, set up overflow mouth of pipe (17) on the water collector, overflow mouth of pipe (17) are linked together with the overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is linked together with the outer drain pipe of building nearby floor drain or building. After the intelligent heat collector is accidentally leaked, leaked water is received by the water receiving disc and enters the nearby floor drain or the outdoor drain pipe of the building through the overflow water pipe, so that the problem of water seepage, water leakage and overflow is solved, and the convenience of maintenance and drainage is improved.

Furthermore, an anti-leakage water receiving tray is also arranged below the hot water collecting tank (14), an overflow pipe orifice is arranged on the water receiving tray and communicated with an overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is communicated with a floor drain nearby a building or a drain pipe outside the building.

Temperature and liquid level in inner bag (25) are the frequent change, in order to play real-time supervision and visual management purpose, first temperature sensor (27) and level sensor (26) in inner bag (25), and be connected with display screen (4) respectively, can see current temperature value and liquid level height change in inner bag (25) in real time through the display screen, when the liquid level is less than the settlement position, first solenoid valve (28) on intelligence moisturizing pipe (9) can open automatically and carry out the moisturizing. After the liquid level rises to the set point position, the first electromagnetic valve (28) is closed, and the trouble that the medium is added manually in the working process of the solar water heater is thoroughly solved. The gas outlet (10) is used for adjusting the pressure in the inner container (25) and discharging gas.

First dual infrared human sensor (18), second dual infrared human sensor (19) set up respectively in bathroom and each ceiling intermediate position in kitchen, and when sensing someone, the solenoid valve that sets up on inlet tube and the outlet pipe is automatic to be opened, and cold water gets into heat transfer in the intelligent moisturizing heat conduction water storage tank, and hot water flows into in the inlet tube of the supporting product of third party.

Furthermore, a rear back plate (30) is arranged at the back of the vacuum heat collecting body (31), and a three-layer rock wool novel composite material is adopted to reach an A-level fireproof protection air tightness heat-insulation plate, so that the fireproof protection performance is improved, the heat-insulation air tightness is enhanced, and the requirement of a green building is met.

Furthermore, the shell comprises two layers, namely a first glass fiber reinforced plastic material layer (16) (integrated type) in sequence from outside to inside, so that the liner (25) is supported and fixed, corrosion is prevented, ageing resistance is achieved, the appearance (sprayed pattern) is attractive, and the service life is over 20 years; the inner layer is a heat-insulating foaming material layer (15), the heat-insulating foaming material meets the requirements of heat insulation, freeze prevention and fixation, the air tightness and the energy conservation are increased, and the service life is more than 20 years.

The inner layer is the inner container (25) inwards, the inner container (25) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, the effects of preventing corrosion, scale and leakage and preventing the vacuum heat collecting pipe from reducing the heat collecting effect caused by water pollution are achieved, and meanwhile, the vacuum heat collecting pipe has good high-temperature resistance and can achieve firm sealing and the service life of more than 20 years.

Furthermore, the shape of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) in the inner container (25) is elliptical, square, snake-shaped, and coiled left and right, the length of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) can reach more than 50-70 meters, the shape of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) in the inner container (25) can be adjusted, the length of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe can be increased, better heat conduction and water storage capacity increase are achieved, the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) is made of copper, aluminum, stainless steel and the like, heat conduction is fast, corrosion and scale formation are prevented, the service life is prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.

Furthermore, a check water valve (7) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), so that the heat conduction problem of the intelligent heat collector after heating expansion is reduced.

Furthermore, a second temperature sensor (29) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8) and connected with a display screen (4), and the display screen is arranged on the back of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank, so that the current water temperature value and the hot water temperature value flowing out after heat collection in the inner container (25) can be seen in real time.

Furthermore, the shape of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) can be designed into one of a cube, a cuboid, a cylinder, a cone and a prism.

Split type specifically indicate that be split type between intelligent moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank (1) and the vacuum heat collection body (31), the vacuum heat collection body (31) is installed in the window of balcony, windowsill sunlight struck place, intelligent moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank (1) is installed indoor or outdoor, indoor can be according to the condition rational position of house type, outdoor according to the design requirement setting.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) heats water in the heat collecting water tank (14), hot water enters the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) through the hot water conveying pipe (32), and low-temperature water flows into the heat collecting water tank (14) through the back heat collecting pipe (33) to be circularly collected. Running water in a building or heating backwater of a supporting product of a third party enters the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) in the liner (25) of the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1) through the water inlet pipe, and enters the water outlet pipe to flow into the water inlet pipe of the supporting product of the third party after heat exchange.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a split type solar energy complementary system of balcony window type has set up the infrared human sensor of binary, and induction system work when someone, nobody are induction system and close, have reached the purpose that prevents to run water and leak to intelligence moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank and the unexpected problem of leaking of vacuum heating body part when still having solved nobody in the family, practiced thrift the water resource, avoided the bigger loss of property of owner.

The utility model provides a split type solar energy complementary system of balcony window type, install at the building balcony, in the window of windowsill, solar energy and building integration scheme have been realized, solar energy has been solved and has been installed on the roof, outer facade is unsafe, it is not pleasing to the eye, the installation, the maintenance, prevent frostbite, the hail suppression, antifog, ageing resistance and life scheduling problem, the problem of high-rise and superelevation layer solar energy can not be installed has been solved, intelligent multi-energy solar energy complementary effect has been realized, intelligent humanized degree has been reached, the maximize utilizes light energy, the light and heat efficiency is more than 85%, the replenishment of electricity or gas reaches not 15%, reach energy saving and emission reduction green building's design standard and requirement. The utility model discloses doing originally according to human living environment, accomplish that the technique is leading, steady quality, sexual valence relative altitude, and seamless matching is to one set of complete hot water supply chain and heating system with the supporting product of arbitrary third party. The user experience is not limited by seasons and weather, hot water is supplied continuously in three hundred sixty-five days and twenty-four hours, solar heating is provided in the daytime, and convenience and comfortableness of heating of a third-party matching product are provided at night.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent heat collector in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank and a third party matching product in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank in embodiment 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position structure of the backplate in embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent human body induction control system of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank, the dual-purpose gas water heater and the heating system in embodiment 2.

FIG. 7 is a modified structural view of a vacuum heating element according to example 3.

In the figure, 1 an intelligent water-replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank, 2 a vacuum heat collecting pipe, 3 a vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket, 4 a display screen, 5 an anti-leakage water-receiving tray, 6 a water inlet pipe, 7 a check water valve, 8 a water outlet pipe, 9 an intelligent water-replenishing pipe, 10 a gas outlet, 11 a fixed box cover, 12 a third-party matching product, 13 an integrated heat-conducting coil pipe, 14 a heat collecting water tank, 15 a heat-insulating foaming material layer, 16 a first glass fiber reinforced plastic material layer, 17 an overflow pipe orifice, 18 a first double-element infrared human body sensor, 19 a second double-element infrared human body sensor, 20 a relay, 21 a second electromagnetic valve, 22 a third electromagnetic valve, 23 a pressure stabilizing valve, 24 an intelligent human body induction control system, 25 an inner container, 26 a liquid level sensor, 27 a first temperature sensor, 28 a first electromagnetic valve, 29 a second temperature sensor, 30 a rear back plate, 31 a vacuum heat collecting body, 32 a hot water conveying pipe, 33 a heat collecting pipe and 34 a first hot water outlet pipe, 35 second hot water outlet pipe, 36 radiator, 37 upper connecting frame, 38 lower connecting frame, 39 ground heating pipe, 40 one-way valve and 41 one-way circulating pump.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The embodiment takes an electric water heater as an example, and the balcony window type split solar complementary system of the utility model is explained in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present embodiment is described by taking an example in which the third party kit (12) is an instant electric water heater.

The balcony window type split solar complementary system provided by the embodiment comprises an intelligent heat collector, an intelligent human body induction control system (24) and an instant electric water heater.

The intelligent heat collector consists of an intelligent water-replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) and a vacuum heat collecting body (31).

The vacuum heat collecting body (31) comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) and a heat collecting water tank (14).

The intelligent water replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) comprises a shell, an inner container (25), an integrated heat-conducting coil pipe (13), a display screen (4) and a fixed tank cover (11), wherein the fixed tank cover (11) is arranged at the upper opening of the intelligent water replenishing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) and is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics; the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) is positioned in the inner container (25), a water inlet pipe (6), a water outlet pipe (8), an intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and a gas outlet (10) are arranged above the intelligent water replenishing and heat conduction water storage tank (1), the water inlet pipe (6) and the water outlet pipe (8) are respectively communicated with two ends of the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) in the inner container (25), the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with a tap water pipe in a building, and the water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with a supporting product of a third party; the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and the air outlet (10) are communicated with the inner container (25); a first temperature sensor (27) and a liquid level sensor (26) are arranged in the inner container (25) and are respectively connected with the display screen (4); a first electromagnetic valve (28) is arranged on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9); a first electromagnetic valve (28) on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) is connected with the liquid level sensor (26) through a line;

the upper end and the lower end of the heat collection water tank (14) are respectively provided with a hot water conveying pipe (32) and a heat return pipe (33), the hot water conveying pipe (32) enters the inner container (25) of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) and is connected to the heat collection water tank (14) through the heat return pipe (33).

The intelligent human body induction control system comprises a first binary infrared human body inductor (18), a second binary infrared human body inductor (19), a relay (20), a second electromagnetic valve (21), a third electromagnetic valve (22) and a pressure stabilizing valve (23); the first double-element infrared human body sensor (18) and the second double-element infrared human body sensor are respectively arranged in a kitchen and a toilet and are connected with the relay (20), the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the pressure stabilizing valve (23) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), and the pressure stabilizing valve (23) is arranged in front of the second electromagnetic valve (21); the third electromagnetic valve (22) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8), and the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the relay (20).

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) heats water in the heat collecting water tank (14), hot water enters the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) through the hot water conveying pipe (32), and low-temperature water flows into the heat collecting water tank (14) through the back heat collecting pipe (33) to be circularly collected. Running water in a building or heating return water of a third-party matching product (12) enters the integrated heat conduction coil (13) in the inner container (25) through the water inlet pipe (6), exchanges heat, enters the water outlet pipe (8) and flows into the water inlet pipe of the instant electric water heater (12).

The vacuum heat collecting body (31) of the embodiment also comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting support (3), an upper connecting support (37) and a lower connecting support (38), one end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) is fixed on the vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting support (3), and the other end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe is connected with a heat collecting water tank; the hot water collecting tank (14) and the connecting bracket (3) are fixed together by an upper connecting frame (37) and a lower connecting frame (38) respectively. The connecting bracket (3) of the vacuum heat production pipe is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, has the service life of more than 20 years, resists corrosion, prevents leakage, prevents insolation and aging, plays a supporting role and improves the utilization rate.

Temperature and liquid level in inner bag (25) are the frequent change, in order to play real-time supervision and visual management purpose, first temperature sensor (27) and level sensor (26) in inner bag (25), and be connected with display screen (4) respectively, can see current temperature value and liquid level height change in inner bag (25) in real time through the display screen, when the liquid level is less than the settlement position, first solenoid valve (28) on intelligence moisturizing pipe (9) can open automatically and carry out the moisturizing. After the liquid level rises to the set point position, the first electromagnetic valve (28) is closed, and the trouble that the medium is added manually in the working process of the solar water heater is thoroughly solved. The gas outlet (10) is used for adjusting the pressure in the inner container (25) and discharging gas.

The first double-element infrared human body sensor (18) and the second double-element infrared human body sensor (19) are respectively arranged in the middle positions of ceilings of a toilet and a kitchen, when people are sensed, electromagnetic valves arranged on the water inlet pipe (6) and the water outlet pipe (8) are automatically opened, cold water enters the intelligent heat collector, and hot water flows into the water inlet pipe of the instant electric water heater. When the temperature of hot water does not reach the set temperature of the instant electric water heater, the instant electric water heater quickly supplements the temperature difference, and the hot water flows into a terminal shower or a hand basin after the temperature reaches.

An anti-leakage water pan (5) is arranged below the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank, an overflow pipe orifice (17) is arranged on the water pan, the overflow pipe orifice (17) is communicated with an overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is communicated with a nearby floor drain of a building or an outdoor drain pipe of the building. After the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank leaks accidentally, leaked water is received by the water receiving disc and enters a nearby floor drain or a drainage pipe outside a building through the overflow water pipe, so that the problem of water seepage, water leakage and overflow is solved, and the convenience of maintenance and drainage is improved.

An anti-seepage water pan is also arranged below the hot water collecting tank (14), an overflow pipe orifice is arranged on the water pan and communicated with an overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is communicated with a floor drain nearby a building or a drain pipe outside the building.

The water inlet pipe (6) is provided with the check water valve (7), so that the heat conduction problem of the intelligent heat collector after heating expansion is reduced.

The rear back plate (30) is arranged at the back of the vacuum heat collecting body (31) body, the novel composite material of the three layers of rock wool is adopted to reach the A-level fireproof protection air tightness heat insulation plate, the fireproof protection performance is improved, the heat insulation air tightness is enhanced, and the requirement of a green building is met.

The shell comprises two layers, namely a first glass fiber reinforced plastic material layer (16) (integrated type) in sequence from outside to inside, and the inner container (25) is supported and fixed, is anti-corrosion and anti-aging, has attractive appearance and has the service life of more than 20 years; the inner layer is a heat-insulating foaming material layer (15), the heat-insulating foaming material meets the requirements of heat insulation, freeze prevention and fixation, the air tightness and the energy conservation are increased, and the service life is more than 20 years.

The heat collection water tank (14) and the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1) are the same in structure, comprise two layers and are made of the same material.

The inner layer is the inner container (25) inwards, the inner container (25) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, the effects of preventing corrosion, scale and leakage and preventing the vacuum heat collecting pipe from reducing the heat collecting effect caused by water pollution are achieved, and meanwhile, the vacuum heat collecting pipe has good high-temperature resistance and can achieve firm sealing and the service life of more than 20 years.

The shape of the integrated heat conducting coil (13) in the inner container (25) is elliptical, square or serpentine, up-down or left-right spiral. The length of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) can reach more than 50-70 meters, the length of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) can be increased by adjusting the shape of the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) in the inner container (25), better heat conduction and water storage capacity increase are achieved, the integrated heat conducting coil pipe (13) is made of copper, aluminum, stainless steel and the like, heat conduction is fast, corrosion and scale formation are prevented, the service life is prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.

Set up second temperature sensor (29) on outlet pipe (8) and be connected with display screen (4), the display screen setting is at intelligent moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank back, can see like this in real time, current water temperature value and the hot water temperature value of flowing out after adopting heat in inner bag (25).

In the embodiment, the double-element infrared human body sensor has the working voltage of 12V, DC9V-16V and the maximum current of 18MA and is an automatic pulse secondary temperature compensation metal shield. The liquid level sensor, the temperature sensor, the relay, the electromagnetic valve, the check water valve and the pressure stabilizing valve are all universal types sold in the market.

In the vacuum heat collecting body (31) provided in this embodiment, the pipe diameter of the vacuum heat collecting pipe is a small-caliber universal type, the material is a universal material, and the number of the general vacuum heat collecting pipes is 12, or the number and the length of the vacuum heat collecting pipes are adjusted at any time according to actual needs. The capacity of the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank is in all related capacity ranges, and the material is all related general materials.

When the balcony window type split solar complementary system provided by the embodiment works, for example, the instant electric water heater sets the water temperature to be 60 ℃, and the water temperature entering the instant electric water heater through the intelligent heat collector is 50 ℃, so that the instant electric water heater can flow into the terminal only by supplementing the temperature difference of 10 ℃, thereby greatly reducing the consumption of electric energy and having great significance for the building requirements of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection.

Example 2

This embodiment uses dual-purpose gas heater and underfloor heating system as the example, explains in detail the utility model discloses a split type solar energy complementary system of balcony window type.

The specific structure is shown in fig. 6, the embodiment is a dual-purpose gas water heater, and the specific difference from the embodiment 1 is that:

the water outlet pipe (8) is provided with a three-way valve which is respectively connected with a first hot water outlet pipe (34) and a second hot water outlet pipe (35), the first hot water outlet pipe (34) and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) are respectively communicated with a household hot water end water inlet pipe and a heating hot water end water inlet pipe of the dual-purpose gas water heater, and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) is provided with a one-way valve (40) and a one-way circulating pump (41). When hot water of the first hot water outlet pipe (34) and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) enters the household hot water end and the heating hot water end, the temperature is higher than the set temperature at the two ends, the dual-purpose gas water heater does not need to work, when the temperature is lower than the set temperature at the two ends, the dual-purpose gas water heater supplements the required temperature difference, when the water temperatures at the two ends reach the set temperature, the household hot water end enters household domestic water equipment, the heating hot water end is sequentially connected with a heating plate (36) and a ground heating pipe (39), the heating plate and the ground heating pipe (39) are communicated with a water inlet pipe (6) through a three-way valve arranged on the water inlet pipe (6) to enter an integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) circulating system in the intelligent water replenishing and heat conduction water storage tank (1). The domestic water equipment refers to water using facilities in a kitchen or a toilet, and comprises a shower head, a hand washing faucet and the like.

Set up human induction control system of intelligence (24) on inlet tube (6) and first hot water outlet pipe (34), specific mounted position is seen in figure 6, specifically is: on inlet tube (6) and first hot water outlet pipe (34) and set up second solenoid valve (21) and third solenoid valve (22) respectively, when kitchen, bathroom detect someone, second solenoid valve (21) and third solenoid valve (22) are opened, and family domestic water flows out, closed condition when nobody. And a one-way valve and a one-way circulating pump are arranged on the second hot water outlet pipe (35) to form a set of self-circulation heating system.

It should be noted that the structural scheme of heating systems such as ground heating, radiator that this embodiment provided not only limits in this embodiment or the utility model discloses a split type solar energy complementary system also is applicable to other all solar energy complementary systems such as balcony window type integral type intelligent multi-energy solar energy complementary system and balcony window type embedded fusion formula intelligent multi-energy solar energy complementary system.

Example 3

In the structure of the balcony window type split solar complementary system described in embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a modification of the vacuum heat collecting body (31), as shown in fig. 7, the heat collecting water tank (14) is L-shaped, one end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) is communicated with the short side of the heat collecting water tank (14), the other end is arranged on the vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket (3), and the vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket (3) is connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic material layer of the housing of the heat collecting water tank (14) into a whole.

It should be noted that the vacuum heat collecting body (31) can also have other various deformations, as long as the vacuum heat collecting tube and the water tank are included, the specific combined design structure can meet the requirements of the utility model.

The length of intelligence moisturizing heat conduction storage water tank in all embodiments, the length of vacuum heating pipe can increase simultaneously, also can be through the shape of adjustment integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) in inner bag (25), increase its length, play the effect of better heat conduction and increase water storage capacity, for solar photothermal + the clean heating of the supporting product of third party has beaten solid foundation, integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) material adopts copper, aluminium, stainless steel etc., it is fast to have played the heat conduction, prevent corroding, prevent incrustation scale, increase life, use cost is reduced.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should also understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made within the scope of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A balcony window type split solar complementary system is characterized by comprising an intelligent heat collector, an intelligent human body induction control system (24) and a third-party matched product (12);

the intelligent heat collector consists of an intelligent water-supplementing heat-conducting water storage tank (1) and a vacuum heat collecting body (31);

the vacuum heat collecting body (31) comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) and a heat collecting water tank (14);

the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1) comprises a shell, an inner container (25), an integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13), a display screen (4) and a fixed tank cover (11), the fixed tank cover (11) is arranged at the upper opening of the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1), the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) is positioned inside the inner container (25), a water inlet pipe (6) is arranged above the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1), a water outlet pipe (8), an intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and a gas outlet (10), the water inlet pipe (6), the water outlet pipe (8) are respectively communicated with two ends of the integrated heat conduction coil pipe (13) inside the inner container (25), the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with a tap water pipe in a building, and the water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a third-party matched product; the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) and the air outlet (10) are communicated with the inner container (25); a first temperature sensor (27) and a liquid level sensor (26) are arranged in the inner container (25) and are respectively connected with the display screen (4); a first electromagnetic valve (28) is arranged on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9); a first electromagnetic valve (28) on the intelligent water replenishing pipe (9) is connected with the liquid level sensor (26) through a line;

the upper end and the lower end of the heat collection water tank (14) are respectively provided with a transmission hot water pipe (32) and a return heat collection pipe (33), hot water enters the inner container (25) of the intelligent water replenishing heat conduction water storage tank (1) through the transmission hot water pipe (32), and is communicated into the heat collection water tank (14) through the return heat collection pipe (33);

the intelligent human body induction control system comprises a first binary infrared human body inductor (18), a second binary infrared human body inductor (19), a relay (20), a second electromagnetic valve (21), a third electromagnetic valve (22) and a pressure stabilizing valve (23); the first double-element infrared human body sensor (18) and the second double-element infrared human body sensor are respectively arranged in the middle of ceilings of a kitchen and a toilet and are connected with a relay (20), the second electromagnetic valve (21) and a pressure stabilizing valve (23) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), and the pressure stabilizing valve (23) is arranged in front of the second electromagnetic valve (21); the third electromagnetic valve (22) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (8); the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with a relay (20);

the third-party matching product (12) comprises one of an instant electric water heater, a gas water heater, a biomass heating furnace and a heating system.

2. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum heat collecting body (31) further comprises a vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket (3), an upper connecting bracket (37) and a lower connecting bracket (38), one end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2) is fixed on the vacuum heat collecting pipe connecting bracket (3), and the other end is connected with the heat collecting water tank; the hot water collecting tank (14) and the connecting bracket (3) are fixed together by an upper connecting frame (37) and a lower connecting frame (38) respectively.

3. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, wherein a three-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe (6), and the heating end backwater of the third-party assorted product (12) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (6) through the three-way valve.

4. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 3, wherein the third party supporting product (12) is a dual-purpose gas water heater, the water outlet pipe (8) is provided with a three-way valve which is respectively connected with a first hot water outlet pipe (34) and a second hot water outlet pipe (35), the first hot water outlet pipe (34) and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) are respectively communicated with a domestic hot water end water inlet pipe and a heating hot water end water inlet pipe of the dual-purpose gas water heater, and the second hot water outlet pipe (35) is provided with a one-way valve (40) and a one-way circulating pump (41).

5. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, wherein an anti-leakage water pan (5) is respectively arranged under the intelligent water replenishing and heat conducting water storage tank (1) and the heat collecting water tank (14), an overflow pipe orifice (17) is arranged on the water pan, the overflow pipe orifice (17) is communicated with an overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is communicated with a nearby floor drain of a building or a drain pipe outside the building.

6. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell comprises two layers, from outside to inside, a first glass fiber reinforced plastic material layer (16), and the inner layer is a thermal insulation foam material layer (15).

7. Balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet pipe (8) is provided with a second temperature sensor (29) and is connected to the display screen (4).

8. The balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, wherein a rear panel (30) is arranged behind the body of the vacuum heat collecting body (31), and the rear panel (30) is made of three layers of rock wool novel composite materials.

9. The balcony window type split solar complementary system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the integrated heat conducting coil (13) in the inner container (25) is one of oval, square, serpentine, left and right spiral.

10. Balcony window type split solar complementary system according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet pipe (6) is provided with a check water valve (7).

Images