CN100494595C - Energy storage wall and its use - Google Patents
Energy storage wall and its use Download PDFInfo
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- CN100494595C CN100494595C CNB2004100198678A CN200410019867A CN100494595C CN 100494595 C CN100494595 C CN 100494595C CN B2004100198678 A CNB2004100198678 A CN B2004100198678A CN 200410019867 A CN200410019867 A CN 200410019867A CN 100494595 C CN100494595 C CN 100494595C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The energy storing wall has energy storing apparatus installed inside the wall or near the wall, and the energy storing apparatus consists of energy storing box, energy storing unit comprising gap dn heat insulating layer, electric heating element, heat exchange coil pipe, electric controlling box, temperature controller, high water level controller, water pipe, heat exchange circulating pipe and cold and warm circulating pipe. The energy storing wall accumulates the cold or heat energy from the night valley electric energy, solar energy and air energy. It may be used in various kinds of building, especially energy saving building, and it is economic and environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy storage equipment, particularly relate to a kind of accumulation of energy wall and application thereof.
Background technology
China is an energy-consuming big country, also is an electricity consumption big country.In recent years, along with the sustained and rapid development of national economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, the demand of electric power is growing, although generating equipment and generated energy constantly increase, but still can not satisfy the demand of the growing and industrial and agricultural development of people's lives.Under the situation of reality, very big variation has also taken place in electrical network in all parts of the country, and one is to be in the peak electricity consumption period daytime, grid power supply wretched insufficiency, can not satisfy the electric energy needs that have a large capacity and a wide range, also restrict the development of all trades and professions such as worker, farming, merchant, transportation simultaneously; Be the electricity consumption period at a low ebb at night on the other hand, unnecessary electric energy is have more than is needed again, and electric energy can not store, thereby causes serious waste again.Now, many cities are arranged, as Beijing, Shanghai City and Tianjin etc., with peak electricity consumption on daytime and night valley power consumption separate meterage, the low ebb electricity price is about below half of peak electricity tariff, to encourage the common people in the many electricity consumptions of low-valley interval, this is a kind of development trend, and it can not increase the investment of building a power station of country under the existing power generation conditions of country, can satisfy the demand of State Grid, make the common people from use the low ebb electricity, obtain material benefit economically simultaneously again.
China natural resources is abundant, but the quantity per capita relative deficiency, and energy scarcity will be the bottleneck of the restriction national sustained economic development that faces for a long time of China.The economic development of China is again extensive, consumption-type on the other hand, rate of energy is low, consumption is serious, simultaneously because a large amount of consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, timber and water resource produce a large amount of three industrial wastes, be waste residue, waste gas, waste water, cause the severe contamination of environment.The relative deficiency of resource, the contradiction of the energy scarcity that causes restriction national economy fast development will more and more highlight.Therefore, energy-conservation to alleviating China's energy scarcity situation, the speed and the benefit of raising growth of the national economic promote the national economy fast continual development, will play a significant role.Therefore adopt peak load shifting, widely popularize the low ebb energy storage system, can alleviate the unbalance problem of supply of electric power.
In recent years, for the pollution that controls environment, at the burning coal heating problem of city common people unshared housing, government has taked the way of central heating supply to solve.But progress along with society, and people are to the reinforcement of using energy source consciousness, also there is certain drawback in central heating supply, for example: the temperature difference that people adapt to, daily schedule is different, heating power metering simultaneously is difficult, the problem of difficult charge also occurs, often makes central heating supply be in very awkward and passive situation.Abroad, central heating supply generally is only limited to enterprises, goes back the mode that central heating supply is all adopted in the neither one city.This be because, central heating supply is adopted in the whole city, its heat supply network, thermal source construction investment are excessive, in transmission and use, thermal losses is serious, a large amount of energy have wasted.
Existing thermal storage electric boiler heating, its shortcoming is: the boiler tubing heat waste is big, the boiler room, hot water storage tank takes up an area of big.
Existing electric water heater, its shortcoming is: capacity is little, uses single (can only have a bath, laundry and kitchen etc.), and the bigger space that accounts for, and installation is restricted, and adopts valley power consumption, and effect is not remarkable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of accumulation of energy wall and application thereof for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The present invention takes the technical scheme of accumulation of energy wall to be for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology:
A kind of accumulation of energy wall, it is made up of accumulator, electric control box, heat radiation window, electrical heating elements, high water level controller, water inlet pipe, gutter, it is characterized in that: be in the accumulation of energy case of rectangle cold and hot medium to be housed by the cross section, the periphery of accumulation of energy case is equipped with insulation layer, between accumulation of energy case and the insulation layer space is arranged; The accumulator that is made of accumulation of energy case, space and insulation layer is installed in the body of wall, in the two sides of accumulator body of wall decorative panel is installed, and in the decorative panel outside heat radiation window is housed; And a jiao of the accumulator periphery in body of wall is equipped with electric control box, and its electric control box is equipped with the general supply line; In the upper end of accumulator one side the high water level controller is installed and connects electric control box by lead; The heat radiation window connects electric control box by lead; In the lower end of accumulator one side electrical heating elements is installed and connects electric control box by lead; Water inlet pipe of installation is equipped with automatic water inlet valve on the intervalve of water inlet pipe below the accumulator electrical heating elements, and this water intaking valve connects electric control box by lead; Opposite side is equipped with overflow pipe in the upper end of accumulator, and overflow pipe is connected on the gutter, in the middle of the gutter draining valve is housed, and gutter is contained in the lower end of accumulation of energy case.
Accumulation of energy wall of the present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Described accumulation of energy wall is characterized in: the cross section also can be circle, after removing heat radiation window and high water level controller, a temperature controller is installed, and temperature controller connects electric control box by lead; On the top of accumulation of energy case, adorn a hot-water outlet pipe, in the upper and lower position of the opposite side of accumulation of energy case, the changes in temperature circulation pipe is housed respectively.
Described accumulation of energy wall, it is held a little and is: in the accumulation of energy case, install a secondary heat exchange coil additional, the both ends of heat exchange coil have been hinged with the heat exchange circulation pipe respectively.
Described accumulation of energy wall is characterized in: the accumulator of accumulation of energy wall is close to the wall installation, becomes one through decorating with body of wall.
The application technology scheme of accumulation of energy wall of the present invention is:
The application of described accumulation of energy wall is characterized in: this accumulation of energy wall is as geyser, for kitchen, bathing pool or laundry provide hot water.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: the present invention forms the energy storage equipment that accumulator, electric control box, water level controller, water inlet gutter and various circulation pipes etc. form by accumulation of energy case, space and insulation layer and is installed in the body of wall, or be close to wall and install, become one through decorating, so claim the accumulation of energy wall with body of wall.The accumulation of energy wall utilizes the low ebb electricity at night that the medium in the accumulation of energy case is carried out the heating and cooling accumulation of energy, because of low ebb electricity price lattice cheap (being below half of peak electricity tariff), do not taking up space within the walls, or account for very little space, electric energy is the energy that cleans most, compares with fire coal, fuel oil and combustion gas, and electricity does not pollute the environment, and the price of low ebb electricity is lower.As be used for air-conditioning, heating or hot water supply is provided, will be subjected to the common people's welcome.
This accumulation of energy wall can independently be installed and used, and compares with existing central heating supply central air-conditioning, and it can not pass through very long pipeline, does not have the energy loss in the transmission, and the energy utilization rate height uses freedom, is not subjected to the restriction of unification of the motherland time; Need not build the boiler room, boiler and air-conditioning unit need not be installed, without the setting pressure pipeline, without the special messenger keep an eye on, maintenance, can save a large amount of soils, manpower and government investment.Do not have boiler, air-conditioning unit and electric pump etc. additional use electric consumption, it is considerable to economize on electricity.
This accumulation of energy wall also can add the installation heat exchange coil, connect mutually with devices such as solar energy, air energy, refrigeration machines by the two ends pipeline, by heat exchange coil the natural energy resource that can be recycled is stored in accumulation of energy within the walls, also can be used for heating, air-conditioning and hot water supply is provided.
Investment cost of this accumulation of energy wall is low, but and dual-use, put the pyrogenicity medium in the accumulation of energy case winter, but heating and hot water supply is provided is used to have a bath, does washing and washes the dishes etc.; Put refrigeration filling in the accumulation of energy case summer, reaches the temperature requirement of indoor refrigeration, uses low ebb electricity accumulation of energy at night, and operating cost is low, uses income remarkable for a long time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a heating structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A generalized section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is B-B generalized section of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that solar energy, air can power up auxilliary heat and refrigeration machine embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is that the generalized section that wall is installed is pasted for the rectangle accumulator in the cross section;
Fig. 8 is that the cross section is that circular accumulator pastes the generalized section that wall is installed.
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
Seeing also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is that the accumulator that accumulation of energy case 4, space 3 and the insulation layer 2 of rectangle constitutes is installed in 18 li of bodies of wall by the cross section, in the both sides of accumulator body of wall decorative panel 19 is installed, and automatic adjusting heat radiation window 7 is housed in the outside of decorative panel 19.And a jiao of the accumulator periphery in body of wall 18 is equipped with electric appliance control box 13, and this control cabinet 13 is equipped with general supply line 14.In the upper end of accumulator one side high water level controller 5 is installed and connects electric control box 13 by lead 6; Automatically regulate heat radiation window 7 and connect electric control box 13 by lead 8.In the lower end of accumulator one side electrical heating elements 9 is installed and connects electric control box 13 by lead 10; At accumulator the next of electrical heating elements 9 is installed, a water inlet pipe 12 is installed again, automatic water inlet valve 11 is housed on the intervalve of water inlet pipe 12, this water intaking valve 11 connects electric control box 13 by lead 17.Opposite side is equipped with overflow pipe 1 in the upper end of accumulator, and overflow pipe 1 is connected on the gutter 15, in the middle of the gutter 15 draining valve 16 is housed, and the other end of gutter 15 is contained in the lower end of accumulation of energy case 4.This embodiment one is the structure that the present invention is used for heating.
Embodiment two, see also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, after the automatic adjusting heat radiation window 7 and high water level controller 5 in removing Fig. 1, a temperature controller 25 are installed again, and temperature controller 25 is connected with electric controller 13 by lead 26.In the cross section is the top of the accumulation of energy case 4 of circle, refills a hot-water outlet pipe 27; In the upper and lower position of the opposite side of accumulation of energy case 4, changes in temperature circulation pipe 23,24 is housed respectively.This is the structure of embodiments of the invention two, and can be used for provides hot water, air-conditioning to kitchen, bathing pool and laundry etc.
Embodiment three, see also Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in 4 li in accumulation of energy case, install a secondary heat exchange coil 22 again additional, the end of heat exchange coil 22, tipping has a heat exchange circulation pipe 20,21 respectively, and this interface 20,21 can connect mutually with the interface of solar energy or air energy, refrigerator device.This is the structure of embodiments of the invention three, can be used for air-conditioning, heating and provides hot water to kitchen, bathing pool, laundry etc.
Seeing also Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, is the accumulator that rectangle, circular accumulation of energy case 4, space 3 and insulation layer 2 constitute by the cross section, also can be installed in one jiao that is close to wall, can become one with body of wall 18 through decorating, and it takes up room less.It also can be used for air-conditioning, heating and provides hot water to kitchen, bathing pool, laundry etc.
In a word, the present invention is that a kind of independent utilize low ebb electricity at night, solar energy and air of installing, using can provide the energy cheap, cleaning by device, converts cold and hot can storing again to.It is widely used in all kinds of buildings that need heating, air-conditioning and hot water is provided, and the most suitable with energy-saving building especially.Therefore, it is environmental protection, both economical, convenient air-conditioning, the heating equipment that is suitable for of meeting of first-selections such as dwelling house, organ, hotel, hospital of school, industrial and mining enterprises.
Claims (5)
1. accumulation of energy wall, it is made up of accumulator, electric control box, heat radiation window, electrical heating elements, high water level controller, water inlet pipe, gutter, it is characterized in that: be in the accumulation of energy case (4) of rectangle cold and hot medium to be housed by the cross section, the periphery of accumulation of energy case (4) is equipped with insulation layer (2), between accumulation of energy case (4) and the insulation layer (2) space (3) is arranged; The accumulator that is made of accumulation of energy case (4), space (3) and insulation layer (2) is installed in body of wall (18) lining, in the two sides of body of wall (18) decorative panel (19) is installed, and in decorative panel (19) outside heat radiation window (7) is housed; And a jiao of the accumulator periphery in body of wall (18) is equipped with electric control box (13), and its electric control box (13) is equipped with general supply line (14); In the upper end of accumulator one side high water level controller (5) is installed and connects electric control box (13) by lead (6); Heat radiation window (7) connects electric control box (13) by lead (8); In the lower end of accumulator one side electrical heating elements (9) is installed and connects electric control box (13) by lead (10); A water inlet pipe of installation (12) below accumulator electrical heating elements (9) is equipped with automatic water inlet valve (11) on the intervalve of water inlet pipe (12), this water intaking valve (11) connects electric control box (13) by lead (17); At the upper end of accumulator opposite side overflow pipe (1) is installed, overflow pipe (1) is connected on the gutter (15), in the middle of the gutter (15) draining valve (16) is housed, and gutter (15) is contained in the lower end of accumulation of energy case (4).
2. accumulation of energy wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described accumulation of energy case (4), its cross section are circular, after removing heat radiation window (7) and high water level controller (5), a temperature controller (25) is installed, and temperature controller (25) connects electric control box (13) by lead (26); A hot-water outlet pipe (27) is adorned on top in accumulation of energy case (4), in the upper and lower position of the opposite side of accumulation of energy case (4), changes in temperature circulation pipe (23), (24) is housed respectively.
3. accumulation of energy wall according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: in accumulation of energy case (4) lining, install a secondary heat exchange coil (22) additional, the both ends of heat exchange coil (22) have been hinged with heat exchange circulation pipe (20), (21) respectively.
4. accumulation of energy wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the accumulator of accumulation of energy wall is close to the wall installation, becomes one through decorating with body of wall.
5. the application of accumulation of energy wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this accumulation of energy wall is as geyser, for kitchen, bathing pool or laundry provide hot water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100198678A CN100494595C (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Energy storage wall and its use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100198678A CN100494595C (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Energy storage wall and its use |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1715576A CN1715576A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
| CN100494595C true CN100494595C (en) | 2009-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2004100198678A Expired - Fee Related CN100494595C (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Energy storage wall and its use |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101046312B (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-03-09 | 万斯德隆克建筑公司 | Temperature control system |
| CN101914958A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2010-12-15 | 浙江大学 | Constructional engineering energy-storage wall structure system based on electric component valuation |
| CN103256674B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 江西理工大学 | Coiled body of wall intensified ventilation air conditioner energy-saving system |
| CN105674782B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-11-21 | 祝铭泽 | A kind of solid heat storage device |
| CN105716142A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-29 | 天津翟宇佳节能环保科技发展中心 | Novel hot water supply building structure based on solar energy |
-
2004
- 2004-07-02 CN CNB2004100198678A patent/CN100494595C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| Preliminary study of a heat storage unit using a solid-solidtranstion. FONT J.Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,Vol.33 . 1994 |
| Preliminary study of a heat storage unit using a solid-solidtranstion. FONT J.Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,Vol.33 . 1994 * |
| 相变储热在建筑节能中的应用. 周恩泽，董华.哈尔滨商业大学学报（自然科学版），第19卷第1期. 2003 |
| 相变储热在建筑节能中的应用. 周恩泽，董华.哈尔滨商业大学学报（自然科学版），第19卷第1期. 2003 * |
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| CN1715576A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20090603 Termination date: 20120702 |